18，山东省烟台市蓬莱区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份18，山东省烟台市蓬莱区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 非选择题必须用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 10 页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其它选项。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案：不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答，无效。
5. 考生必须保持答题卡的平整、整洁。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. What des Mike d every day?
A. He plays sprts. B. He ges nline.
C. He reads bks. D. He eats junk fd.
2. Hw ften des Jane play vlleyball?试卷源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。A. Once a day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Hardly ever.
3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Anna watches TV every day.
B. Jane desn’t like eating meat at all.
C. Mike thinks ging nline is much fun.
D. Tny plays sccer at least fur times a week.
B
Exercise is the best way t keep healthy. But nt many peple get enugh exercise. Only 20% f Americans get 150 minutes f exercise every week. Mre than 80,000,000 Americans ver 6 years ld are nt active (活跃的). Many US schls cut PE classes. Only 15% f schls have this class at least three days a week.
This year, the US Natinal Institutes f Health (NIH) starts an imprtant study. It will shw the changes (改变) in a bdy after exercise. The NIH wishes t tell peple that exercise is a kind f gd medicine (药).
The study will run fr six years. It studies a grup f abut 3,000 peple. They are frm the 11-year-lds t the ld. Nw the study shws many nice changes in the bdy during and after exercise. And the study als shws that ding husewrk can be exercise. “Cutting the grass, cleaning rms and washing the car - all f these are exercise,” says a scientist. “Exercise isn’t just playing basketball, sccer r vlleyball.”
4. What d the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Hw t keep healthy in ur life.
B. Children under 6 years ld are nt active in their life.
C. Many US schls dn’t have enugh PE classes.
D. Mst Americans dn’t get enugh exercise.
5. Why des the US Natinal Institutes f Health start the imprtant study?
A. T tell peple exercise is imprtant.
B. T shw peple sme useful exercise.
C. T ask students t d mre exercise.
D. T ask peple t start-ding husewrk.
6. Which is TRUE abut the study?
A. It will run fr half a year.
B. It nly studies the middle schl students.
C. It shws the bdy changes during and after exercise.
D. There are three hundred peple jining in the study.
7. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined (提及) in the passage?
A. Cutting the grass.
B. Ding sme cleaning in the huse.
C. Ding the dishes in the kitchen.
D. Washing the car.
C
Last year I went t an island with my friends n vacatin. It was my first visit t the island! I left hme early in the mrning. We met and gt n the ship at abut 7：00. It tk us eight hurs t g there.
When we gt there，I was surprised at the weather there. It was already Octber，but we just needed t wear T­shirts and shrts. We went t the beach t enjy the sunshine and sme f my friends even went swimming in the sea. The scenery (风景) was beautiful. We had a picnic，went fr a lng walk alng the beach and tk lts f pictures.
One day we tk the lcal train t anther beautiful city n the island. We visited the citadel (城堡) and the museum there. We learned mre abut the histry and enjyed the beautiful scenery f the city.
The fd was fantastic and we ften visited the market t taste smething delicius. We als went t sme lcal（当地的）restaurants fr dinner and ate fresh seafd. At the end f the trip，we were very srry t leave.
8. When did the writer and his friends arrive at the island?
A．In the mrning. B．At nn.
C．In the afternn. D．At night.
9. Hw was the weather n the island?
A．Dry. B．Ht.
C．Cl. D．Cld.
10. Which is the right rder f the fllwing activities?
① Having a picnic. ② Ging t the beach.
③ Visiting a museum. ④ Ging swimming in the sea.
A．②④①③ B．②①④③
C．③①②④ D．④①③②
11. What is the text mainly abut?
A．A Beautiful Island.B．A Bring Trip.
C．A Trip f Histry. D．A Trip t an Island.
D
Amy was lking fr a gift fr her little daughter. Suddenly she stpped befre a stre f dlls. “Girls like dlls,” she thught as she stepped int it. Lking arund, she saw a grandma dll---ne with gray（灰色的）hair and a pair f glasses. In her mind appeared（出现）Jyce, her mther.
When Amy was a little girl, she gt her first dll frm Jyce fr her birthday. Then the secnd, the third… A dll a year never arrived late.
“Why always a dll?” This questin had been in Amy’s mind until ne day her father gave the answer.
Little Jyce dreamed t have a dll. Her parents prmised (许诺) ne fr her fifth birthday. Sadly, they bth died in a traffic accident befre it arrived. The never-received gift was the mst precius (珍贵的) in her eyes.
Her mther’s stry being recalled, Amy gt an idea. It was Jyce’s birthday. A package (包裹) was sent t her with a card that read:
Dear Jyce,
I frget t send yu the package that yu shuld have received (收到) n May 20, 1956, yur fifth Birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that yu might still wish t have it.
Lve, Angel f Jy
Jyce pened the package and saw a lvely grandma dll. She held the dll that she had waited s many years fr, crying sftly. The dll given by “Angel f Jy”, made her the happiest “child” in the wrld.
12. Wh is Jyce in the stry?
A. Amy’s daughter.B. Amy’s mther.
C. The grandma’s dll.D. Angel f Jy.
13. Why did Jyce think dlls were the best birthday gifts fr Amy?
A. Amy dreamed t have all kinds f lvely dlls.
B. Amy lked like a dll when she was a little girl.
C. Jyce received a lt f lvely dlls frm her parents.
D. Jyce had never gt the dream dll frm her parents.
14. Wh sent a grandma dll t Jyce indeed n her birthday?
A. Amy B. Angel f Jy
C. Jyce’s parentsD. Amy’s daughter
15. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Dlls are every little girl’s dream tys.
B. Grandma dlls are best gifts fr parents.
C. Parents smetimes need their “Angel f Jy”.
D. Parents’ birthdays are very imprtant.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are yu a gd student in yur schl? Dn’t wrry if yu are nt nw. 16 I’m sure yu will be different sn.
Get enugh sleep.
A gd rest at night can help yu remember things better. 17 S start ging t bed befre 9:30 pm frm tday.
Take ntes carefully.
18 Yu have t d it as fast as ther students, because the teacher wn’t slw dwn r wait fr yu t catch up (赶上). Yu dn’t need t write all yur teacher’s wrds n yur ntebk. Getting the mst imprtant infrmatin is OK.
Be prepared (有准备的).
Sme students are frgetful. They always frget taking smething t schl, such as textbks r ntebks. It is difficult fr them t learn their lessns well. S put everything in yur schlbag the night befre schl. 19
Get help when yu need it.
If yu have a prblem, ask yur classmates r teachers fr help. 20 Yu can als ask yur parents t help yu with the subjects that yu aren’t gd at. Asking fr help is better than getting cnfused (迷惑的) r giving up.
16. ________ 17.________ 18.__________ 19._________ 20._________
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays. They want t g ut t try smething 21 . S peple frm the cuntryside cme t the city and peple frm thse large twns t the 22 fr hlidays. During the hlidays, trains and planes are all very 23 and it is difficult t get tickets. S many peple wuld like t take cars r buses fr traveling.
Last May Day, my family drve t the cuntryside fr hliday. My mther 24 sme delicius fd by herself and put them in the picnic bxes the night befre. The next mrning, my father drve the car. My mther 25 my little brther in the back seat. There was t much traffic n the rad, s we had t mve very 26 . It tk us abut three hurs t g ut f the city and ne mre hur t 27 the place. Then we came t a beautiful hill. We thught it was a gd place fr a picnic, 28 we stpped and tk sme fd ut f the car. We sat dwn and began t eat. Suddenly, a strng wind blew and sn it started t rain 29 . We had t run back t ur car.
We felt tired and hungry, s we had ur picnic in the 30 . My little brther was very naughty（淘气的）. He made the car really a mess（脏乱）. Then my father drve us back hme quickly. What a terrible hliday!
21．A．bringB．imprtantC．differentD．difficult
22．A．cityB．cuntrysideC．seaD．muntain
23．A．busy B．freeC．gdD．relax
24．A．ateB．sldC．fedD．cked
25．A．lked frB．lked afterC．lked atD．lked up
26．A．quicklyB．heavilyC．slwlyD．easily
27．A．get tB．get nC．get ffD．get up
28．A．sB．butC．thughD．because
29．A．heavyB．hardC．hardlyD．specially
30．A．rain B．windC．carD．park
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw Zhngshuge? Many peple call it “ 31 prettiest bkshp in China’’.
The first Zhngshuge pened in Shanghai in April, 2013. I always dreamed f 32 (visit) Zhngshuge ne day. 33 (lucky), Zhngshuge pened in my hmetwn last year. Frm then n, I culd visit it ften. The bkshp is in a mall (商场) and it is clse 34 the subway statin. When I gt there fr the first time, everything in it gave me a big surprise. Its design (设计) was 35 (create) and beautiful. I thught it did 36 ( well) in designing than any ther bkshp in my city.
There were all 37 (kind) f bks in it like science and literature (文学). I tk many phts 38 bught sme bks. After I gt hme, I 39 (share) the phts with my sister. She said she als wanted t visit the bkshp 40 (she).
31. ________32. _________33. __________ 34. __________35. __________
36. ________ 37. __________38. __________ 39. __________ 40. ___________
第三节 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意和括号中所给中文提示，在句中空格处填写上正确的单词。
41. Sme actrs never watch themselves n _____________ (银幕).
42. That cmputer gave us very gd ____________ (服务).
43. Mary gt hurt because she _____________ (触摸) the ht glass.
44. Culd yu please lend me yur _______________ (伞)？
45. He had t lwer his head t get ______________ (穿过) the dr.
第四节 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整。
46. 所有艺术家内心深处都有一些不愿和他人分享的东西。
All artists have part f themselves that they can never ___________ _________ anyne else.
47. 有时候父母把孩子的作业看得太重。
Smetimes parents _____________ children’s hmewrk t _________________.
48. 我们之间真是有天壤之别啊！
___________ a ____________ there is between us!
49. 他能做到扬人之长。
He has the ability t ___________ ____________ the best in thers.
50. 今天的新闻里没有什么特殊的内容。
There’s ____________ _____________in the news tday.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
As time ges by, sprts are mre and mre imprtant in life. Wherever yu g, yu can see different kinds f sprts r games. Sme sprts r games can g back t thusands f years. Tai Chi, fr example, is a kind f traditinal Chinese physical exercise. There are als sme ther new sprts r games. And peple are keeping inventing (发明) new sprts r games.
Why d peple like sprts? As we all knw, sprts can help us becme strng and keep ur bdies healthy. Als, they can make us clever. Different peple like different kinds f sprts. Sme peple enjy team sprts, such as basketball and ftball. Others like individual (个人的) sprts, such as swimming and running. Skating and muntain climbing are the mst ppular with peple wh like t take part in utdr sprts.
As the seasns change, sprts change t. In different seasns, peple take part in different sprts. Fr example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating r skiing is ppular in winter.
Sprts are imprtant and interesting because they make ur lives better and mre clrful. What d yu think f sprts?
51. Which sprts is traditinal and has a lng histry accrding t Para. 1?
________________________________________________________________
52. Why d peple like sprts?
________________________________________________________________
53. What are the mst ppular with peple wh like ding utdr sprts?
________________________________________________________________
54. Hw many kinds f sprts are mentined in Para. 3?
________________________________________________________________
55. What des the writer think f sprts accrding t the last paragraph?
________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分15分)
56. 上周你们班就 “最美家乡( hmetwn) ” 这一话题进行了讨论,请你根据表格内的信息写一篇调查报告。
主要内容:
（1）阐述调查的原因；
（2）叙述调查的结果；
（3）发表自己的观点；
写作要求：
（1）包括所有内容要点，并适当拓展，以使语言通顺，行文连贯；
（2）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等真实信息；
（3）词数在60-80词之间。
Last week, we made a survey abut “the mst beautiful hmetwn”. Here is the result.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________My name is Mike. I like ging nline and I d it every day. It’s much fun. I hardly ever d any sprts. Althugh I knw they are gd fr my health, they are really bring.
I’m Jane. I lve sprts. My favrite sprt is vlleyball, and I play it every mrning. Meat is my favrite. My mther wants me t eat less meat. She thinks vegetables are better fr me. But I dn’t like t eat vegetables at all.
My name is Tny. I lve junk fd a lt and eat it at least fur times a week. But my father says I shuld eat less junk fd. I like sccer and play it twice a week. But this week I’m t busy with my study t play it.
I am Anna. I lve reading bks and I read every day. And I like t watch TV, t. But my parents never let me watch TV n schl days. They want me t wrk hard.
A. It isn’t easy fr sme students.
B. Get int these gd habits frm nw n.
C. But in fact, it’s nt the same as they think.
D. And make sure yu take everything yu need.
E. They can help yu find the answer mre quickly.
F. It can als help yu keep a cl head in class next day.
场所
名称
原因
饭店
晓生饭店
美味、便宜
医院
人民医院
干净、医生好
电影院
梦想影院
座位舒服、屏幕大
服装店
小丽服装店
款式多、服务好
公园
景新公园
各种花草、景色优美