08，湖南省常德市鼎城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份08，湖南省常德市鼎城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共18页。试卷主要包含了请考生在试题卷首填好考号及姓名等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.请考生在试题卷首填好考号及姓名。
2.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。
3.本学科试题卷共8页，四部分，满分100 分，考试时间 100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力技能 （共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5分，每小题1分）
听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What is Jack’s favrite breakfast?
A. B. C.
2. What des Jhn usually d in his free time?
A. B. C.
3. Hw did Sam’s sister get t Guilin?
A. B. C.
4. What des Lucy ask Larry t d?
A. B. C.
5. Hw’s the weather?
A. B. C. 试卷源自 试卷上新，不到1元，即将恢复原价。第二节 （共15分，每小题1分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6. Wh is Mike ging t visit?
A. His uncle. B. His cusin. C. His grandparents.
7. Which bus CANNOT Mike take t get there?
A. N.31 bus. B. N.213 bus. C. N.312 bus.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8. Where did Jack g during his summer hliday?
A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhu.
9. What did the girl plan t d n her summer hliday?
A. Visit Tian’an men Square. B. Visit the Palace Museum. C. Visit the Cantn Twer.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
10. Wh hit an empty bwl with chpsticks?
A. Lingling. B. Wu Ming. C. Mm.
11. What shuld Lingling learn abut?
A. Table manners. B. Business manners. C. Service manners.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
12. What did Mary d at the party?
A. She danced. B. She sang a sng. C. She played the vilin.
13. When did Daniel leave the party?
A. At 11:00. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:00
14. Hw did Anna g back hme?
A. On ft. B. By taxi. C. By car.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15. When is Tim leaving?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
16. Hw lng is Tim ging t stay in Qinghai?
A. Fr five mnths. B. Fr six mnths. C. Fr ten mnths.
17. Hw is Tim ging t help the children?
A. By giving them lessns. B. By playing with them. C. By writing t them ften.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
18. Where was Kelly brn?
A. In New Yrk. B. In Hng Kng. C. In Taiwan.
19. Why did the family decide t mve t Taiwan?
A. Because Kelly’s father fund a new jb in Taiwan.
B. Because Kelly’s mm is a Chinese.
C. Because Kelly likes Taiwan.
20. What subjects are difficult fr Kelly?
A. English and math. B. Math and histry. C. Chinese and histry.
第二部分 阅读技能（ 共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 30 分）
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。（共15 小题， 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
A
Exciting Hallween Tur
This year’s Hallween Tur in Windw f the Wrld f Changsha is cming! It will take place n Octber 25th and last until Octber 31st. Yu can chse ne day when yu’re free t cme. Here yu can have a really fun experience with several kinds f activities like dress-up parties, “haunted huse” adventures (冒险) and pumpkin lantern making, and yu can als enjy the beautiful firewrks at night.
1. What can peple d during the Hallween Tur?
a. They can watch firewrks. b. They can make pumpkin pies.
c. They can visit haunted huses.
A. acB. abC. bc
2. If a cuple takes their 10-year-ld sn t the tur, hw much shuld they pay fr the tickets?
A. 286 yuan.B. 344 yuan.C. 484 yuan
3. Amy wants t take part in the tur n Octber 30th, she can ________.
A. take a 4-year-ld child t g with her
B. bk it nline n Octber 28th
C. g int the park at 11:30 p.m.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了万圣节之旅的一些基本信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here yu can have a really fun experience with several kinds f activities like dress-up parties, ‘haunted huse’ adventures (冒险) and pumpkin lantern making, and yu can als enjy the beautiful firewrks at night.”可知，人们可以参加化妆舞会、“鬼屋”探险和南瓜灯制作，晚上还可以欣赏美丽的烟花。故选A。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adult ￥198”和“Children (6~12) ￥88”可知，成人每人198元，6至12岁儿童每人88元，因此他们需要支付198×2+88=484元。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Call us at 0731-84256888 r visit t bk yur tur at least ne day befre yu cme!”可知，至少要提前一天预订，因此在10月28日在网上预订是可以的。故选B。
B
I didn’t use t like my dad.
When he knew that I was pr in math in the primary schl, he made me stay with my aunt whse husband was a math teacher.
I wanted t stp practicing the pian because I thught it was bring. But he didn’t allw me. He made me practice every day and warned me nt t be lazy.
I wuld always remember hw he punished me fr nt being gd. Once I went t play cmputer games with sme classmates instead f ging t schl. After knwing what happened, he hit me in the face and stpped giving me any pcket mney.
I wuld als remember that when I asked him t buy me a pair f expensive sprts shes, he turned me dwn. But he bught me a very gd cmputer t have nline lessns.
When I was at university, Mm wrte me lts f letters but he just sent mney. And whenever I called hme, he acted like he didn’t want t talk and he always said, “I’ll get yur mm.”
But while I am enjying the pleasure that playing the pian brings me, I knw his lve. When I am enjying the success f being a tp student, I knw his lve. Dad lves me just as Mm des, but he shws it differently.
4. Why did the writer want t stp practicing playing the pian?
A. Because he thught it was bring.B. Because he wanted t study.C. Because he was t lazy.
5. What des the underlined phrase “turned…dwn” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. 下来B. 拒绝.C. 调小.
6. What did Dad send the writer when he was at university?
A. Letters.B. Shes.C. Mney.
7. Frm the stry, we can knw that ________.
A. Dad’s lve is different frm Mm’s.
B. The writer didn’t like his dad at all.
C. The writer’s dad didn’t like him at all.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了在作者成长过程里，没有感受到父亲的关爱，一直都是母亲关心自己。长大后才明白父亲表达爱的方式与母亲不同。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wanted t stp practicing the pian because I thught it was bring.”可知，作者想停止练习钢琴，因为他觉得那很无聊。故选A。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“I wuld als remember that when I asked him t buy me a pair f expensive sprts shes, he turned me dwn. But he bught me a very gd cmputer t have nline lessns.”可知，爸爸拒绝给我买昂贵的运动鞋，但是给我买了一台好电脑上网课，可推测turned…dwn意为“拒绝”。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I was at university, Mm wrte me lts f letters but he just sent mney.”可知，作者上大学时，爸爸给他寄钱。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Dad lves me just as Mm des, but he shws it differently.”可知，爸爸的爱和妈妈的方式不一样。故选A。
C
During the summer hliday, sme f yu might have spent a lt f time playing vide games nline. Hwever, yu wn’t be able t d this anymre. On August 30th, the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr kids in rder t stp them frm lsing themselves in playing nline games.
A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly ffer ne hur f service t kids frm 8 p.m. t 9 p.m. n Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, as well as n fficial hlidays. Service cannt be ffered at any ther time. The cmpanies must als make sure that users register (注册) and lgin (登录) with their real names.
Under earlier rules, kids culd play nline games fr 1.5 hurs n any day and three hurs n hlidays. But many parents have called fr even stricter rules, Xinhua reprted.
The new rules quickly caused discussin. Sme peple supprt them, while thers are surprised at hw strict the rules are.
“Kids can hardly cntrl themselves, s they need rules,” ne persn wrte n Sina Weib.
Others wrry abut lphles. “What if kids use their parents’ lgins?” anther persn asked.
The ntice als calls n parents and schls t wrk tgether t make sure the rules are fllwed. Children are the future f a cuntry. Prtecting their physical and mental health is imprtant. It is necessary fr kids t knw mre abut the related laws and rules.
8. The gvernment cut ________ fr kids n August 30th.
A. hmewrkB. nline gaming timeC. after-class activities
9. Kids can play games ________ accrding t the new rules.
A. n Friday afternnB. after 10 p.m. n SaturdayC. at 8 p.m. n Sunday
10. The underlined wrd “lphles” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 疑问B. 措施C. 漏洞
11. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Stp Ging OnlineB. New Gaming RulesC. Shrten the Summer Hliday
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了政府新出台的网络游戏限制令。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On August 30th, the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr kids in rder t stp them frm lsing themselves in playing nline games.”可知政府消减了孩子们玩网络游戏的时间。故选B。
9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A new ntice says that game cmpanies can nly ffer ne hur f service t kids frm 8 p.m. t 9 p.m. n Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, as well as n fficial hlidays.”可知孩子们可以在周六晚上八点玩。故选C。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线处后的“Others wrry abut lphles. ‘What if kids use their parents’ lgins?’ anther persn asked.”可知，有些人担心存在“漏洞”，比如“如果孩子们用父母的登录名怎么办”，划线单词意为“漏洞”。故选C。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其根据“On August 30th, the gvernment cut nline gaming time fr kids in rder t stp them frm lsing themselves in playing nline games.”可知该文章主要介绍了政府新出台的网络游戏限制令。因此选项B“新的游戏规则”符合文意，是最佳标题。故选B。
D
Thusands f years ag, in the suth f ancient China, there lived Shen Nng, a man wh had an x (牛) head and human bdy. Seeing that lcal peple were suffering frm disease, he built ladders and huses n a high muntain t stre hundreds f medical plants. T remember him, peple named the place Shennngjia.
The legend (传说) makes Shennngjia in Hubei an inviting place fr turists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as yu can see scenery f the fur seasns frm different altitudes (海拔).
“When the bttm f the muntain is summer, the tp is spring and while the fthill is autumn, the tp is cvered with ice,” lcal peple say f the special climate f Shennngjia.
Shennngjia is als hme t 5, 000 species f animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the glden mnkey, the cluded lepard and the Asian black bear.
One interesting and mysterius thing abut Shennngjia is its legend f wild men. Sme peple nce claimed (声称) that they saw big prints r big-ft creatures. Yet s far, scientists haven’t prved it is true and sme say they are just bears.
The beautiful place has received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shennngjia Frestry District was added t United Natins Wrld Heritage list as a natural site. China nw has 50 wrld heritage sites (遗址), secnd nly t Italy in the wrld.
12. The stry f Shen Nng tells that ________.
A. Shen Nng had an x bdy
B. Shen Nng helped the lcal peple
C. Shen Nng hid medical plants fr himself
13. Frm the passage, we knw ________.
A. sme wild men live in Shennngjia
B. Shennngjia is hme t 5,000 special animals
C. Shennngjia is ne f the wrld heritage sites
14. Which cuntry has the mst wrld heritage sites?
A. Italy.B. China.C. The UN.
15. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Amazing ShennngjiaB. The Legend f Shen NngC. China’s Wrld Heritage Sites
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情，从气候，到文化，到自然资源，都作了详细的介绍。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Seeing that lcal peple were suffering frm disease, he built ladders and huses n a high muntain t stre hundreds f medical plants”可知，这个故事告诉我们神农帮助了当地人民，故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On July 17, 2016, Shennngjia Frestry District was added t United Natins Wrld Heritage List as a natural site”可知，神农架是世界文化遗产之一，故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题，根据“China nw has 50 wrld heritage sites (遗址), secnd nly t Italy in the wrld.”可知，中国的世界文化遗产个数仅次于意大利，位居第二位，即意大利有最多的文化遗产，故选A。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题，本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情，从气候，到文化，到自然资源，都有详细的介绍，A选项 “神奇的神农架” 作为本文标题最为合适，故选A。
第二节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One way t imprve yur English is t learn English idims (习语) and then use them. ___16___. They make yu sund mre like a native speaker. Like ther languages, English has thusands f idims which yu can use in many different situatins, r t talk abut yur feelings and pinins. S hw d yu learn them?
Learn idims in the cntext (上下文)
Dn’t learn idims by making lists. ___17___. Make sure yu have an example f hw the idim is used, and knw clearly whether it’s cmmn. This is imprtant, because if yu use the idim in the wrng situatin, it wn’t sund natural.
Dn’t try t learn t many at ne time
___18___. Fr that reasn, dn’t try t learn mre than five at any ne time. Dn’t frget: Yu’ll need t practise yur new idims (like any new vcabulary), s limit (限制) what yu d in any lessn.
Understand the feeling
We ften use an idim t express a feeling r emtin. S fr example, we say that smene has a heart f gld. Because gld is a valuable metal, we can imagine that smene with a heart f gld is a gd persn. ___19___.
Listen ut fr idims
If yu hear tw wrds used tgether in an unusual way, it might be a new idim. ___20___. Hwever, usually yu might need t make a nte f it r ask the persn wh has spken it.
A. Idims can be difficult
B. Instead, learn their meanings in the cntext
C. In fact, it des mean that a persn is very kind
D. Idims can add interest t what yu say r write
E. Smetimes yu can guess its meaning in the cntext
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文针对如何学习英语习语给出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
根据上文“One way t imprve yur English is t learn English idims (习语) and then use them.”可知，上文引出了学习英语习语这一话题，此处应是介绍习语这一相关内容。选项D“习语可以增加你所说或所写内容的趣味性”符合语境，故选D。
【17题详解】
根据下文“Dn’t learn idims by making lists.”和小标题“Learn idims in the cntext (上下文)”可知，不要通过列清单来学习习语，而是要通过上下文语境来学习习语。选项B“相反，要在语境中了解它们的意思”符合语境，故选B。
【18题详解】
根据下文“Fr that reasn, dn’t try t learn mre than five at any ne time.”可知，不要一次就学超过5个习语，说明习语能难。选项A“习语可能很难”符合语境，故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Because gld is a valuable metal, we can imagine that smene with a heart f gld is a gd persn.”可知，因为黄金是一种有价值的金属，我们可以想象一个有金子般的心的人是一个好人。选项C“事实上，它确实意味着一个人很善良”符合语境，故选C。
【20题详解】
根据上文“If yu hear tw wrds used tgether in an unusual way, it might be a new idim.”可知，如果你听到两个单词以一种不同寻常的方式组合在一起，这可能是一个新的习语，结合下文“Hwever, usually yu might need t make a nte f it r ask the persn wh has spken it.”，此处应是介绍了解新习语的意思的方式。选项E“有时你可以根据上下文猜出它的意思”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternn an ld dg ran int Mike’s yard. The dg did nt lk hungry r sick, just very ____21____. Mike gave the dg a few pats (轻拍) n the head. The dg fllwed Mike int the huse, ____22____ walked dwn the hall and fell asleep in the crner.
An hur later the dg wke up, walked t the dr and went ut. The next afternn the dg ____23____. Once again (又一次) the dg fllwed Mike int the huse and ____24____ in the crner fr an hur. It was the ____25____ stry the next afternn. Mike was very curius (好奇). “What’s up with this dg?” he wndered. Then he had an ____26____. Mike put a ____27____ n the neck:
T the wner f this dg. D yu knw that yur dg cmes t my huse every ____28____ and sleeps fr a while? Why?
The next day the dg came t Mike’s ____29____ with a new nte hung n its neck:
The dg lives in a hme with six children. Three f them are under the age f tw. It’s trying finding a rm t sleep in. It can’t ____30____ a quiet place here. Neither can I! Can I cme with it tmrrw?
21.
A. excitedB. tiredC. yung
22.
A. clearlyB. ludlyC. slwly
23.
A. came backB. grew upC. went ut
24.
A. walkedB. dancedC. slept
25.
A. unusualB. sameC. different
26.
A. addressB. answerC. idea
27.
A. nteB. telephneC. picture
28.
A mrningB. afternnC. evening
29.
A. huseB. fficeC. schl
30.
A. seeB. lk frC. find
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文中介绍了迈克的家里来了不速之客——一只每天来家里睡觉的狗。
【21题详解】
句意：这只狗看起来既不饿也不生病，只是很累。
excited兴奋的；tired累的；yung年轻的。根据“One afternn, an ld dg ran int Mike’s yard.”以及“The dg did nt lk hungry r sick, just”并结合语境，指仅仅就是看上去累。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：狗跟着迈克进了屋子，慢慢地走过大厅，在角落里睡着了。
clearly清楚地；ludly大声地；slwly慢慢地。根据“walked dwn the hall and fell asleep in the crner.”可知应该是慢慢地走过大厅。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：第二天下午，狗回来了。
came back回来了；grew up成长；went ut出去。根据“Once again (又一次) the dg fllwed Mike int the huse”可知是又回来了。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：狗又跟着迈克进了屋子，在角落里睡了一个小时。
walked走；danced跳舞；slept睡。根据“in the crner fr an hur”可知是在角落睡了一小时。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：第二天下午又是同样的故事。
unusual不寻常的；same一样的；different不同的。根据“Mike was very curius (好奇).”可知第三天狗又来睡觉了，所以应该是同样的故事。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：然后他有了一个主意。
address地址；answer回答；idea主意。根据“n the neck:”以及“T the wner f this dg”可知他想到了一个主意。故选C。
27题详解】
句意：迈克在脖子上放了一张纸条：
nte纸条；telephne电话；picture图片。根据“T the wner f this dg”可知是脖子上放了纸条。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：你知道你的狗每天下午都会来我家睡一会儿吗？
mrning上午；afternn下午；evening晚上。根据“One afternn, an ld dg ran int Mike’s yard.”可知是下午来迈克的家里。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：第二天，狗来到迈克家，脖子上挂着一张新纸条：
huse房子；ffice办公室；schl学校。根据上文提到“Once again (又一次) the dg fllwed Mike int the huse”可知狗又来迈克家里了。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：它在这里找不到安静的地方。
see看见；lk fr寻找；find找到。根据“It’s trying finding a rm t sleep in.”可知没有安静的睡觉的地方，因此狗是想找一个安静的地方睡。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring Festival cuplets (春联) are written n red papers and stuck n the drs during the Spring Festival. It ___31___ (stand) fr peple’s wishes fr a happier life in the cming year.
When I was yung, the cuplets were ne f the mst imprtant ___32___ (symbl) f the Spring Festival. Sticking cuplets was always in ___33___ first place n the t-d list. And my mther wuld ask me t take sme gifts fr peple ___34___ wrte cuplets fr us. When they were writing, I like t watch hw peple create these great wrks by ___35___ (use) brushes.
Later when I was in the eighth grade, my parents expected me ___36___ (learn) hw t write cuplets. When learning it, I became interested ___37___ traditinal culture. Every time ur family paid visits t relatives during the Spring Festival, I wuld always lk at their cuplets.
Nwadays the cuplets are ___38___ (wide) printed by machines. The traditinal cuplets gradually becme fewer in the markets as a result. But the red paper and black wrds will never ___39___ (frget). They are nt nly the cuplets, but als carry ___40___ (we) lve fr traditinal culture.
【答案】31. stands
32. symbls
33. the 34. wh##that
35. using 36. t learn
37. in 38. widely
39. be frgtten
40. ur
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的春联，春联承载着我们对传统文化的热爱。
【31题详解】
句意：它代表人们对来年拥有更幸福的生活的希望。stand fr“代表”，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语It是单数，所以动词stand用第三人称单数形式，故填stands。
【32题详解】
句意：在我小时候，春联是春节最重要的象征之一。symbl“象征”，可数名词。ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，所以空格处填symbl的复数形式，故填symbls。
【33题详解】
句意：贴春联总是在任务清单的第一位。空格后的first表示“第一”，是序数词，其前用定冠词the修饰，故填the。
【34题详解】
句意：并且我妈妈会要我拿些礼物给帮我们写春联的人。分析句子可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是peple，且引导词在句中作主语，所以空格处填wh或that，故填wh/that。
【35题详解】
句意：当他们写春联时，我喜欢看他们是怎么用毛笔创造出这些伟大的作品的。use“使用”，动词。空格前的by是介词，介词后接动名词，故填using。
【36题详解】
句意：后来我读八年级时，我父母希望我学习如何写春联。learn“学习”，动词。expect sb. t d sth.“希望某人做某事”，故填t learn。
【37题详解】
句意：当我学写春联的时候，我对传统文化产生了兴趣。becme interested in sth.“对……感兴趣”，故填in。
【38题详解】
句意：现在春联普遍由机器打印。分析句子可知，空格处是副词，用于修饰动词printed，结合提示词wide可知，空格处填widely，表示“普遍地”，故填widely。
【39题详解】
句意：但是红纸黑字永远不会被忘记。分析句子可知，the red paper and black wrds与动词frget之间是被动关系，根据句中的will可知，时态是一般将来时，所以此处用一般将来时的被动语态，结构是：will be+动词过去分词，故填be frgtten。
【40题详解】
句意：它们不仅仅是春联，而且还承载着我们对于传统文化的热爱。we“我们”，人称代词。根据“”可知，空格后的lve是名词，空格处应填we的形容词性物主代词ur，表示“我们的”，故填ur。
第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。
(4) Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Aristtle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends n urselves.” In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.
The first secret t happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future that we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several friends ften live happier and healthier lives. Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active. Many peple g dancing r play sprts. Peple can frget abut their prblems and nly think abut the activities. Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers. (5) 为别人做好事能让你感到快乐。 Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
1—3题回答问题；4—5题英汉互译。
41. Wh is Aristtle?
________________________________________
42. What’s the first secret t happiness?
________________________________________
43. Hw many suggestins are given t help yu be happier?
________________________________________
44. Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness.
________________________________________
45. 为别人做好事能让你感到快乐。
________________________________________
【答案】41. He is a Greek thinker.
42. Enjying/T enjy the simple things in life.
43. Three./3.
44. 大多数人想要幸福，但很少有人知道如何找到幸福。
45. Ding gd things fr thers can make yu feel happy.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让你更幸福的建议。
【41题详解】
根据“Aristtle, a Greek thinker”可知，亚里士多德是一位希腊的思想家。故填He is a Greek thinker.
【42题详解】
根据“The first secret t happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.”可知，幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中的简单事物。故填Enjying/T enjy the simple things in life.
【43题详解】
根据“The first secret t happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.”、“Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active.”和“Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers.”可知，文中给出了三个让你更幸福的建议。故填Three./3.
【44题详解】
Mst peple want t be happy：大多数人想要幸福；but：但；few knw hw t find happiness：很少有人知道如何找到幸福。故填：大多数人想要幸福，但很少有人知道如何找到幸福。
【45题详解】
为别人做好事：d gd things fr thers，在句中作主语用动名词；能：can，后加动词原形；让你感到快乐：make yu feel happy。故填Ding gd things fr thers can make yu feel happy.
第二节 写作（满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华，你们学校的美国交换生Tim发邮件告诉你，一个新结识的中国朋友邀请他去家里吃晚饭，他有点紧张，因为他不清楚中国的做客礼仪，请你根据下列图表提示给他回邮件。
要求：
1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥，确保行文连贯。
2. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等。
3. 不少于80词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tim,
I am glad t hear that yu are invited t a Chinese friend’s huse. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Tim,
I am glad t hear that yu are invited t a Chinese friend’s huse. Nw, I am writing t tell yu smething abut Chinese traditinal custms.
First, it is prper fr yu t arrive early s that yu can help the family prepare the dinner. Then yu can greet each ther by shaking hands. Besides, yu’d better bring sme meaningful gifts, such as a bk r a Chinese knt. Finally, avid making nises while chewing fd, r yu will be cnsidered implite. Dn’t talk when eating. And yu shuldn’t stick yur chpsticks int the bwl.
I believe these suggestins will be f sme help t yu. Meanwhile, hpe yu will have a gd time.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍需要到达的时间以及需要带的礼物；
第二步，介绍问候方式以及餐桌礼仪；
第三步，最后表达希望自己的建议对他有用。
[亮点词汇]
①besides 此外
②such as 例如
③avid ding sth. 避免做某事
[高分句型]
①First, it is prper fr yu t arrive early s that yu can help the family prepare the dinner.（s that引导的目的状语从句）
②I believe these suggestins will be f sme help t yu.（省略that的宾语从句）
Bking:
HALLQWEEN
Call us at 0731-84256888 r visit t bk yur tur at least ne day befre yu cme! Yu can call us between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. t ask us anything abut the tur.
Opening time: 9:00—23:00
Price:
Adult
Student (with a student card)
Children (6~12)
￥198
￥128
￥88
Attentin:
*Pets are nt allwed.
*The tur is nt fr children under 6 years ld.
*Health cdes and masks are necessary.
*Yu shuld enter the park by 10:00 p.m.
Visiting a Chinese friend
time t arrive
ways f greeting
gifts t take
table manners