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2024七年级英语下册Unit1DreamHomes综合素质评价试卷（牛津译林版）
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这是一份2024七年级英语下册Unit1DreamHomes综合素质评价试卷（牛津译林版），共14页。
Unit 1 综合素质评价(限时：120分钟 满分：100分)一、单项选择 (共15 小题；每小题1 分, 满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. — Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere.— There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one2. — There is a ________ for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.—Thank you.A. fork B. lesson C. paper D. message3. Peter has a baby sister. He wants to share every toy ________ her.A. to B. at C. with D. by4. I have a new house. I am going to invite my friends ________ it.A. visiting B. to visit C. visit D. to visiting5. My parents ask me ________ computer games.A. not playing B. not to play C. not play D. to not play6. We should stress ________ syllable(音节) when we read the word “expensive”.A. the first B. the second C. the third D. the last7. ________ the foot of the hill, there is a football field. We often play football there.A. Under B. Over C. On D. At8. —Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital?— Walk along this street and you won’t miss it. It’s ________ the post office.A. near at B. next toC. close D. in the front of9. Which floor do you ________ this tall building?A. live on in B. live on C. live in D. live10. [2023 扬州邗江区实验学校月考] What great fun they will have ________ at the party!A. will sing and dance B. singing and dancingC. to sing and to dance D. sang and danced11. [2023 徐州第二十六中学阶段检测]________ students want to travel to the UK.A. Two hundreds B. Hundred C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds12. Every student shouldn’t ________ the window in class.A. look out of B. look for C. look up at D. look after13. [2023 无锡积余实验学校期中] —I hope you ________ to the dinner tomorrow.—OK, I ________.A. come; do B. to come; willC. comes; do D. can come; will14. —Simon, how old is your grandpa this year?—________. And we are planning a special birthday party for his ________ birthday this Sunday.A. Ninetieth；ninety B. Ninety；ninetyC. Ninety；ninetieth D. Ninetieth；ninetieth15. [2023 南通海门区东部五校联考] — Excuse me. May I speak to Jill, please?—________A. Yes, I am. B. Who are you?C. I am speaking. D. This is Jill speaking.二、完形填空 (共15 小题；每小题1 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. The poor man always 16. ________ there, looking at the big 17. ________ in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know 18. ________ you sit here and look at my hotel 19.________.” “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, and no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.”The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will 20. ________. I will pay for the 21.________ room in that hotel for you 22. ________ a whole month.”A few days later, the rich man 23. ________ the poor man’s room to ask him if he was enjoying 24. ________. To his surprise, he 25. ________ that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his 26.________. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “27. ________ I’m down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a 28. ________ dream. But when I was 29. ________ there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I 30. ________ get any sleep at all.”16. A. sat B. stood C. slept D. jumped17. A. car B. room C. hotel D. house18. A. when B. how C. what D. why19. A. yesterday morning B. every morningC. last night D. every night20. A. come back B. come outC. come over D. come true21. A. good B. well C. better D. best22. A. for B. to C. with D. on23. A. went down B. broke intoC. went past D. ran through24. A. them B. itself C. him D. himself25. A. looked B. saw C. listened D. found26. A. house B. corner C. bench D. work27. A. If B. When C. Or D. Before28. A. sad B. wonderful C. quick D. slow29. A. out B. even C. up D. down30. A. would B. mustn’t C. could D. couldn’t三、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40 分)第一节(共10 小题；每小题2 分, 满分20 分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。A31. You can cook your breakfast in ________.A. House A B. House BC. House C D. All the above.32. Mr White likes a big garden. Which house is the best for him?A. House A. B. House B.C. House C. D. All the above.33. If you want to have a small garden, and you like the sea very much, you can choose ________.A. House A B. House BC. House C D. All the above.BDo all people live in tall buildings? Of course not. There are many kinds of houses in the world. Let’s invite three students to tell us about their houses.Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shaanxi, China. I live in a cave house(窑洞). It is cool in summer and warm in winter. It’s bright because the windows are very big. My family members always make all the rooms beautiful with pictures and paper-cuts (剪纸).Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden. In winter my family live in an ice house. It has no windows. Cold wind can’t come in and warm air can’t go out. It looks more beautiful at night. My house is warm and strong, but we can’t cook in it.Nice to meet you! I’m Teddy. I’m a student from Thailand. My house is on the water because there are a lot of lakes in my hometown. My parents and I always go out by boat. It’s also easy for us to catch fish every day. If we want to buy something, we usually go to the market on the water.34. People can see pictures and paper-cuts in ________.A. Teddy’s boat B. Wang Hui’s houseC. John’s bedroom D. Thailand’s market35. When the winter comes, it’s ________ to live in John’s house.A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot36. On weekdays, Teddy may go to school ________.A. on foot B. by bus C. by boat D. by carC [2023 泰州民兴中英文学校月考]I ’m Wilson. My dream home isn’t very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony. I can lie on the soft floor cushion and chat happily with my friends there. We can look out at the beach and the sea. There are always a lot of people there.I want to have big beds in all the bedrooms. It means many people can stay with me, and it also means I can sleep in any one of them. I will invite my friends to spend the weekends with me and we can have great fun in the house, on the beach or in the sea. I don’t need a kitchen because I don’t like cooking. We can eat at restaurants. There are always many good ones near the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have two gardens, one in front of the house and the other at the back. My pet dog can sleep and play in them. My house must have many showers. And each bedroom has a TV. I will put a computer in the living room. We all like playing computer games. That’s my dream home. What do you think of it?37. What’s Wilson’s dream home like?A. It’s a large house.B. It has many balconies.C. It’s near the sea and has a beautiful balcony.D. There is a kitchen in it.38. Wilson hopes to have a house ________.A. without gardens B. with a kitchenC. without a living roomD. with many showers39. Where can the pet dog sleep and play?A. In the gardens. B. In the sea.C. In the restaurants. D. On the beach.40. What can you see in every bedroom?A. A shower. B. A TV.C. A computer. D. A balcony.第二节(共10 小题；每小题2 分, 满分20 分)A阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My dream home is a house made of glass and it has a garden. It is not far from the sea. 41. ________ There are over one million books in it! And I need a big 3D TV in the living room. 42. ________ It is not too cold or too hot in the rooms. When I walk into a room, the lights are turned on. The house can keep itself clean.43. ________ There is a garden behind it. Many flowers are in it. And there is also a small lake in the garden. At weekends, I can watch fish swimming around or fish by the lake.44. ________ But there is a mini-airport (微型机场)in it, so I can fly to cities in my mini-plane if I want to go shopping.45. ________ Maybe in 20 years, my dream will come true.B [2023 盐城鹿鸣路初级中学月考]阅读短文, 回答问题。Terry Meredith is from the UK. People call him the “World’s Greatest Grandpa”. Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.The tree house is in his backyard with two beds and ten seats. It is five metres tall. It can hold(容纳)ten people and even have a party in it. It took the old man eight months to build the tree house and he did most of the work and he also got some help from his good friends.Many people are interested in this tree house. They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he is happy to do it. “I want to share the amazing views with my family and friends. It is a good place to watch the sunset, to hang out with family and have a laugh. I love it,”Mr. Meredith says.46. Who did Terry Meredith build the tree house for? _________________________________________________________________47. How tall is the tree house? _________________________________________________________________48. How many people can the tree house hold? _________________________________________________________________49. How does Terry Meredith feel when others ask him to lend the tree house for special activities? _________________________________________________________________50. What do you think of this tree house? _________________________________________________________________四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词 (共10 小题；每小题1 分, 满分10 分)51. [2023 扬州江都区邵樊片质量检测] There are _____________ (百万)of websites on the Internet.52. Li Hong often _____________ (停留)at home and reads books on Sundays.53. [2023 常州二十四中月考] My mother likes to visit different _____________ (宫殿) all over the world.54. Yalong Bay in Sanya is one of the most beautiful _____________ (海滩)in China.55. My telephone number is one, three, eight, five, two, _____________ (双的)six, four, seven, zero, two.56. March is the t month of the year.57. People like to talk with each other in the l room.58. There is a large table in the _____________ (the middle part of sth.) of the room.59. The _____________ (make sth. clean)machine makes us have more free time for our hobbies.60. Daniel likes _____________ (ask someone to come)many friends to his birthday party.五、根据短文及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文完整、通顺 (共10 小题；每小题1 分, 满分10 分)I’m now living in a small house with my parents. Our life is 61. h but happy. I must study hard to buy a big new 62. h some day. I call it a 63. d house.My dream house is a three-floor building 64. w five bedrooms, three bathrooms, two big dining rooms and two living rooms. When my friends come to visit me, I will have enough(足够的)65. b for them to live in. We have a 66. s pool behind the house and a garden in 67. f of the house. In the morning, my parents can do some exercise in the garden. We can also 68. g some flowers and vegetables in it. The flowers will be beautiful, and the vegetables will be nice to eat. When we feel tired, we can have a good 69. r in it. Life will be easy and 70. c for us.六、书面表达 (满分10 分)请根据下列提示, 以My Dream Home 为题写一篇70 词左右的短文, 可适当发挥。提示：1. 一楼有客厅、餐厅和唱歌房, 因为喜欢唱歌；2. 二楼有浴室, 可以和朋友一起洗澡；3. 在三楼学习、睡觉；4. 在花园里可以种花和蔬菜。My Dream Home_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 综合素质评价一、1. B 【点拨】考查代词辨析。句意为“——尼克， 我的钢笔丢了，我到处都找不到它。——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。就拿一个吧”。代词it 指代前文出现过的名词， 特指同一物品；one 指代同类名词中的“一个”。第一个空指代的是前面的my pen，应该用it；第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔，并不是上面提到的那一个，应该用one。故选B。 2. D 3. C 【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“彼得有一个小妹妹， 他想把每个玩具都和她分享”。share sth. with sb. 为固定搭配，故选C。4. B 【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“我有一所新房子。我要邀请我的朋友去参观”。invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀请某人做某事”，是固定短语。故选B。5. B 【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意为“我父母要求我不要玩电脑游戏”。ask sb. （not） to do sth. 意为“要求某人（不）做某事”，是固定短语；根据语境可知是不要玩游戏。故选B。6. B 【点拨】句意为“当我们读到‘expensive’ 这个词时，我们应该重读第二个音节”。“expensive”读为 /ɪkˈspensɪv/，第二个音节重读。故选B。7. D 【点拨】用固定搭配法。at the foot of 意为“在…… 的脚下”，是固定搭配。故选D。8. B 【点拨】next to 意为“在……隔壁”，是固定搭配。结合句子结构可知选B。9. A 【点拨】句意为“你住在这栋高楼的第几层？”。表示“在高楼里”应该用介词in；表示“在第几层”应该用介词on。故选A。10. B 【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意为“他们将在聚会上唱歌跳舞，多么开心啊!”。固定短语have fun doing sth. 意为“做某事很快乐”，动词sing 和dance 是并列关系，都用动名词形式，故选B。11. C 【点拨】考查数词的用法。句意为“数以百计的学生想去英国旅游”。hundred 意为“百”，可用hundreds of 表示“好几百”或“基数词 + hundred”表示具体的几百。故选C。12. A 【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“每个学生在课堂上都不应该向窗外看”。look out of 从……朝外看； look for 寻找；look up at 向上看；look after 照顾。根据语境可知，此处指向窗户外看，应填look out of，故选A。13. D 【点拨】句意为“——我希望你明天能来参加晚宴。——好的，我会的”。hope 有hope to do 的用法， 没有hope sb. to do 的用法，可排除B 项；hope 后可以用省略that 的宾语从句，结合第一句语境可知是希望对方明天能够来，可以用can come；第二空是表示自己明天会来，应用一般将来时。故选D。14. C 15. D 二、【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个穷人渴望住在宾馆里。当一个富人邀请他在宾馆里住了几天 后，他又回到了原来的地方。这个故事告诉我们：金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。16. A 【点拨】考查动词。根据后文“you sit here and look at my hotel”判断此处为“坐在”。故选A。17. C 【点拨】考查名词。根据后文判断此处为“宾馆”。故选C。18. D 【点拨】考查疑问词。结合前后文可知此处为“为什 么”，故选D。19. B 【点拨】结合前文“Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench.”可知此处为“每天早上”。故选B。20. D 【点拨】考查动词短语。结合后文内容得知，富人帮穷人实现了住进宾馆的愿望。故选D。 21. D 22. A 【点拨】考查介词。根据后文a whole month 可知， 此句意为“我将为你支付一个月的那个宾馆最好的房间”。for + 时间段，表示持续一段时间，故选A。23. C 【点拨】考查动词短语。结合前后文及选项可知，此处意为“经过”。故选C。24. D 【点拨】考查代词。enjoy oneself 过得快乐，用反身代词，故选D。25. D 【点拨】考查动词。根据前文“To his surprise （令他吃惊的是）”可知，空处应是“发现了”这个穷人搬离了宾馆。故选D。26. C 【点拨】考查名词。结合上下文得知，这个人搬离了宾馆，回到了他的凳子上。故选C。27. B 【点拨】考查连词。结合前后文可知此处为 “当……的时候”。故选B。28. B 【点拨】考查形容词。结合前后文可知选B。29. C 【点拨】考查副词。根据“I dream I’m up there” 可知此处应为“up”。故选C。30. D 【点拨】考查情态动词。根据上文可知，在宾馆做的是不好的梦，故此处为“couldn’t 不能”，故选D。三、第一节A【主旨大意】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三所房子的相关信息。31. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据A、B、C 三个房子的介绍可知，都提到有厨房，故选D。32. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据A、B、C 三个房子的介绍可知，C 房的花园最大，故选C。33. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据A 房信息可知，距离海边较近，带有一个小花园，故选A。B【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文中三个来自不同国家的学生分别介绍了自己家的房子。34. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，在王辉的窑洞里可以看到画和剪纸。故选B。35. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“Cold wind can’t come in and warm air can’t go out.” 和“My house is warm and strong”可知，冷空气进不了屋，暖空气也出不去，冰屋里面很温暖。故选B。36. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文第四段中的“My parents and I always go out by boat.”可推知，他们外出都是坐船，上学也不例外。故选C。C【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了威尔逊梦想中房子的样子。37. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“My dream home isn’t very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony.”可知，威尔逊梦想的房子不是很大， 但离海很近，有一个漂亮的阳台。故选C。38. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“My house must have many showers.”可知，威尔逊希望拥有一个有许多淋浴间的房子，结合选项可知选D。39. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“so I want to have two gardens, one in front of the house and the other at the back. My pet dog can sleep and play in them.”可知， 威尔逊的宠物狗可以在花园里睡觉和玩耍。故选A。40. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“And each bedroom has a TV.”可知，每个卧室里都能看到一台电视机。故选B。第二节A【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了他的梦想之家。41. E 【点拨】根据后句“There are over one million books in it!”可知，选项E“这所有一个图书馆的房子很智能” 符合语境。故选E。42. F 【点拨】根据前句“And I need a big 3D TV in the living room.”可知，选项F“在上面看我最喜欢的电影是多么酷啊!”符合语境。故选F。43. C 【点拨】根据后句“There is a garden behind it.”可知，句中“it”指这所房子。选项C“这所房子是一所环保的房子”符合语境。故选C。44. A 【点拨】根据后文的介绍可知，这所房子离市区很远，需要乘飞机出行。选项A“这所房子离城市很远” 符合语境。故选A。45. B 【点拨】根据全文内容可知，作者对自己的梦想之家感到很满意。选项B“这房子听起来酷吗?”符合语境。故选B。B【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述的是特里·梅雷迪思给他的家人建了一个超级酷的树屋。46. His family. 【点拨】根据“Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.”可知，他为家人建了这个树屋。47. Five meters. 【点拨】根据第二段中“It is five metres tall.”可知，这个树屋5 米高。48. Ten. 【点拨】根据“It can hold （容纳） ten people” 可知这个树屋能容纳10 个人。49. He feels happy. 【点拨】根据“They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he is happy to do it.”可知他们经常问他是否可以利用这个空间做一些特别的活动，他很乐意这么做。50. It is a great house. 【点拨】本题为开放性试题，学生根据自己的理解作答，只要表述正确，言之有理即可。四、51. millions 52. stays 53. palaces 54. beaches 55. double 56. third 57. living 58. centre/center 59. washing 60. inviting 五、【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了他的梦想之家。他梦想中的房子有三层楼，有五间卧室、三间浴室、两个大餐厅和两个客厅。61. hard 【点拨】根据“but happy”及首字母提示可知， 此处应用与happy 感情色彩相反的词，hard 意为“艰苦的”符合语境。故填hard。62. house 【点拨】此处表示买一所大房子。故填house。63. dream 64. with 【点拨】with 意为“带有，具有”；此处是介词短语作定语修饰名词building。故填with。65. bedrooms 【点拨】根据后面“for them to live in”可 知，bedroom 符合语境，故填bedrooms。66. swimming 【点拨】swimming pool 意为“游泳池”。故填swimming。67. front 【点拨】in front of 意为“在……前面”。故填front。68. grow 【点拨】根据语境可知，种花和种菜应用动词grow；情态动词后接动词原形。故填grow。69. rest 【点拨】根据“When we feel tired, we can have a good”及首字母提示可知，不定冠词a 后应接可数名词单数，have a good rest 意为“好好休息”。故填rest。70. comfortable 【点拨】根据“Life will be easy and” 和首字母提示可知，comfortable 意为“舒适的”，符合语境。故填comfortable。六、范文： My Dream HomeEveryone has a dream home. I also have one. It is in a quiet town. My dream home is very big. It has three floors. On the first floor, there are sitting rooms, a dining room and a KTV room, because I love singing very much. On the second floor there is a bathroom. I can have a bath together with my friends. And I study and sleep on the third floor. Behind the house there is a garden. I can grow flowers and vegetables. I like it very much. It’s very quiet there. Do you like my dream home? 作文点评：这篇习作运用了“三步”法进行写作。首先开门见山，点明文章的主旨；接着介绍理想家园的地理位置，外部环境和内部设施；最后表达感受。文章语言精练， 思路清晰，层次感强。文中作者能用本单元所学词汇， 如on the... floor, have a bath, grow flowers and vegetables 等，体现了作者活学活用的能力；because, behind 等使文章的语言流畅；I like it very much. 衬托出作者在理想家园的满意生活。 答案1—5 6—1011—15答案16—20 21—2526—30House A2 bedrooms, sitting room, bathroom, kitchen 10-metre-long garden5 minutes from the sea on foot20 minutes from the centre of the city by undergroundHouse B3 bedrooms, sitting room, 2 bathrooms, dining room, kitchen20-metre-long gardenIn the centre of the city30 minutes from the sea on footHouse C2 bedrooms, sitting room, bathroom, dining room, kitchen30-metre-long garden20 minutes from the sea on foot15 minutes from the centre of the city by underground答案31—33答案34—36答案37—40A. The house is far from the city.B. Does the house sound cool?C. The house is a green house.D. My parents don’t live here.E. The house is a smart house with a library.F. How cool it is to watch my favourite films on it!G. The house is in the centre of the city.
Unit 1 综合素质评价(限时：120分钟 满分：100分)一、单项选择 (共15 小题；每小题1 分, 满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. — Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ________ anywhere.— There are many pens in that box. Just take ________.A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one2. — There is a ________ for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.—Thank you.A. fork B. lesson C. paper D. message3. Peter has a baby sister. He wants to share every toy ________ her.A. to B. at C. with D. by4. I have a new house. I am going to invite my friends ________ it.A. visiting B. to visit C. visit D. to visiting5. My parents ask me ________ computer games.A. not playing B. not to play C. not play D. to not play6. We should stress ________ syllable(音节) when we read the word “expensive”.A. the first B. the second C. the third D. the last7. ________ the foot of the hill, there is a football field. We often play football there.A. Under B. Over C. On D. At8. —Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital?— Walk along this street and you won’t miss it. It’s ________ the post office.A. near at B. next toC. close D. in the front of9. Which floor do you ________ this tall building?A. live on in B. live on C. live in D. live10. [2023 扬州邗江区实验学校月考] What great fun they will have ________ at the party!A. will sing and dance B. singing and dancingC. to sing and to dance D. sang and danced11. [2023 徐州第二十六中学阶段检测]________ students want to travel to the UK.A. Two hundreds B. Hundred C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds12. Every student shouldn’t ________ the window in class.A. look out of B. look for C. look up at D. look after13. [2023 无锡积余实验学校期中] —I hope you ________ to the dinner tomorrow.—OK, I ________.A. come; do B. to come; willC. comes; do D. can come; will14. —Simon, how old is your grandpa this year?—________. And we are planning a special birthday party for his ________ birthday this Sunday.A. Ninetieth；ninety B. Ninety；ninetyC. Ninety；ninetieth D. Ninetieth；ninetieth15. [2023 南通海门区东部五校联考] — Excuse me. May I speak to Jill, please?—________A. Yes, I am. B. Who are you?C. I am speaking. D. This is Jill speaking.二、完形填空 (共15 小题；每小题1 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. The poor man always 16. ________ there, looking at the big 17. ________ in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know 18. ________ you sit here and look at my hotel 19.________.” “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, and no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.”The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will 20. ________. I will pay for the 21.________ room in that hotel for you 22. ________ a whole month.”A few days later, the rich man 23. ________ the poor man’s room to ask him if he was enjoying 24. ________. To his surprise, he 25. ________ that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his 26.________. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “27. ________ I’m down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a 28. ________ dream. But when I was 29. ________ there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I 30. ________ get any sleep at all.”16. A. sat B. stood C. slept D. jumped17. A. car B. room C. hotel D. house18. A. when B. how C. what D. why19. A. yesterday morning B. every morningC. last night D. every night20. A. come back B. come outC. come over D. come true21. A. good B. well C. better D. best22. A. for B. to C. with D. on23. A. went down B. broke intoC. went past D. ran through24. A. them B. itself C. him D. himself25. A. looked B. saw C. listened D. found26. A. house B. corner C. bench D. work27. A. If B. When C. Or D. Before28. A. sad B. wonderful C. quick D. slow29. A. out B. even C. up D. down30. A. would B. mustn’t C. could D. couldn’t三、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40 分)第一节(共10 小题；每小题2 分, 满分20 分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。A31. You can cook your breakfast in ________.A. House A B. House BC. House C D. All the above.32. Mr White likes a big garden. Which house is the best for him?A. House A. B. House B.C. House C. D. All the above.33. If you want to have a small garden, and you like the sea very much, you can choose ________.A. House A B. House BC. House C D. All the above.BDo all people live in tall buildings? Of course not. There are many kinds of houses in the world. Let’s invite three students to tell us about their houses.Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shaanxi, China. I live in a cave house(窑洞). It is cool in summer and warm in winter. It’s bright because the windows are very big. My family members always make all the rooms beautiful with pictures and paper-cuts (剪纸).Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden. In winter my family live in an ice house. It has no windows. Cold wind can’t come in and warm air can’t go out. It looks more beautiful at night. My house is warm and strong, but we can’t cook in it.Nice to meet you! I’m Teddy. I’m a student from Thailand. My house is on the water because there are a lot of lakes in my hometown. My parents and I always go out by boat. It’s also easy for us to catch fish every day. If we want to buy something, we usually go to the market on the water.34. People can see pictures and paper-cuts in ________.A. Teddy’s boat B. Wang Hui’s houseC. John’s bedroom D. Thailand’s market35. When the winter comes, it’s ________ to live in John’s house.A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot36. On weekdays, Teddy may go to school ________.A. on foot B. by bus C. by boat D. by carC [2023 泰州民兴中英文学校月考]I ’m Wilson. My dream home isn’t very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony. I can lie on the soft floor cushion and chat happily with my friends there. We can look out at the beach and the sea. There are always a lot of people there.I want to have big beds in all the bedrooms. It means many people can stay with me, and it also means I can sleep in any one of them. I will invite my friends to spend the weekends with me and we can have great fun in the house, on the beach or in the sea. I don’t need a kitchen because I don’t like cooking. We can eat at restaurants. There are always many good ones near the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have two gardens, one in front of the house and the other at the back. My pet dog can sleep and play in them. My house must have many showers. And each bedroom has a TV. I will put a computer in the living room. We all like playing computer games. That’s my dream home. What do you think of it?37. What’s Wilson’s dream home like?A. It’s a large house.B. It has many balconies.C. It’s near the sea and has a beautiful balcony.D. There is a kitchen in it.38. Wilson hopes to have a house ________.A. without gardens B. with a kitchenC. without a living roomD. with many showers39. Where can the pet dog sleep and play?A. In the gardens. B. In the sea.C. In the restaurants. D. On the beach.40. What can you see in every bedroom?A. A shower. B. A TV.C. A computer. D. A balcony.第二节(共10 小题；每小题2 分, 满分20 分)A阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My dream home is a house made of glass and it has a garden. It is not far from the sea. 41. ________ There are over one million books in it! And I need a big 3D TV in the living room. 42. ________ It is not too cold or too hot in the rooms. When I walk into a room, the lights are turned on. The house can keep itself clean.43. ________ There is a garden behind it. Many flowers are in it. And there is also a small lake in the garden. At weekends, I can watch fish swimming around or fish by the lake.44. ________ But there is a mini-airport (微型机场)in it, so I can fly to cities in my mini-plane if I want to go shopping.45. ________ Maybe in 20 years, my dream will come true.B [2023 盐城鹿鸣路初级中学月考]阅读短文, 回答问题。Terry Meredith is from the UK. People call him the “World’s Greatest Grandpa”. Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.The tree house is in his backyard with two beds and ten seats. It is five metres tall. It can hold(容纳)ten people and even have a party in it. It took the old man eight months to build the tree house and he did most of the work and he also got some help from his good friends.Many people are interested in this tree house. They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he is happy to do it. “I want to share the amazing views with my family and friends. It is a good place to watch the sunset, to hang out with family and have a laugh. I love it,”Mr. Meredith says.46. Who did Terry Meredith build the tree house for? _________________________________________________________________47. How tall is the tree house? _________________________________________________________________48. How many people can the tree house hold? _________________________________________________________________49. How does Terry Meredith feel when others ask him to lend the tree house for special activities? _________________________________________________________________50. What do you think of this tree house? _________________________________________________________________四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词 (共10 小题；每小题1 分, 满分10 分)51. [2023 扬州江都区邵樊片质量检测] There are _____________ (百万)of websites on the Internet.52. Li Hong often _____________ (停留)at home and reads books on Sundays.53. [2023 常州二十四中月考] My mother likes to visit different _____________ (宫殿) all over the world.54. Yalong Bay in Sanya is one of the most beautiful _____________ (海滩)in China.55. My telephone number is one, three, eight, five, two, _____________ (双的)six, four, seven, zero, two.56. March is the t month of the year.57. People like to talk with each other in the l room.58. There is a large table in the _____________ (the middle part of sth.) of the room.59. The _____________ (make sth. clean)machine makes us have more free time for our hobbies.60. Daniel likes _____________ (ask someone to come)many friends to his birthday party.五、根据短文及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文完整、通顺 (共10 小题；每小题1 分, 满分10 分)I’m now living in a small house with my parents. Our life is 61. h but happy. I must study hard to buy a big new 62. h some day. I call it a 63. d house.My dream house is a three-floor building 64. w five bedrooms, three bathrooms, two big dining rooms and two living rooms. When my friends come to visit me, I will have enough(足够的)65. b for them to live in. We have a 66. s pool behind the house and a garden in 67. f of the house. In the morning, my parents can do some exercise in the garden. We can also 68. g some flowers and vegetables in it. The flowers will be beautiful, and the vegetables will be nice to eat. When we feel tired, we can have a good 69. r in it. Life will be easy and 70. c for us.六、书面表达 (满分10 分)请根据下列提示, 以My Dream Home 为题写一篇70 词左右的短文, 可适当发挥。提示：1. 一楼有客厅、餐厅和唱歌房, 因为喜欢唱歌；2. 二楼有浴室, 可以和朋友一起洗澡；3. 在三楼学习、睡觉；4. 在花园里可以种花和蔬菜。My Dream Home_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 综合素质评价一、1. B 【点拨】考查代词辨析。句意为“——尼克， 我的钢笔丢了，我到处都找不到它。——那个盒子里有很多钢笔。就拿一个吧”。代词it 指代前文出现过的名词， 特指同一物品；one 指代同类名词中的“一个”。第一个空指代的是前面的my pen，应该用it；第二个空表示盒子里的一支钢笔，并不是上面提到的那一个，应该用one。故选B。 2. D 3. C 【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“彼得有一个小妹妹， 他想把每个玩具都和她分享”。share sth. with sb. 为固定搭配，故选C。4. B 【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“我有一所新房子。我要邀请我的朋友去参观”。invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀请某人做某事”，是固定短语。故选B。5. B 【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意为“我父母要求我不要玩电脑游戏”。ask sb. （not） to do sth. 意为“要求某人（不）做某事”，是固定短语；根据语境可知是不要玩游戏。故选B。6. B 【点拨】句意为“当我们读到‘expensive’ 这个词时，我们应该重读第二个音节”。“expensive”读为 /ɪkˈspensɪv/，第二个音节重读。故选B。7. D 【点拨】用固定搭配法。at the foot of 意为“在…… 的脚下”，是固定搭配。故选D。8. B 【点拨】next to 意为“在……隔壁”，是固定搭配。结合句子结构可知选B。9. A 【点拨】句意为“你住在这栋高楼的第几层？”。表示“在高楼里”应该用介词in；表示“在第几层”应该用介词on。故选A。10. B 【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意为“他们将在聚会上唱歌跳舞，多么开心啊!”。固定短语have fun doing sth. 意为“做某事很快乐”，动词sing 和dance 是并列关系，都用动名词形式，故选B。11. C 【点拨】考查数词的用法。句意为“数以百计的学生想去英国旅游”。hundred 意为“百”，可用hundreds of 表示“好几百”或“基数词 + hundred”表示具体的几百。故选C。12. A 【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“每个学生在课堂上都不应该向窗外看”。look out of 从……朝外看； look for 寻找；look up at 向上看；look after 照顾。根据语境可知，此处指向窗户外看，应填look out of，故选A。13. D 【点拨】句意为“——我希望你明天能来参加晚宴。——好的，我会的”。hope 有hope to do 的用法， 没有hope sb. to do 的用法，可排除B 项；hope 后可以用省略that 的宾语从句，结合第一句语境可知是希望对方明天能够来，可以用can come；第二空是表示自己明天会来，应用一般将来时。故选D。14. C 15. D 二、【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个穷人渴望住在宾馆里。当一个富人邀请他在宾馆里住了几天 后，他又回到了原来的地方。这个故事告诉我们：金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。16. A 【点拨】考查动词。根据后文“you sit here and look at my hotel”判断此处为“坐在”。故选A。17. C 【点拨】考查名词。根据后文判断此处为“宾馆”。故选C。18. D 【点拨】考查疑问词。结合前后文可知此处为“为什 么”，故选D。19. B 【点拨】结合前文“Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench.”可知此处为“每天早上”。故选B。20. D 【点拨】考查动词短语。结合后文内容得知，富人帮穷人实现了住进宾馆的愿望。故选D。 21. D 22. A 【点拨】考查介词。根据后文a whole month 可知， 此句意为“我将为你支付一个月的那个宾馆最好的房间”。for + 时间段，表示持续一段时间，故选A。23. C 【点拨】考查动词短语。结合前后文及选项可知，此处意为“经过”。故选C。24. D 【点拨】考查代词。enjoy oneself 过得快乐，用反身代词，故选D。25. D 【点拨】考查动词。根据前文“To his surprise （令他吃惊的是）”可知，空处应是“发现了”这个穷人搬离了宾馆。故选D。26. C 【点拨】考查名词。结合上下文得知，这个人搬离了宾馆，回到了他的凳子上。故选C。27. B 【点拨】考查连词。结合前后文可知此处为 “当……的时候”。故选B。28. B 【点拨】考查形容词。结合前后文可知选B。29. C 【点拨】考查副词。根据“I dream I’m up there” 可知此处应为“up”。故选C。30. D 【点拨】考查情态动词。根据上文可知，在宾馆做的是不好的梦，故此处为“couldn’t 不能”，故选D。三、第一节A【主旨大意】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三所房子的相关信息。31. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据A、B、C 三个房子的介绍可知，都提到有厨房，故选D。32. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据A、B、C 三个房子的介绍可知，C 房的花园最大，故选C。33. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据A 房信息可知，距离海边较近，带有一个小花园，故选A。B【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文中三个来自不同国家的学生分别介绍了自己家的房子。34. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，在王辉的窑洞里可以看到画和剪纸。故选B。35. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“Cold wind can’t come in and warm air can’t go out.” 和“My house is warm and strong”可知，冷空气进不了屋，暖空气也出不去，冰屋里面很温暖。故选B。36. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文第四段中的“My parents and I always go out by boat.”可推知，他们外出都是坐船，上学也不例外。故选C。C【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了威尔逊梦想中房子的样子。37. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“My dream home isn’t very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony.”可知，威尔逊梦想的房子不是很大， 但离海很近，有一个漂亮的阳台。故选C。38. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“My house must have many showers.”可知，威尔逊希望拥有一个有许多淋浴间的房子，结合选项可知选D。39. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“so I want to have two gardens, one in front of the house and the other at the back. My pet dog can sleep and play in them.”可知， 威尔逊的宠物狗可以在花园里睡觉和玩耍。故选A。40. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中句子“And each bedroom has a TV.”可知，每个卧室里都能看到一台电视机。故选B。第二节A【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了他的梦想之家。41. E 【点拨】根据后句“There are over one million books in it!”可知，选项E“这所有一个图书馆的房子很智能” 符合语境。故选E。42. F 【点拨】根据前句“And I need a big 3D TV in the living room.”可知，选项F“在上面看我最喜欢的电影是多么酷啊!”符合语境。故选F。43. C 【点拨】根据后句“There is a garden behind it.”可知，句中“it”指这所房子。选项C“这所房子是一所环保的房子”符合语境。故选C。44. A 【点拨】根据后文的介绍可知，这所房子离市区很远，需要乘飞机出行。选项A“这所房子离城市很远” 符合语境。故选A。45. B 【点拨】根据全文内容可知，作者对自己的梦想之家感到很满意。选项B“这房子听起来酷吗?”符合语境。故选B。B【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述的是特里·梅雷迪思给他的家人建了一个超级酷的树屋。46. His family. 【点拨】根据“Because he built a super cool tree house for his family.”可知，他为家人建了这个树屋。47. Five meters. 【点拨】根据第二段中“It is five metres tall.”可知，这个树屋5 米高。48. Ten. 【点拨】根据“It can hold （容纳） ten people” 可知这个树屋能容纳10 个人。49. He feels happy. 【点拨】根据“They often ask if they can use the space for special activities and he is happy to do it.”可知他们经常问他是否可以利用这个空间做一些特别的活动，他很乐意这么做。50. It is a great house. 【点拨】本题为开放性试题，学生根据自己的理解作答，只要表述正确，言之有理即可。四、51. millions 52. stays 53. palaces 54. beaches 55. double 56. third 57. living 58. centre/center 59. washing 60. inviting 五、【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了他的梦想之家。他梦想中的房子有三层楼，有五间卧室、三间浴室、两个大餐厅和两个客厅。61. hard 【点拨】根据“but happy”及首字母提示可知， 此处应用与happy 感情色彩相反的词，hard 意为“艰苦的”符合语境。故填hard。62. house 【点拨】此处表示买一所大房子。故填house。63. dream 64. with 【点拨】with 意为“带有，具有”；此处是介词短语作定语修饰名词building。故填with。65. bedrooms 【点拨】根据后面“for them to live in”可 知，bedroom 符合语境，故填bedrooms。66. swimming 【点拨】swimming pool 意为“游泳池”。故填swimming。67. front 【点拨】in front of 意为“在……前面”。故填front。68. grow 【点拨】根据语境可知，种花和种菜应用动词grow；情态动词后接动词原形。故填grow。69. rest 【点拨】根据“When we feel tired, we can have a good”及首字母提示可知，不定冠词a 后应接可数名词单数，have a good rest 意为“好好休息”。故填rest。70. comfortable 【点拨】根据“Life will be easy and” 和首字母提示可知，comfortable 意为“舒适的”，符合语境。故填comfortable。六、范文： My Dream HomeEveryone has a dream home. I also have one. It is in a quiet town. My dream home is very big. It has three floors. On the first floor, there are sitting rooms, a dining room and a KTV room, because I love singing very much. On the second floor there is a bathroom. I can have a bath together with my friends. And I study and sleep on the third floor. Behind the house there is a garden. I can grow flowers and vegetables. I like it very much. It’s very quiet there. Do you like my dream home? 作文点评：这篇习作运用了“三步”法进行写作。首先开门见山，点明文章的主旨；接着介绍理想家园的地理位置，外部环境和内部设施；最后表达感受。文章语言精练， 思路清晰，层次感强。文中作者能用本单元所学词汇， 如on the... floor, have a bath, grow flowers and vegetables 等，体现了作者活学活用的能力；because, behind 等使文章的语言流畅；I like it very much. 衬托出作者在理想家园的满意生活。 答案1—5 6—1011—15答案16—20 21—2526—30House A2 bedrooms, sitting room, bathroom, kitchen 10-metre-long garden5 minutes from the sea on foot20 minutes from the centre of the city by undergroundHouse B3 bedrooms, sitting room, 2 bathrooms, dining room, kitchen20-metre-long gardenIn the centre of the city30 minutes from the sea on footHouse C2 bedrooms, sitting room, bathroom, dining room, kitchen30-metre-long garden20 minutes from the sea on foot15 minutes from the centre of the city by underground答案31—33答案34—36答案37—40A. The house is far from the city.B. Does the house sound cool?C. The house is a green house.D. My parents don’t live here.E. The house is a smart house with a library.F. How cool it is to watch my favourite films on it!G. The house is in the centre of the city.
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