2024年甘肃省武威市武威十五中联片教研中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. —Ms.Williams, I ________ the picture fr three years.
—Ww, I’m lking frward t seeing it.
A. paintB. paintedC. have paintedD. will paint
2. —Tim has difficulty in making decisins.
— ________. He’s still thinking abut whether t take the jb.
A. That’s itB. Never mindC. All rightD. It’s a shame
3. —Mr. Smith, culd yu please spare me a few minutes fr sme questins?
—________.
A. Nt muchB. Sure. G aheadC. Help yurselfD. It depends
4. —Dad, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
—The weather frecast says it will be cludy with a little ________ f rain later tnight.
A. chanceB. senseC. changeD. symbl
5. —N cmfrtable bed, n ht water, n TV. I can’t stand these!
—Oh, by! Yu’ve just gt t used t the ________ life at hme. Why nt try smething new?
A. sftB. strngC. painfulD. crazy
6. —I live right next t a supermarket. It’s very ______.
—That’s wnderful. Yu can spend less time shpping.
A. safeB. cnvenientC. beautifulD. fascinating
7. —Are Sichuan and Yunnan famus fr tea?
—I think s. ______ I knw, maybe ne third f the tea in China is prduced in these tw prvinces.
A. As lng asB. As far asC. As many asD. As little as
8. —Hw d yu study fr a test?
—________ wrking with friends.
A. TB. ByC. FrD. With
9. This math prblem is t difficult. Can yu shw me________, Gerge?
A. what t wrk utB. t wrk it ut
C. hw t wrk it utD. hw t wrk ut it
10. —Excuse me. Culd yu tell me the way t the freign language schl?
—________.
A. Thank yuB. Of curse ntC. Over thereD. Wait fr me
11. —She seemed t be suddenly filled with _______ and lifted tw kids tgether frm the water.
—Dn’t frget that she’s a mm. Every mm will be a fighter when their kids are in danger.
A. abilityB. energyC. patienceD. cnfidence
12. —Why d yu like this brand?
—Because all the materials used are f the best ________.
A. gradeB. styleC. sizeD. price
13. —Have yu decided what t write abut Jurney t the West in the reprt?
—I am nt sure. Maybe I need t read sme ________ abut it befre writing.
A. knwledgeB. instructinsC. recrdsD. reviews
14. —Will daddy drive me t schl tday, mummy?
—Didn’t yu find the tw ________ bttles f beer n the table? I will, instead.
A. cleanB. silentC. deadD. absent
15. —Must I return the bk this mrning?
—N, yu ________. But yu ________ return it befre dinner.
A. mustn’t; willB. mustn’t; mayC. can’t; needD. needn’t; must
16. —Hurry up! I dn’t want t miss the excellent perfrmance f the cncert.
—My gd! The cncert ________ fr almst ne hur.
A. beganB. was nC. has begunD. has been n
17. —Bill, have yu ever heard f a ________ named Jing Ye Si, written by Li Bai?
—Sure! It’s the first ne my teacher taught me when I started t learn Chinese.
A pemB. stryC. dramaD. dcumentary
18. Scared by the lud nise, the rabbits ran ff ________ all directins.
A. inB. atC. nD. by
19. —I didn’t g t Jane’s birthday party because f my sick daughter.
—________. We met many ld classmates.
A. That’s t badB. It desn’t matterC. It’s a great pityD. Dn’t wrry
20. —I haven’t seen yur brther fr a week. Where is he?
—Srry, I dn’t knw ________.
A. where has he beenB. where he has been
C where has he gneD. where he has gne
21. —Why d yu want t be a dctr?
—Because lts f tuching news abut them ________ these days.
A. has been reprtedB. is reprtingC. is reprtedD. has reprted
22. —I’m afraid the jurney acrss Eurpe will _____.
—Yu’d better nt waste a penny as yu just live frm hand t muth.
A. clean me utB. leave me ut
C. keep me utD. bring me ut
23. —________ lvely day it is tday!
—Yes. Let’s g ut and enjy the sunshine!
A. Hw aB. What aC. HwD. What
24. —Did yu enjy yurself at ________ yesterday?
—Yes. We sang and danced, and als there was lts f delicius fd.
A Mr. Green’sB. Mr. GreenC. Mr. Greens’D. Mr. Greens
25. —I advise the parents ________ their child alne at hme.
—I agree with yu.
A. t leaveB. leave
C. nt t leaveD. nt leave
二、完形填空(共10分)
I, Stephen Hawking, a father f a little by, want t say smething t the wrld. My sn is seven years ld this year. He is a student f a primary schl tday. Everything will be ____26____ and strange t him. And I hpe yu can be friendly t him. Yu see, up t nw, he has been the king f his wn rm. He has been the bss f the backyard. I have always been ____27____ with him. But nw things are ging t be different. He will g t a new and strange wrld. S I hpe yu can give him a ____28____ and teach him the things he will have t knw.
Teach him there are heres, leaders and friends in this wrld. ____29____ him quiet time t think ver the mystery f birds in the sky, cluds in the sun and flwers n the green hill.
Teach him but kindly, if yu can.
Teach him that if he wants t live happily in the wrld, he must ____30____ lve and curage.
Teach him t believe in his wn ideas, thugh anyne else tells him he is ____31____.
Teach him t learn t stand and ____32____ if he is in truble.
Teach him t be kind, althugh nt all the peple always ____33____ him like his father.
Please try ____34____ best t teach him. This is the hpe frm a father. And please ____35____ me t lk after my sn. Thank yu very much!
26. A. ldB. smallC. bigD. new
27. A. hereB. placeC. hmeD. away
28. A. handB. ftC. headD. ear
29. A. AskB. MakeC. GetD. Give
30. A. be afraid fB. be full fC. be busy withD. be angry with
31. A. rightB. wrngC. unfriendlyD. bad
32. A. sitB. lieC. fightD. walk
33. A. hateB. changeC. encurageD. lve
34. A. myB. yurC. hisD. her
35. A. tellB. teachC. helpD. say
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
In Britain, Bxing Day is usually celebrated n December 26th, which is the fllwing day after Christmas Day. Hwever, strictly speaking, Bxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Bxing Day is a public hliday. This means it’s a nn-wrking day in the whle f Britain. When Bxing Day falls n a Saturday r Sunday, the fllwing Mnday is the public hliday.
The exact rigin f the hliday is unclear. One f the thughts is that during the Middle Ages. When great sailing ships were setting ff t discver new land, a Christmas Bx was placed by a priest n each ship. Thse sailrs wh wanted t ensure a safe return wuld drp mney int the bx. It was sealed up and kept n bard until the ship came hme safely. Then the bx was handed ver t the priest in exchange fr the saying f a mass f thanks fr the success f the sailing. The priest wuldn’t pen it t share the cntents with the pr until Christmas.
One mre thught is abut the “Alms Bx” placed in every church n Christmas Day. Wrshippers put gifts fr the pr int it. These bxes were always pened the day after Christmas, and that is why that day became knwn as Bxing Day.
Tday, many businesses, rganizatins and families try t keep the traditinal spirit f Bxing Day alive by dnating their time, services and mney t aid Fd Banks, prviding gifts fr the pr, r helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shpping are ppular Bxing Day activities nw.
36. If Christmas Day is n a Saturday, Bxing Day will be celebrated n ________.
A. December 25thB. December 26thC. December 27thD. December 28th
37. Sailrs drpped mney int the Christmas Bx in rder t ________.
A. save the prB. pay fr the priest
C. discver new landD. pray fr sailing safety
38. What des the underlined phrase “sealed up” mean?
A. Cvered with smething.B. Hung up.
C. Gave back t.D. Passed n.
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Only families are trying t keep the traditinal spirit f Bxing Day alive.
B. On Bxing Day, mst peple will g shpping with families.
C. Offering gifts t the pr can shw the traditinal spirit f Bxing Day.
D. Fd Banks will dnate fd t peple in need n Bxing Day.
40. The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A. praise the kindness f priests
B. intrduce the rigins f Bxing Day
C. call n peple t help the pr
D. cmpare Bxing Day with Christmas Day
B
The Great Sphinx f Giza.
Mst scientists agree the Great Sphinx f Giza(吉萨狮身人面像) was built arund 2,500 B.C. But Jhn Anthny West says that it's much lder. If he's right,“everything anybdy has learned abut ancient civilizatins(文明) wuld have t be cmpletely revised. ” he tld a magazine.
West, a writer and film­maker, first gt interested in ancient histry after studying the wrk f a French researcher. The researcher said Egyptian civilizatin culd have develped as early as 30,000 years ag, rather than 4,500 years ag, as mst experts believe.
West jined a scientist t d research tgether.Their research suggested that the Sphinx had been wrn dwn(磨损) ver the years by water, rather than by sand and wind.
Wait a minute? Water? Hw culd that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert, which has been dry fr 12, 000 years! Hwever, befre that time, it was very green. If it's true that water wre dwn the Sphinx, West thinks that it must have been built centuries earlier.
Whether West is right r wrng, it's imprtant t challenge accepted ideas. That's hw science prgresses.
West gave sme advice fr kids: If yu are interested in a tpic, read everything yu can n it. D yur wn research. Dn’t always believe everything yur teachers tell yu. Ask lts f questins, and find yur wn answers.
41. What des the underlined wrd “revised” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Cnnected.B. Created.
C. Changed.D. Cntrlled.
42. Mst scientists believed Egyptian civilizatin develped ______．
A. 4,500 years agB. 6,000 years ag
C. 12,000 years agD. 30,000 years ag
43. .Frm West's research, we can knw the Sphinx was wrn dwn by ______．
A. sandB. waterC. windD. heat
44. .What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. The place where West did his research.
B. The perid when the Sphinx was built.
C. The reasn why West hlds his pinin.
D. The technlgy which was used t build the Sphinx.
45. .Which f the fllwing may the writer agree?
A. Science prgresses thrugh giving different pinins.
B. Egyptian civilizatin shuld be earlier than we thught.
C. One shuld d sme research befre giving their pinins.
D. Kids shuld ask lts f questins and believe what their teachers say.
C
There are 45 students in ur class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like t exercise. Mst bys play basketball tgether twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult fr them, they’d like t play vlleyball tgether twice a week. My friend, Tny, is gd at running. He runs fastest in ur class. He runs fr 30 minutes n the playgrund every evening befre he ges t bed. Is it interesting? Grey is gd at swimming. He ges t the swimming club three times a mnth in winter and three times a week in summer. S he’s pretty healthy. Sme f my classmates have gd eating habits. They eat bth meat and vegetables. 70% f them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three r fur times a week. But sme students like t eat junk fd, especially Sally. What’s wrse is that she desn’t like t exercise, s she is very fat. She always says “I’m ging t lse weight tmrrw.”
46. Hw ften d mst bys play basketball?
A. Every day.B. Twice a day.C. Twice a week.D. Twice a mnth.
47. Why d the girls dislike t play basketball?
A. Because they have n time.B. Because they think it’s nt easy.
C. Because they dn’t like t play with the bys.D. Because they dn’t like t exercise.
48. When des Tny ften run fr 30 minutes?
A. Every mrning.B. Every evening.
C. Every evening befre he ges t bed.D. Every afternn.
49. Hw ften des Gray swim in winter?
A. Three times a mnth.B. Three times a week.
C. Hardly ever.D. It’s nt mentined (提到) in the passage.
50. Why is Sally s fat?
A. Because she desn’t like t exercise.B. Because she likes t eat junk fd very much.
C. Because she eats t much meat, but desn’t exercise.D. Bth A and B.
用下列单词适当形式填空
51. Is she in the Writing Club r in the ________ Club?
52. He is gd at ________ kites.
53 Her hair is black and she ________ glasses.
54. Sandy enjys ________ t music in her rm n weekends.
55. Simn, ________ in the lake. Lk at the sign!​
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: Guess what? My six-year-ld brther started schl this week.
B: Oh, that’s gd. _____56_____
A: Really? Why?
B: Oh, schl was really easy.
A: _____57_____ But nt fr me. I didn’t use t like tests. I used t be very nervus abut tests.
B: Hw cme? _____58_____
A: Well, yes, they weren’t difficult. _____59_____ I think I still like high schl mre than primary schl.
B: But we used t play every day! That was s much fun.
A: That’s fr sure. But we used t have t wear the schl unifrm.
B: _____60_____ I dn’t like thinking abut what t wear. But ne bad thing I remember is I used t hate P.E. class. But nw I lve it.
A: Oh, me, t!
A. N wnder yu like it.
B. Life was great when I was six.
C. But I guess I wasn’t used t them yet.
D. The tests in primary schl were easy!
E. But nw we can wear whatever we like.
F. Oh, I dn’t mind wearing a schl unifrm.
六、语法填空(共10分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was brn int ___61___ artistic family in Hunan Prvince. She ___62___ (start) t shw her talent in painting as a child. She tk up sand painting ___63___ she was studying at university. Back then, there were n lessns abut sand painting in the university, s she learned it ___64___ watching nline vides. She is famus arund China fr ___65___ (she) sand paintings abut China’s 24 slar terms (节气).
The 24 slar terms are part f the traditinal Chinese calendar. They ___66___ (knw) as the “fifth great inventin” f China. They are useful fr peple’s life and wrk. Many ___67___ (farmer) still depend n the slar terms nw t decide what they shuld d in the fields.
Hwever, few yung peple knw abut the 24 slar terms. She wants ___68___ (use) her sand t tell stries abut the slar terms s that mre yung Chinese can learn abut each f them. “I’ll create much ___69___ (many) sand paintings t prmte (推广) traditinal Chinese culture,” she said ___70___ (prud). It takes her abut ne week t create each sand painting, but in her eyes, it is really wrth ding.
七、单词拼写(共10分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Clapper talk, r Chinese kuaiban, which is ppular in the ___71___ (北方的) part f China, is a traditinal frm. It has prvided the Chinese peple with ___72___ (大量) f pleasure fr mre than 100 years.
I am a big clapper talk fan. The first time I watched a clapper talk perfrmance, I was shcked by its ___73___ (自由的) style and lively language. S I decided t learn it.
Hwever, learning clapper talk is nt an easy jb. It ___74___ (要求) gd rhythm (节奏) cntrl as well as gd crdinatin (协调) f bth hands. I shuld ___75___ (重复) them ver and ver again. After training fr a whle mrning, my hands felt tired and my thrat was dry. Smetimes I thught abut giving up, but I kept telling ___76___(我自己) that where there is a will, there is a way! I practiced every day and made an effrt t perfrm smthly and naturally.
After years f hard practice, I have mastered these ___77___ (技能) s far. Als, I start t understand its cultural value —it shws the beauty f rhyme (律) and rhythm in the Chinese language. Withut ___78___ (疑问), my lve fr clapper talk is much deeper than befre.
Perfrming n stage has helped me enjy this art frm even mre, I can put what I want t ___79___ (表达) int my perfrmance directly, such as my self-intrductin, interesting histrical stries, r my lve fr my ___80___ (家乡) f Zhejiang. I will cntinue studying it and make mre prgress!
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. The teacher said t Tm, “Yur parents are waiting utside the schl gate.” (改为宾语从句)
The teacher tld Tm that ________ parents ________ waiting utside the schl gate.
82. We will hld a class meeting t talk abut teamwrk next Friday.（改被动语态）
A class meeting will _______ ________ t talk abut teamwrk next Friday.
83. The trees are watered by them nce a week.（改为主动语态）
_________ _________ the trees nce a week.
84. The bks were written by Mr. Li many years ag. (改为否定句)
The bks __________ _________ by Mr. Li many years ag.
85. He gets up early in rder t get t schl n time. (同义句转换)
He gets up early ________ ________ he can get t schl n time.
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 同学们，我们的班级将开启一次愉快的毕业之旅，每名同学都可以参与这次旅行的策划。假如你是王海，请用英文给班主任吴老师写一封电子邮件，从旅行地点、所带物品及师生活动等方面，谈谈你的想法。词数：80～100词。
要求：（1）语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
（2）文中包括所提示内容，可适当发挥，但不得出现真实姓名和校名。
（3）邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ms. Wu,
I’m happy t hear that ur class is ging t take a graduatin trip.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Wang Hai
wear fly read nt swim listen