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    河北省邯郸市峰峰实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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    河北省邯郸市峰峰实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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    这是一份河北省邯郸市峰峰实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题,文件包含河北省邯郸市峰峰实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、河北省邯郸市峰峰实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共31页, 欢迎下载使用。
    2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
    第一部分 听力 (满分30分)
    Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. lnelyB. lvelyC. nly
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. get ffB. take ffC. turn ff
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. d sprtsB. make friendsC. cllect stnes
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

    A. Yur fingers are t lng.
    B. It’s implite t pint with a finger.
    C. Everyne has ten fingers.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. It’s time fr schl.
    B. It’s time t have lunch.
    C. I want t have lunch.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. It’s t cld.B. G skiing.C. Three mnths.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. N, we aren’t.B. N, they dn’t.C. Yes, I d.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    8. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Yesterday.B. Linda.C. It starts at 8:30 p. m.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Sure, I’d lve t.B. I disagree.C. Srry t hear that.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Eat t much fd.B. Exercise mre.C. Meat is bad fr yu.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
    11. Which sprt des Linda like better?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    12. What des Lily usually d n weekends?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    13. Hw was Betty’s weekend?
    A. It was terrible.B. It was nt very gd.C. It was great.
    14. What did Sam d n Sunday mrning?
    A. Went swimming.B. Listen t music.C. Read in the library.
    15. Where was Jhn last weekend?
    A. In the library.B. At hme.C. In a music club.
    【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    16. Wh plays the pian best?
    A. Jenny.B. Helen.C. Betty.
    17. Hw many peple have pian lessns n weekends?
    A. Three.B. Tw.C. One.
    18. When did Betty begin t play the pian?
    A. In 2002.B. In 2006.C. In 2012.
    【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听短文和问题,选择正确答案
    【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    19. Why did Julia leave her dg t her friend?
    A. Because she didn’t like it any mre.
    B. Because she mved t a different place.
    C. Because the dg wasn’t lvely any lnger.
    20. What did Julia sell fr her dg?
    A. Her bike.B. Her bks.C. Her presents.
    21. When did the dg cme t the new hme itself?
    A. Tw weeks later.B. Tw days later.C. Tw mnths later.
    【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    22. When des Jenny want t cme t Beijing?
    A. Tmrrw.B. Next week.C. Next mnth.
    23. What is the speaker’s favrite festival?
    A. Mid-Autumn Festival.B. Spring Festival.C. Lantern Festival.
    24. Which is the best time t cme t Beijing?
    A. Autumn.B. Summer.C. Winter.
    25 Wh wrte the letter t Jenny?
    A. Linda.B. Lucy.C. Tina.
    【答案】22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    【答案】26. Special
    27. pnd 28. dirty
    29. brave 30. cleaned
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    第二部分 语言运用 (满分 25分)
    Ⅵ.完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
    On a wrking day in late April, a large pen space with 10 barbecue (烧烤) restaurants in Zib is full f diners (用餐者) at abut 5 p.m. Many f them are waiting fr ___31___ ut f the restaurants. Sme even g ___32___ the restaurants t get skewers (烤串) by themselves because the waiters are t ___33___ .
    A 51-year-ld native (本地的) man says, “Nwadays, we ___34___ cme t the pen space fr barbecue fd because there are s many diners. We have t wait in line ___35___ we dn’t arrive early. Reading the license plates (车牌) f cars, we knw that ___36___ f the diners are ut-f-twn visitrs.”
    Huang Yang is als a native (本地人) f Zib. And he wrks utside his hmetwn. He recently (最近) ___37___ hme fr a visit and wants t have sme barbecue. But he can’t find seats ___38___ fur different restaurants.
    Zib des s well in barbecue that many fficials (官员) frm different ___39___ shw great interest in it. They cme t Zib t study hw Zib’s barbecue industry (产业) becmes ___40___ n the Internet.
    31. A. busesB. cksC. tablesD. desks
    32. A. insideB. utsideC. behindD. befre
    33. A. lazyB. freeC. happyD. busy
    34. A. seldmB. alwaysC. ftenD. usually
    35. A. untilB. befreC. ifD. after
    36. A. nneB. fewC. mstD. all
    37. A. returnsB. getsC. leavesD. arrives
    38. A. tB. frmC. nD. in
    39. A. cuntriesB. citiesC. schlsD. ffices
    40. A. cuteB. ppularC. cheapD. delicius
    【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要描述了当下热门的“淄博烧烤”的现状。
    【31题详解】
    句意:他们中许多人在餐馆外等桌位。
    buses公交车;cks厨师;tables桌子;desks书桌。根据“restaurants in Zib is full f diners at abut 5 pm.”可知,顾客需要等位,wait fr tables“等位”。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    句意:有些甚至自己去店里拿烧烤,因为服务员太忙了。
    inside在里面;utside在外面;behind在……后面;befre在……之前。根据语境可知因为服务员太忙了,所以有的人甚至自己去店里拿烧烤。故选A。
    【33题详解】
    句意:有些甚至自己去店里拿烧烤,因为服务员太忙了。
    lazy懒的;free自由的;happy开心的;busy繁忙的。根据前文可知餐馆顾客很多,所以服务员很忙。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    句意:现在,我们很少来露天烧烤,因为有太多的食客。
    seldm很少;always总是;ften经常;usually通常。根据“because there are s many diners.”可知我们现在很少来露天烧烤。故选A。
    【35题详解】
    句意:如果我们不早到,就得排队等候。
    until直到;befre在……之前;if如果;after在……之后。分析句子可知“we dn’t arrive early.”是“ We have t wait in line”发生的条件,所以这是一个条件状语从句。故选C。
    【36题详解】
    句意:大多数食客都是外地游客。
    nne都不;few几乎没有;mst大多数;all所有的。根据前文可知有很多外地人来淄博吃烧烤,所以看车牌可以知道大多数食客都是外地游客。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    句意:他最近回家探亲,想吃烤肉。
    returns返回;gets到达;leaves离开;arrives到达。根据“And he wrks utside his hmetwn.”可知最近回家了。故选A。
    【38题详解】
    句意:但是他在四家不同的餐馆都没有找到位置。
    t到;frm来自;n在上面;in在里面。根据句意可知此处是指在不同的四家餐馆。故选D。
    【39题详解】
    句意:淄博在烧烤方面做得很好,许多来自不同城市的官员对此表现出极大的兴趣。
    cuntries国家;cities城市;schls学校;ffices办公室。淄博是一个城市,因为淄博在烧烤方面做得很好,所以一些来自其他城市的官员对淄博很感兴趣,想向淄博学习。故选B。
    【40题详解】
    句意:他们来到淄博是为了研究淄博的烧烤产业是如何在互联网上走红的。
    cute可爱的;ppular受欢迎的;cheap便宜的;delicius美味的。根据前文我们知道淄博的烧烤很受欢迎。故选B。
    Ⅶ. 短文填空 (共 15小题; 每小题1分, 满分 15分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    Mre and mre scientists are interested in learning abut dinsaurs. They want t find ut the reasns why dinsaurs died ut.
    Mst scientists think that millins f years ag, dinsaurs lived n the earth happily and safely because the ____41____ earth was warm and wet. At that time, there were rain frests everywhere. Dinsaurs culd easily find enugh fd. Abut 95 millin years ag, mst f the earth became cld and dry because a little planet hit the earth heavily. As a result, almst all the frests ____42____. The dinsaurs culdn’t find enugh fd, s mst f them died.
    Hwever, ther scientists dn’t think s. Sme f them think fighting between the animals is the main ____43____ fr the dinsaurs’ death. At that time, there were als many ____44____ between dinsaurs. Anther reasn is that they think abut 95 millin years ag sme new kinds f animals with big brains came t the earth and they killed many dinsaurs. Althugh these happened mre than 100 millin years ag, we can tell by the animals’ ____45____ they left.
    【答案】41. whle
    42. disappeared
    43. reasn 44. fights
    45. ftprints
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍恐龙灭绝的原因。
    【41题详解】
    句意:大多数科学家认为,数百万年前,恐龙在地球上快乐而安全地生活,因为整个地球都是温暖而潮湿的。根据“dinsaurs lived n the earth happily and safely because was warm and wet”及备选词可知,整个地球都是温暖而潮湿的,适合恐龙生存,whle“整个的”符合语境,故填whle。
    【42题详解】
    句意:结果,几乎所有的森林都消失了。根据“As a result, almst all the frests... The dinsaurs culdn’t find enugh fd, s mst f them died.”及备选词可知,森林几乎都消失了,所以恐龙大部分都死了,disappeared“消失”符合语境,故填disappeared。
    【43题详解】
    句意:他们中的一些人认为动物之间的争斗是恐龙死亡的主要原因。根据“Sme f them think fighting between the animals is the the dinsaurs’ death.”及备选词可知,有人认为动物之间的争斗是恐龙死亡的主要原因,reasn“原因”符合语境,故填reasn。
    【44题详解】
    句意:在那个时候,恐龙之间也有很多打斗。根据“there were als dinsaurs”及备选词可知,此处指恐龙之间也有很多打斗,fights“打斗”符合语境,故填fights。
    【45题详解】
    句意:尽管这些都发生在1亿多年前,但我们可以通过动物留下的足迹来判断。根据“Althugh these happened mre than 100 millin years ag, we can tell by the animals’ left.”及备选词可知,可以通过动物留下的足迹来判断,ftprints“足迹”符合语境,故填ftprints。
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给词的正确形式)
    Everyne needs sleep. Sleep plays ____46____ imprtant part in peple’s daily life.
    Getting a gd night’s sleep is gd fr yur ____47____ (healthy). But d yu knw ____48____ sleep is s imprtant? In fact, sleep is made up f different ____49____ (mment). In the first few mments, yur mind stps thinking back abut what has happened ____50____ day t night. Als, yur mind stps wrrying abut what is ging arund. When yu fall mre deeply asleep, yur bdy begins t relax. Yu will ____51____ (cme) t the last mment called Rapid Eye Mvement (REM) in several minutes. At this time, yu will sleep deeply the mst ____52____ (imprtance) part f all these mments when yu are asleep. It helps keep yu active during the day.
    S, ____53____ yu dn’t get enugh sleep, yu may feel awful the next day and nt want t eat anything. ____54____ (yu) bdy may have a hard time prtecting itself frm illnesses. As time ges by, yu may fall ill and becme weak ____55____ (easy).
    Sleep is very imprtant, s make sure yu’re getting enugh f it!
    【答案】46. an 47. health
    48. why 49. mments
    50. frm 51. cme
    52. imprtant
    53. if 54. Yur
    55. easily
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了睡眠的重要性。
    【46题详解】
    句意:睡眠在人们的日常生活中发挥着重要的作用。play an imprtant part in“在……中发挥重要的作用”。故填an。
    【47题详解】
    句意:睡个好觉对你的健康有好处。形容词性物主代词后加名词health“健康”。故填health。
    【48题详解】
    句意:但是你知道为什么睡眠如此重要吗?根据“sleep is s imprtant”可知是指为什么睡眠如此重要,why“为什么”,故填why。
    【49题详解】
    句意:事实上,睡眠是由不同的时刻组成。different其后跟名词复数形式mments“时刻”。故填mments。
    【50题详解】
    句意:在最初的瞬间里,你的大脑不再回想从白天到晚上发生了什么。frm…t…表示“从……到……”。故填frm。
    【51题详解】
    句意:几分钟后,你来到称为快速眼球运动的最后时刻。will后加动词原形cme“来”,故填cme。
    【52题详解】
    句意:在这个时候,当你睡着的时候,你会睡得很深,这是所有这些时刻的重要部分。 此处修饰名词用形容词imprtant“重要的”。故填imprtant。
    【53题详解】
    句意:因此,如果你睡眠不足,第二天你可能感觉糟透了,什么都不想吃。前句是后句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故填if。
    【54题详解】
    句意:你的身体可能很难保护自己免受疾病的侵害。此处应用其形容词形物主代词yur修饰空后的名词bdy。故填Yur。
    【55题详解】
    句意:随着时间的推移,你会很容易生病,变得虚弱。此处是副词easily“容易地”修饰动词。故填easily。
    第三部分 阅读 (满分 40分)
    Ⅷ。阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
    阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Tfu Banana Pudding
    56. Hw much sugar d we need t make tfu banana pudding?
    A. One bx.B. Three bxes.C. Tw spns.D. One spn.
    57. What can we d if we want t find mre infrmatin accrding t the passage?
    A. G nline.B. Watch TV.C. Make a call.D. Read a magazine.
    58. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
    A. A science reprt.B. A blender intrductin.C. A shpping pster.D. A fd recipe.
    【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了豆腐香蕉布丁的制作方法。
    【56题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Ingredients”和“2 spns f sugar”可知,制作豆腐香蕉布丁需要2勺糖。故选C。
    【57题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Find mre infrmatin frm httpsfdher.rg”可知,可在网站上了解更多信息。故选A。
    【58题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章可知,本文主要介绍了豆腐香蕉布丁的制作方法,由此推知本文可能来自食谱。故选D。
    B
    There’s an elephant living in a frest. He’s very beautiful and clever. He usually helps peple wh get lst in the frest, s peple in the cuntryside all like him very much.
    One day, a yung man came t the cuntryside. He knew the elephant frm the farmers and he wanted t catch him. Then he went t the frest and lked fr the elephant. After tw days, he saw the elephant and ran after him. But the elephant ran s fast. The yung man culdn’t catch him. The elephant ran frm mrning t night. He was very tired, s he hid (躲藏) behind the trees. The yung man culdn’t see him.
    After sme time, the yung man gt lst in the frest and fell int a pl. N ne culd help him ut. The elephant saw that and saved him. The yung man thanked the elephant and said, “I’m srry fr what I d at first. Please tell me what yu want me t d fr yu.” The elephant said, “I nly want t stp catching animals and save them.”
    59. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
    A. Hw the yung man caught the elephant.
    B. Why the elephant ran s fast.
    C. Where the elephant hid.
    D. Hw the elephant saved the yung man.
    60. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. The elephant is very nice t help the yung man ut.
    B. The elephant gt lst in the frest.
    C. The yung man liked the elephant very much at first.
    D. The yung man saw the elephant hide behind the tree.
    61. What des the passage want t tell us?
    A. It’s dangerus t get lst in the frest.
    B. All elephants are beautiful and clever friends.
    C. Animals are peple’s gd friends.
    D. Catching animals is nt very easy.
    【答案】59. D 60. A 61. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人想要抓住大象,但是后来大象拯救了这个年轻人,并且大象告诉年轻人他只想停止捕捉动物,拯救它们。
    【59题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第三段中“After sme time, the yung man gt lst in the frest and fell int a pl.N ne culd help him ut. The elephant saw that and saved him.”可知,本段主要讲述了大象是如何拯救那个年轻人的。故选D。
    【60题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段中“The elephant sees that and saves him.…The elephant said,‘I nly want t stp catching animals and save them.’”可知,大象很乐意帮助这个年轻人。故选A。
    【61题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一个年轻人想要抓住大象,但是后来大象拯救了这个年轻人,并且大象告诉年轻人他只想停止捕捉动物,拯救它们,由此可推断出,文章是想告诉我们:动物是人们好朋友。故选C。
    C
    A man and his wife were very pr. They kept hping fr new clthes and gd fd. The man enjyed eating and he especially liked pancakes. One night a yung wman came t their huse and tld them that she wuld let them have three wishes. They culd wish fr anything they wanted.
    The man had just finished eating a little bread fr his dinner and he was still hungry. He said,“I wish I had a big pancake!”
    Suddenly there was a pancake n his plate.
    “Yu fl!” his wife cried. “Yu culd wish fr a huse full f wnderful fd, but yu wished fr a pancake. I wish that pancake was n the end f yur flish nse.”
    Immediately (立即) the pancake was n the end f the man’s nse.
    Then the man and his wife started blaming (责备) each ther. “It’s yur fault!” the man cried. “N, it’s yur fault!” she answered. What culd they d? The pancake was still n the husband’s nse.
    “Oh!” the wife cried. “I wish nne f this had ever happened!”
    Immediately the pancake was gne, and the man was saying, “I’m still hungry. Hw I wish I had sme pancakes!”
    But f curse nthing happened.
    62. What did the man like best?
    A. Pancakes.B. His wife.C. His huse.D. The yung wman.
    63. Hw did the wife feel when the husband had the first wish?
    A. Happy.B. Wrried.C. Angry.D. Surprised.
    64. Why did the wife wish “nne f this had ever happened”?
    A. Because she didn’t want anything.
    B. Because she liked the ld life.
    C. Because she was afraid f the yung wman.
    D. Because she saw that the pancake was n her husband’s nse.
    65. What des the underlined “It’s yur fault!” mean?
    A. Yu wished fr the pancake.B. Yu made the mistake.
    C. Yu were t busy.D. Yu were t clever.
    【答案】62. A 63. C 64. D 65. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲贫困的男子和他的妻子在能实现自己的愿望的情况下没有把握机会,互相责备,最后什么都没得到的故事。
    【62题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The man enjyed eating and he especially liked pancakes.”可知,男子最喜欢煎饼,故选A。
    【63题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Yu fl!”可知,妻子很生气,故选C。
    【64题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I wish that pancake was n the end f yur flish nse”和“The pancake was still n the husband’s nse.”可知,妻子看到煎饼仍在丈夫的鼻子上,故希望这些都没有发生,故选D。
    【65题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“Immediately (立即) the pancake was n the end f the man’s nse..”及“‘It’s yur fault!’ the man cried.”可知,煎饼跑到丈夫的鼻子上,两人互相指责,结合选项可知是“是你的错”符合语境,故选B。
    D
    A fd delivery driver (送餐员) frm Hangzhu has been a champin f the third seasn f CCTV’s Chinese Petry Cmpetitin (《中国诗词大会》) shw.
    Lei Haiwei wn in the TV cntest’s final n 4th, April 2018, remaining calm as he answered a lt f difficult questins n ancient Chinese petry.
    Mre than ten years ag, he didn’t have enugh mney t buy bks. In rder t read petry, he wuld g t the bkstre and memrize pems, then return hme and write them dwn frm memry. In this way, he learned ver 800 pems.
    These days, he reads ancient petry when waiting fr fd t be prepared r when he has a mment t rest. Like mst delivery drivers, Lei Haiwei’s wrk is hard and he ften has t deliver mre than 50 meals in ne day. While delivering fd t thers, he’s ften hungry himself, but he hardly spends mre than half an hur a day in eating and wn’t spend ver 25 RMB.
    Lei was brn in 1981, in Hunan, but mved t Hangzhu ten years ag t find wrk. He lives in an 80-square-metre apartment with several ther delivery drivers and usually wrks 10-hur days.
    66. What kind f feeling did Lei Haiwei have during the final cntest?
    A. Peaceful.B. Nervus.C. Angry.D. Afraid.
    67. Hw did Lei Haiwei learn ver 800 pems?
    A. By buying bks.B. By memrizing pems.
    C. By learning pems frm TV shws.D. By cpying pems frm bks directly.
    68. When did Lei Haiwei read s many pems as a fd delivery driver?
    A. When having lunch.B. When making dinner.
    C. When waiting fr fd.D. When delivering fd t thers.
    69. What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut?
    A. Lei Haiwei’s fd.B. Lei Haiwei’s hbby.
    C. Lei Haiwei’s gd friends.D. Lei Haiwei’s hard wrk.
    70. What can we learn frm this passage?
    A. Practice makes perfect.
    B. The fd delivery driver went t the bkstre t buy many bks ten years ag.
    C. The fd delivery driver hardly spends mre than half an hur a day in reading petry.
    D. All fd delivery drivers can be a champin f Chinese Petry Cmpetitin shw.
    【答案】66. A 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了外卖小哥雷海为在中央台第三季《中国诗词大会》上获得了一等奖。
    【66题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Lei Haiwei wn in the TV cntest’s final n 4th, April 2018, remaining calm as he answered a lt f difficult questins n ancient Chinese petry.”可知,在比赛中他冷静地回答了许多关于中国古诗词的难题。因此可推断出在决赛中感觉是平静的。故选A。
    【67题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“In rder t read petry, he wuld g t the bkstre and memrize pems, then return hme and write them dwn frm memry. In this way, he learned ver 800 pems.”可知,雷海为是通过背诵诗歌学习800多首诗的。故选B。
    【68题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“These days, as a busy wrker, he reads ancient petry when waiting fr fd t be prepared r when he has a mment t rest.”可知,雷海为在等餐或者休息时读了很多诗。故选C。
    【69题详解】
    段落大意题。通读第四段可知,本段讲述了雷海为的住宿条件和工作时间之长,即讲述了雷海为的辛勤工作。故选D。
    【70题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“A fd delivery driver (送餐员) frm Hangzhu has been a champin f the third seasn f CCTV’s Chinese Petry Cmpetitin (《中国诗词大会》) shw.”及全文内容可知,本 文主要介绍了外卖小哥雷海为在中央台第三季《中国诗词大会》上获得了一等奖和他背后付出的很多努力,故选A。
    Ⅸ. 阅读表达 (共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。
    Dear Sally,
    Thank yu fr yur e-mail and the phts f New Yrk. Here are sme phts f my family trip in Wuhan. In the first pht, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditinal clthes n the Yellw Crane Twer (黄鹤楼). In the secnd picture, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s s cl! In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind f great ndles. Its name is ht dry ndles. It tastes very nice!
    In the last picture, my family are at my friend’s hme. We are having sme mncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s an imprtant festival in China. On this day, all the families get tgether and have a happy dinner.
    I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The peple there are friendly. One day I wish t g there again.
    Yurs,
    David
    1—2题为补全句子,3—5题简略回答问题。
    71. In the first pht, my sister Jane is ________ n the Yellw Crane Twer.
    72. On the Mid-Autumn Festival day, all the families ________ and have a happy dinner.
    73. What is the name f the ndles?
    ______________________________________________________________________
    74. Why are they having sme mncakes?
    ______________________________________________________________________
    75. What des David think f Wuhan?
    ______________________________________________________________________
    【答案】71. wearing Chinese traditinal clthes
    72. get tgether
    73. Ht dry ndles.
    74. Because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival.
    75. He thinks Wuhan is a nice city (in China)./A nice city.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是大卫给萨利的邮件,介绍了自己和家人在武汉旅行的照片。
    【71题详解】
    根据“In the first pht, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditinal clthes n the Yellw Crane Twer (黄鹤楼).”可知,在第一张照片中,作者的妹妹简穿着中国传统服装站在黄鹤楼上。故填wearing Chinese traditinal clthes。
    【72题详解】
    根据“On this day, all the families get tgether and have a happy dinner.”可知,在这一天,所有的家庭聚在一起,吃了一顿快乐的晚餐。故填get tgether。
    【73题详解】
    根据“Its name is ht dry ndles.”可知,它的名字是热干面,故填Ht dry ndles.
    【74题详解】
    根据“We are having sme mncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知,因为是中秋节。故填Because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival.
    【75题详解】
    根据“I think Wuhan is a nice city in China.”可知,他认为武汉是中国的一个好城市。故填He thinks Wuhan is a nice city (in China)./A nice city.
    第四部分 情景交际 (满分 10分)
    X.补全对话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    A: Hi, Mike. ___76___ n yur vacatin?
    B: I went t Dalian, a beautiful city in China.
    A: ___77___?
    B: With my friend, Tm.
    A: ___78___?
    B: By plane.
    A: ___79___?
    B: It was great!
    A: Did yu g anywhere interesting?
    B: Of curse. We went t the beach and swam in the sea. Oh, the mst interesting place was theOcean Park, and we saw many lvely animals there. They perfrmed fr us. Hw interesting!
    A: ___80___?
    B: I stayed there fr a week.
    【答案】76. Where did yu g
    77. Wh did yu g with
    78. Hw did yu g there
    79. Hw was yur vacatin
    80. Hw lng did yu stay there
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是迈克和另一个人之间的对话,他正在询问迈克假期去海滩度假的情况。
    【76题详解】
    根据答句“I went t Dalian, a beautiful city in China.”可知此处询问假期去哪里。故填Where did yu g。
    【77题详解】
    根据答句“With my friend, Tm.”可知空处应是询问对方和谁去。故填Wh did yu g with。
    【78题详解】
    根据答句“By plane.”可知该处问的是怎样去?故填Hw did yu g there。
    【79题详解】
    根据答句“It was great!”可知该处是询问假期如何。故填Hw was yur vacatin。
    【80题详解】
    根据答句“I stayed there fr a week.”可知该空询问的是你在此地呆了多久,故填Hw lng did yu stay there。
    第五部分 写作 (满分 15分)
    XI. 书面表达 (满分 15 分)
    81. 众所周知,网络给我们带来快乐和知识,使我们生活变得更加美好和便捷。现在许多孩子都对上网(surf the Internet)感兴趣,但上网对学生而言有利有弊。请你根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇小短文,描述上网的优点和缺点,谈谈自己的看法以及自己上网会怎么做。
    注意:
    1)内容必须包含提示的所有要点,可适当增加细节,使行文流畅。
    2)要求语句通顺、卷面整洁、书写规范,80个词左右。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Nwadays, the Internet plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. It makes ur life easier and happier.
    Many students are interested in the Internet. Because there are many advantages f the Internet. First f all, we can chat with ur friends n the Internet and share ur feelings with them. Secnd, we can search fr a lt f infrmatin which is useful fr us. What’s mre, when we have sme unknwn wrds, we can lk up the meanings f the wrds n the Internet. At last, we can read the news and listen t music nline t relax urselves.
    Hwever, sme students think there are sme disadvantages f the Internet. Sme students spend t much time playing cmputer games. It is harmful t ur study and ur eyes. What’s wrse, sme students may be cheated nline. Sme students may search fr sme unhealthy websites. It’s bad fr them.
    In my pinin, we shuld use the Internet prperly, and make full use f it.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,要求根据提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图,引出文章主题;
    第二步,分别介绍上网的优点和缺点;
    第三步,谈谈自己的看法以及自己上网会怎么做。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①First f all首先
    ②What’s mre而且
    ③be harmful t对……有害
    ④In my pinin在我看来
    [高分句型]
    ①What’s mre, when we have sme unknwn wrds, we can lk up the meanings f the wrds n the Internet.(when引导的时间状语从句)
    ②Hwever, sme students think there are sme disadvantages f the Internet.(省略that的宾语从句)
    A ____26____ Z
    Lcatin
    Near a big ____27____ in a small twn.
    Owner
    An ld lady.
    Animals
    The dg was ____28____ and weak.
    The cat was thin but ____29____.
    Activities
    We fed the animals and ____30____ the grund.
    ftprints disappeared whle reasn fights
    Ingredients
    1 bx f tfu
    3 bananas
    2 spns f sugar
    1 spn f vanilla (香草)
    Steps
    1. Wash hands with sap and water.
    2.Mix tgether tfu, tw mashed bananas, sugar and vanilla. Turn n the blender
    3. Pur int a serving bwl r dishes.
    4 Cver and refrigerate (冷藏) fr ne hur.
    5. Tp with banana pieces just befre serving
    Find mre infrmatin frm httpsfdher.rg
    优点(advantage)
    缺点(disadvantage)
    1. 快速搜索大量的有用的信息。
    2. 广交朋友并能同他们面对面在线聊天。
    3. ……
    1. 沉迷于网络游戏不利于学习。
    2. 一些人利用网络伤害他人并通过欺骗获取钱财。
    3. ……
    你的看法和做法(至少一点)

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