广东省汕尾市陆丰市玉燕中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题(无答案)

这是一份广东省汕尾市陆丰市玉燕中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题(无答案)，共8页。试卷主要包含了 05， 5分，满分15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：150分 时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力理解（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1. What is the wman cmplaining abut?
A. She visited fewer spts. B. The bus was t crwded. C. The tur time was shrtened.
2. What will the man d?
A. Lk int the matter. B. Aplgize t the wman. C. Make up fr the wman's lss.
听下面一段对话，回答第3-4题。
3. When was the Tiger Ying made?
A. Abut 2, 000 years ag. B. Abut 3, 000 years ag. C. Abut 4, 000 years ag.
4. What can we knw abut the buyer?
A. He is frm the UK. B. His name is unknwn. C. He spent f41, 000 n the thing.
听下面一段对话，回答第5-7题。
5. What present did Tina chse fr her brther?
A. A belt. B. A sweater. C. A cat.
6. What des Tina like ding mst during the Spring Festival?
A. Eating htpt. B. Watching firewrks. C. Meeting her friends.
7. What makes Jhn feel special during Christmas?
A. Sending Christmas cards. B. Decrating a Christmas tree. C. Helping the hmeless.
听下面一段独白，回答第8-10题。
8. What happened t Sam?
A. He was kncked dwn by a truck.
B. He fell t the grund when crssing the rad.
C. He stpped the truck driver when crssing the rad.
9. Wh asked the driver t stp?
A. The little by. B. The by's mther. C. David.
10. Why did David help that wman?
A. She culdn't affrd enugh fd. B. She culdn't walk. C. She was David's neighbr.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Winter seems t drag n endlessly this time f year, s it's nly natural t start thinking abut getting away, and the sunny suth f France is calling yur name!
Avignn
If yu're lking fr histry, then visit the twn center f Avignn, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site. If yu want t learn even mre abut this attractive twn, then take a tur—it is ften guided by a lcal expert. Hear the histry first-hand and cme away with a greater understanding as t hw the twn came t be.
Chateau
Nthing says French cuntryside mre than a chateau surrunded by acres f vineyards. There are wines t chse frm. Yu can als explre the surrunding natural beauty n a hrse ride, and they even run vineyard turs n hrseback fr a truly unique experience. Be sure t bring back a bttle r tw f the Chateau des Bertrands wine s yu can share a glass with friends as yu tell them all abut yur trip.
Magnificent Marseille
The ldest city in France, starting ut as an ancient Greek clny, with its rich histry, can keep every hlidaymaker happy. A unique way t see as much as pssible f what this great city has t ffer is t bk nt a segway tur. See the sights f the Museum Marseilles, Cathedrale La Majr, and the histric Le Panier, while yu walk arund the streets.
Cannes
With amazing blue waters, fresh seafd, and mild winters, it's an attractive destinatin t visit all year rund. If yu want a beach day, we'd recmmend the Plage du Midi, easily accessible frm the center f twn. If yu want t make the mst f the Mediterranean Sea, dn't just lk at it—sail n it!
11. What makes Avignn different frm the ther three places?
A. Its beautiful scene. B. Its mild weather. C. Its guided expert. D. Its rich histry.
12. What des the authr suggest visitrs d when travelling in Chateau?
A. Ride a hrse. B. Buy a gift. C. Taste sme snacks. D. Take lcal wines.
13. Wh may like Cannes mst?
A. Museum gers. B. Beach lvers. C. Enthusiastic hikers. D. Sprts players.
B
His jurney started when ne f his neighbrs, Lisa, asked him t cllect vegetables and give them away at Bukit H Swee, a pr neighburhd, and thus, he cntinued t d s fr a perid f time. During ne f these visits, his wife nticed that the elderly flk did nt take the vegetables. Asked why, ne replied that she culd nt ck, s she nly ate the rice delivered t her. Mrs Tay then ffered t ck fr her, and that single meal sparked Willing Hearts, which has since served abut 650, 000 meals.
The sup kitchen sees many vlunteers, sme f whm are new, while thers have been arund since the rganisatin's early days. They learn hw t ck, interact with peple frm all walks f life, pick up different languages, gain greater knwledge abut scial issues, and mst imprtantly, they will frm a strng tie with ne anther. Thrugh Willing Hearts, Mr Tay hpes t make “the cuntry's backyard” knwn t the yunger generatin, t allw them t see and experience firsthand what ges n behind clsed drs.
As a nn-prfit rganisatin, Wiling Hearts depends heavily n dnatins and fd cllectins. Hwever, this des nt truble Mr Tay. He believes that yu have t let things flw in gradually, and nt be stpped by cncerns which create an unnecessary amunt f stress. He calls the vlunteers f Willing Hearts the rganisatin's eyes and ears, as they are always n the lkut fr the pr t lend a hand.
14. What des Willing Hearts d?
A. It cllects vegetables. B. It delivers rice t the pr.
C. It helps the elderly t ck. D. It makes meals fr the needy.
15. What des Mr. Tay intend t shw t the yunger generatin?
A. The true life f pr peple. B. The advantage f scial life.
C. The way f gaining knwledge. D. The firsthand experience f vlunteers.
16. Which f the fllwing can be used t describe Mr. Tay?
A. Shwy and generus. B. Hardwrking and psitive.
C. Caring and demanding. D. Creative and humrus.
17. What is the suitable title f the text?
A. A Cuple Helping Others B. Vlunteering Benefiting a Lt
C. Willing Hearts Lending a Hand D. A Tie Strengthening Vlunteers
C
It keeps what's inside a mystery until yu pen it. There are usually tys in mystery bxes; but nw, fd has been added t the list.
Recently, the trend f “leftver mystery bxes” has becme ppular in many Chinese cities such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. Stres pack bxes full f unsld fd r fd nearing its expiratin date at lw prices.
“We make the leftver mystery bxes available t buy at the end f the day” Wu Tian, a staff member at a cnvenience chain stre in Beijing, tld China Daily. The fd, such as milk, bread and sandwiches, is sld at abut half the riginal price and is usually sld ut quickly. Many bakeries have als jined the “mystery bx club”.
“Due t their lw cst, leftver mystery bxes are prmising as a new business mdel and attract cnsumers,” Hng Yng, a Cmmerce Ministry expert, tld China Daily. “They als fllw zer-waste and envirnmental prtectin cncepts.”
In 2021, China's ttal fd waste was 160 millin tns, averaging 93 grams per meal per persn. Since the Anti-Fd Waste Law tk effect in April 2021, awareness f fd waste reductin has risen. Leftver mystery bxes are an effective way t tackle fd waste.
Hwever, sme peple have raised fd security cncerns. If cnsumers buy a fd mystery bx fr their breakfast the next mrning, even if the fd lks fine at the mment, it may have gne bad vernight. Mrever, fd made in the stre, such as bread, isn't labeled with the prductin date in many cases, accrding t China Cnsumer News. If a cnsumer unpacks a mystery bx and discvers that the fd tastes bad r has already passed the last date, then it will be difficult fr them t prtect their rights, such as getting mney back.
Only by cnsidering bth fd safety and cnsumer rights can mystery blind bxes achieve a win-win situatin fr bth buyers and sellers, cmmented China Yuth Daily.
18. What leads t the rise f the trend f "leftver mystery bxes"?
A. It ffers custmers lwer prices fr thse unsld fd.
B. Stres make the leftver mystery bxes available at night.
C. Peple feel like such fd as milk and bread mre attractive
D. It ges against the cncept f zer-waste and envirnmental prtectin.
19. What des the underlined wrd “expiratin” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. buying B. ending C. prducing D. selling
20. Why are sme peple wrried abut custmers buying a fd mystery bx?
A. Because custmers' rights are hard t prtect.
B. Because the fd has gne bad when it's bught.
C. Because the prductin dates are nt clear enugh.
D. Because custmers cannt get a refund in many cases
21. What is the authr's attitude twards the leftver mystery bxes?
A. Supprtive. B. Disapprving. C. Objective. D. Dubtful.
D
There's a new AI bt: ChatGPT, and yu'd better pay attentin, even if yu aren't int artificial intelligence. The tl is an AI chatbt system that OpenAI released in Nvember 2022 t shw ff and test what a very large, pwerful AI system can achieve.
ChatGPT remembers the thread f yur dialgue, using previus questins and answers t infrm its next respnses. ChatGPT answers questins by accessing vast amunts f nline infrmatin. It is based n the OpenAI GPT-3 family f language mdels and is refined using bth supervised (监督) and reinfrcement (强化) learning techniques.
Yu can ask ChatGPT anything, including physics, birthday party ideas, and prgramming help. Perhaps it's nt smart enugh t replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and it answers can sund dwnright authritative. A few days after its launch, mre than I millin peple were trying ut ChatGPT. UBS analyst Llyd Walmsley estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 millin mnthly users in January, accmplishing in 2 mnths what tk TikTk abut 9 mnths and Instagram tw and a half years.
ChatGPT is free t use at the mment because it is still in its research phase. But when t many peple hp nt the server, it verlads and can't prcess yur request. It just means yu shuld try visiting the site at a later time when fewer peple are trying t access it. If yu want t skip the wait and have reliable access, there is a chice fr yu. As f Feb. 1, 2023, OpenAI has a ChatGPT pr plan. ChatGPT Plus, which allws users t have general access even during peak times. This service des cme at a cst f $20/mnth.
Hwever, ChatGPT can nt replace Ggle. ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence rbt that prvides slutins t yur questins, but Ggle is a search engine in which yu can search fr as much infrmatin as pssible. ChatGPT has limited knwledge due t its prgramming but Ggle has unlimited knwledge which is updated every day.
22. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut ChatGPT?
A. Its language mdel. B. Its design inspiratin.
C. Its wrking principle. D. Its develpment prcess.
23. Why des the authr list figures in paragraph 3?
A. T shw the ppularity f ChatGPT.
B. T stress the high cst f inventing ChatGPT.
C. T present the creativity f artificial intelligence.
D. T prve the necessity f develping tls fr chatting nline.
24. What is ChatGPT Plus intended fr?
A. Guiding users t experience free services.
B. Helping researchers detect system failures.
C. Allwing net surfers t skip advertisements.
D. Giving users pririty access during peak hurs.
25. What is a limitatin f ChatGPT cmpared with Ggle?
A. It perates based n limited data.
B. It needs lnger t prvide slutins.
C. It can nly update infrmatin at a fixed time.
D. It may prvide replies unrelated t the questins.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Prepare fr a test
In yur schl, tests r quizzes maybe a part f yur regular classrm wrk. Many teachers use tests t ensure that students have accurately learned the material that's been studied. If taking a test makes yu feel wrried, the gd news is that there are many easy ways fr yu t prepare and feel better befre the exam r quiz. 26
Be rganized
Studying fr a test will be easier if yu rganize yu ntes, handuts, and assignments ahead f time fr each f yur classes. 27 Cnsider using a separate flder fr each subject. Yu can keep them at hme, at schl, r in yur backpack.
Make a plan
28 This might mean cmmitting t studying fr 30 minutes fr a few afternns the week befre the test r maybe yu have mre time n the weekends and want t plan extra study time then. N matter what yu decide, blck ut the time n yur calendar s yu remember.
29
If yu have learned a lt f material, such as in science class, ask yur teacher what infrmatin will be n the test. If yur teacher hands ut a study guide, use that guide t help yu figure ut what infrmatin yu need t fcus n mst. Next, decide hw yu want t review the material. Besides reviewing yur ntes, yu culd write key cncepts n flash cards t test yurself. 30 If there is sme infrmatin in yur ntes r in the study guide that is cnfusing t yu, highlight that part and ask yur teacher fr clarificatin when yu get t class.
These strategies can help yu feel cnfident abut demnstrating yur knwledge.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Driving the muntain rads can be bth a delight and an adventure at times. In the summer the beauty f them is 31 . Yet, yu have t watch ut fr rcks that have brken lse and 32 dwn the side f the hill.
I 33 t see a rck in the rad the ther day. A car ahead f me swerved (转弯) arund it. I knew a rck that size wuld be a 34 t any driver if he didn't see it in time t mve. I quickly 35 t a wide place, walked ver and gt it int the ditch (沟) after a great deal f 36 .
The incident reminded me f an ld stry. “In a far-away land a king had 37 a huge rck in the rad and 38 gld cins under the rck. He watched all day as many peple 39 abut the rck and fund nbdy making an attempt t mve it. 40 , a pr peasant arrived dragging a cart f vegetables. He stpped, and with all his 41 pushed the stne ff the rad. 42 his surprise when he saw the gld cins. The king had left them fr the ne wh cleared the 43 fr thse wh came after.”
Nw while there wasn't any 44 under the rck I mved, I did feel 45 as I walked back t my car. Maybe the real reward is the lve we feel, the jy we scatter, and the kindness we share.
31. A. shckingB. frightening C. amazing D. cnfusing
32. A. rlled B. walked C. flated D. sunk
33. A. decided B. happened C. planned D. pretended
34. A. cureB. balance C. danger D. pressure
35. A. pulled ver B. lked arund C. set ff D. turned away
36. A. surf B. effrt C. lss D. faith
37. A. buriedB. measured C. remved D. placed
38. A. discvered B. dug C. made D. hidden
39. A. cared B. cmplained C. quarreled D. learned
40. A. FinallyB. Regularly C. Frequently D. Gradually
41. A. ability B. curage C. might D. talent
42. A. Imagine B. Design C. LimitD. Prve
43. A. clue B. chain C. path D. target
44. A. evidence B. saving C. reactinD. treasure
45. A. cnfident B. amused C. nervus D. respected
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, fd has apparently becme a new ht spt fr Chinese cities t attract turists. Fllwing Zib and Harbin, Tianshui, 46 ancient city in Nrthwest China's Gansu Prvince, became the 47 (ht) turists destinatin f 2024 because f malatang, a lcal street dish.
Malatang, 48 (literal) meaning “numbing, spicy, and ht” in Chinese, is a cmmn street fd that can be fund all ver China, but its tastes differ depending 49 the regin.
In Tianshui, malatang features a mix f fresh vegetables and meat 50 (bil) in a ht spicy chicken sup.
Tianshui went viral when a student 51 (pst) a seven-secnd vide in February n her scial media. In the vide, she suggested 52 (make) Gansu malatang a natinal dish.
The vide, 53 quickly received millins f likes nline, attracted fd lvers t the city 54 (experience) this lcal dish firsthand. Malatang als helps draw mre visits t key 55 (attractin) in Tianshui, such as Maijishan Grttes and Fuxi Temple.
第四部分 单词拼写与短语填空（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 根据首字母或中文提示，写出其英语单词的恰当形式。（每小题1分，满分10分）
Once upn a time, in a faraway willage, there lived a wise ld 56. ________ (人物) . One day, an unexpected event 57. ________ (发生) in the village. The crps failed because f drught.
The whle village was filled with 58. ________ (抱怨) and sighs. . The ld man 59. ________ (承认) that it was a difficult situatin, but he encuraged peple nt t give up. They decided t 60. ________ (寻求) help frm he nearby twn. The leader f the twn 61. c________ (声称) t have a slutin. He said they culd build a dam t stre water fr the crps. The peple wrked hard and finally 62. ________（解决） the prblem. What they did 63. ________（证明是）t be right. The crps started t grw again, and they realized hw 64. p________ (宝贵的) their land was. Frm that day n, they tk better care f their land and wrked tgether t vercme a 65. ________ (一系列) f difficulties they met.
第二节 短语填空（每空1分，满分15分）
66. In spite f all the sufferings, she wre a mild smile ________ ________ (流着泪) .
67. The mnument was built ________ ________ ________ (纪念) thse wh had made great cntributins t ur cuntry.
68. I helped an ld lady wh ________ ________ (绊倒) by a fallen branch n the rad.
69. It was my mther that ________ ________ ________ (帮我渡过) my hard time in middle schl.
70. T my surprise, I fund that ________ ________ ________ ________ ________（有很多共同点) this stranger.
第五部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
假如你正在为下周英语课上的“课前三分钟”做准备。你打算结合自己的经历，谈谈对中国传统节日的看法。内容包括：
1. 你的看法；
2. 你的经历；
3. 你的呼吁。
注意：词数100左右；开头和结尾已经给出。
Gd mrning, everyne! ___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
第二节 读后续写（满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The lng summer vacatin nly lasted a few days, and I stayed at hme ding nthing. S, I decided t lk fr a summer jb.
The ht wind blwing in the ht summer, and my bdy began t sweat cnstantly. I knew that the jb was nt easy t imagine nw, but I still insisted. Finally it paid ff and I was excited t get a suitable jb interview. I didn't have any wrk experience. This was my first interview.
Waiting fr the interview, I saw many students like me. When the manager arrived, I felt extremely nervus. Relief came as he called my name. I was chsen, and I fund mst students were t. Sme students preferred the night shift (夜班) as they fund it cler than the daytime S I decided t take the night shift, t. When I tld my mther abut my night shift jb, she was wrried. She said it was hard wrk n the night shift and asked if I culd hld n. I was full f cnfidence and said there was n prblem.
Althugh it was a little cler than the daytime, the wrkshp was quiet and terrible at night. When I thught it was daybreak, I checked the time and realized it was still early in the night, less than 12 'clck. After midnight, I went t the dining hall but lacked appetite (胃口) . I hurriedly ate a few bites f rice t avid hunger thrughut the night. Althugh this wrk lked very easy, which was t give the milk packing, nly a few days later, my fingers began t blister (起水泡) , and it was very difficult t sleep during the day.
注意：1. 续写词数应为100词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A. Highlight the study guide.
B. Here's hw t get started.
C. Fcus n the right material.
D. When yu prepare fr study, make a plan.
E. Write the questin n ne side f the ntecard and the answer n the ther.
F. This way, the infrmatin will be there fr yu when yu need t review it.
G. Once yu have a test date, lk at a calendar and make a plan fr when yu'll study.
Just after a week, I decided t quit. __________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________