2024年山西省大同市小升初英语试卷

这是一份2024年山西省大同市小升初英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，选择正确的选项，补全对话，阅读短文，完成任务，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（10分）听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。
2．（10分）听录音，判断下列图片与所听句子是"√"否"×"相符。
3．（10分）听录音，选择正确的答语。
二、选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。（每空2分，共10分）
4．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．breakfastB．headC．teacherD．bread
5．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．whatB．whseC．whereD．when
6．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．thisB．thirteenC．thinD．maths
7．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．gB．hmeC．phneD．hbby
8．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．cwB．yellwC．windwD．snwy
三、读一读，根据图片及首字母提示，补全单词。（每空2分，共10分）
9．（2分）I gt a g yesterday.
10．（2分）Dn't walk r run n the g （草地）.
11．（2分）I am ging t play b with my friend tmrrw.
12．（2分）The snake is l than the ruler.
13．（2分） Lily w her clthes in the mrning.
四、单项选择。（每空2分，共10分）
14．（2分）﹣Which seasn d yu like ？
﹣Spring.（ ）
A．gdB．betterC．best
15．（2分）My father's feet are bigger than .（ ）
A．mineB．myC．me
16．（2分）There ________ sme milk and vegetables in the fridge.（ ）
A．isB．areC．isn't
17．（2分）We shuld in the library.（ ）
A．read quietlyB．run quickly
C．read ludly
18．（2分）—___ is a ht dg？
— Five yuan.（ ）
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．What
五、选择正确的选项，补全对话。（每空2分，共10分）
19．（10分）选择正确的选项，补全对话。
﹣Hi，Gina.（1）
﹣I went n a trip t Shenzhen with my parents.
﹣（2）
﹣By plane.It tk us abut tw hurs.
﹣（3）
﹣We stayed there fr three days.
﹣（4）
﹣Well，n the first day，we visited the Windw f the Wrld.On the secnd day and the third day，we were in Overseas Chinese Twn East.
﹣Sunds great!（5）
﹣Of curse.Shenzhen is really a gd place t visit.
六、阅读短文，完成任务。（共25分）
20．（15分）阅读短文，完成任务。
Welcme t my schl.My schl is the biggest schl in ur city.There are mre than 5，000 students and nearly 300 teachers in my schl.The new students will be lst in my schl.Nw，let me shw yu my schl.There are six tall buildings in my schl.The N.1 building，N.2 building，the N.3 building and the N.4 building are the teaching buildings.There are mre than 80 classrms in these teaching buildings.My classrm is n the third flr f the N.1 building.The teachers' ffices are in the N.4 building.My teachers are n the secnd flr.In the N.5 building yu can see the gyms，the art rms，the music rms and the labs.The cmputer rms are in the N.6 building.We have three libraries in the N.6 building，t.We can read bks there.Between the N.3 building and the N.4 building，there is a big playgrund.We have n it.It's beautiful and clean.Between the N.5 building and the N.6 building，there is a swimming pl.We learn t swim in it in summer.My schl is beautiful and nice.I lve it very much.
（一）根据短文内容填写表格。
（二）根据短文内容选择正确的一项。
（6）The best title（题目） f this passage shuld be" ".
A.My classrm
B.My schl
C.My hme
（7）My schl is in ur city.
A.the tallest
B.the biggest
C.small and nice
（8）There are in the schl.
A.mre than three hundred students
B.mre than five thusand teachers
C.six buildings
（9）Which ne is true？
A.My classrm is in the N.1 building.
B.My teachers are in the N.3 building.
C.I dn't like my schl.
（10）Which ne is NOT true？
A.There is a swimming pl in the schl.
B.The playgrund is big and clean.
C.There is nly ne library in the schl.
21．（10分）阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
There are tw kinds f elephants n land.One is the Asian（亚洲的） elephants and the ther is the African（非洲的） elephants.Which ne is bigger？Nw I'll tell yu the answer.A 15﹣year﹣ld African elephant is abut 4 metres tall and 8 tns heavy.They are the biggest animals n land.S they are bigger than Asian elephants.Elephants like t live tgether.We can find almst ne hundred elephants eat tgether and drink tgether.D yu knw hw tall and hw heavy a baby elephant is？It's abut 100cm and 100 kg.
（1）The Asian elephant is bigger than the African elephant.
（2）The Asian elephant is abut 4 metres and 8 tns.
（3）Elephants dn't like t eat r drink tgether.
（4）A baby elephant is abut 100 cm.
（5）A baby elephant is heavier than a child.
七、写作。（5分）
22．（5分） 儿童节是小朋友最喜欢的节日，想必同学们在儿童节假期度过了愉快的时光。请描述在去年儿童节假期，你做了什么事情？去了哪里？怎么去的？今年暑假将至，你和家人打算去哪里？请依据提示，写一篇英语短文。
要求：用词准确，句子通顺，书写工整，不少于六句话。
提示：n Children's Day，g camping，take pictures，have a gd time，by car，g t Hng Kng
2024年山西省大同市小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分（30分）
1．（10分）听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。
【解答】听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。（每空（2分），共10分）
（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C
1.
Yu are taller than me.
Yu are taller than me.
2，
I stayed at hme last weekend.
I stayed at hme last weekend.
3，
10 years ag，
There were n cmputers in my schl.
10 years ag，
There were n cmputers in my schl
4
Lk
Yur schl bag is smaller than mine.
lkYur schl bag is smaller than mine.
5.
My father went fishing last weekend.
My father went fishing last weekend.
2．（10分）听录音，判断下列图片与所听句子是"√"否"×"相符。
【解答】听录音，判断下列图片与所听句子是"√"否"×"相符。（每空（2分），共10分）
（1）×（2）×（3）√（4）√（5）×
1.
He watched TV last night.
He watched TV last night.
2，
My brther rde a bike last Saturday.
My brther rde a bike last Saturday.
3
On the weekend，
I ften play badmintn
On the weekend.
I ften play badmintn.
4.
I read a bk yesterday.
I read a bk yesterday.
5
The by n the left is taller than the ne n the right.
The by n the left is taller than the ne n the right.
3．（10分）听录音，选择正确的答语。
【解答】听录音，选择正确的答语。（每空（2分），共10分）
（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）C
1.
Hw was yur summer hliday？
Hw was yur summer hliday？
2.
Hw heavy are yu？
Hw heavy are yu？
3.
What happened？
What happened
4
Did he have a cld yesterday？
Did he have a cld yesterday？
5.
What size are his shes？
What size are his shes？
二、选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。（每空2分，共10分）
4．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．breakfastB．headC．teacherD．bread
【解答】字母组合ea在单词teacher中读音为[i：]，字母组合ea在单词breakfast，head，bread中读音为[e]，C读音不相同。
故选：C。
5．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．whatB．whseC．whereD．when
【解答】what，where和when画线部分发 [w] ，whse画线部分发 [h] ，所以选项B画线部分发音不同。
故选：B。
6．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．thisB．thirteenC．thinD．maths
【解答】字母组合th在单词this中发[ð]，字母组合th在单词thirteen，thin，maths中发[θ]，A发音不相同。
故选：A。
7．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．gB．hmeC．phneD．hbby
【解答】元音字母在单词g，hme，phne中读音为[əʊ]，元音字母在单词hbby中读音为[ɒ]，D读音不同。
故选：D。
8．（2分）选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项（ ）
A．cwB．yellwC．windwD．snwy
【解答】字母组合w在单词cw中读音为[aʊ]，字母组合w在单词yellw，windw，snwy中读音为[əʊ]，A读音不相同。
故选：A。
三、读一读，根据图片及首字母提示，补全单词。（每空2分，共10分）
9．（2分）I gt a g ift yesterday.
【解答】结合图片和句意，可知横线处为礼物gift。a后接可数名词单数形式。句意为：昨天我得到一个礼物。
故答案为：gift。
10．（2分）Dn't walk r run n the g rass （草地）.
【解答】图为草地，草地grass，不可数名词。
故答案为：grass。
11．（2分）I am ging t play b admintn with my friend tmrrw.
【解答】图中是打羽毛球play badmintn，动词短语。
故答案为：badmintn。
12．（2分）The snake is l nger than the ruler.
【解答】图片显示蛇比尺子长。句子用比较级。lnger更长的，符合。
故填：lnger。
13．（2分） Lily w ashed her clthes in the mrning.
【解答】由图可知，这是在洗衣服。洗可译为：wash，动词原形，过去式为washed。根据in the mrning（早上）可知，时态为一般过去时，主语Lily后需补充动词wash的过去式washed作谓语。
故答案为：washed。
四、单项选择。（每空2分，共10分）
14．（2分）﹣Which seasn d yu like ？
﹣Spring.（ ）
A．gdB．betterC．best
【解答】常识判断，一年有四季，此句为副词的最高级。gd好的，形容词，比较级为better，最高级为best。C选项符合。
故选：C。
15．（2分）My father's feet are bigger than .（ ）
A．mineB．myC．me
【解答】mine我的（名词性物主代词），my我的（形容词性物主代词），me我（宾格形式的代词），由句意我爸爸的脚比我的脚大，可知 B.mine我的，名词性物主代词代替我的脚。
故选：A。
16．（2分）There ________ sme milk and vegetables in the fridge.（ ）
A．isB．areC．isn't
【解答】句子是there be句型，根据sme可知，此句为there be句型的肯定句，there be句型中的be动词遵循"就近原则"，本题中距离设空处最近的是不可数名词milk，所以be动词用is。are用于主语是复数的情况，isn't用于否定。
故选：A。
17．（2分）We shuld in the library.（ ）
A．read quietlyB．run quickly
C．read ludly
【解答】情态动词shuld"应该"搭配动词的原形，read"阅读"、run"跑步"均符合，修饰实义动词要用副词，A选项中quietly"安静地"描述我们在图书馆里应该安静地阅读，符合，C选项中ludly"大声地"含义不符。B选项run quickly"快速地跑"代入句子含义不符。
故选：A。
18．（2分）—___ is a ht dg？
— Five yuan.（ ）
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．What
【解答】考查hw much引导的特殊疑问句。结合句意：5元。可知提问价格。A多少钱，B多少，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，提问数量。C什么。
故选：A。
五、选择正确的选项，补全对话。（每空2分，共10分）
19．（10分）选择正确的选项，补全对话。
﹣Hi，Gina.（1） D
﹣I went n a trip t Shenzhen with my parents.
﹣（2） C
﹣By plane.It tk us abut tw hurs.
﹣（3） E
﹣We stayed there fr three days.
﹣（4） A
﹣Well，n the first day，we visited the Windw f the Wrld.On the secnd day and the third day，we were in Overseas Chinese Twn East.
﹣Sunds great!（5） B
﹣Of curse.Shenzhen is really a gd place t visit.
【解答】（1）根据I went n a trip t Shenzhen with my parents.（我和父母一起去深圳旅游。）可知，此处问去哪了，结合选项，D.Where did yu g fr the hliday？（你去哪里度假了？）符合语境。故选：D。
（2）根据By plane.（坐飞机。）可知，此处问交通方式，结合选项，C.Hw did yu get there？（你是怎么到那里的？）符合语境。故选：C。
（3）根据We stayed there fr three days.（我们在那里待了三天。）可知，此处问待了多久，结合选项，E.Hw lng did yu stay in Shenzhen？（你在深圳待了多久？）符合语境。故选：E。
（4）根据Well，n the first day，we visited the Windw f the Wrld.On the secnd day and the third day，we were in Overseas Chinese Twn East.（嗯，第一天，我们参观了世界之窗。第二天和第三天，我们在海外华人城东。）可知，此处问做的事情，结合选项，A.What did yu d？（你们做了什么？）符合语境。故选：A。
（5）根据Of curse.Shenzhen is really a gd place t visit.（当然。深圳真的是一个参观的好地方。）可知，此处是一般疑问句，结合选项，B.Did yu enjy the trip？（你这次旅行愉快吗？）符合语境。故选：B。
六、阅读短文，完成任务。（共25分）
20．（15分）阅读短文，完成任务。
Welcme t my schl.My schl is the biggest schl in ur city.There are mre than 5，000 students and nearly 300 teachers in my schl.The new students will be lst in my schl.Nw，let me shw yu my schl.There are six tall buildings in my schl.The N.1 building，N.2 building，the N.3 building and the N.4 building are the teaching buildings.There are mre than 80 classrms in these teaching buildings.My classrm is n the third flr f the N.1 building.The teachers' ffices are in the N.4 building.My teachers are n the secnd flr.In the N.5 building yu can see the gyms，the art rms，the music rms and the labs.The cmputer rms are in the N.6 building.We have three libraries in the N.6 building，t.We can read bks there.Between the N.3 building and the N.4 building，there is a big playgrund.We have n it.It's beautiful and clean.Between the N.5 building and the N.6 building，there is a swimming pl.We learn t swim in it in summer.My schl is beautiful and nice.I lve it very much.
（一）根据短文内容填写表格。
（二）根据短文内容选择正确的一项。
（6）The best title（题目） f this passage shuld be" B ".
A.My classrm
B.My schl
C.My hme
（7）My schl is B in ur city.
A.the tallest
B.the biggest
C.small and nice
（8）There are C in the schl.
A.mre than three hundred students
B.mre than five thusand teachers
C.six buildings
（9）Which ne is true？ A
A.My classrm is in the N.1 building.
B.My teachers are in the N.3 building.
C.I dn't like my schl.
（10）Which ne is NOT true？ C
A.There is a swimming pl in the schl.
B.The playgrund is big and clean.
C.There is nly ne library in the schl.
【解答】（1）由The teachers' ffices are in the N.4 building.（老师的办公室在4号楼。）可知老师的办公室在4号楼。故答案为：teachers' ffices。
（2）由In the N.5 building yu can see the gyms，the art rms，the music rms and the labs.（在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。）可知在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为：gyms。
（3）由In the N.5 building yu can see the gyms，the art rms，the music rms and the labs.（在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。）可知在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为：art rms。
（4）由In the N.5 building yu can see the gyms，the art rms，the music rms and the labs.（在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。）可知在5号楼，你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为：music rms。
（5）由The cmputer rms are in the N.6 building.（电脑室在6号楼。）可知电脑室在6号楼。故答案为：cmputer rms。
（6）A.我的教室。B.我的学校。C.我的家。由 Welcme t my schl.（欢迎来到我的学校。）可知这篇文章最好的题目是我的学校。故选：B。
（7）A.最高的。B.最大的。C.小而漂亮的。由My schl is the biggest schl in ur city.（我的学校是我们城市最大的学校。）可知我的学校是我们城市最大的学校。故选：B。
（8）A.三百多名学生。B.五千多名教师。C.六栋楼。由There are six tall buildings in my schl.（我们学校有六座高楼。）可知我们学校有六座高楼。故选：C。
（9）A.我的教室在一号楼。B.我的老师在三号楼。C.我不喜欢我的学校。由My classrm is n the third flr f the N.1 building.（我的教室在1号楼的三楼。）可知我的教室在1号楼。故选：A。
（10）A.学校里有一个游泳池。B.这个操场又大又干净。C.学校里只有一个图书馆。由We have three libraries in the N.6 building，t.（我们还有3个图书馆也在6号楼。）可知我们有3个图书馆。故选：C。
21．（10分）阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
There are tw kinds f elephants n land.One is the Asian（亚洲的） elephants and the ther is the African（非洲的） elephants.Which ne is bigger？Nw I'll tell yu the answer.A 15﹣year﹣ld African elephant is abut 4 metres tall and 8 tns heavy.They are the biggest animals n land.S they are bigger than Asian elephants.Elephants like t live tgether.We can find almst ne hundred elephants eat tgether and drink tgether.D yu knw hw tall and hw heavy a baby elephant is？It's abut 100cm and 100 kg.
（1）The Asian elephant is bigger than the African elephant. F
（2）The Asian elephant is abut 4 metres and 8 tns. F
（3）Elephants dn't like t eat r drink tgether. F
（4）A baby elephant is abut 100 cm. T
（5）A baby elephant is heavier than a child. T
【解答】（1）句意：亚洲象比非洲象大。由S they are bigger than Asian elephants.（因此，它们比亚洲象要大。）可知亚洲象比非洲象小。故答案为：F。
（2）句意：亚洲象大约4米8吨。由A 15﹣year﹣ld African elephant is abut 4 metres tall and 8 tns heavy.（一头15岁的非洲象大约有4米高，重达8吨。）可知非洲象大约4米8吨。故答案为：F。
（3）句意：大象不喜欢一起吃喝。由We can find almst ne hundred elephants eat tgether and drink tgether.（我们几乎可以看到一百头大象一起进食和饮水。）可知大象喜欢一起吃喝。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：一只小象大约有100厘米。由D yu knw hw tall and hw heavy a baby elephant is？It's abut 100cm and 100 kg.（你知道一头小象有多高、多重吗？大约是100厘米高，100公斤重。）可知一只小象大约有100厘米。故答案为：T。
（5）句意：小象比小孩子重。由It's abut 100cm and 100 kg.（它大约是100厘米高，100公斤重。）可知小象比小孩子重。故答案为：T。
七、写作。（5分）
22．（5分） 儿童节是小朋友最喜欢的节日，想必同学们在儿童节假期度过了愉快的时光。请描述在去年儿童节假期，你做了什么事情？去了哪里？怎么去的？今年暑假将至，你和家人打算去哪里？请依据提示，写一篇英语短文。
要求：用词准确，句子通顺，书写工整，不少于六句话。
提示：n Children's Day，g camping，take pictures，have a gd time，by car，g t Hng Kng
【解答】Last Children's Day，I went t a hill with my parents.We went there by car.We went camping n the hill.There were many trees and flwers.I tk many pictures.We were very happy.This summer hliday，we will g t Hng Kng.It's a beautiful city.We will have a gd time there.
去年儿童节，我和父母去了一座小山。我们开车去的。我们在山上露营。那里有很多树和花。我拍了很多照片。我们很开心。这个暑假，我们要去香港。那是一个美丽的城市。我们会玩得很开心的。
（1）A.that
B.than
C.tell
（2）A.slept
B.stayed
C.saw
（3）A.years ag
B.mnths ag
C.years befre
（4）A.small
B.smaller
C.smallest
（5）A.swimming
B.camping
C.fishing
（1）A.It was gd.
B.I went t Beijing.
C.I'm fine.
（2）A.11 years ld.
B.40 kilgrams.
metres.
（3）A.Sunds great!
B.I'm yunger than yu.
C.I fell ff my bike.
（4）A.Yes，she did.
B.Yes，he did.
C.N，he desn't.
（5）A.They're his.
B.They are black.
C.Size 38.
A.What did yu d？
B.Did yu enjy the trip？
C.Hw did yu get there？
D.Where did yu g fr the hliday？
E.Hw lng did yu stay in Shenzhen？
N.1 building
N.2 building
N.3 building
N.4 building
N.5 building
N.6 building
classrms and （1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
labs
（5） libraries
（1）A.that
B.than
C.tell
（2）A.slept
B.stayed
C.saw
（3）A.years ag
B.mnths ag
C.years befre
（4）A.small
B.smaller
C.smallest
（5）A.swimming
B.camping
C.fishing
（1）A.It was gd.
B.I went t Beijing.
C.I'm fine.
（2）A.11 years ld.
B.40 kilgrams.
metres.
（3）A.Sunds great!
B.I'm yunger than yu.
C.I fell ff my bike.
（4）A.Yes，she did.
B.Yes，he did.
C.N，he desn't.
（5）A.They're his.
B.They are black.
C.Size 38.
A.What did yu d？
B.Did yu enjy the trip？
C.Hw did yu get there？
D.Where did yu g fr the hliday？
E.Hw lng did yu stay in Shenzhen？
N.1 building
N.2 building
N.3 building
N.4 building
N.5 building
N.6 building
classrms and （1） teachers' ffices
（2） gyms
（3） art rms
（4） music rms
labs
（5） cmputer rms libraries