2024年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模考试英语试题

这是一份2024年河北省唐山市路北区中考二模考试英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了 非选择题必须用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分卷I 和卷Ⅱ两部分, 共120分, 考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前, 考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名 及考生号, 并在相应位置粘贴条形码。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如 需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用0. 5mm黑色字迹签字笔作答, 涉及作图的题目, 用2B铅笔画图. 答 案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后 再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液； 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 不要折叠答题卡。
听力部分 ( 3 0 分 )
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. A. the wall B. the wallet C. the watch
2. A. set the table B. send the email C, shut the windw
3. A. a serius teacher B. a similar taste C. a strng team
4. A. They want t catch the early bus.
B. They are getting n the bus.
C. They missed the early bus.
5. A. Linda will write t me in five years.
B. I have knwn Linda fr five years.
C. I haven't gt letters frm Linda fr five years.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
6. A. Thanks a lt. B. Blue, please C. I will take it.
7. A. Well dne! B. I'm afraid s. C. Sunds nt bad.
8. A. N, I haven't B. Gd luck C. It was wnderful.
9. A. That's OK. B. All right. C. Yu are welcme.
10. A. Let's g B. I am s srry C. Hw surprising!
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
11. Hw is the weather nw?
12. What des the man want t have?
13. Where are the speakers?
A. At the airprt. B. At the bus stp C. At the schl library.
14. What's the present fr Tm?
A. A bike. B. A bag C. Abed
15. Hw much des the present cst?
A. 40 dllars. B. 50 dllars. C. 60 dllars.
16. What is the man?
A. A reprter B. A dg keeper. C. A dctr.
17. When des the wman walk her dg every day?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
18. Hw ften des the wman brush her dg?
A. Everyday B. Abut nce a week. C. Abut twice a week.
IV. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分)
19. What is the mst imprtant thing t learn well?
A. T take gd ntes. B. T listen carefully. C. T make prgress
20. Hw many suggestins are there in the passage?
A. Tw. B. Three C. Fur
21. Hw can yu write yur ntes?
A. In rder f time. B. In rder f space. C. In rder f subjects.
22. Hw many classes des the speaker have every day?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Seven.
23. What is the speaker's favrite subject?
A. Chinese. B. Science C. Math.
24. What des the speaker think f sccer?
A. Bring. B. Difficult C. Interesting
25. What des the speaker ften d at Chinese friends' hmes?
A. He has dinner. B. He studies Chinese. C. He cks fd.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
笔试部分(90分)
VI. 单项选择 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
31. D yu have a Chinese dictinary? I'm lking fr ___________.
A. it B. this C. that D. ne
32. They live in different cities, but they keep in tuch ________ phne ften.
A. n B. by C. with D. withut
33. A true friend can see the pain in yur eyes ________ thers believe the smile n yur face.
A. while B. because C. befre D. unless
34. Sam has gne t the library. He ________ sme physics bks there.
A. burrws B. brrwed C. has brrwed D. will brrw
35. The ty car ________ belng t Ann's little brther. He is the nly little kid at the picnic.
A. can't B. culd C. must D. mustn't
36. ---It's raining cats and dgs!
---Prbably we have t ___________ the games if it is still like this.
A. put ff B. fail in C. take up D. prepare fr
37. ---Des everybdy understand?
---N, srry. I __________. Culd yu repeat it, please?
A. dn't listen B. wn't listen C. am nt listening D. wasn't listening
38. Linda __________ a lt. She's n lnger the little girl I saw years ag.
A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. is changing
39. __________ he was a disabled man, he tried his best t help the peple in need.
A. If B. Thugh C. After D. Until
40. Train tickets ___________ nline. It is cnvenient fr all f us.
A. sld B. is sld C. are sld D. have sld
V. 完型填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
It is hard t frget the time when I std in frnt f all my classmates and frgt my wrds while I was giving a speech. 41 that, I didn't want t jin in any class activities fr a lng time. Hwever, things began t 42 ne day.
A week befre my schl's English Festival, my teacher asked me t make a speech in frnt f the 43 schl. I did nt want t, but my teacher 44 me t think abut it carefully and gave me a piece f paper. “The 45 step t success is the willingness t try, and the key t it is t wrk hard. ”I was encuraged by this and 46 t have a try.
I finished 47 the speech n paper in a day and practised it during my lunch breaks. I als asked my teacher fr suggestins. As a 48 , my speech was a great success. Since then, I have becme mre active and utging than befre. I ask and answer questins in class mre ften and I 49 many different after-schl activities.
I learned that the rad t success is difficult, and we need t have 50 and wrk hard.
41. A. S B. When C. After D. Because
42. A. last B. end C. change D. leave
43. A. whle B. beautiful C. special D. pr
44. A. allwed B. trained C. advised D. taught
45. A. last B. third C. secnd D. first
46. A. hated B. decided C. frgt D. paid
47. A. having B. writing C. reprting D. making
48. A. traditin B. surprise C. matter D. result
49. A. take care f B. take pride in C. take part in D. take away frm
50. A. curage B. ability C. discussin D. knwledge
VIII. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
Famus Places Arund the Wrld
The best time t visit …
51. If yu are interested in skiing, yu can visit ____________.
A. China B. Mexic C. Greece D. Suth Africa
52. When Suth Africa is in summer, Beijing is in_______________.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
53. In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
A. Business. B. Travel. C. Sprts D. Advertisement.
B
Pets have their wn bdy language. Their bdy language is different and it depends n what kind f animal yu have chsen as yur pet. Understanding yur pet's bdy language will help yu cmmunicate with it better.
★When dgs feel stressed ut r scared, their eyes will lk bigger than usual. If yur dg desn't feel well, it might lk as if it's squinting(眯起眼看). If yur dg desn't lk directly at yu, but lk ut f the crner f its eyes, it might be abut t hurt thers.
★When yur cat lks at yu and blinks(眨眼), it's likely t shw its lve t yu. Yu can d this back t yur cat t shw yur lve. Fr cats, clsing its eyes is a way t shw trust. If yur cat feels scared, its tail may lk like the end f a tilet brush.
★Birds can shw their feelings thrugh their eyes, feathers and vices. Lk at yur bird's eyes. If its pupils (瞳孔)becme large and small frm time t time, this can be a sign that it's excited r greatly interested r scared r angry. Birds will ruffle(弄乱)their feathers when they clean themselves. Hwever, if their feathers remain ruffled, this may mean they dn't feel well. Then yu can take them t an animal hspital fr a checkup.
54. If yur cat trusts yu, it will ______________.
A. pen its eyes B. sit by yur side C. clse its eyes D. blink slwly
55. After reading the text, we can't knw ________________.
A. hw cats shw their trust B. hw cats shw their lve
C. hw birds shw their anger D. hw birds shw their sadness
56. What's the main idea f the text?
A. Hw t chse a right pet.
B. Hw t play with yur pet.
C. Hw t understand pet's bdy language.
D. Hw t keep the dgs, cats and birds.
C
D yu like listening t music? Will all the sunds bring happiness t yu? D yu knw sme sunds are nise? What is nise? Nise is a lud r unwanted sund. It is als a kind f pllutin.
Where is nise frm? Nise can be caused by many kinds f things, such as transprtatin, factries, machines and s n. T sme peple, rck music is als nise.
What will happen t peple wh live near nisy machines r use them fr a perid f time? Dctrs find that nise can influence their health and behavir. It can cause high bld pressure, hearing lss, sleep prblems and ther harmful effects.
Scientists use a unit called the decibel(分贝)t measure the ludness f a sund. The sund f a quiet rm, fr example, measures 35 decibels. The sund f an rdinary talk measures between 40 and 65 decibels. The sund f the traffic and sme rck music can measure ver 120 decibels. The sund at this high level causes great hearing lss.
Hw d yu reduce the damage? Turn dwn yur music player and wear earplugs(耳塞) when yu wrk in a nisy envirnment. Earplugs can prtect yur ears.
57. Accrding t the text, nise is ______________.
A. a beautiful sund B. a sft sund
C. a sund that peple can hear D. a lud r unwanted sund
58. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. A decibel is als a kind f nise.
B. Nise pllutin is gd fr peple's health.
C. Machines that make lud nise are called decibels.
D. The decibel is a unit that measures the ludness f a sund.
59. Accrding t the text, lud nise can _______________.
A. cause hearing lss B. destry machines
C. help peple t sleep better D. imprve peple's hearing
60. We can infer frm the text that _____________________.
A. nise is a pleasant sund B. all sunds can hurt peple
C. nise pllutin is a serius prblem D. nisy rck music desn't belng t nise
D
Think back t when yu were in a classrm, maybe a math classrm and the teacher set a difficult prblem. Which is yur answer?
A:Oh n, this is t hard fr me. I'm nt even ging t try and wrk it ut.
B:Ah, this is quite hard but I like t push myself. Even if I dn't get the answer right, maybe I'll learn smething in the prcess.
Carl Dweck, the psychlgist(心理学家) f Stanfrd University, gave prblems t a grup f ten-year-lds. The prblems were t hard fr them. One grup said psitively that they lved challenges and understd their abilities culd be develped. Prfessr Dweck said they had a "grwth mindset" and fcused n what they culd achieve in the future. But anther grup felt that their intelligence(智力)was being judged and they had failed. They had a “fixed mindset” and were unable t imagine imprving. T imprve their self-esteem(自尊), these students even lked fr smene wh had dne wrse than them.
Prfessr Dweck believes that there is a prblem in educatin at the mment. Fr years, children have been praised fr their intelligence r talent, but it makes them afraid t face failure. They want t please by getting high grades, but they are nt really interested in learning. Accrding t Dweck, the slutin is t praise the prcess f children making an effrt, using learning strategies and imprving. This way they will becme interested in getting better and achieve mre. She thinks that keeping wrking hard ver time is the key t success.
Psychlgists have been testing these theries. They taught students that if they left their cmfrt zne (区域)and learned smething new and difficult, the neurns(神经元) in their brains wuld frm strnger cnnectins, making them mre intelligent. In anther study, sme children wh didn't perfrm well made great prgress after learning grwth mindset skills fr a year. They came tp in tests, beating children frm much mre better schls. These children had felt befre that making an effrt was a sign f flishness, but they came t see it as the key t learning
S, back t ur questin in the beginning. If yu answered B, well dne! Yu already have a grwth mindset. If A, dn't wrry, everyne can be excellent with a little effrt and self- awareness(自我意识).
61. Wh did Carl Dweck give prblems t?
A. Twenty-year-lds. B. Fifteen-year-lds. C. Ten-year-lds. D. Five-year-lds.
62. Which f the fllwing is a grwth mindset persn?
A. He desn't want t experience what he desn't knw.
B. He faces challenges psitively t help himself grw.
C. He lks fr smene wh did wrse than him.
D. He fcuses n what he has achieved at present.
63. What can we learn frm Prfessr Dweck's study?
A. A persn with a fixed mindset can easily imprve himself in his cmfrt zne.
B. Guiding students t fcus n learning prcess can help them achieve mre.
C. Praising children fr their intelligence has a psitive influence n learning.
D. Intelligence r talent is the key t peple's success.
64. What wuld the prfessr agree?
A. Practicing grwth mindset skills helps students get imprvement.
B. Staying in the cmfrt zne is a gd way t be cnfident.
C. Keeping wrking hard makes peple afraid t face failure.
D. Testing students can ften make them mre intelligent.
65. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Differences between grwth and fixed mindset
B. A scientific experiment abut intelligence
C. The true meaning f success
D. Develp a grwth mindset
IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
D schls need libraries and librarians? In the USA, libraries are nt required in public schls. Over 8, 000 schls have n libraries. Fr thse with libraries, abut 17, 000 have n librarians. Since 2000, nearly 20%f librarians have been remved frm public schls.
Libraries cst lts f mney t set up and keep up-t-date(更新). Public schls depend n taxpayer(纳税人)mney t pay fr bks, cmputers, salaries, and mre. When there is nt enugh mney, schls ften remve librarians' jbs and buy fewer bks. Bks can becme ut-f-date, and many schls even have replaced libraries with media centers that have cmputers s that students can find new infrmatin nline. These changes save mney, and students can still get their wrk dne. It seems like a win-win game.
Hwever, natinal and state research cmparing students' test scres fund big differences amng U. S. schls. The research fund that students wh had schl libraries and librarians did better in schl. Students learn mre when schls have up-t-date libraries. Librarians are experts in library science and have many imprtant skills. They can shw students hw t d gd research. Librarians can teach students hw t tell the difference between gd and bad infrmatin. Many librarians als wrk with teachers and their classes.
Cutting spending is necessary when there isn't enugh mney. Schls have t find ways t help their students succeed while keeping spending dwn. Libraries and librarians help students learn and succeed, s they are very imprtant. Next, schls may need t lk fr ther ways t cut spending.
66、67 题完成句子；68题将文中画线句子译成汉语；69、70题简略回答问题。
66. Libraries cst lts f mney t ___________ and keep up-t-date.
67. Librarians can shw students hw t ________________________.
68. _____________________________________________________.
69. Libraries and librarians are imprtant. What may schls need t d next?
_________________________________________________________________________.
70. D yu think it's necessary t have libraries and librarians? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________________________________.
X. 词语运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填写一个适当的单词。有提示词的, 填入所给词的正确形式。
What's a happy life? Different peple have different 71________ (answer). I think my life is very happy. First, I have a happy family. We lve travelling very much. Last summer, we went t the muntains. It was my 72 _________(five)trip t the pr village. We 73_______ (bring)the children sme clthes and bks. They were s pleased and 74_______ (thank). Aside frm that, I lead 75_______ happy schl life. I'm nt ne f the 76________ (gd)students, but I have many clsest friends. In 77_________ (I)spare time, I like t d sme sprts. Last year, I tk part in the lng jump. I practiced very hard and I wn first place. I was really prud 78________ myself. Last, I care fr the envirnment. Since I was five, I have 79________ (plant)ver ten trees in my neighbrhd. I think it's ur duty t prtect the envirnment.
In a wrd, t d what I shuld d - 80 what I can d makes me happy.
XI. 基础写作 ( 包 括A、B 两部分, A 部 分 5 分 , B 部分15分, 共20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. runs, hw, Tm, fast
______________________________________________!
82. yur, take, may, I, rder
___________________________________________________?
83. wuld, I, eat, at, hme, rather
___________________________________________________.
84. flwers, all, f, kinds, there are
_____________________________________________________.
85. it, him, yu, t, shw, didn't, why
________________________________________________________?
B) 书面表达 (计15分)
端午节是中国四大传统节日之一。端午临中夏, 时清日复长。端午节即将来临, 学校英语社团将在下周五举办 “The Dragn Bat Festival in My Eyes” 的主题活动。活动期间, 学生们了解端午节的由来和习俗、学包粽子、观看龙舟比赛视频等。假如你是学校英语社团的小记者, 请结合以下提示写一篇英文报道, 介绍此活动。
提 示 ：shw respect t Qu Yuan, make zngzi, dragn bat races, meaningful.
要求：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 词数80个左右。(开头已给出, 不计入词数)。
Dear friends.
As we all knw, the Dragn Bat Festival is an imprtant traditinal festival in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年九年级模拟检测英语试卷参考答案
听力部分(30分)
1~5 BACAC6~10 BCABC11~15 BACBA16~20 ABCAB 21~25CCBBA
26. French27. 928. family29. Tuesday30. cards
笔试部分(90分)
31~35 DBADC 36~40 ADCBC 41~45 CCACD 46~50 BBDCA
51~55 CDBCD 56~60 CDDAC 61~65 CBBAD
66. set up
67. d gd research
68. 它似乎是双赢。/这似乎是双赢局面。
69. They may need t lk fr ther ways t cut spending. /Lk fr ther ways t cut spending. 70. Yes/N. Because they help students learn and succeed. 开放试题, 言之有理即可。
71. answers 72. fifth 73. brught 74. thankful 75. a
76. best 77. my 78. f 79. planted 80. and
评分标准：1. 1---50小题, 每小题1分, 计50分；51---70小题, 每小题2分, 计40分；71---80 小题, 每小题1分, 计10分；共计100分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
XI. 基础写作(计20分)
A) 连词成句(计5分)
81. Hw fast Tm runs!
82. May I take yur rder?
83. I wuld rather eat at hme.
84. There are all kinds f flwers.
85. Why didn't yu shw it t him?
评分标准：不符合语法, 语言不通顺, 大小写等不正确, 均不得分。
B) 书面表达(计15分)Infrmatin Sheet
Teacher's name: Sandy
Hmewrk: fr Mary's 26. _______ class
The stry t read: n Page 27._________
Writing: 50 wrds abut her 28. ___________
hand it in n 29. ___________
Things fr the next class: sme 30__________
China
China is a huge cuntry s it depends n where yu g. The best time t visit is autumn. During that time, temperatures are pleasant wherever yu are. If yu dn't like the heat, dn't cme in summer. In Beijing, the average temperature in summer is up t 30 degrees centigrade.
Greece
The best time t visit Greece is frm April t June. If yu like snw, then g t the nrthwest f the cuntry in winter. It's great fr skiing. If yu just want t sit n a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect mnth. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the sutheast f Greece, it might be 30-35 degrees centigrade.
Mexic
The weather in Mexic is ht, wet and sticky fr mst f the year, except in Mexic City. February t April is the best time t visit. It can get very strmy at the end f August. Frm time t time, there are hurricanes and trnades(龙卷风).
Suth Africa
Suth Africa has a pleasant climate, with lvely warm sunny days mst f the year. The summer is frm Nvember t February, and the weather is really ht at this time. In August, it's winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night. Suth Africa has the wrld's highest daily hurs f sunshine.