八年级英语第三次月考卷(安徽专用)--2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考
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1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号,用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What des Tm’s sister want t be in the future?
A.B.C.
【答案】A
【原文】略
2.What will James d n Sunday afternn?
A.B.C.
【答案】C
【原文】略
3.Hw many students play sprts every day?
A.Twenty.B.Twenty-five.C.Thirty.
【答案】A
【原文】略
4.What is the wman cking?
A.Dumplings.B.Cakes.C.Turkey sandwiches.
【答案】C
【原文】略
5.What des Mary think rbts can help peple d in ten years?
A.D husewrk.B.Plant trees.C.Draw pictures.
【答案】A
【原文】略
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段话,回答小题。
6.Wh is Kate?
A.Bill’s sister.B.Bill’s cusin.C.Bill’s classmate.
7.When is Kate’s dance class?
A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.
【答案】6.C 7.A
【原文】略
听对话,回答各题。
8.Where did Jack g n vacatin?
A.T Shanghai.B.T Beijing.C.T Hng Kng.
9.Hw was the weather there?
A.Sunny.B.Cludy.C.Rainy.
10.Hw lng did Jack stay there?
A.Fr tw days.B.Fr tw weeks.C.Fr tw mnths.
【答案】8.B 9.A 10.B
【原文】略
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.Where is Paul’s schl?
A.In America.B.In Canada.C.In China.
12.Hw ld are the students in Paul’s schl?
A.Between 8 and 12.B.Between 11 and 15.C.Between 12 and 15.
13.Where des Paul begin his day?
A.In the radi statin.B.In the dining hall.C.In his “hme class”.
14.What des Paul usually d after lunch?
A.Plays in the music club.B.Listens t schl news.C.Des his hmewrk.
15.What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A.A music club.B.A by’s schl life.C.A kind teacher.
【答案】11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
【原文】略
Ⅳ、听力填空
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下列表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
【答案】16.relaxing 17.dinner 18.sprts 19.ages 20.shpping
【原文】略
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Wuld yu like t jin me fr dinner?
—I’d lve t, but I ________ t eat dinner with Jenny.
A.prmisedB.frgtC.dislikedD.learned
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起吃晚饭吗?——我想去,但我答应和Jenny一起吃晚餐。
考查动词辨析。prmised答应,承诺;frgt忘记;disliked不喜欢;learned学习。根据“I’d lve t, but I… t eat dinner with Jenny”可知,but表示转折,表明自己不能去的理由是已经答应了和别人吃晚餐,故选A。
22.—Why did Mlly feel unhappy?
—Because she missed the art festival. It was ________ ver when she arrived.
A.finallyB.prbablyC.alreadyD.still
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——莫莉为什么不开心? ——因为她错过了艺术节。她到的时候艺术节已经结束了。
考查副词词义辨析。finally最后;prbably很可能;already已经;still仍然。由句中“missed the art festival”可知,莫莉错过了艺术节,说明她到达时艺术节已经结束了,用already符合语境。故选C。
23.Sme actrs enjy watching________n screen. It helps them act better.
A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:有些演员喜欢在屏幕上看自己。这有助于他们表现得更好。
考查代词辨析。him他;them他们;himself他自己;themselves他们自己。根据“Sme actrs enjy screen”可知是演员喜欢看他们自己,这样帮助他们演得更好,此处用反身代词themselves。故选D。
24.—Kim’s birthday cake is in the________f a red star.
—Hw lvely it is!
A.clrB.priceC.numberD.shape
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——吉姆的生日蛋糕是红色星形的。——多可爱呀!
考查名词辨析。clr颜色;price价格;number数量;shape形状。根据“in the ... f a red car”可知,此处表达的是“一个红色的星星的形状”,常用搭配“in the shape f...”。故选D。
25.—Be careful! A car is cming!
—Hw ________! The car is ging t fast!
A.excitingB.dangerusC.luckyD.serius
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——小心!一辆车来了! ——多么危险!汽车开得太快了!
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的;dangerus危险的;lucky有好运的;serius 严重的。根据“The car is ging t fast!”可知,这里指危险的。故选B。
26.T imprve my health, I decided t ________ running every mrning.
A.put upB.take upC.make upD.dress up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了改善我的健康,我决定每天早上跑步。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;take up开始从事;make up组成;dress up盛装打扮。根据“T imprve my health,”可知,这里是决定每天早上跑步。故选B。
27.—________ are yu ging t help yur sister with her English?
—I’m ging t teach her sme English sngs.
A.HwB.WhenC.WhyD.Where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你打算怎样帮助你妹妹学英语?——我打算教她一些英文歌。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw如何;When什么时候;Why为什么;Where在哪里。根据“I’m ging t teach her sme English sngs.”可知,问句是问方式,用hw提问。故选A。
28.—There________ a hanfu shw in my friend’s club next Sunday. Can yu cme?
—Sure. I’m sure it will be fantastic.
A.hadB.will haveC.wasD.will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——下周日我朋友的俱乐部将举办一场汉服秀,你能来吗?——当然可以,我相信这场秀一定会很棒。
考查时态。根据“next Sunday”可知,事件发生在未来,因此时态用“一般将来时”,will加动词原形;there be表示“有”,不和have连用。故选D。
29.This stre sells Chinese newspapers, magazines and ther things ________ Chinese paintings.
A.because fB.acrss frmC.next tD.such as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这家商店出售中国报纸、杂志和其他东西,比如中国画。
考查介词短语。because f因为;acrss frm在……对面;next t紧挨着;such as例如。根据语境可知,这家商店出售中国报纸,杂志和其他东西,可推测此处是如中国画,such as“例如”符合语境。故选D。
30.—T be a gd vilinist, I’m ging t a vilin schl.
—________. I believe yu’ll make it.
A.I hpe ntB.Yes, yu’re right
C.Sunds like a gd planD.Srry, I can’t stand it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——为了成为一名优秀的小提琴手,我要去小提琴学校。——听起来是个好计划。我相信你会成功的。
考查情景交际。I hpe nt我希望不要;Yes, yu’re right是的,你说得对;Sunds like a gd plan听起来是个好计划;Srry, I can’t stand it抱歉,我无法忍受它。根据“T be a gd vilinist, I’m ging t a vilin schl”可知,认为这是一个好计划,故选C。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
In the Spring and Autumn perid f China, there was a great man called Yan Zi. Yan Zi was a shrt man, but he was very 31 . He was an ambassadr (大使) f the Qi Kingdm. Ambassadrs went t ther cuntries and 32 t their kings. One day the King f Qi let Yan Zi 33 t meet King Ling f Chu.
King Ling didn’t like the King f Qi. He tld his peple 34 a small gate (门). When Yan Zi 35 , the gate keeper let him get int the 36 thrugh the gate. Yan Zi 37 “This gate is fr dgs. Is this city fr dgs 38 fr peple?” Hearing this, King Ling had t pen the city gate fr him.
When he 39 Yan Zi, King Ling said, “Are there few peple in yur cuntry? Why did yur king make yu his ambassadr t Chu?” Yan Zi answered, “There 40 tens f thusands f peple in my cuntry, my lrd. Gd ambassadrs g t gd kingdms. Pr (差) ambassadrs g t pr kingdms.” Hw smart Yan Zi was!
31.A.shrtB.heavyC.quietD.smart
32.A.wentB.walkedC.talkedD.talks
33.A.cmeB.talkC.gD.arrive
34.A.t makeB.t haveC.t helpD.t buy
35.A.cmesB.gtC.reachD.arrived
36.A.wallB.twnC.cityD.cuntry
37.A.speakB.saidC.answerD.spke
38.A.rB.andC.fD.in
39.A.seeB.lkedC.metD.watched
40.A.areB.beC.isD.am
【答案】31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文讲述了晏子出使楚国时机智地应对楚灵王的刁难的事情。
31.句意:晏子个子不高,但他很聪明。
shrt矮的;heavy重的;quiet安静的;smart聪明的。根据下文“Hw smart Yan Zi was!”可知,晏子是一个聪明的人。故选D。
32.句意:大使们到其他国家去和他们的大王交谈。
went去,过去式;walked走,过去式;talked交谈,过去式;talks交谈,第三人称单数。根据“Ambassadrs”可知,一国的大使代表着君主,去和另一国的君主交谈;时态为一般过去时,故应用过去式talked。故选C。
33.句意:一天,齐王让晏子去见楚灵王。
cme来;talk谈论;g去;arrive到达。根据“t meet King Ling f Chu”可知,齐王派晏子去见楚灵王。故选C。
34.句意:他告诉他的人做一个小门。
t make制作;t have有;t help帮助;t buy买。根据“a small gate (门)”可知,此处指楚灵王命令他的人做一个小门。故选A。
35.句意:晏子到了,守门人让他从这个门进城。
cmes来;gt得到;reach到达,及物动词;arrived到达,不及物动词。根据“When Yan Zi ...”可知,此处指晏子到达楚国,空后无名词,故应用不及物动词arrived。故选D。
36.句意:晏子到了,守门人让他从这个门进城。
wall墙;twn城镇;city城市;cuntry国家。根据下文“Is this city fr dgs ...”可知,此处指进城。故选C。
37.句意:晏子说:“这门是给狗开的。这个城市是给狗的还是给人的?”
speak讲,说,动词原形;said说,后接说话内容;answer回答;spke说,讲,过去式。根据“This gate is fr dgs. Is this city fr dgs ...”是晏子的说话内容可知,said符合语境。故选B。
38.句意:晏子说:“这门是给狗开的。这个城市是给狗的还是给人的?”
r或者;and和;f……的;in在……里面。根据“Is this city fr dgs ... fr peple?”可知,此处是选择关系,应用r。故选A。
39.句意:见到晏子,灵王说:“你们国家的人少吗?大王为什么派你去楚国?”
see看见;lked看,指动作;met见面;watched观看。根据“King Ling”可知,此处指楚灵王与晏子见面。故选C。
40.句意:我的国家有成千上万的人,大王。
are是,主语为复数;be是,动词原形;is是,主语为第三人称单数;am是,主语为I。根据“tens f thusands f peple”可知,be动词应用are。故选A。
B
Paca is a frg. Her life changed when she saw a singer’s lng hair n TV fr the first time. It made the singer lk s different frm thers. She 41 the lng hair.
“Oh! I want smething like that. Smething that makes me 42 ,” Paca said t herself.
Paca didn’t knw that frgs dn’t have 43 . She thught that maybe she culd 44 her wn hair by singing. She began t sing everywhere she went. She went t twns and cities, t the sea and muntains 45 ne day she sang in a barber shp (理发店).
While Paca was singing, the hairdresser was cutting smene’s hair. Sme hair 46 Paca’s head. After seeing her new hair, Paca thught that her dream was ging t 47 . In her excitement, she sang s 48 that she wke up the hairdresser’s cat.
The cat thught Paca was a 49 and caught her. But after tuching Paca’s cld and slippery (湿滑的) skin, the cat fund that Paca was nt a muse and let her 50 . At that mment Paca learned that she shuld just try t be herself.
41.A.lvedB.missedC.caredD.kept
42.A.humanB.specialC.largeD.cmmn
43.A.TVB.viceC.hairD.friends
44.A.grwB.makeC.cutD.take
45.A.whenB.becauseC.rD.until
46.A.put nB.fell nC.turned nD.gt n
47.A.cme trueB.cme utC.cme dwnD.cme ff
48.A.sadlyB.beautifullyC.slwlyD.ludly
49.A.frgB.guestC.museD.cat
50.A.dieB.gC.singD.jump
【答案】41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文主要通过讲述青蛙帕卡想通过唱歌来长出自己的头发的故事告诉我们:做自己是最好的选择。
41.句意:她喜欢长发。
lved爱;missed错过;cared关心;kept保持。根据“Her life changed when she saw a singer’s lng hair n TV fr the first time.”可知,应说她喜欢长发。故选A。
42.句意:让我与众不同的东西。
human人的;special特别的;large大的;cmmn普通的。根据前文“ It made the singer lk s different frm thers.”可知,她想要这种使得自己特别的东西。故选B。
43.句意:帕卡不知道青蛙是没有头发的。
TV电视;vice声音;hair头发;friends朋友。根据“She thught that maybe she culd”以及“her wn hair by singing.”可知,她不知道青蛙没有头发,故选C。
44.句意:她想也许她可以通过唱歌来长出自己的头发。
grw生长;make做;cut剪;take拿。根据“Her life changed when she saw a singer’s lng hair n TV fr the first time.”可知,她想学之前看到的长发歌手,以为通过唱歌长出头发,故选A。
45.句意:她走遍了城镇、城市、大海和高山,直到有一天她在一家理发店里唱歌。
when当……时;because因为;r或;until直到。根据“ne day she sang in a barber shp (理发店).”可知,这里指的直到有一天她在一家理发店里唱歌。故选D。
46.句意:一些头发落在帕卡的头上。
put n穿上;fell n降落;turned n打开;gt n上车。根据“Paca’s head.”可知,是落在她的头上。故选B。
47.句意:看到她的新头发后,帕卡觉得她的梦想就要实现了。
cme true成真;cme ut出版;cme dwn下降;cme ff脱落。根据“After seeing her new hair,”可知,她觉得梦想就要实现 。故选A。
48.句意:她兴奋地大声唱歌,把理发师的猫吵醒了。
sadly悲伤地;beautifully美丽地;slwly缓慢地;ludly大声地。根据“that she wke up the hairdresser’s cat.”可知,唱歌很大声,吵醒了猫。故选D。
49.句意:猫以为帕卡是一只老鼠,抓住了她。
frg青蛙;guest客人;muse老鼠;cat猫。根据后文“the cat fund that Paca was nt a muse”可知,猫以为帕卡是一只老鼠。故选C。
50.句意:但在摸了摸帕卡又冷又滑的皮肤后,猫发现帕卡不是老鼠,就放她走了。
die死;g走;sing唱;jump跳。根据“the cat fund that Paca was nt a muse and let her”可知,应说放她走了。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lily, tday is Mther’s Day. 51
B: Let’s make a banana durian (榴莲) shake fr her. I just learnt hw t make it in my cking lessn.
A: 52 Durian is mm’s favrite. She must like it.
B: 53 Well, first, we need t peel a banana and a durian, and then cut them up and put them int a blender.
(They finish ding it.)
A: 54
B: Pur sme milk int the blender.
A: Hw much milk d we need?
B: 55 Let’s add sme hney.
A: Will tw spns d?
B: Yes.
A: Ww! It lks s great.
A.Tw cups.
B.What shall we d fr mm?
C.I think s.
D.What wuld yu like?
E.Sunds great.
F.What d yu think f it?
G.What shuld we d nw?
【答案】51.B 52.E 53.C 54.G 55.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了A与B为母亲制作了一个香蕉榴莲奶昔。
51.根据“Let’s make a banana durian (榴莲) shake fr her.”可知,询问在母亲节为母亲做些什么,选项B“我们该为妈妈做些什么呢?”符合语境,故选B。
52.根据“Durian is mm’s favrite. She must like it.”可知,觉得上述提议不错,选项E“听起来不错。”符合语境,故选E。
53.根据“She must like it.”可知,对此猜测作出回答,选项C“我想是的。”符合语境,故选C。
54.根据“Pur sme milk int the blender.”可知,讲述下一步做什么,选项G“我们现在该怎么办?”符合语境,故选G。
55.根据“Hw much milk d we need?”可知,询问数量,选项A“两杯。”符合语境,故选A。
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
56.If yu want t bk a ticket t Sydney Twer, yu can’t ________.
A.email sydneytwer @ htmail. cm B.fax 02 9333 9203
C.search (搜索) D.call 02 9333 9222
57.Frank wants t g t Sydney Twer with his tw children, he will pay ________.
A.$60B.$90C.$120D.$150
58.Last Saturday, Jhnsn went t visit Sydney Twer. He had t get dwn the twer ________.
A.after 11:30 pmB.befre 11:30 pmC.at 10:30 pmD.by 10:30 pm
【答案】56.A 57.C 58.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了去悉尼塔参观的地址、联系方式、开放时间、票价、网址等信息。
56.细节理解题。根据“Hw t bk tickets: by phne/fax r thrugh the website”可知,你可以打电话,发传真或通过网站,故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“Ticket: $60 (fr an adult) $30 (fr a child)”可知,成人60美元,儿童30美元,一个需要120美元,故选C。
58.细节理解题。根据“Open time: 9:00 am t 10:30 pm (Saturdays t 11:30 pm)”可知,周六开放时间截止晚上11点半,故选B。
B
A grwing number f peple are using ChatGPT, an AI prgram, t create bks fr sale.
Until recently, Brett Schickler never imagined he culd be a writer. But after learning abut ChatGPT, Schickler decided that he had a gd chance. “The idea f writing a bk finally seemed pssible,” said Schickler, a pstman in New Yrk, “I thught I culd d this.”
Using the AI prgram, Schickler created a 30-page picture bk in a few hurs. He ffered it fr sale in January thrugh Amazn. “The bk has made me less than $100.” he said. While that may nt sund like much, it is enugh t make him create ther bks using ChatGPT.
Hwever, Mark Dawsn, a famus writer, was quick t call ChatGPT-aided nvels “dull”, which means nt interesting. He said, “if a bk gets bad reviews frm readers because the writing is dull, then it is quick t the bttm.”
59.What is Brett Schickler?
A.A famus writer.B.A pstman in the US.
C.A wrker f Amazn.D.An AI prgrammer.
60.What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A.Brett Schickler has made much mney with AI.
B.Brett Schickler plans t create a bk nce a mnth.
C.Brett Schickler may keep writing bks by ChatGPT.
D.Brett Schickler dreamed f being a writer since he was yung.
61.The underlined wrd “reviews” in the 4th paragraph prbably means “________”.
A.报告B.评论C.复习D.建议
62.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.An AI prgram.B.A new picture bk.
C.Sme different jbs.D.Sme famus writers.
【答案】59.B 60.C 61.B 62.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了越来越多的人正在使用人工智能程序ChatGPT来创作待售书籍。
59.细节理解题。根据“ Schickler, a pstman in New Yrk”可知,他是纽约邮递员,故选B。
60.推理判断题。根据“While that may nt sund like much, it is enugh t make him create ther bks using ChatGP”可知,虽然这听起来不算多,但这足以让他使用ChatGPT创作其他书籍。所以可以推断Brett Schickler可能会继续使用ChatGPT写书。故选C。
61.词义猜测题。根据“if a bk gets bad reviews frm readers because the writing is dull(如果一本书因为写作枯燥而受到读者的差评)”和“Hwever, Mark Dawsn, a famus writer, was quick t call ChatGPT-aided nvels ‘dull’(然而,著名作家Mark Dawsn很快就称ChatGPT辅助的小说‘沉闷’)”可知,这里是指对书的评论,故选B。
62.主旨大意题。根据“A grwing number f peple are using ChatGPT, an AI prgram, t create bks fr sale.”和全文可知,本文主要介绍了越来越多的人正在使用人工智能程序ChatGPT来创作待售书籍。所以A选项符合,故选A。
C
Swifts (雨燕) live mstly in the air. These small birds are amng the fastest animals n Earth. In fact, swifts can g tw r three days withut tuching the grund! T get used t life in the sky, swifts use their speed and the saliva (唾液) in their muths.
Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hur. That’s because their wings are like bmerangs (回力镖). This shape f the wings helps them t fly much faster. They can als mve ne wing faster than the ther, which allws them t make sharp turns withut slwing dwn. Making fast, sharp turns helps swifts catch flying bugs t eat.
The saliva helps swifts catch bugs t feed their yung. It is sticky, like glue. Swifts ften fly int cluds f bugs such as msquites and pen their wide muths t catch as many insects as they can. The bird cllects as many insects as they can. The bird cllects insects in its muth gradually (逐渐地) and hlds the insects in a sticky ball f saliva. One fd ball can cntain nearly 1,000 bugs.
Swifts als use their saliva as glue t build their nests. The birds catch feathers in the air and stick the feathers tgether t build a strng nest. Swifts’ shrt feet are nt gd fr walking r standing n land fr lng. But their sharp claws allw them t stick t rcks and walls s they can take a shrt rest befre returning t their lives in the sky.
63.The secnd paragraph mainly talks abut ________.
A.hw fast swifts can flyB.hw swifts turn arund in the sky
C.why swifts make sharp turnsD.why swifts can fly and turn s fast
64.What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A.The saliva.B.The air.C.The shape.D.The speed.
65.Which f the fllwing is True abut swifts?
A.They dn’t usually live n land because f wings.
B.They can fly fr a lng time because f their small bdies.
C.They can’t walk fr a lng time because f their shrt feet.
D.They can catch nearly 1,000 bugs in ne g with the saliva.
66.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
【答案】63.D 64.A 65.C 66.C
【导语】本文介绍雨燕主要生活在空中,及其能长时间生活在空中的原因。
63.段落大意题。根据“Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hur. That’s because their wings are like bmerangs (回力镖). This shape f the wings helps them t fly much faster. They can als mve ne wing faster than the ther, which allws them t make sharp turns withut slwing dwn.”可知,雨燕的飞行速度可超过每小时100英里。那是因为它们的翅膀就像回旋镖。这种翅膀的形状可以帮助它们飞得更快。它们还可以移动一只翅膀比另一只更快,这使得它们可以在不减速的情况下进行急转弯。所以第二段讲述了为什么雨燕能飞得这么快,转弯也这么快。故选D。
64.词义猜测题。根据“The saliva helps swifts catch bugs t feed their yung. It is sticky, like glue”可知,唾液可以帮助雨燕捕捉虫子来喂养它们的后代。它很粘,像胶水一样。所以It指的是“唾液”。故选A。
65.细节理解题。根据“Swifts’ shrt feet are nt gd fr walking r standing n land fr lng”可知,因为脚短,它们不适合在陆地上长时间行走或站立。故选C。
66.篇章结构题。文章第一段概述雨燕生活在空中,第二段具体介绍它飞得快和能够急转的原因,第三、四段介绍它的唾液的作用。故正确的结构应该是C。故选C。
D
D yur friends give yu a nickname (绰号) ? Hw d yu feel abut it? What des it mean t give smene a nickname?
A student put a nte n his classmate’s back while (当……的时候) they had a break at schl ne day. The nte said “I’m a pig”. He asked ther classmates nt t tell the by. The ther students started laughing at the by, but wuldn’t say why.
Sn, it was time fr their afternn math class. Their teacher wrte a difficult prblem n the blackbard. Only the by with the nte n his back was able t slve it.
Ignring (忽视) the laughter, he walked twards the blackbard and slved the prblem. The teacher asked the class t clap (鼓掌) him and tk the nte ff his back. She tld him, “It seems that yu didn’t knw abut the nte n yur back, but yu didn’t seem t care anyway.”
Then the teacher lked at the ther students and said, “Let me tell yu tw things. First, all f yu will be put n ntes by ther peple wh dn’t want yu t be successful. All yu have t d is t ignre these ntes. Yu have t take every chance t learn, grw and imprve.”
“And it seems that nne f yu are friends with this by, and nne (没有) f yu were kind enugh t tell him abut the nte. If that’s true, then yu had better hpe yu have sme gd friends yurself and that they will tell yu if yu meet this situatin sme day.”
67.What did the ther students d after the by was put n a nte?
A.They helped the by take ff the nte.
B.They tld the by abut the nte.
C.They asked the teacher fr help.
D.They didn’t tell the by and laughed at him.
68.Why did the teacher ask the by t g t the blackbard?
A.Because the by culdn’t answer the questin.
B.Because the by laughed at his classmates in class.
C.Because the teacher wanted t take ff the nte.
D.Because nly the by culd slve the prblem.
69.What was the teacher’s pinin (意见) in Paragraph 5?
A.Punishment (惩罚) is nt the nly way t help yu learn.
B.Nicknames can stp yu frm being successful.
C.Take every chance t shw ff (炫耀) yurself.
D.Dn’t care t much abut thers’ pinins f yu.
【答案】67.D 68.D 69.D
【导语】本文是记叙文,短文通过贴字条事件,告诉我们要对别人友好。
67.细节理解题。根据“The ther students started laughing at the by, but wuldn’t say why.”可知,其他学生除了嘲笑什么也没说,故选D。
68.细节理解题。根据“Only the by with the nte n his back was able t slve it. Ignring (忽视) the laughter, he walked twards the blackbard and slved the prblem.”可知,只有背上有纸条的这个男孩能解决这个问题,故选D。
69.推理判断题。根据第五段“First, all f yu will be put n ntes by ther peple wh dn’t want yu t be successful. All yu have t d is t ignre these ntes. Yu have t take every chance t learn, grw and imprve”可知,老师的建议是不要太在意别人对你的看法,你必须抓住每一个学习、成长和提高的机会,故选D。
E
D yu have any plans fr yur hlidays? What abut having a barbecue (烧烤) ? One city in China’s Shandng Prvince is very ppular during hlidays. Many visitrs g there fr barbecues.
The histry f barbecue fd dates back (追溯) t abut 13, 000 years ag. “The barbecue is nice and is wrth (值得) waiting fr mre than 3 hurs,” says a visitr. He drives abut 300 kilmeters t the city f Zib. As a turist city, it is liked and enjyed by many peple. During the May Day, there are abut 120, 000 visitrs. Many peple enjy the relaxing and interesting life. “Peple muntain peple sea, but we d have fun here,” sme f the visitrs say.
Why des Zib becme s ppular? Because peple f the city are very kind and helpful. And much fd is delicius and at gd prices. At the same time, the gvernment (政府) gives help t it. With the help f the gvernment, it is easy fr the visitrs in many ways, such as traffic (交通) , fd safety (安全) , accmmdatin (住宿) and s n. These warm many peple’s hearts.
70.Zib is ppular. The writer shws it by ________ in the secnd paragraph.
A.giving numbers B.asking questins C.making testsD.telling its histry
71.Why des Zib becme ppular?
a.Because the peple are kind and friendly. b. Because the gvernment gives help.
c.Because the fd is nice. d. Because it sells all things at gd prices.
A.abcB.abdC.abcdD.acd
72.What is the tpic (话题) f the passage?
A.Study.B.Sprts.C.Fd.D.Shpping.
【答案】70.A 71.A 72.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了最近很火的山东淄博烧烤。
70.细节理解题。根据“He drives abut 300 kilmeters t the city f Zib. As a turist city, it is liked and enjyed by many peple. During the May Day,there are abut 120, 000 visitrs.”可知,作者通过列举数字来展现淄博很受欢迎,故选A。
71.细节理解题。根据“Because peple f the city are very kind and helpful. And much fd is delcius and at gd prices. At the same time, the gvernment (政府) gives help t it. With the help f the gvernment, it is easy fr the visitrs in many ways, such as traffic (交通) , fd safety (安全) , accmmdatin (住宿) and s n. These warm many peple’s hearts.”可知,淄博会火,是因为这个城市的人都很善良,乐于助人。而且很多食物都很美味,价格也很公道。与此同时,政府给了它帮助。在政府的帮助下,游客在很多方面都很方便,比如交通、食品安全、住宿等等。这些温暖了许多人的心。故选A。
72.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了最近很火的山东淄博烧烤。与食物相关,故选C。
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Yga (瑜伽) is a kind f sprt. It is very ppular arund the wrld nw. Everyne, yung and ld can d yga. It’s gd fr bth men and wmen.
Why d peple like yga? There’s a shrt answer and a lng answer t that questin. The shrt answer is that yga makes yu feel better and makes yu healthier in bdy, mind and spirit. There’s mre abut the answer if yu are interested. Yga began in India abut 5, 000 years ag. At that time, peple wanted t be free, healthy and live a lng life, s this kind f exercise was brn. The early yga was part f a religin (宗教). It was usually taught ne t ne—ne teacher with ne student. Yga is an Indian wrd that means “t jin tgether”. There are three parts f yga altgether: exercise, breathing and meditatin (调节). In the past, peple paid mre attentin t the spirit (精神). The idea behind the exercise was t jin the mind, bdy and spirit as ne. Yga can give yu peace, help yu feel relaxed, and have fewer wrries and illnesses.
73.When did yga begin in India? (不超过5个词)
74.What’s the early yga? (不超过 10个词)
75.What are the advantages f yga? (不超过15个词)
【答案】73.Abut 5, 000 years ag. 74.It was part f a religin. 75.It can give yu peace, help yu feel relaxed, and have fewer wrries and illnesses.
【导语】瑜伽是在全世界范围内都很受欢迎的一种运动。本文介绍了瑜伽受欢迎的原因以及瑜伽的起源。
73.根据“Yga began in India abut 5, 000 years ag.”可知,瑜伽起源于大约5000年前的印度。故填Abut 5, 000 years ag.
74.根据“The early yga was part f a religin.”可知,早期的瑜伽是宗教的一部分。故填It was part f a religin.
75.根据“Yga can give yu peace, help yu feel relaxed, and have fewer wrries and illnesses.”可知,瑜伽可以给你平静,帮助你放松,减少烦恼和疾病。故填It can give yu peace, help yu feel relaxed, and have fewer wrries and illnesses.
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.After years f fighting, the peple wished fr p (和平).
【答案】(p)eace
【详解】句意:经过多年的战斗,人民希望和平。peace“和平”,不可数名词作宾语。故填(p)eace。
77.Jane always s (邮寄) sme cards t her teacher n Teachers’ Day.
【答案】(s)ends
【详解】句意:简总是在教师节给她的老师寄一些卡片。send“邮寄”,是动词,根据“always”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语Jane是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填(s)ends。
78.My nly h (爱好)is writing sme shrt stries in my free time.
【答案】(h)bby
【详解】句意:我唯一的爱好是在空闲时间写一些短篇故事。hbby“爱好”,根据“is”可知,使用名词单数形式,故填(h)bby。
79.They went n a trip t Munt Yellw d (在……期间) the winter vacatin.
【答案】(d)uring
【详解】句意:寒假期间,他们去黄山旅行。during“在……期间”,是介词。故填(d)uring。
80.I think these math prblems aren’t very s (简单的) in this test.
【答案】(s)imple
【详解】句意:我认为这次考试中的这些数学题不是很简单。简单的:simple,作表语。故填(s)imple。
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81.假如你校广播站的英文小记者将在本周五以“My Future Gal(目标)”为主题,对各班同学进行采访。请你根据下面的采访问题,写一篇英语短文,以配合这次的采访活动。
采访问题:
1. 你未来的目标是什么?
2. 你为什么制定这个目标?
3. 你将做些什么达到你的目标?
习作要求:
1. 语句通顺、逻辑清晰;
2. 词数:80~100。
My Future Gal
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Future Gal
My future gal is t becme an excellent writer, because I nt nly like reading stry-bks, but als d well in writing. I think writing can imprve my writing skills. And writing a stry is very interesting, t. T reach my gal, it’s imprtant fr me t read mre bks s that I can learn a lt frm ther writers. I will als take sme writing classes t learn writing skills. Thugh I’m a student nw, I can practice by writing sme shrt stries. I believe I can reach my gal if I keep trying and wrk hard n it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出“我的未来目标”的话题;
第二步,具体阐述制定这个目标的原因与行动;
第三步,书写结语,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①nt nly…but als不但……而且……
②d well in擅长
③wrd hard努力工作
[高分句型]
①My future gal is t becme an excellent writer, because I nt nly like reading stry-bks, but als d well in writing.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②T reach my gal, it’s imprtant fr me t read mre bks s that I can learn a lt frm ther writers. (it固定句式)
Free activities
Watching TV
It is 16 and easy t d.
Visiting friends
Peple ften have 17 with friends.
Ding 18
It’s gd fr peple f all 19 _.
Other interesting activities
Ging 20 . Listening t music.
Sydney Twer (塔)
Address: 100 Market St, Sydney
Phne: 02 9333 9222
Fax (传真) : 02 9333 9203
Open time: 9:00 am t 10:30 pm (Saturdays t 11:30 pm)
Ticket: $60 (fr an adult)
$30 (fr a child)
Website (网站) :
Hw t get there: train t Twn Hall Statin and a shrt walk alng Market Street
Hw t bk tickets: by phne/fax r thrugh the website
Attractin: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Twer takes yu t the highest pint abve Sydney fr exciting 360° views f ur beautiful city.
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