湖南省娄底市新化县2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编： 任务型阅读

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2024年湖南省娄底市新化县中考一模英语试题
第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分 , 计 10 分）
阅读下面的短文 , 按要求完成后面各个小题。
Huaguxi（花鼓戏）is a frm f Chinese pera. It started in Hunan Prvince. Sme ther prvinces, such as Hubei, Anhui, Henan, Shanxi, als have Huaguxi.
Originating（起源）frm sngs, Huaguxi dates back t as early as the Qing Dynasty. 59. 在当 时, 花鼓戏演员主要是农民。They dressed up in clrful clthes with their faces painted, singing and dancing alng the street. It was nly ppular in the cuntryside, leading t the develpment f Huaguxi as a theatrical frm.
The interesting stry with sngs and dance began during the early 19th century. At that time, there were nly tw rles: chu （a man clwn） and dan （ a yung girl）, bth played by a man. In the 1860s, mre rles, including dan, chu and sheng （a handsme yung man） were playing and the perfrmance had develped a lt. Wmen players were allwed in the early 20th century.
Huaguxi has develped quickly since 1949. The mst typical Hunan Huaguxi has been prvided with abut 300 kinds f meldies（曲调）. Mrever, a large number f traditinal wrks have been adapted（改编） . At the same time, plenty f mdern dramas have been created. 60. Huaguxi has imprved a lt with the help f the artists wh lve Chinese culture.
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
56. Where did Huaguxi start?
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57. Was Huaguxi ppular in each part f the cuntry in the Qing Dynasty?
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58. When were wmen players allwed t play in Huaguxi?
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59. 将划线部分句子翻译成英文。
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60 . 将划线部分句子翻译成中文。
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2023年湖南省娄底市新化县中考一模英语试题
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
The ht pt(火锅) is ne f the mst ppular meals in China. It has a lng histry f abut 2,000 years. It used t be eaten in winter, but nw it appears n tables all year rund.
Apart frm(除……之外) its delicius taste, there are tw ther imprtant reasns fr the Chinese t like the ht pt. The first ne is that the ht pt is a great way t make new friends. Peple sit arund the pt, talking, eating, drinking and having fun. The ther is that the ht pt is a “healthy meal”. 吃火锅能暖身。And it can imprve the bld mvement in winter.
There are several kinds f ht pts in China with different sup. Tw f the mst ppular ht pts are Sichuan ht pt and Beijing muttn ht pt.
Sichuan ht pt is famus fr its numbing and spicy(又麻又辣的) taste because f Sichuan pepper. As fr Beijing muttn ht pt, muttn is its main part.
When yu eat a ht pt in a restaurant, there are usually tw kinds f sup base(锅底): clear and spicy. A clear sup base has a quite mild(温和的) taste, which is made frm seafd r meat bnes. A spicy sup base usually has Sichuan pepper, which is spicy and salty.
If yu have a mixed grup, a duble-flavr ht pt(鸳鸯锅) is a must. It has a clear sup base n ne side, a spicy sup base n the ther and a divider in the middle.
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
71．When did the ht pt appear in Chinese histry?
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72．What kinds f ht pts d Chinese peple lve mst?
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73．D yu like the clear sup base r the spicy sup base? Why?
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74．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
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75．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
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2022年湖南省娄底市新化县中考一模英语试题
十一、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答1~3小题，翻译4~5小题。
One day, I was trying t catch a butterfly in a garden. I tried many times t catch it but culdn’t succeed.
Just then a man came and asked me, “Why are yu trying t catch this butterfly, by?” I said inncently (天真的), “I like it.” Hearing this he held my wrist (手腕) hard. “Yu’re hurting me,” I said with tears in my eyes. “S yu feel pain,” he said with a mischievus (不怀好意的) smile and held my wrist mre tightly (更紧的). “Why are yu ding this t me? I’m hurting,” I said and started crying. “I want yu t feel the pain yu are trying t impse (强加于) n the butterfly.” He said and then released my wrist. 4. “If yu caught the butterfly, yu wuld hurt it as I did hurt yu. S dn’t d this and let it g.”
He kissed me n bth cheeks, patted me n the head and went away. 5.所以我再也没抓过蝴蝶。
Since then whenever I want t d smething bad r I refuse t help a needy persn, I think, “What if it happens t me?” Then I stp all my bad actins and d the right things.
71．What was the writer ding in the garden?
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72．Hw did the writer feel when the man hld the writer’s wrist tightly?
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73．What des the writer think when he wants t d smething bad?
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74．将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文
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75．将文中划线部分的句子翻译成英文
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答案：
2024年湖南省娄底市新化县中考一模英语试题
56. In Hunan Prvince.
57. N, it wasn’t. /N.
58. In the early 20th century.
59. At that time, the Huaguxi actrs/players were mstly farmers.
60. 在那些热爱中国文化艺术家的帮助下, 花鼓戏有了极大改善/提升。
2023年湖南省娄底市新化县中考一模英语试题
71. Abut 2,000 years ag.
72. Sichuan ht pt and Beijing muttn ht pt.
73. The clear sup base/The spicy sup/Neither/Bth. 理由合情合理即可。
74. Eating the ht pt can warm the bdy.
75. 过去人们只在冬天吃火锅，现在火锅全年都出现在餐桌上。
2022年湖南省娄底市新化县中考一模英语试题
71．He was trying t catch a butterfly. 72．He felt the pain/hurting/painful/gt hurt. 73．What if it happens t me? 74．如果你抓住了蝴蝶，你就会像我伤害你一样伤害它。 75．S I never caught butterflies.