高中英语2024届高考应用文主题语境素材和练习（人与自我+个人生活）

这是一份高中英语2024届高考应用文主题语境素材和练习（人与自我+个人生活），共5页。试卷主要包含了人与自我，个人生活等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、人与自我
【热考语块】
1.be capable f ding sth.有能力做某事
2.be/get expsed t 接触；暴露于
3.be t blame (fr sth.) 对(某事)负有责任；应受责备
4.be determined t d sth.决定做某事
5.be equipped t d sth.有能力做某事
6.feel like ding sth.想要做某事
7.believe in sb.信任某人
8.feel upset/cast dwn 觉得沮丧
9.build up ne's cnfidence 增强某人的信心
10.hld the firm belief 坚信
11.in the hpe f 期望；怀着……的希望
12.feel nt­gd­enugh 觉得不够好
13.learn frm 向……学习；从……中吸取教训
14.be gifted in/have a gift fr 对……有天赋
15.be ready/willing t help thers 乐于助人
16.lk up t 尊敬
17.lk dwn upn/n 瞧不起；轻视
18.recgnize ne's strengths and weaknesses 认识自己的强项和弱项
19.set realistic/clear gals 设定现实的/明确的目标
20.make an attempt 尝试
21.deserve/win respect 值得/获得尊重
22.set a gd example t 为……树立好榜样
23.withut hesitatin 毫不迟疑地
【句子翻译】
运用上述语块翻译句子
1.她能按时完成这个项目。
2.孩子们在旅行中接触到了不同的文化。
3.他要为这个项目的失败负责。
4.她决心要提高自己的语言能力。
5.这个团队有能力应对他们所遇到的任何挑战。
6.我想去公园里散散步。
7.我相信他有能力胜任这个新角色。
8.失利后，她感到沮丧。
9.定期的练习帮助他建立了对公开演讲的信心。
10.她坚信努力工作最终会有回报的。
11.他们努力工作，希望能实现他们的梦想。
12.尽管他取得了一些成就，但他常常感觉自己还不够好。
13.从过去的错误中学习并提高自己水平是很重要的。
14.她在弹钢琴方面很有天赋，而且也很有天赋。
15.他总是准备好帮助其他有需要的人。
16.许多年轻运动员把他为榜样。
17.从人们的背景来看他们是不对的。
18.认识到自己的优缺点是个人成长的关键。
19.制定现实的目标对于任何努力的进展都至关重要。
20尽管面临着这些挑战，他还是决定尝试去解决这个问题。
21.她的奉献精神和努力工作值得尊重。
22.通过定期做志愿者，她为同龄人树立了一个好榜样。
23.当他看到需要时，他毫不犹豫地同意帮忙。
【参考答案】
1.She is capable f cmpleting the prject n time.
2.The children gt expsed t different cultures during their trip.
3.He is t blame fr the failure f the prject.
4.She is determined t imprve her language skills.
5.The team is equipped t handle any challenges that cme their way.
6.I feel like ging fr a walk in the park.
7.I believe in his ability t succeed in this new rle.
8.After the lss, she felt upset and cast dwn.
9.Regular practice helped him build up his cnfidence in public speaking.
10.She hlds the firm belief that hard wrk pays ff in the end.
11.They wrked hard in the hpe f achieving their dreams.
12.Despite his achievements, he ften feels nt gd enugh.
13.It's imprtant t learn frm past mistakes and imprve.
14.She is gifted in playing the pian and has a natural talent fr it.
15.He is always ready t help thers in need.
16.Many yung athletes lk up t him as a rle mdel.
17.It is nt right t lk dwn upn peple based n their backgrunds.
18.Recgnizing yur strengths and weaknesses is key t persnal grwth.
19.Setting realistic gals is essential fr prgress in any endeavr.
20.Despite the challenges, he decided t make an attempt t slve the prblem.
21.Her dedicatin and hard wrk deserve respect frm everyne.
22.By vlunteering regularly, she sets a gd example t her peers.
23.He agreed t help withut hesitatin when he saw the need.
二、个人生活
【热考语块】
1.aruse interest in 激发对……的兴趣
2.aruse/raise ne's curisity 引起某人的好奇心
3.a wide variety f 各种各样的
4.appeal t 吸引
5.be crazy/mad abut 对……着迷
6.abandn neself t/be addicted t 沉溺于
7.be enthusiastic abut 对……积极热情
8.be keen n 热衷于
9.be interested in/have interest in 对……感兴趣
10.be fascinated by...对……痴迷
11.be fnd f 爱好，喜欢
12.be fed up with/tired f 厌倦……
13.develp an interest in 培养在某方面的兴趣
14.enjy/fancy ding sth.喜爱做某事
15.have/acquire a taste fr 喜欢
16.have a preference/fancy fr 喜爱
17.in ne's spare time 在某人业余时间
18.prefer (比起……来)更喜欢
19.fr fun/pleasure 为了快乐
20.have a passin fr 酷爱
21.lng/desire t d 渴望做
22.tend t d sth.易于做/倾向于做
23.relieve stress/pressure 减轻压力
24.take t reading 喜欢阅读
25.take up 开始(从事)；接受
【句子翻译】
运用以上语块翻译下列句子
1.这个关于宇宙奥秘的讲座不仅引起了人们对太空探索的兴趣，也引起了学生们对外星生命存在的可能性的好奇心。
2.小说错综复杂的情节，以及它意想不到的曲折，引起了我对故事最终将如何展开的好奇。
3.博物馆的收藏提供了来自不同文化的各种文物，吸引了具有不同兴趣和背景的游客。
4.充满活力的色彩和独特的艺术品设计吸引了这位年轻的艺术家，他痴迷于现代美学。
5.退休后，她投身于园艺，如此沉迷于园艺，她的花园成为了社区的话题。6.由于对野生动物保护充满热情，他毕生致力于保护濒危物种，提高人们的意识。
7.他热衷于学习新的语言，这种热情使他在25岁时能够流利地学习好几门语言。
8.她一直对古代文明很感兴趣，并花了无数的时间研究他们的历史和文化。9.表演中复杂的舞蹈动作和有节奏的节拍吸引了观众，他们被这壮观的场面迷住了。
10.他喜欢古典音乐，晚上经常听莫扎特和贝多芬的作品。
11.尽管面临这些挑战，她并没有厌倦自己的工作，而是继续寻找改进和超越的新方法。
12.为了培养人们对烹饪的兴趣，他开始观看烹饪节目，并尝试各种不同的食谱。
13.她喜欢想象成为一名小说家的想法，她花业余时间写短篇小说。
14.他品尝了美酒，现在更喜欢参加品酒会，而不是定期的社交聚会。
15.在业余时间，他喜欢读历史传记，他觉得这既有教育意义又有娱乐性。16.为了好玩，他更喜欢在山上徒步旅行，而不是喧嚣的城市生活。
17.她对绘画充满热情，而她在业余时间创作的艺术品，为她赢得了一个当地的追随者。
18.他渴望环游世界，这种愿望促使他为未来的冒险而努力储蓄。
19.她倾向于是一个内向的人，她经常把阅读作为一种放松和逃避日常生活压力的手段。
20.新的健身热潮占据了她日程的很大一部分，但她发现这是一项愉快和缓解压力的活动。
21.创办一家新公司可能令人生畏，但她渴望接受挑战，看看它会走向何方。
22.孩子们往往更活跃，他们很容易被加入足球队的想法所吸引。
23.弹钢琴已经成为她缓解压力和在她繁忙的日程安排中找到平静的一种方式。
24.在漫长的一天工作之后，他经常把绘画作为一种放松和表达自己创造力的手段。
25.社区中心提供各种各样的课程，包括瑜伽，许多人都用瑜伽来改善他们的健康和福祉。
【参考译文】
1.The lecture n the mysteries f the universe nt nly arused interest in space explratin but als raised the students' curisity abut the pssibility f extraterrestrial life.
2.The intricate plt f the nvel, with its unexpected twists and turns, arused my curisity as t hw the stry wuld eventually unfld.
3.The museum's cllectin, which ffers a wide variety f artifacts frm different cultures, appeals t visitrs with diverse interests and backgrunds.
4.The vibrant clrs and unique designs f the artwrk appealed t the yung artist, wh was crazy abut mdern aesthetics.
5.After retiring, she abandned herself t gardening, becming s addicted t it that her garden became the talk f the neighbrhd.
6.Being enthusiastic abut wildlife cnservatin, he dedicated his life t prtecting endangered species and raising awareness.
7.He is keen n learning new languages, a passin that has led him t becme fluent in several by the age f 25.
8.She has always been interested in ancient civilizatins and has spent cuntless hurs researching their histries and cultures.
9.The intricate dance mves and rhythmic beats f the perfrmance were fascinating t the audience, wh were captivated by the spectacle.
10.He is fnd f classical music and ften spends his evenings listening t the wrks f Mzart and Beethven.
11.Despite the challenges, she is nt fed up with her jb but cntinues t find new ways t imprve and excel.
12.T develp an interest in cking, he started watching culinary shws and experimenting with different recipes.
13.She enjys fancying the idea f becming a nvelist, and she spends her spare time writing shrt stries.
14.Having acquired a taste fr fine wines, he nw prefers attending wine tastings t regular scial gatherings.
15.In his spare time, he has a preference fr reading histrical bigraphies, which he finds bth educatinal and entertaining.
16.Fr fun and pleasure, he prefers hiking in the muntains t the hustle and bustle f city life.
17.She has a passin fr painting, and her artwrk, which she creates in her free time, has gained her a lcal fllwing.
18.He lngs t travel the wrld, a desire that has led him t save diligently fr future adventures.
19.Tending t be an intrvert, she ften takes t reading as a means t relax and escape the pressures f daily life.
20.The new fitness craze has taken up a significant prtin f her schedule, but she finds it t be an enjyable and stress-relieving activity.
21.Starting a new business can be daunting, but she is eager t take up the challenge and see where it leads.
22.The children, wh tend t be mre active, were easily drawn t the idea f jining the sccer team.
23.Playing the pian has becme a way fr her t relieve stress and find peace amidst her busy schedule.
24.After a lng day at wrk, he ften takes up painting as a means t unwind and express his creativity.
25.The cmmunity center ffers a variety f classes, including yga, which many peple have taken up t imprve their health and well-being.