江苏省盐城市东台市2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江苏省盐城市东台市2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江苏省盐城市东台市2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、江苏省盐城市东台市2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
第1卷（选择题 共85分）
一、听力 (共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分)
听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
1. Wh is Mary’s favurite persn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M：Mary, wh is yur favurite persn, William Shakespeare r Marie Curie?
W: Neither. I like Yuan Lngping best because he has slved the prblem f hunger fr many peple.
2. Where will the girl g during the summer hliday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: Millie, what’s yur plan fr the summer hliday?
W: My parents plan t g t India t see the Taj Mahal, but I want t g t Japan.
3. What sign are they talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad! Yu can’t park the car here. Lk at the sign!
M: Oh, I didn’t see it.
4. What did Betty watch in the evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hw did yu spend yur hliday, Betty?
W: I watched dragn dance in the mrning, went fr a Peking pera in the afternn and watched the TV play abut Chinese Kung Fu in the evening.
5. Which clur des the wman think Simn shuld use? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yellw.B. Orange.C. Red.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I think Simn shuld use the clur yellw.
W: I dn’t think s. Simn shuld use red. He likes red best.
6. Which kind f music des the girl like nw【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
?
A. Classical music.B. Jazz.C. Flk music.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: Shall we g t a classical music cncert tnight?
W: Srry, I dn’t like classical music. I like jazz nw.
7. What is Miss Green like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Creative.B. Active.C. Organized.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: What d yu think f Miss Green?
W: She’s a gd manager. She plans all her wrk very well.
8. When did the girls get there? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7:55.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:05.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M: Did yu and Anna meet at 8 in frnt f the theatre?
W: N. T be exact, we gt there five minutes earlier.
9. What des the man think f the bk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. T simple.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】M: I hpe yu like the bk I lend yu. I wasn’t sure if yu’d be interested.
W: I had the same dubt at first. But nce I started, I simply culdn’t put it dwn.
10. Wh is the wner f the dictinary? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Rse.B. Tm.C. David.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Rse, culd yu please give my dictinary back?
W: Sure, David. I’m srry t have kept it fr s lng because I’ve just cme back frm Beijing .
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des Lucy d?
A. She is a cleaner.B. She is a driver.C. She is a vlunteer.
12. Where will Mike wrk?
A. In a fruit stre.B. In a car factry.C. In an animals’ hme.
【答案】11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Lucy, I want t be a vlunteer like yu, but I dn’t have any experience.
W: It desn’t matter, Mike. Smene will help yu.
M: What can I d?
W: Yu can wrk in an animals’ hme.
M: That sunds interesting! What d I need t d there?
W: Yu need t learn t feed and take care f the animals.
M: N prblem.
W: There are t many pets living in the street nw. S we always need vlunteers t help them.
听短文，回答各小题，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.
A. PhysicsB. Cmputer ScienceC. Maths
14.
A. the UKB. SwitzerlandC. America
15.
A. The New Yrk TimesB. The TimesC. The Ls Angeles Times
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文，回答各题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What did Jhn mainly talk abut in his speech?
A. His study. B. His parents.C. His daily life.
17. What did Jhn use t d?
A. He watched TV a lt.
B. He stayed at hme and did hmewrk.
C. He played sprts with his classmates.
18. What kind f bks des Jhn read nw?
A. Textbks.B. Nvels.C. Cartn bks.
19. What des Jhn think f ding hmewrk with his friends?
A. He can chat with them.
B. He can learn a lt frm them.
C. He can pay attentin t study.
20. What des Jhn want t be in the future?
A. A writer.B. A dctr.C. A teacher.
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】My name is Jhn. Tday I want t say smething mainly abut my daily life. First I want t say my life has changed a lt. When I was a child, I had a lt f time t play. But nw I have t study all day. I used t play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but nw I just stay at hme and d my hmewrk. I seldm watch TV these days, fr I’m ften busy preparing fr my test. Bks are my gd friends. I used t read a lt f cartn bks instead f reading textbks all day like nw. I enjy ding hmewrk with my friends. But my parents dn’t allw me t d that, because they think we will talk instead f studying. I disagree. We can learn a lt frm each ther. My parents are dctrs. They expect me t be a dctr t when I grw up, but I want t be a teacher. Maybe I’ll be a dctr anyway, but I dn’t think I culd be a happy dctr.
二. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。
A: Listen! What sft music! ____21____
B: is the ring tne (铃声) f my mbile phne.
A: Wnderful! ____22____
B: Yes. I like music that sunds gentle.
A: ____23____
B: Yes, yu are right. What abut yu? D yu like light music?
A: N. ____24____
B: Rck music? Hw nisy!
A: I dn’t think s. I think rck music can make me excited and feel energetic.
B: ____25____ Next time when I d hmewrk, I’ll als try listening t rck music.
A. I like rck music instead.
B. Where is it cming frm?
C. That sunds interesting.
D. Yu seem t be a quiet persn.
E. Yu like light music, dn’t yu?
【答案】21. B 22. E 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人之间关于最喜欢的音乐的对话。
【21题详解】
根据答语“It is the ring tne (铃声) f my mbile phne.”可知，手机铃声是从B的手机里传出来的，问句应该询问音乐的来源，选项B“它从哪传来的？”符合语境。故选B。
【22题详解】
根据答语“Yes. I like music that sunds gentle.”可知B喜欢温和的音乐，问句应该询问B是否喜欢轻音乐，选项E“你喜欢轻音乐，不是吗？”符合语境。故选E。
【23题详解】
根据答语“Yes, yu are right.”可知B对A的话表示认可，选项D“你似乎是一个安静的人。”符合语境。故选D。
【24题详解】
根据问句“D yu like light music?”表示“你喜欢轻音乐吗？”以及回答“N”可知，A不喜欢轻音乐，选项A“相反，我喜欢摇滚乐。”符合语境。故选A。
【25题详解】
根据答语“Next time when I d hmewrk, I’ll als try listening t rck music.”可知摇滚乐也引起了B的兴趣，选项C“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空 (共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)
I believe listening is a pwerful medicine.
It was Sunday. I had the last_____26_____ t see and I gt int her rm. She was an ld wman, sitting n the bed, trying t______27______ her scks. Usually I said smething like this : “Hw are yu feeling ? The nurse says yur sn is visiting yu tday. I believe yu are______28______ seeing him．”
She______29______me with a serius vice, “Sit dwn, dctr. This is my stry, nt yurs.”
I was____30____. I sat dwn and helped her with the scks. She began t tell me that her nly sn lived nt far frm her, _____31_____she had nt seen him fr five years. She believed her health prblems were wrse because f ____32____ her sn. After hearing her stry and helping her put n her scks, I asked if there was____33____ I culd d fr her. She ______34______ her head and smiled. All she wanted me t d was t ________35________.
Each stry is _______36_______. Sme are clear; thers are nt．Sme are true; thers are nt, yet all thse things d nt really ______37______. What matters t the stryteller is that the stry is heard.
Listening t smene’s stry csts nthing but it is the key t healing（康复). I ften_______38_______what the wman taught me, and I _________39_________ myself f the imprtance f stpping, sitting dwn and truly listening. I ______40______the pwer f listening ．
26. A. dctrB. nurseC. patientD. student
27. A. take ffB. get ffC. clean utD. put n
28. A. lking frward tB. asking frC. ging nD. wrrying abut
29. A. impressedB. stppedC. askedD. greeted
30. A. excitedB. madC. surprisedD. angry
31. A. rB. sC. butD. if
32. A. missingB. lvingC. understandingD. meeting
33. A. nthing elseB. anything elseC. nthingD. everything
34 A. shkB. drppedC. wavedD. mved
35. A. seeB. smellC. listenD. feel
36. A. terribleB. differentC. similarD. true
37. A. happenB. appearC. matterD. change
38. A. think fB. dream fC. lead tD. laugh at
39. A. teachB. askC. remindD. cheer
40. A. talk abutB. shw ffC. believe inD. run ut f
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C
【解析】
【分析】这是发生在一个医生和病人之间的谈话，从这次谈话作者明白了聆听的重要性。
【26题详解】
句意：我还有最后一个要看的病人，我进了她的房间。A.医生，B.护士，C.病人，D.学生。根据后文描述Usually I said smething like this : “Hw are yu feeling ? The nurse says yur sn….可以推测这是医生对病人说的话，故这个女人是“我”的病人，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：她是个老妇人，坐在床上，想穿上袜子。A.脱下，B.下车，C.清理，D.穿上。根据后文I sat dwn and helped her with the scks .可推测，她正在试图穿上袜子，故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：我相信你很期待见到他。A.期待，B.要求，C.继续，D.担心。根据心理常识，儿子来病房探望会很期待，很高兴，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：她用严肃的声音拦住我说：“坐下，医生，这是我的故事，不是你的。” A.留下印象，B.阻止，C.问，D.打招呼。根据后文女人说的话可知，她阻止了医生说话，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：我很惊讶，我坐下来帮她穿袜子。A.兴奋的，B.疯狂的，C.惊讶的，D.愤怒的。对于医生的的话题，这个女人并不想让他继续说下去，而是阻止了他的话，故这让医生很“惊讶”，故选C。
31题详解】
句意：她开始告诉我，她唯一的儿子就住在离她不远的地方，但她已经五年没见他了。按常理来说，住得很近，应该是经常见到，但是应5年不见面了，所以这里表示转折，故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：她认为自己的健康问题更严重，因为她想念儿子。A.思念，B.爱，C.理解，D.见到。根据前文五年没有见到儿子了，所以会很想念儿子，且因为想念儿子使病情变得更糟糕了，故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：我问我是否还能为她做些什么。这里是问句，所以用anything, 根据句意，这里表示“其它一些事情”，即anything else，故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：她摇摇头，微笑着。A.摇晃，B.跌落，C.挥手，D.移动。根据句意可知，她“摇了摇头并微笑着”，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：她想让我做的就是让我听。A.看，B.闻，C.听，D.感觉。根据前文她摇摇头，不想让我做什么事情，所以她只想让我“听”她讲话，故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：每个故事都是不同的。A.可怕的，B.不同的，C.相似的，D.正确的。根据后文Sme are clear; thers are nt.可知每个故事都是不同的，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：但这些都无关紧要。A. 发生，B. appear出现，C. matter要紧，D. change改变。
根据后文What matters t the stryteller is that the stry is heard . 对讲故事的人来说，重要的是故事能被听到，所以前文提到的事情都“无关紧要”，故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：我经常想起那个女人教我的。A.想到，B.梦见，C.导致，D.笑，根据句意，这里表示我经常“想到”那个女人教我的这个道理，故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：我提醒自己停下来，坐下来，真正倾听的重要性。A.教，B.问，C.提醒，D.欢呼。结合句意及句子中的f,这里表示提醒某人某事，故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：我相信倾听的力量。A.谈论，B.炫耀，C.相信，D.耗尽。根据句意，这里表示我“相信”倾听的力量，故选C。
【点睛】浏览短文，了解故事大意，完形时注意联系上下文语境，并区别辨析四个选项。结合句意选择出正确答案。并且做题时要按照由易到难的顺序，不确定的空可以先空着，等读到后文提示信息时再推测答案。例如第2小题，根据本小题句意，我们并不能判断是穿上袜子还是脱掉袜子，但是当读到后文After hearing her stry and helping her put n her scks ,可知她正在试图穿上袜子，故填put n。空全部填完后注意复核检查一遍。
四、阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
(一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
41. Accrding t A, they want smebdy wh can ________.
A. take gd care f the ld n weekendsB. understand hw lder peple feel
C. cmmunicate well with thersD. listen mre carefully
42. T be a trainee hairdresser, yu dn’t need t ________.
A. sweep the flrB. wrk n Sunday
C. bring drinks t custmersD. wash hair fr clients
43. As a writer f Wwee Magazine, if yu want t get mre mney, yu’ll have t ________.
A. be chatty and passinateB. have valuable wrk experience
C. write mre articles fr the magazineD. have yur articles read by mre peple
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是三则招聘广告，职位有护工、实习理发师、作家。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据广告A中的“D yu have the ability t care fr thers…Can yu wrk n weekends?”可知，他们想找一个可以在周末照顾老人的人。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据广告B中的“Yu will wrk 40 hurs a week Mnday t Saturday.”可知，实习理发师周日不用工作。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据广告C中的“Wwee Magazine…pay is based n the number f peple wh read yur articles.”可知，如果你想得到更多的报酬，你需要让更多的人阅读你的文章。故选D。
B
Even thugh she’s quite yung, Drew Barrymre can be a Hllywd legend (传奇). She was brn n February 22, 1975, in Califrnia. Being frm a family that prduced great actrs, she quickly fund her way int the sptlight (聚光灯).
When she was 11 mnths ld, she made her first-advertisement n TV. She made her first mvie at the age f 2. Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famus film E. T. (1982).
Hwever, it wasn’t all rses and sunshine when Barrymre was grwing up. She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smking marijuana (大麻) at 10.
Mst kid stars in Hllywd fail t becme stars as adults. And mst f the time, nce they’re ut f the sptlight, they stay ut. But Drew Barrymre desn’t.
As she was grwing lder, Barrymre started t realize that life is mre meaningful than dangerus actins in the films. She started t build a career in 1997. She has made a series f successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).
“In my life, there is darkness and drama, and I have yet t explre sme f that in my wrk life. I just want t challenge myself and prve that I can d mre.”
Actually, anyne wh’s nt familiar with her disrdered childhd might find it hard t believe she’s such a sweet persn nw. Like many f the characters she plays in her cmedy, Drew is easy-ging and laughs a lt. In 2007, she was n the cver f Peple magazine’s 100 Mst Beautiful Peple issue.
“Life is very the end, sme f yur greatest pains, becme yur greatest strengths,” Drew said.
44. Which film wasn’t Drew Barrymre’s successful films?
A. My Fair LadyB. 50 First DatesC. Charlie’s AngelsD. ET
45. Which is the crrect rder f Drew Barrymre’s life?
①She is n the cver f Peple magazine’s 100 Mst Beautiful Peple issue.
②She made the film Charlie’s Angels.
③ She started t drink wine and smke marijuana.
④She acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famus film E. T. the Extra-Terrestrial.
A. ①④②③B. ④②①③C. ④③②①D. ①③②④
46. Which f the fllwing chart can best describe Drew Barrymre’s career (till 2007)?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】44. A 45. C 46. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍好莱坞巨星Drew Barrymre的传奇经历，从她的出生、第一次拍广告和拍电影以及成长过程，她经历了人生的低谷和辉煌，但她始终没有放弃自己，因为她要不断地挑战自己，证明自己。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famus film E. T. (1982).”及“She has made a series f successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).”可知，A选项并未提到，故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famus film E. T. (1982).”，“She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smking marijuana (大麻) at 10.”，“She has made a series f successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).”及“ In 2007, she was n the cver f Peple magazine’s 100 Mst Beautiful Peple issue.”可知按时间顺序从早到晚排序为④③②①。故选C。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Being frm a family that prduced great actrs, she quickly fund her way int the acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famus film E. T. (1982).”，“Hwever, it wasn’t all rses and sunshine when Barrymre was grwing up. She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smking marijuana (大麻) at 10.”及“She started t build a career in 1997. She has made a series f successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).”可知，她的事业是从高到低再到高的，即从小出生明星之家→人生的低谷→事业的重新辉煌。故选D。
C
Have yu ever cnsidered starting a fitness prgram? Since exercise can reduce the risk f diseases, imprve balance, help lse weight, better sleep habits and even make yu cnfident, yu can start a fitness prgram in the fllwing steps.
Test yur fitness level
Hw many meters can yu walk r run in ne minute? Hw much time des it take yu t swim 50 meters? What is yur heart rate（心率）? The data（数据） f yur fitness level can help yu knw what activities yu need.
Design yur fitness prgram
Yu may have begun yur daily exercise. But a persnal plan helps mre. First, yu shuld have yur fitness gals. Fr example, what d yu want t lk like, t be slimmer r quicker? A balanced plan will help yu start lw, prgress slwly, d right activities and even allw yu t recver（ 康复） if yu get hurt.
Prepare things needed fr sprts
Yu need smething practical, enjyable and easy t use. It culd be a pair f trainers. a vlleyball hat r a bicycle. Yu can als dwnlad fitness apps n yur mbile phne t measure distances, calries burned r yur heart rate.
Take actin
Nw yu're ready fr actin. When yu begin, dn't always try tugh tasks. Listen t yur bdy and reduce exercise time if necessary.
Mnitr yur prgress
Test yur fitness level again six weeks Inter. If yu have achieved yur gals，increase exercise time t cntinue imprving.
Starting an exercise prgram is an imprtant decisin, By planning carefully and acting step by step, yu can have gd health.
47. Yu'd better test yur fitness level first t .
A. lse weightB. make yu mre cnfident
C. reduce yur exercise timeD. decide what activities yu need
48. The underlined wrd "Mnitr" in this passage means" ".
A. watchB. keepC. takeD. make
49. What shuld yu d if yu start a fitness prgram？
A. Always d the same activity.B. Start lw and prgress slwly.
C. Test yur fitness level every week.D. Take exercise as much as yu can.
50. This passage is mainly abut .
A. hw t start a fitness prgramB. hw t design a fitness prgram
C. the imprtance f gd healthD. the imprt f a fitness prgram
【答案】47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如何设计一个健身计划。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据 The data（数据） f yur fitness level can help yu knw what activities yu need可知，测试健康活动是为了让你知道你需要什么活动，故选D。
【48题详解】
词义猜测题。根据Test yur fitness level again six weeks Inter. If yu have achieved yur gals，increase exercise time t cntinue imprving可知，表示“关注你的进展”，故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据Starting an exercise prgram is an imprtant decisin, By planning carefully and acting step by step, yu can have gd health可知，你需要一步一步慢慢地来，故选B。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述如何设计一个健身计划，故选A。
【点睛】解答词义猜测题时，可以使用如下技巧：1、根据上下文来猜测词义；2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义；3、通过构词法来猜测词义；4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义；5、通过句法功能来猜测词义；6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义；7. 通过生活常识来猜测词义。对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效，即将备选答案逐一代入文中，哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯，且与上下文的内容一致，哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案。
D
“Mum,” Sarah said t her mther. “Why des everybdy lk s sad? Yu and Dad never smile. And when Ben and I laugh abut smething at schl, Mr Hewitt gets angry and tells us t stp. Ben says that Mr Hewitt is bad-tempered. That’s why he never smiles. But what abut yu and Dad? Why d yu never smile?”
Mrs Kent sighed. Why was Sarah always s happy and cheerful? She said, “Maybe there is nthing t smile abut. Yur father and I wrk very hard. We have n time fr silly laughter. And why shuld Mr Hewitt smile? With thirty kids like yu in class wh talk all the time?”
Nw Sarah sighed, t. She went t see her dad. “Dad,” she said. “Why are yu always s sad?”
“I’m nt sad. I’m just tired,” he said.
“But yu never smile!”
“What is there t smile abut?” he asked her.
And again Sarah sighed. She was starting t feel sad, t. “I’ll g and see Ben. He’ll cheer me up.” she thught. Ben was her best friend. And he always made her smile.
The next mrning Sarah was walking t schl when she saw Ben. “Ben,” she shuted. “I had a really strange dream last night.”
“Me t,” said Ben. “But tell me yur dream first.”
“Well,” said Sarah, It was a bit scary. There was a hrrible man. He was dressed in black, and his head was like a skull. And he had huge empty eyes.”
“And big black tears were running ut f his eyes and dwn his skull,” Ben added.
“And the skull was—hey...” Sarah shuted. “Hw d yu knw that? Hw d yu knw what happened in my dream?”
“Because I had the same dream,” said Ben. “Then the man said, ‘I am the Lrd f Tears, and sn I will be the master f the wrld. Sn there will be n mre laughter and n mre smiles. Sn there will nly be tears.’ And then I wke up.”
“I wke up when he said that, t,” said Sarah.
“But I als had anther dream,” said Ben. “And in that dream I heard a lvely vice. And it said, ‘G and find the Lrd f Tears. And take away the Mirrr f Smiles. ”
“I had that dream, t,” Sarah shuted.
“The dream tld us t g tgether and find the Lrd f Tears,” Ben said.
-Adapted frm The Lst Smile
51. In Mum’s pinin Mr Hewitt never smiles because ________.
A. he is easy t get angry
B. he has nthing t smile abut
C. he refuses t spend time n silly laughter
D. he has t be serius and strict in rder t manage the class well
52. The underlined wrd “sigh” in Paragraph 7 shws Sarah felt________ at that time.
A. angryB. helplessC. afraidD. tired
53. What happened in Sarah’s and Ben’s dreams?
A. They dreamt f different peple.
B. They dreamt f a lvely man with tw big bright eyes.
C. The Lrd f Tears wuld make the wrld full f tears.
D. The man in their dreams was the master f the wrld and cntrlled everything.
54. Which is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
a. Sarah had a strange dream. b. Dad said he was just t tired t smile.
c. Sarah met Ben n her way t schl. d. Sarah asked her mum why she never smiled.
e. Mr Hewitt didn’t allw Ben and Sarah t laugh at schl.
A. d-e-b-c-aB. d-e-b-a-cC. e-b-d-c-aD. e-d-b-a-c
55. Accrding t the stry, what did Sarah and Ben prbably d next?
A. They went t schl tgether.B. They didn’t believe the dream.
C. They brke the Mirrr f Smiles.D. They went t find the Lrd f Tears tgether.
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了小女孩莎拉和好友本做同样的梦，得知有“泪之王”将带走所有笑容，他们必须合作寻找并夺回“微笑魔镜”。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And why shuld Mr Hewitt smile? With thirty kids like yu in class wh talk all the time?”可知，是因为要管理班级的孩子，故选D。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“What is there t smile abut?”及“She was starting t feel sad, t.”可知，此处表示她感到无助，故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am the Lrd f Tears, and sn I will be the master f the wrld. Sn there will be n mre laughter and n mre smiles. Sn there will nly be tears.”可知，“泪之王”将让这个世界只有眼泪，故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And when Ben and I laugh abut smething at schl, Mr Hewitt gets angry and tells us t stp.”，“But what abut yu and Dad? Why d yu never smile?”，“She went t see her dad. ‘Dad,’ she said. ‘Why are yu always s sad?’”，“The next mrning Sarah was walking t schl when she saw Ben.”及“I had a really strange dream last night.”可知，正确的顺序为e-d-b-a-c ，故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The dream tld us t g tgether and find the Lrd f Tears”可知，她们将去找泪之王。故选D。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。
Curage is ften thught t be ne f the imprtant spirits everyne needs. Then what is curage? ___56___ One isn’t necessarily brn with curage, but ne is brn with ptential(潜力). Kids build curage as they are grwing up.
Many peple talk abut cnnectins between curage and fear. ___57___ If there is n fear, there is n need fr curage. That is t say, curage is the ability t d what makes yu feel afraid. Curage desn’t nly mean great actins such as saving ne’s life r taking a big risk. ___58___ Fr example, we shw curage when we raise ur hand t answer a hard questin during class r try a new sprt.
Curage is in everyday chices we make. Can yu be kind t the new kid in class? ___59___ Or can yu stand up fr smene in need? Often, these things dn’t cme with praise, but they need curage.
___60___ When we becme brave enugh t face failure, we’ll be mre willing t try new things and try again after we fail. Curage desn’t always shut. Smetimes curage is the little vice at the end f the day that says, “I’ll try again tmrrw.”
A. Yu shuld learn t speak in public.
B. It is the ability t d smething difficult.
C. Curage always stands side by side with fear.
D. Can yu listen t the new persn in yur grup?
E. Learning t fail is anther imprtant part f curage.
F. Curage als means the smaller actins f ur everyday lives.
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. F 59. D 60. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍勇气是在我们生活中的各种情况下都能勇敢面对的能力。在该文中作者就如何才能建立起我们的勇气给出了一些建议。
【56题详解】
根据“ Then what is curage?”可知，此处应该介绍勇气的含义，选项B“它是做困难事情的能力。”符合语境，故选B。
【57题详解】
根据“If there is n fear, there is n need fr curage.”可知，如果没有恐惧，就不需要勇气，所以二者是共存的，选项C“勇气总是与恐惧并肩而行。”符合语境，故选C。
【58题详解】
根据“Curage desn’t nly mean great actins such as saving ne’s life r taking a big risk.”可知，勇气不仅意味着挽救生命或冒大风险等伟大的行动，选项F“勇气也意味着我们日常生活中的小事。”符合语境，故选F。
【59题详解】
根据“Can yu be kind t the new kid in class? can yu stand up fr smene in need?”可知，此处也应是一个Can开头的一般疑问句，选项D“你能听听小组里新来的人的声音吗？”符合语境，故选D。
【60题详解】
根据“When we becme brave enugh t face failure, we’ll be mre willing t try new things and try again after we fail.”可知，当我们变得足够勇敢面对失败，我们会更愿意尝试新事物，并在我们失败后再次尝试。 此处强调勇气与失败的关系，选项E“学会失败是勇气的另一个重要组成部分。”符合语境，故选E。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分）
五、词汇运用
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
Summer vacatin, with n classes r examinatins, is an ideal time fr Australian teenagers under great pressure frm their studies. T me, it is much mre than just nt ____61____. It is als a ____62____ pprtunity t spend time with my family, because I have little time with them during the schl year.
____63____ invitatins t g ut with friends, I chse instead t spend my last summer vacatin traveling with my family t the Hawkesbury River in Western Sydney, where we have a cmfrtable huse and a bat. Thse days left a deep ____64____ n me. It was ne f the mst unfrgettable summer vacatins f my life.
Staying n the river helped us escape the ht weather and nise f the city. During the summer vacatin, my family and I ____65____ t g fr a swim in the river and then returned t a big breakfast. The mrnings were spent with family members playing cards, ____66____ by a delicius and fresh lunch. But, frm time t time, we all tk part in a big game. Everybdy played, ____67____ my grandparents, parents, brthers and sisters. We enjyed water-skiing, wakebarding(尾波滑水), tubing (坐在类似轮胎的小皮筏里漂流) and ther water sprt activities. These activities, which were smething that ur whle family enjyed, brught us all ____68____ tgether.
Many warm summer afternns ____69____ peacefully reading a favrite bk n a hammck (吊床) hung frm a tree by the river. The days always ended with a campfire after dinner where everyne sat arund enjying each ther’s cmpany(陪伴).
The river is an amazing place t relax, where yu can frget abut all the stresses f everyday life and simply enjy the mment. T me, it is the perfect way ____70____ as a family during ne f the best times f the year. Even s many mnths later, I still ften think f thse days.
【答案】61. ging t schl
62. glden 63. Refusing
64. impressin
65. rse early
66. fllwed
67. including
68. clser 69. were spent
70. t stay tgether
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的暑假生活。
【61题详解】
句意：对我来说，这不仅仅是不去上学。根据“Summer vacatin, with n classes r examinatins”可知，该空是指上学，结合备选短语“g t schl上学”和空前的“than”是一个介词，可知该空要填动名词。故填ging t schl。
【62题详解】
句意：这也是一个与家人共度时光的黄金机会，因为我在学校里几乎没有时间和他们在一起。根据“pprtunity t spend time with my family”可知，这里是与家人共度时光的机会是绝佳的，备选词汇“gld金子”的形容词“glden绝佳的”符合语境，在句子中作定语。故填glden。
【63题详解】
句意：我拒绝了朋友的邀请，而是选择在去年暑假和家人一起去悉尼西部的霍克斯伯里河旅行，在那里我们有一所舒适的房子和一艘船。根据“I chse instead t spend my last summer vacatin traveling with my family t the Hawkesbury River in Western Sydney”可知，作者拒绝了朋友的邀请，备选词汇“refuse拒绝”符合语境。该空在句首作状语，与主语“I”构成主动关系，所以要填refusing，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Refusing。
【64题详解】
句意：那些日子给我留下了深刻的印象。根据“Thse days left a me”可知，这里是指留下深刻的印象。备选词汇“impress使留下深刻印象”对应的名词“impressin印象”符合语境，在句子中作宾语。故填impressin。
【65题详解】
句意：暑假期间，我和家人起得很早，去河里游泳，然后回来吃一顿丰盛的早餐。根据“my family and g fr a swim in the river and then returned t a big breakfast”可知，我和家人起得很早，备选短语“rise early起得早”符合语境，因为本文是一般过去时，所以要填过去式。故填rse early。
【66题详解】
句意：早上和家人一起打牌，然后吃一顿美味新鲜的午餐。根据“by a delicius and fresh lunch”可知，这里指先打牌，再接着吃午餐。备选词汇“fllw跟着”符合语境，在这里与后面的“fresh lunch”构成被动关系，该句已经有谓语动词were spent，所以这里要填过去分词“fllwed被跟着”作状语。故填fllwed。
【67题详解】
句意：每个人都玩，包括我的祖父母，父母，兄弟姐妹。根据“Everybdy played”和“my grandparents, parents, brthers and sisters”可知，这里指包括我的祖父母，父母，兄弟姐妹。备选词汇“include包括”符合语境，该句已经有谓语动词played，“include包括”与主语构成主动关系，所以这里要填现在分词including。故填including。
【68题详解】
句意：这些活动是我们全家都喜欢的，让我们走得更近了。根据“These activities, which were smething that ur whle family enjyed, brught us ”可知，这里是指这些活动让我们走得更近了。备选词汇“clse亲近”符合语境。这里是和以前对比，所以要填比较级“clser更近”。故填clser。
【69题详解】
句意：许多温暖的夏日午后，我们都在河边的树上挂着一张吊床，静静地读着自己喜欢的书。根据“Many warm summer reading a favrite bk”可知，这里是很多夏日午后被花来读书。备选词汇“spend花费”符合语境，在句中与主语“Many warm summer afternns”构成被动关系，且主语是复数名词，结合语境是一般过去时，可知填一般过去时的被动语态“were spent”。故填were spent。
【70题详解】
句意：对我来说，这是一年中最美好的时光里一家人团聚的最佳方式。根据“it is the perfect way”可知，该空是指一家人团聚的最佳方式。备选词汇“stay tgether一起团聚”符合语境。结合“it is adj+t d”，可知要填t stay tgether。故填t stay tgether。
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Peple all ver the wrld use clrful little squares f paper t help them stay rganized. Sme peple even use them t c____71____ wrks f art. These little squares are called Pst-it Ntes. One f their creatrs is Spencer Silver, wh p____72____ away at the age f 80 in 2021.
Silver first started wrking n the ntes in 1968 in the cmpany 3M. He d____73____ a type f weak glue that didn’t leave behind any remains when taken ff. At first, the glue didn’t w____74____ very well.
But he and his cwrker Art Fry c____75____ up with the idea f putting the glue n small pieces f paper t make ntes that culd be easily mved frm ne place t a____76____. They brrwed sme yellw paper and went t wrk n their creatin. The Pst-it Nte was finally brn in 1974.
Hwever, it wasn’t brught t market u____77____ 1977. Tday, it is ne f 3M’s best-selling prducts. The cmpany makes mre than 50 millin Pst-it Ntes every year. Silver, a chemist, earned 37 patents (专利) during his time at 3M. He was included int the Natinal Inventrs Hall f Fame (美国发明家名人堂) fr his a____78____.
These days, Pst-it Ntes are made in many d____79____ clrs, sizes and shapes, including fruits and animals. They are useful fr many things. Yu can use them t take ntes, m____80____ yur place in a bk, give smene a reminder, r even ask smene t a dance.
【答案】71. (c)reate
72. (p)assed
73. (d)iscvered
74. (w)rk 75. (c)ame
76. (a)nther
77. (u)ntil
78. (a)chievements
79. (d)ifferent
80. (m)ark
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了便利贴的发展历程及它的发明者。
【71题详解】
句意：有些人甚至用它们来创作艺术作品。根据“wrks f art”及首字母提示可知，应是创造艺术品，create“创造”，动词不定式符号t后面加动词原形。故填(c)reate。
【72题详解】
句意：其中一位创作者是Spencer Silver，他于2021年去世，享年80岁。根据“ at the age f 80 in 2021.”可知，应表达在2021年去世，pass away“去世”，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(p)assed。
【73题详解】
句意：他发现了一种弱胶取下后不会留下任何残留物。根据“He type f weak glue”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达发现了一种弱胶，discver“发现”，时态为一般过去时，discver的过去式为discvered。故填(d)iscvered。
【74题详解】
句意：起初，胶水不太好用。根据“the glue didn’t well.”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达不好用，wrk“奏效”，助动词didn’t后面加动词原形。故填(w)rk。
【75题详解】
句意：但他和他的同事Art Fry想出了一个主意，把胶水涂在小纸片上做成可以很容易地从一个地方移动到另一个地方的便签。根据“the idea”可知，空处应表达想出主意，cme up with“想出”，固定搭配，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词cme用过去式。故填(c)ame。
【76题详解】
句意：但他和他的同事Art Fry想出了一个主意，把胶水涂在小纸片上做成可以很容易地从一个地方移动到另一个地方的便签。根据“frm ne place t a...”可知，此处应表达从一个地方移到另一个地方，anther“另一个”。故填(a)nther。
【77题详解】
句意：然而，它直到1977年才被推向市场。根据“it wasn’t brught t market ”可知，此处表达直到1977年才被推向市场，“直到……才”。故填(u)ntil。
【78题详解】
句意：他因其成就而被列入国家发明家名人堂。根据“He was included int the Natinal Inventrs Hall f Fame (美国发明家名人堂) ”及首字母提示可知，是因为他的成就而被列入国家发明家名人堂，achievement“成就”，空处应用可数名词复数形式。故填(a)chievements。
【79题详解】
句意：如今，便利贴有许多不同的颜色、大小和形状，包括水果和动物。根据首字母提示可知，空处应填different“不同的”，形容词修饰名词。故填(d)ifferent。
【80题详解】
句意：你可以用它们做笔记，在书中标记你的位置，给某人一个提醒，甚至邀请某人跳舞。根据“ place in a bk,”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达在书中做标记，mark“标记”，空处应用动词原形与前后句子语法保持一致。故填(m)ark。
六、读写综合（计30分）
Riding a Mbike n the street, yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud. Turning t the right, yu might see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking int a stre, yu might see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale. But yu’re nt in China—yu’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, yu might see similar things in many ther cities. Chinese prducts（产品）have been ging all ver the wrld.
Chinese fd became ppular in Western cuntries hundreds f years ag. T meet lcal peple’s tastes, Chinese restaurants make sme changes t the dishes. “One example is the meat.” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student wh is studying in Australia. “We like t eat meat with the bne in, but peple here dn’t. S the lcal Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish. “
Sme Chinese brands（品牌）are als becming mre ppular. It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe, many stres sell TCL televisins, Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers. Mre than half f US-wned drnes（无人机）are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily. They’re nt nly made in China, but als designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past, mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and nt s gd. But nw, things have changed greatly. Mre peple trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becmes cl. “They are beautiful and ffer smething special that American phnes dn’t have,” an article n CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes.
As it is said, Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands f all kinds t meet the needs f mdern life.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
81. What might yu see after walking int a stre?
______________________________________________
82. Hw lng has Chinese fd been ppular in Western cuntries?
______________________________________________
83. D peple in Australia like t eat meat with bnes?
______________________________________________
84. Accrding t China Daily, hw many US-wned drnes are Chinese mdels?
______________________________________________
85. What d yu think f “Made in China”?
______________________________________________
【答案】81. Huawei smartphnes are n sale.
82. Fr hundreds f years./Since hundreds f years ag.
83. N./N they dn’t.
84. Mre than half./Mre than half f them.
85. It is cl./It is ppular./I feel prud f it.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国产品在许多国家都很受欢迎。
【81题详解】
根据“After walking int a stre, yu might see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale.”可知，走进一家商店后，你可能会看到华为智能手机正在销售。故填Huawei smartphnes are n sale.
【82题详解】
根据“Chinese fd became ppular in Western cuntries hundreds f years ag.”可知，几百年前，中餐在西方国家流行起来。此处题干为现在完成时，使用fr+时间段回答或者since+时间点。故填Fr hundreds f years./Since hundreds f years ag.
【83题详解】
根据“We like t eat meat with the bne in. but peple here dn’t. S the lcal Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes, even fr fish.”可知，澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉。填N./N, they dn’t.
84题详解】
根据“Mre than half f US-wned drnes（无人机）are Chinese mdels, accrding t China Daily.”可知，据《中国日报》报道，美国拥有的无人机中有一半以上是中国型号。故填Mre than half./Mre than half f them.
【85题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据“Made in China’ becmes cl.”和“Sme Chinese brands（品牌）are als becming mre ppular.”可知，中国产品很酷并很受欢迎，中国人会为此骄傲。故填It is cl./It is ppular./I feel prud f it.
（二）书面表达（共1题，计20分）
86. 现在有些学生缺乏“感恩”意识，对待家人、朋友、老师等很冷漠，而且行为方式和价值观令人担忧。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，以“Learn t express thanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
内容：
1. Why shuld we learn t express thanks?
2. Wh shuld we express thanks t?
3. Hw shuld we express thanks?
…
要求：
1. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；
2. 词数：90单词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Gd mrning, bys and girls!
The tpic f my speech tday is “Learn t express thanks”.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening!
【答案】例文
Gd mrning, bys and girls!
The tpic f my speech tday is “Learn t express thanks”. Nwadays sme students want t eat well and wear fashinable clthes at schl. They think they must be cmfrtable but they dn’t shw any sense f “Thanks”. I dn’t think it is right. We are lucky in everything. We can have a chance t receive gd educatin because f sciety. And it’s ur parents wh supprt us and lve us very much. Besides, it is ur teachers wh teach us much knwledge. Our friends share jy with us and give us curage t vercme many difficulties.
We must learn t express thanks t them. At present, we shuld be plite t ur teachers and parents. If it is pssible, we’ll try t help thers when they are in truble. As a student, we must study hard in rder t make a cntributin t ur cuntry in the future and nly when we succeed in ur jbs can we better reward ur parents, teachers and s n.
Thanks fr yur listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，解释为什么要感恩；
第二步，介绍应该向谁感恩；
第三步，介绍应该怎么感恩。
[亮点词汇]
①have a chance t d sth.有机会做某事
②because f因为
③share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物
④learn t d sth.学会做某事
[高分句型]
①And it’s ur parents wh supprt us and lve us very much.（wh引导的定语从句）
②If it is pssible, we’ll try t help thers when they are in truble.（if引导的条件状语从句）Tim Berners-Lee
In 1955
He was brn in the UK.
In 1973
He began t study ____13____ at Oxfrd University, and he made a cmputer.
In 1989
He had the idea f the Wrld Wide Web.
In 1994
He lived in ____14____ until nw.
In 1995
He wrte an article in ____15____.
include rise early impress spend g t schl
stay tgether refuse gld fllw clse