安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet综合素质评价试卷（附解析人教新目标版）

这是一份安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet综合素质评价试卷（附解析人教新目标版），文件包含Unit8综合素质评价docx、Unit8综合素质评价mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
Unit8 综合素质评价第一部分　听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（　　）1.What is Linda better at？A. B. C.（　　）2.What’s wrong with Lily？A. B. C.（　　）3.Which book are they talking about？A.TreasureIsland. B.LittleWomen. C.TomSawyer. （　　）4.Who likes rock music？A.Mary. B.Tom. C.Jack. （　　）5.When will there be a party？A.Next Friday. B.Next Monday. C.Next Sunday.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）　听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。（　　）6.When does the boy often go to the bookstore？A.On Saturdays. B.On Sundays. C.On Fridays. （　　）7.How many times has the girl read OliverTwist？A.Three times. B.Once. C.Twice. 　听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。（　　）8.How long has Sam kept the book？A.For a month. B.For half a month. C.For two months. （　　）9.What kind of book can Sam borrow this time？A.A history book. B.A science book. C.A storybook. （　　）10.Where is the book Sam borrows this time？A.On the floor. B.On the desk. C.In Rose’s room.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（　　）11.Where does Sara Jones come from？A.Russia. B.Thailand. C.America. （　　）12.What will Miss Jones talk about？A.Her new book. B.Her experiences in Africa. C.Her school life. （　　）13.Whom will the talk be for？A.Everyone. B.The teachers. C.The students. （　　）14.Where will the talk take place？A.In the playground. B.In the library. C.In the hall. （　　）15.When will the talk begin？A.At 3： 30 pm. B.At 4： 00 pm. C.At 4： 30 pm. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第二部分　语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（　　）21.The boy 　　　　his name on his cup so that nobody would take it by mistake.A.marked B.decided C.caused D.argued （　　）22.Mike loves traveling 　　　　to experience different cultures of different countries. He has visited more than ten countries so far.A.home B.inside C.abroad D.above（　　）23.—Who does this computer 　　　　？—It’s Linda’s. A.come on B.belong to C.think of D.look after（　　）24.—A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing times？—I can’t agree more. The 　　　　makes our lives easier and happier.A.information B.technology C.discovery D.competition（　　）25.We’ll never forget the 　　　　of Sanya and we want to visit it again soon.A.beauty B.fiction C.fan D.line（　　）26.When Susan was young， she had no money to buy CDs. So she 　　　　music from the radio and then listened to it again and again.A.played B.recorded C.studied D.wrote（　　）27.—Andy，　　　　，or we’ll be late for school.—Everything will be OK in a minute. A.hurry up B.make up C.look up D.give up（　　）28.[2023牡丹江改编]Although our school life is a little busy， it is full of 　　　.A.pain B.sadness C.laughter D.illness （　　）29.—Would you like to go to the movies with us tonight？—Sorry， I’ve 　　　　watched this film.A.never B.already C.hardly D.always（　　）30.—I hear that you visited Beijing this summer holiday. 　　　　？—Well， I think it is a wonderful city. A.Do you like it B.How do you get thereC.What do you think of it D.What place do you like best Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）ALast week， I read a book—LifeofPi. It’s about a boy from India named Pi. He traveled across the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat.Pi’s family 　31　 India and his father opened a zoo. When Pi was seventeen， they decided to 　32　 the zoo and moved to Canada. They sold some of the animals to several zoos and took the other animals on a 　33　 to Canada. On the way， they met a very 　34　 rain and the ship sank（沉没）.When Pi woke up after the terrible rain， he 　35　 that his family died and he was in a lifeboat with a hyena（土狼）， a zebra， an orangutan（猩猩）and a tiger. When he saw those big 　36　， Pi was scared. One by one， the animals in the lifeboat killed and ate each other. At last， there was only Pi and the tiger left.　37　 for Pi， there was some food and water in the lifeboat， but he soon needed to start catching fish. He fed the fish to the tiger to 　38　 it killing and eating him. He also used what he learned from the zoo to control（控制）the tiger.Pi and the tiger 　39　 227 days in the lifeboat. They were often hungry. Sometimes， Pi was happy and hopeful， but sometimes he felt 　40　 and afraid. At last， they arrived in Mexico.（　　）31.A.thought about B.got to C.lived in D.left for（　　）32.A.buy B.join C.visit D.close（　　）33.A.train B.ship C.car D.plane（　　）34.A.boring B.heavy C.quiet D.noisy（　　）35.A.brought out B.blew out C.found out D.looked out（　　）36.A.animals B.buildings C.men D.mountains（　　）37.A.Usually B.Easily C.Luckily D.Seriously（　　）38.A.make B.stop C.have D.expect（　　）39.A.spent B.fought C.planned D.worked（　　）40.A.excited B.sad C.relaxed D.busyBWhile you are in trouble， what are you going to do？　41　 or run away？ Those are all the wrong ways. Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 　42　 answer.It is an exciting story. Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown. So he wanted to be a seaman and traveled around the world. But one day， a（n）　43　 thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed！ No one was alive in this accident except Robinson. He was the 　44　 man in the world—because all his friends were 　45　 but he was alive.　46　， at the same time he was the most tragic （悲惨的） man of all—he must face the fact alone on an island 　47　 food， water or guns！ But， all roads lead to Rome！ He just used his 　48　 to work hard. Then， he made a cave， built a house， grew corn and kept goats. In the end， he could 　49　 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island， he saved a wild man， and gave him the name “Friday”. With Robinson’s help， “Friday”　50　 to become a good servant （仆人）. Finally， they got a boat and left the island！（　　）41.A.Cry B.Laugh C.Think D.Work（　　）42.A.wrong B.right C.necessary D.funny（　　）43.A.usual B.terrible C.meaningless D.good（　　）44.A.cleverest B.kindest C.luckiest D.happiest（　　）45.A.missing B.angry C.dead D.safe（　　）46.A.However B.But C.Though D.Finally（　　）47.A.with B.without C.by D.about（　　）48.A.money B.body C.heart D.hands（　　）49.A.forget B.remember C.enjoy D.know（　　）50.A.learned B.happened C.refused D.forcedⅦ.补全对话，其中有两项多余（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（Sally is talking with her friend Bill on the phone.B—Bill S—Sally）B：Hello， this is Bill.S：Hello， this is Sally. The summer vacation is coming. 51.　　　B：I haven’t decided yet. How about you？S：I am going to read RobinsonCrusoe. I have dreamed of reading that book for a long time.B：52.　　　S：Because I’m very interested in it.B：53.　　　S：From my school library. Would you like to go with me to borrow it？B：54.　　　　 I have planned to go hiking with my uncle.S：55.　　　　 Have a good time！B：Thanks.A.Who are you going there with？B.What are you going to do？C.Sorry， I can’t.D.Why are you going to read it？E.That’s all right.F.Where can you get the book？G.You are welcome.第三部分　阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（　　）56.The rabbits in the book RabbitsinAustralia　　　　.A.are very cute B.are in small numbersC.cause a problem D.find it hard to live in Australia（　　）57.Where does the story in MobyDick happen？A.Under the sea. B.On a ship.C.On the land. D.In a river.（　　）58.What do we know about the book The Million Pound Note？A.It’s set in Australia. B. It’s about the writer’s life.C.It’s boring at the beginning. D. There’s a sense of humor in it.B[2023遂宁改编]Peng Jingxuan， a 26-year-old Chinese girl， is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad， she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streets， wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.Born in 1995， Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017， she saw many people do street performances， but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets.Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October， 2018. “I was very nervous at that time， but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance，” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng， Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later， she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. From then on， Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now.More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from， I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.” Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “What is national is universal. I hope to play a bigger role in making Chinese music known by the world，” said Peng.（　　）59.Peng started to learn the guzheng　　　　.A.in 1995 B.in 2002 C.in 2017 D.in 2018（　　）60.Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris？A.Because she needed to make money for her education.B.Because she wanted to become famous.C.Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music.D.Because she wanted to make videos to post online.（　　）61.What’s the correct order of the following events？①put her first video online　②got many fans③went to Paris　④made her first performanceA.③④①② B.①②③④ C.③①④② D.①④②③（　　）62.What is the book that Peng carries about？A.Han Dynasty-style dresses. B.Street performances.C.The guzheng. D.French instruments.CWe were alone in darkness and silence （寂静）. The men dragged （拖） us into the submarine （潜艇）. They didn’t speak as they pushed us into the dark room and locked us in. Who were they？ What would they do to us？ Ned Land was angry and began to shout.“Shouting will not help，” I said. “We should stay calm.” Suddenly， a door opened and two men came in. One of them was short and strong. The other was tall and handsome. It was easy to see that the tall man was the captain （船长）.①They spoke to each other in a language that I could not understand. I told them our story， speaking in French， but they did not seem to understand me. Ned repeated the story in English and Conseil in German （德语）， but they did not speak. I told it again in Latin （拉丁语）. They sat and looked at us， and then got up and left the room， locking the door behind them …②At last， the door opened and a man came in. Ned attacked （袭击） him. “Please be calm. Mr. Land！” We were surprised to see that it was the captain， speaking French.③He said， “I understood everything that you said when you told me your story. I could not visit you again sooner than this because I had to decide what to do with you. Your ship hunted me. You shot at me with your guns （枪） and hit me with your harpoon （鱼叉）. You wanted to destroy （消灭） me. You are my enemies （敌人）， and I could throw you into the sea to die.”“No civilized （文明的） man would do that！” I said.④“I am not what you call a civilized man，” he answered angrily. “However， I decided that it might be interesting to let you live. You are free to go around the ship and see everything that happens. However， I want you to promise （许诺） two things.”—Adapted from 20， 000LeaguesUndertheSea（　　）63.Ned Land got angry because 　　　　.A.there was darkness and silenceB.they could not understand the captainC.some men dragged them into the submarine and locked them inD.they were very hungry（　　）64.It’s better to put “I can speak French， English， German， and Latin.” in 　　　　.A.① B.② C.③ D.④（　　）65.What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？A.The captain would throw them into the river.B.The writer’s friends would have a fight with the captain.C.The writer and the captain would become friends.D.The writer would make promises with the captain. DHaving English teachers as parents， Ben Miller was interested in reading as he grew up. Miller liked stories. His favorite book was from Alan Garner. Garner wrote many traditional folk （民间的） stories.HowIBecameaDogCalledMidnight is written by Miller. The fantasy book tells the story of a boy who swaps （交换） bodies with a dog in the enchanted fountain （魔法喷泉）.The two must soon work together against a bad man before they are trapped （被困住） in each other’s bodies forever. Miller has a dog. It lies down with him while Miller’s writing. When writing books about children， Miller looked at it for inspiration（灵感）. “It looks like a man in a bear coat，” Miller says. “And it certainly gave me the idea to write a story about some special people and they could swap bodies with a dog.”Miller reads his books to his children to test them out. He also hopes parents can read out his stories loud to their children because he loves the idea of families reading together. “Reading books is really fun，” he says. “It’s like putting on a performance （表演）.”（　　）66.What can we learn from Paragraph 1？A.Ben Miller liked reading books. B.Ben Miller worked as a teacher.C.Alan Garner was Miller’s father. D.Miller’s parents liked reading books.（　　）67.What does the underlined word “fantasy” mean？A.长篇的 B.奇幻的C.微型的 D.侦探的（　　）68.Which paragraph shows that Miller’s dog is helpful for his story？A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4.（　　）69.What is the text mainly about？A.A dog. B.A boy. C.A movie. D.A book. EEvery week， we can receive thousands of telephone calls. The listeners can choose their favorite songs in this way. Do you like music？ Welcome to MusicGround， a radio show that gives you a wonderful Friday night. I am Justin Young. It is time again for the best-selling （最畅销的） songs of the week. StanleyBrownperhaps is a new song that comes at No. 5 this week. SayCheese by the OK Band stays in the same place at No. 4. TheBees by Cindy Beat falls down （跌落） from No. 2 to No. 3. And No. 2 is another new song called AreYouThere by the Broken Basket. Finally， there’s no change at No.1， which is MagicRiver by the Stupid Machine. Many people are calling in for this favorite song， so let’s listen to it right now. And don’t go away. Later we will talk over the phone with the Stupid Machine about their plans for the coming year. One more thing： You can choose your songs by e-mailing us from today on. Thanks for joining us！（　　）70.Justin Young is a 　　　　.A.TV reporter B.popular singer C.songwriter D.radio broadcaster（　　）71.People can listen to the song sung by 　　　　soon.A.the Stupid Machine B.the Broken Basket C.the OK Band D.Cindy Beat（　　）72.Which song doesn’t change its place this week？A.AreYouThere. B.TheBees.C.StanleyBrown. D.MagicRiver. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。FMy favorite book is TheLittlePrince written by a French writer. The book tells about how children see the world. It’s so interesting that I can’t help reading it over and over again. The prince is kind， so he doesn’t understand why people want to have power， wealth and praise so much. He went to different planets to find the answer， but at last he still didn’t find the answer. In fact， he also had his own problems. In the past， he fell in love with a red rose. The rose was beautiful but vainglorious （自负的）. Later， he left the rose because of her vanity （自负）. On the earth， he made friends with a fox. They lived together for some time， but in the end he decided to find his rose. To his surprise， the rose was dead， and the planet was full of monkey bread trees. It’s a pity that he lost his rose forever. In my opinion， he should value （重视） the friendship with the fox， because the rose was dead. The friendship is important. The story is about friendship， love and humanity （人性）. It’s helpful for students to think more about the world. So let’s open it and read it with the little prince.73. What does TheLittlePrince tell about？（不超过10个词）　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　74.Who did the prince make friends with on the earth？（不超过5个词）　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　75. Why does the writer advise students to read TheLittlePrince？（不超过15个词）　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　第四部分　写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76.[2023宁波改编] A Chinese-made C919 plane l　　　　（降落） safely in Beijing on May 28， 2023.77.We should love and protect our country f　　　　（永远）.78.It’s not easy to r　　　　（录制） these songs.79.[2023连云港改编] About 100 m 　　　　（百万） people used ChatGPT in the first two months.80. The development of t　　　　（科技） has changed our ways of life.Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，以“Growing Up with Reading”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书或一首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书。提示：要求：1.短文应包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名；3.词数80～100。参考词汇：classics 经典作品；open up one’s eyes开阔某人的眼界；improve oneself提升自我；be more confident更自信；responsibility责任；cooperation合作Growing Up with Reading　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　答案全书听力材料Ⅰ.短对话理解　　你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.M：Does your friend Linda swim well？W：She swims worse than I. But she is in the school music club. She is better at playing the violin. 2.W：What’s the matter with Lily？M：Oh， she has a toothache and she can’t eat anything. 3.W：I wish to get to that island. I want to be rich. M：Ha-ha！ Are you kidding？4.W：Hi， Jack！ Do you like rock music？M：I don’t like rock music， but Tom does. 5.W：Will you have a party tonight or tomorrow evening？M：We’ll have it next Friday. Ⅱ.长对话理解　　你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。W：Wow， there are so many books in this bookstore. M：Yes， I often come here on Sundays. Have you decided which one to buy？W：No， not yet. I really don’t know which one to choose. Can you help me？M：What about OliverTwist？ It’s a classic. W：OliverTwist？ I have read it twice. I bought it last year. I love it. M：Well. Maybe you can choose LittleWomen. W：Thank you. M：You are welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。M：Hello， Rose. Here is the book HuckleberryFinn. I borrowed it from you a month ago. Thank you very much. W：Oh， you’re welcome， Sam. Do you like it？M：Yes， I like it very much. It’s very interesting. I’m sorry to have kept it so long. I didn’t have much time to read these days. W：That’s all right. I don’t mind how long you have kept it. M：Have you got any more books by the same writer？W：Yes. I have a book called TomSawyer， but Bob has borrowed it. Would you like to borrow it， too？M：Yes， please. Can I ask Bob to pass it to me when he finishes it？W：No， you’d better let him return it to me and then I’ll give it to you. M：Do you have anything else I can borrow now？W：Do you like science books？ I have a good one. M：I’ve never read any， but I’d like to have a try. W：Let’s go and get it. It’s in my room. M：OK. Ⅲ.短文理解　　你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Good morning， everyone. Sara Jones， a famous American writer， is going to give us a talk this Friday. Miss Jones has been to three countries and has met a lot of people. Now， she has just returned from Africa and she will talk about her experiences there. The talk is for everyone， not just for the teachers or the students. If you are interested in it， come to the hall on the second floor. The talk will begin at half past four in the afternoon. I’m sure the talk will be quite interesting and I hope you will have a good time. Ⅳ.信息转换　　你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Mark Twain was an American writer. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens. His most famous books are TheAdventuresofTomSawyer and TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn. Mark Twain was born in Florida， Missouri on November 30， 1835. When his father died in 1847， Mark Twain had to leave school and work. He had many jobs before he became a successful writer at the age of 29. TheAdventuresofTomSawyer， a book for readers of all ages， came out in 1876. TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn came out in 1884. Mark Twain also wrote many other books. He died at home on April 21， 1910， but his books are still popular.第一部分　听力Ⅰ.1—5 CBABAⅡ.6—10 BCABCⅢ.11—15 CBACCⅣ.16.November　17.father　18.successful19.1876　20.died第二部分　语言知识运用Ⅴ. 21.A【点拨】考查动词辨析。marked做记号；decided决定；caused导致；argued争吵。根据“…so that nobody would take it by mistake.”可知男孩是不想别人拿错自己的杯子才把名字刻在杯子上的。故选A。22.C【点拨】考查副词辨析。home在家；inside在里面；abroad在国外；above在上面。根据“He has visited more than ten countries so far.”可知迈克应是喜欢出国旅行。故选C。23.B【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。come on加油；belong to属于；think of想起；look after照顾。根据“It’s Linda’s.”可知应是问这台电脑是属于谁的。故选B。24.B【点拨】考查名词辨析。information信息；technology科技；discovery发现；competition竞赛。根据“A robot served us dinner last night.”可知应是科技使我们的生活更轻松、更快乐。故选B。25.A【点拨】考查名词辨析。beauty美丽；fiction小说；fan狂热爱好者；line线。根据“we want to visit it again soon”可知应是永远不会忘记三亚的美丽。故选A。26.B【点拨】考查动词辨析。played播放；recorded录（音）；studied学习；wrote写。根据“she had no money to buy CDs”以及“…and then listened to it again and again.”可知Susan是因为没钱买CD才把收音机里的歌曲录下来反复听。故选B。27.A【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。hurry up快点；make up编造；look up查阅；give up放弃。根据“or we’ll be late for school”可知是催促别人快点儿，故选A。28.C【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据“Although our school life is a little busy”可知，前后为让步关系，表示虽然忙但是充满了笑声。故选C。29.B【点拨】考查副词辨析。never从不；already已经；hardly几乎不；always总是。因为已经看过了所以不和对方一起去看电影。故选B。30.C【点拨】考查交际用语。Do you like it你喜欢它吗；How do you get there你怎么到那儿的；What do you think of it 你认为它怎么样；What place do you like best你最喜欢什么地方。根据答语“Well， I think it is a wonderful city.”可知问句应是问对北京的看法。故选C。Ⅵ.A）31.C【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。thought about认为；got to到达；lived in住在；left for前往。根据“his father opened a zoo”可知他父亲开了一家动物园，他们住在印度。故选C。32.D【点拨】考查动词辨析。buy买；join加入；visit参观；close关闭。根据“They sold some of the animals to several zoos and took the other animals on a …”可知他们卖掉了一些动物，因此是关闭动物园。故选D。33.B【点拨】考查名词辨析。train火车；ship船；car汽车；plane飞机。根据“they met a very … rain and the ship sank.”可知是乘船去。故选B。34.B【点拨】考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；heavy比一般严重的；quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的。根据“the ship sank”可知船沉了，雨很大。故选B。35.C【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。brought out使显现；出版；blew out吹灭；found out发现；looked out当心。根据“When Pi woke up after the terrible rain…”可知这是派醒来发现的事。故选C。36.A【点拨】考查名词辨析。animals动物；buildings建筑物；men男人；mountains山。根据“…he was in a lifeboat with a hyena， a zebra， an orangutan and a tiger.”可知派醒来发现自己和很多动物在一起，很害怕。故选A。37.C【点拨】考查副词辨析。Usually通常；Easily轻易地；Luckily幸运地；Seriously严肃地。根据“there was some food and water in the lifeboat”可知救生船上有食物和水是很幸运的。故选C。38.B【点拨】考查动词辨析。make制造；stop阻止；have拥有；expect期望。根据“…it killing and eating him.”可知派给老虎喂鱼，以免老虎吃了自己。故选B。39.A【点拨】考查动词辨析。spent花费；度过；fought打架；planned计划；worked工作。根据“227 days”可知此处指度过时光。故选A。40.B【点拨】考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；relaxed放松的；busy忙碌的。and连接并列形容词，与“害怕的”相近的是“悲伤的”。故选B。B）41.A【点拨】考查动词辨析。Cry哭；Laugh笑；Think认为；Work工作。根据“While you are in trouble， what are you going to do？”可知，遇到麻烦时，是哭还是逃跑，故选A。42.B【点拨】考查形容词辨析。wrong错误的；right正确的；necessary必要的；funny滑稽的。根据“Those are all the wrong ways.”可知，此处是告诉你“正确”的答案，与前面的“wrong”构成对应词。故选B。43.B【点拨】考查形容词辨析。usual通常的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的；meaningless无意义的；good好的。根据“A great storm came and their boat crashed！ No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.”可知，巨大的暴风雨来了，他们的船撞毁了，除了鲁滨逊以外，没有人活着，所以是可怕的事情，故选B。44.C【点拨】考查形容词辨析。cleverest最聪明的；kindest最善良的；luckiest最幸运的；happiest最开心的。根据“No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.”可知，所有人都死了，他很幸运还活着，故选C。45.C【点拨】考查形容词辨析。missing消失的；angry生气的；dead死的；safe安全的。根据“No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.”可知，除了鲁滨逊以外，没有人活着，所以他的朋友都死了，故选C。46.A【点拨】考查副词辨析。However然而；But但是；Though尽管；Finally最终。前后两句构成转折关系，活着是好事，但又很悲惨，故选A。47.B【点拨】考查介词辨析。with有；without没有；by通过；about关于。根据“he must face the fact alone on an island…food， water or guns”可知，岛上没有食物、水和枪，故选B。48.D【点拨】考查名词辨析。money钱；body身体；heart心；hands手。根据“He just used his…to work hard.”可知，用双手工作，故选D。49.C【点拨】考查动词辨析。forget忘记；remember记住；enjoy享受；know知道。根据“Then， he made a cave， built a house， grew corn and kept goats. In the end， he could…the life on the island.”可知，从什么都没有，到挖了山洞，盖了房子，种了玉米，养了山羊，他可以享受岛上的生活了，故选C。50.A【点拨】考查动词辨析。learned学习；happened发生；refused拒绝；forced强迫。根据“‘Friday’…to become a good servant.”可知，他学会了成为一个好仆人，故选A。Ⅶ.51—55 BDFCE第三部分　阅读Ⅷ.A）56.C【点拨】根据表格第一栏的信息“…but when they enter in large numbers， it’s a problem. In Australia， rabbits have crowded into the land…”可知，在这本书中，兔子太多了，造成了很大的问题，故选C。57.B【点拨】根据表格第二栏的信息“The story happens on a whaling ship that…”可知，故事发生在船上，故选B。58.D【点拨】根据表格第三栏的信息“He also introduces a sense of humor in the story.”可知，这本书有一种幽默感，故选D。B）59.B 【点拨】根据文中第二段Peng出生在1995年，开始学古筝是在她七岁的时候，1995的七年后应是2002年，故选B。60.C 【点拨】根据“…but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets”可知，几乎没有人了解中国音乐，因此她决定在街头弹古筝，故选C。61.A 【点拨】根据文中第二段“After arriving in France in late 2017”，文中第三段“Peng made her first performance…in October， 2018”，“Later，she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online”及“She has millions of fans on the Internet now”可知，她先去巴黎，然后第一次表演，上传视频，获得很多粉丝，故选A。62.C 【点拨】根据文中第三段“After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng， Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners.”可知书是关于古筝的，故选C。C）63.C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The men dragged us into the submarine. They didn’t speak as they pushed us into the dark room and locked us in.”可知，Ned Land生气是因为一些人把他们拖进潜艇，并锁在里面。故选C。64.C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“③He said，‘I understood everything that you said when you told me your story…’ ”可知，船长说他能明白作者他们说的一切。说明船长能够听懂法语、英语、德语和拉丁语。因此该句应放在③。故选C。65.D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“However， I want you to promise two things.”可推知，船长要作者答应两件事；由此推知，作者会向船长许下诺言。故选D。D）66.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Ben Miller was interested in reading as he grew up”可知，Ben Miller对阅读感兴趣，故选A。67.B【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“tells the story of a boy who swaps bodies with a dog in the enchanted fountain…”可知，这本书讲述了一个奇幻的故事，所以画线单词表示“奇幻的”，故选B。68.C【点拨】推理判断题。第三段谈及狗看起来像一个穿着熊皮的男人，这突然让Miller有了一个想法，写一些人可以和狗交换身体。由此可知，第三段表明Miller的狗对故事创作有帮助，故选C。69.D【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《我如何成为一只叫午夜的狗》一书，故选D。E）70.D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Welcome to MusicGround， a radio show that…”中的radio show和下文中Justin Young所说的话分析可知他是一个电台广播员。故选D。71.A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“…which is MagicRiver by the Stupid Machine. Many people are calling in for this favorite song， so let’s listen to it right now.”可知，听众很快就能听到the Stupid Machine的歌。故选A。72.D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Finally， there’s no change at No. 1， which is MagicRiver by the Stupid Machine. ”可知MagicRiver的排名没有变化。故选D。F）73.The book tells about how children see the world. 74.A fox. 75.Because it’s helpful for students to think more about the world. 第四部分　写Ⅸ.76.landed　77.forever　78.record　79.million 　80.technologyⅩ.One possible version：GrowingUpwithReadingReading can not only help us get a lot of knowledge， but also help us open up our eyes. At the same time， it can make us more confident and improve ourselves.I have already read JourneytotheWest. The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight against bad people. I’m interested in reading this book because the Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. It is so good that I can’t put it down. After reading it， I know the importance of cooperation and responsibilities.So I suggest that everyone should read more books， especially classics， in their spare time. And I hope that everyone can get into the habit of reading， which can bring us a lot of pleasure.Mark TwainOn 16. 　　　　 30， 1835He was born in Florida， Missouri. In 1847His 17.　　　　died and he had to leave school.At the age of 29He became a（n）18.　　　　 writer.In 19. 　　　The book TheAdventuresofTomSawyer came out. In 1884The book TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn came out. On April 21， 1910He 20.　　　　 at home.Hi， guys！ Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Some people may think rabbits look cute， but when they enter in large numbers， it’s a problem. In Australia， rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat， so other animals find it hard to live.These days I’m reading Moby Dick. It’s considered to be a“Great American Novel”， or one of the greatest novels of all time. The story happens on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Dick， a very large whale （鲸鱼）.Well， I love reading novels. Last month I read The Million Pound Note. The writer brings me into the story of his characters’ lives. He also introduces a sense of humor in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.读书的重要性1. 获取知识，开阔眼界；2. 提升自我，增强自信……读过的一本书或一首诗1. 作品内容简介；2. 读书感悟及对自己的影响。多读书、读好书1. 利用闲暇时间多读书，养成读书的好习惯；2. 多读经典文学作品……