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    广东省汕尾市海丰县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份广东省汕尾市海丰县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题,共20页。
    A. B. C.
    2. What des Lucy d better than her sister?
    A. B. C.
    3. Wh likes sap peras?
    A. B. C.
    4. Hw will the by visit the museum?
    A. B. C.
    5. When is the husewarming party?
    A. B. C.
    听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
    6. What is Tm ging t d this Saturday?
    A. Climb the muntains. B. Enjy the sunshine. C. Prepare fr the exam.
    7. Where will Wilsn live in 20 years?
    A. In a tall building. B. On a space statin. C. On the mn.
    8. What des Sam want t be when he grws up?
    A. A pianist. B. An engineer. C. A singer.
    9. Hw ften des Paul drink cffee?
    A. Often. B. Never. C. Twice a day.
    10. What is Tm like?
    A. Serius. B. Hard﹣wrking. C. Outging.
    11. 1. When will Jhn have the music party?
    A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
    2. Wh is Bb?
    A. Laura’s friend. B. Laura’s brther. C. Laura’s cusin.
    12. 1. Where will they g camping?
    A. In the park. B. By the lake. C. In the frest.
    2. Wh taught Jane t make hamburgers?
    A. Her mther. B. Her sister. C. Her grandmther.
    3. Hw many hamburgers d they need?
    A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
    听短文 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
    13.1. Hw did Kelly like the talent shw?
    A. It was terrible. B. It was excellent. C. It was bring.
    2. Hw many acts were there at the talent shw?
    A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Twelve.
    3. Wh was the best perfrmer?
    A. Steve. B. Mark. C. Dennis.
    4. What did Mary d at the talent shw?
    A. She danced beautifully. B. She tld a funny stry. C. She sang an English sng.
    5. What prize did Tm and his musical grup win?
    A. The mst creative act. B. The best dancer. C. The ludest singer.
    听填信息 你将听到一篇关于 Cecelia 跟家人去重庆旅游的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
    14. (5分)
    情景对话
    根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
    A: Yu lk happy this mrning, Julie.
    B: Yes, I watched my favrite TV shw just nw.
    A: ____1____
    B: Frank’s Life.
    A: ____2____
    B: It’s a cmedy shw.
    A: Cmedies ften make peple laugh and I lve them. But I like travel shws better.
    B: ____3____
    A: Because I can learn abut different places frm the shws.
    B: I see. ____4____
    A: I dn’t mind them. ____5____
    B: Me, t!
    A. I can’t stand cartn mvies!
    B. What kind f shw is it?
    C. What d yu think f cking shws?
    D. But I always feel hungry when I watch them.
    E. What’s yur favrite TV shw?
    F. Why d yu like them?
    G. D yu like ther kinds f shws?
    【答案】1. E 2. B 3. F 4. C 5. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是两个人讨论电视节目的一则对话。
    【1题详解】
    根据“Frank’s Life.”可知,是询问看的什么节目,选项E“你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?”符合语境。故选E。
    【2题详解】
    根据“It’s a cmedy shw.”可知,是询问什么类型的节目,选项B“它是哪种类型的节目?”符合语境。故选B。
    【3题详解】
    根据“Because I can learn abut different places frm the shws.”可知,是询问原因,选项F“为什么喜欢它们?”符合语境。故选F。
    【4题详解】
    根据“I dn’t mind them.”可知,此处是问对某种事物的看法,选项C“你认为烹饪节目怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
    【5题详解】
    根据“Me, t!”可知,是与上个人观点或做法相同,选项D“但是我看的时候总是感到饥饿。”是对前面对话内容的承接,符合语境。故选D。
    语法选择 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Eric is my cusin. He is ____6____ 14-year-ld middle schl student. He is different frm ther children in many ways. ____7____ mst kids like t watch cartns, he never watches them. He thinks cartns are ____8____. He likes t watch educatinal TV shws. Fr example, he likes watching dcumentaries (纪录片). He ____9____ he can learn abut different cultures f different cuntries frm them. He likes t watch news, ____10____. “It can tell me what is happening ____11____ the wrld,” he says. And he tells me that the news is ____12____ than the game shws. He can’t stand the game shws.
    Eric desn’t expect vacatins. He hpes he can g t schl every day, because he has a lt f questins t ask and ____13____ teachers are always ready t give him the answers.
    Eric’s favrite place is the library. He is always the first student t get there. He enjys ____14____ bks abut famus peple. He wants t be ____15____ thse peple ne day.
    6.
    A. aB. anC. the
    7.
    A. IfB. ButC. Thugh
    8.
    A. meaningfulB. meaninglessC. meaninglessly
    9.
    A. saysB. saidC. will say
    10.
    A. alsB. tC. either
    11.
    A. nB. frC. arund
    12.
    A. usefulB. mre usefulC. mst useful
    13.
    A. hisB. himC. himself
    14.
    A. readB. readsC. reading
    15.
    A s successful asB. as successful asC. as successfully as
    【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了作者表弟埃里克的个人信息。
    【6题详解】
    句意:他是一名14岁的中学生。
    a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。根据“14-year-ld middle schl student.”可知设空处泛指一名学生,且14-year-ld是辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。
    【7题详解】
    句意:虽然大多数孩子都喜欢看动画片,但他从来不看。
    If如果;But 但;Thugh虽然。根据“mst kids like t watch cartns, he never watches them.”可知,“虽然”大多数孩子喜欢看动画,但是他不看。故选C。
    【8题详解】
    句意:他认为动画片毫无意义。
    meaningful有意义的; meaningless无意义的;meaninglessly无意义地。根据“he never watches them.”可知他认为动画片无意义,are后接形容词,故选B。
    【9题详解】
    句意:他说他可以从他们那里了解不同国家的不同文化。
    says说,一般现在时;said说,一般过去时;will say说,一般将来时。根据前文“Fr example, he likes watching dcumentaries (纪录片).”可知该句是一般现在时,设空处填一般现在时的谓语动词。故选A。
    【10题详解】
    句意:他也喜欢看新闻。
    als也,用于句中;t也,用于肯定句末;either也,用于否定句末。根据“He likes t watch news,”可知该句表示“也”,且是肯定句,设空处位于句末。故选B。
    【11题详解】
    句意:“它可以告诉我世界正在发生什么,”他说。
    n在……上;fr为了;arund环绕。根据“the wrld”可知是固定表达arund the wrld“全世界”。故选C。
    【12题详解】
    句意:他告诉我新闻比游戏节目更有用。
    useful有用的;mre useful更有用的;mst useful最有用的。根据“than the game shws.”可知设空处是比较级,故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:他希望他每天都能去上学,因为他有很多问题要问,他的老师总是准备好给他答案。
    his他的;him他;himself他自己。根据“teachers”可知指的是“他的”老师。故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:他喜欢读关于名人的书。
    read读,动词原形;reads读,动词的三单形式;reading读,动名词。根据“enjys”可知后填动名词。故选C。
    【15题详解】
    句意:他希望有一天能像那些人一样成功。
    s successful as和……一样成功,用于否定句;as successful as和……一样成功,可用于肯定句;as successfully as和……一样成功,副词。根据“t be”可知后填形容词,排除选项C,且该句是肯定句。故选B。
    完形填空 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    Harry is ne f my best friends. He is an utging by. He wrks really hard and is gd at all his ____16____. Everybdy in ur class likes him.
    Hwever, things were different after Allen came t ur class. Allen was less hard-wrking than Harry. He always gt ____17____ grades than Harry did. But he had the ____18____ hbby as Harry. ____19____ f them liked tennis. S they ften played tgether and ____20____ their feelings with each ther.
    As a result, Harry’s schlwrk gt wrse a few mnths later. ____21____ I knew abut it, I talked t him and I asked him t think abut ____22____ he gt wrse grades. He thught he spent less time n his study. He tld me he wuld study hard as befre and he als wanted Allen t study hard. Then we talked t Allen. ____23____, ur wrds tuched Allen and he decided t wrk hard.
    Frm then n we study hard tgether and we all get gd grades at schlwrk. Frm ur stry, I learn that it is ____24____ t talk with friends when they have prblems. And we can als knw that a gd friend can really ____25____ the best in yu.
    16.
    A. subjectsB. wrksC. sprtsD. games
    17.
    A. betterB. mreC. wrseD. less
    18.
    A. sameB. differentC. smartD. special
    19.
    A. AllB. BthC. NeitherD. Nne
    20.
    A. stayedB. sharedC. spkeD. bught
    21.
    A. BefreB. AfterC. UntilD. If
    22.
    A. whatB. whenC. whyD. hw
    23.
    A. HappilyB. LuckilyC. QuietlyD. Quickly
    24.
    A. necessaryB. bringC. difficultD. terrible
    25.
    A. take utB. take upC. bring utD. bring up
    【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文通过对作者的好朋友Harry的成绩变差的经历描述告诉我们,当朋友有问题时,与他们交谈是必要的,一个好朋友真的能把你最好的一面发挥出来。
    【16题详解】
    句意:他学习真的很努力,所有的科目都很好。
    subjects科目;wrks作品;sprts运动;games游戏。根据“He wrks really hard”可知学习很努力,因此是所有的科目好,故选A。
    【17题详解】
    句意:他的成绩总是比Harry差。
    better更好的;mre更多的;wrse更差的;less更少的。根据“Allen was less hard-wrking than Harry.”可知没有Harry努力,因此是成绩总是比Harry差。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    句意:但是他和Harry有一样的爱好。
    same一样的;different不同的;smart聪明的;special特别的。the same as“和……一样”,故选A。
    【19题详解】
    句意:他们都喜欢网球。
    All所有的;Bth两者都;Neither两者都不;Nne没有。根据“S they ften played tgether”可知是都喜欢网球,故选B。
    【20题详解】
    句意:所以他们经常在一起玩耍,互相分享自己的感受。
    stayed停留;shared分享;spke讲;bught买。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某事”,故选B。
    【21题详解】
    句意:在我知道这件事后,我和他谈了谈,我让他想想为什么他的成绩会变差。
    Befre之前;After之后;Until直到;If如果。根据“I talked t him and I asked him t think abut”可知是指在我知道这件事后,我和他谈了谈,故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:在我知道这件事后,我和他谈了谈,我让他想想为什么他的成绩会变差。
    what什么;when什么时候;why为什么;hw怎样。根据“he gt wrse grades”可知是指为什么他的成绩会变差,故选C。
    【23题详解】
    句意:幸运地,我们的话打动了Allen,他决定努力学习。
    Happily开心地;Luckily幸运地;Quietly安静地;Quickly快速。根据“ur wrds tuched Allen and he decided t wrk hard”可知是幸运地,我们的话打动了Allen,他决定努力学习。故选B。
    【24题详解】
    句意:从我们的故事中,我了解到,当朋友有问题时,与他们交谈是必要的。
    necessary必要的;bring无聊的;difficult困难的;terrible糟糕的。根据“t talk with friends when they have prblems”可知当朋友有问题时,与他们交谈是必要的。故选A。
    【25题详解】
    句意:我们还可以知道,一个好朋友真的能把你最好的一面发挥出来。
    take ut去除;take up占用;bring ut使显现;bring up抚养。bring ut the best in sb.“发挥某人长处”,故选C。
    阅读理解 请阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
    D yu like spaghetti (意大利面)? If yu d, yu can ck it by yurself! The fllwing can help yu.
    26. Hw many nins d we need t ck the spaghetti?
    A. Half.B. One.C. Tw.D. Three.
    27. We shuld ck enugh spaghetti fr ______ minutes.
    A. 10B. 20C. 30D. 40
    28. What makes the spaghetti mre delicius?
    A. Pepper.B. Cheese.C. Oil.D. Tmat juice.
    29. The right rder (顺序) f cking the meat sauce is ______.
    ①fry the nin fr a few minutes
    ②add the tmat juice and ck
    ③put il and add the nin pieces
    ④cut the nin int pieces
    ⑤put sme beef and fry them
    ⑥add tmates, pepper and mixed herbs
    A. ①②④③⑤⑥B. ①②④③⑥⑤C. ④③①②⑤⑥D. ④③①⑤⑥②
    30. The passage is mst prbably frm ________.
    A. a travel guideB. a science bkC. a cking magazineD. a news website (网页)
    【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要是介绍了如何自己做意大利面。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“1 nin”可知只需要1个。故选B。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Ck enugh spaghetti fr ten minutes.”可知是10分钟,故选A。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Put sme cheese n tp f it t make it mre delicius.”可知在上面放一些奶酪,让它更好吃。故选B。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“First, cut the nin int pieces.Next, put a little il int a pt and add the nin pieces.Then, fry (油炒) the nin in the il fr a few minutes.After that, put sme beef int the pt with the nin, fry them tgether fr abut 3 t 4 minutes.And then, add sme tmates, pepper and sme mixed herbs.Finally, add sme tmat juice and ck it fr half an hur.”可知首先,把洋葱切成块。接下来,在锅里放一点油,然后加入洋葱片。然后,在油中炸洋葱几分钟。之后,把一些牛肉和洋葱一起放进锅里,一起炒大约3到4分钟。然后,加入一些西红柿、胡椒和一些混合草药。最后,加入一些番茄汁,煮半小时。因此顺序是④③①⑤⑥②,故选D。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。本文主要是介绍了如何自己做意大利面。因而本文最可能出自一本烹饪杂志,故选C。
    The eight-day hliday started n Friday. It was Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节) n Friday. Hwever, many peple chse t travel during the hliday. They were busy bking (预定) htel rms because the rms were sld ut (卖光) fast and expensive. At the same time, “Living in my hme during the Natinal Day hliday” gt ppular nline.
    A 25-year-ld man in Xiamen rented (租) ut his apartment t tw wmen traveling t the city frm Xi’an, Shanxi Prvince. They rented the apartment at 200 yuan a night and they wuld stay fr seven nights, while a htel rm culd be mre than 500 yuan a night. “It was the first time I rented ut my apartment during a hliday. There are n expensive and imprtant things in my apartment. I want t rent it ut t smene wh will keep it clean,” he said. After checking the guests’ persnal infrmatin, he decided t rent ut his apartment and the wmen paid him 200 yuan as a depsit (押金).
    What’s mre, a 35-year-ld wman frm Changsha advertised (做广告) tw spare rms in her apartment nly fr wmen guests, as she nly used the main bedrm. She asked 188 yuan fr the tw rms a day, and the rms culd be bked fr all the available days.
    31. Hw much shuld the tw wmen pay fr the 25-year-ld man’s apartment?
    A. 200 yuanB. 500 yuanC. 1,400 yuanD. 3,500 yuan
    32. What des the underlined wrd “spare” mean?
    A. 免费的B. 简单的C. 在用的D. 闲置的
    33. Wh can be the guests f the wman frm Changsha?
    A. Teachers.B. Wmen.C. Men.D. Old men.
    34. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. The rms were easy t bk n the first day f the hliday.
    B. The hme apartments were ppular during the hliday.
    C. The 25-year-ld man kept expensive things in his apartment.
    D. The 35-year-ld wman culd ffer the main bedrm t guests.
    35. The writer writes the passage mainly by ________.
    A. giving examplesB. asking questinsC. using sayingsD. listing numbers
    【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了长假期间,公寓出租变得很受租客的欢迎。
    【31题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“ They rented the apartment at 200 yuan a night and they wuld stay fr seven nights, while a htel rm culd be mre than 500 yuan a night.”可知,这两个女人应该为这名25岁男子的公寓付1400元。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“What’s mre, a 35 year ld wman frm Changsha advertised (做广告) tw spare rms in her apartment nly fr wmen guests, as she nly used the main bedrm.”可知,后文提到了这个女士只住主卧,因此是另外两个闲置的房间出租,下划线单词的意思应是“闲置的”。故选D。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“a 35 year ld wman frm Changsha advertised (做广告) tw spare rms in her apartment nly fr wmen guests, as she nly used the main bedrm.”可知,女性能成为长沙女子的客人。故选B。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“At the same time, ‘Living in my hme during the Natinal Day hliday’ gt ppular nline.”可知,度假期间,家庭公寓很受欢迎。故选B。
    【35题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“A 25-year-ld man in Xiamen rented (租) ut his apartment t tw wmen traveling t the city frm Xi’an, Shanxi Prvince.”以及“What’s mre, a 35 year ld wman frm Changsha advertised (做广告) tw spare rms in her apartment nly fr wmen guests, as she nly used the main bedrm.”可知,作者主要通过举例来写这篇文章。故选A。
    配对阅读
    左栏是有关五个人需求的描述,右栏是七种产品的自我介绍。请为每个人选择合适的产品。
    【答案】36. F 37. A
    38. C 39. E
    40. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是根据五个人需求的描述选择合适的产品。
    【36题详解】
    根据“Jack’s grandfather lives in a small village alne. He wants a rbt t ck fr him.”可知,他想要一个机器人为他做饭。选项F“KINCO 我一个自动烹饪机器人。我会做600多种菜。它们很好吃,很受欢迎。”符合,故选F。
    【37题详解】
    根据“Lily always frgets t bring an umbrella. She can easily get wet when it’s rainy.”可知,下雨的时候她很容易淋湿。选项A“MAPRO 我是一种新的服装。我可以让人们保持干燥。在雨天,人们可以穿我的衣服,他们不需要带伞。”符合,故选A。
    【38题详解】
    根据“Linda is an animal lver, but her father desn’t want her t keep a pet at hme. She wants a rbt t be her pet.”可知,她想要一个机器人当她的宠物。选项C“BELY 我是一个机器人,35厘米高。我看起来像一只可爱的狗。我可以像狗一样吃和睡。当你触摸我的时候,你会感到舒服的。”符合,故选C。
    【39题详解】
    根据“Frank has a big farm. He always feels tired after ding the heavy wrk n the farm. But nbdy helps him and he has n time t relax r travel.”可知,弗兰克有一个大农场。在农场干完重活后,他总是感到疲倦。但没有人帮助他,他没有时间放松或旅行。选项E“ALEX 我是个强壮的机器人。我可以干重活。例如,我可以帮助工厂或农场里的人,这样他们就有更多的时间放松和旅行。”符合,故选E。
    【40题详解】
    根据“Emily is studying in Shenzhen. Her mther is always wrried abut her. Her mther hpes she can see Emily and talk t her at any time.”可知,艾米丽在深圳读书。她妈妈总是很担心她。她的母亲希望她能随时见到艾米丽并与她交谈。选项B“PARO 我是一块神奇的手表。我很便宜,但我很有用。我可以帮助父母和孩子在任何时候看到对方。”符合,故选B。
    短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词只用一次,有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。
    It is imprtant t say “N” if necessary althugh it is nt easy. My best friend Julia asked me t help her lk after her pet dg when she travelled t Shanghai. I wanted t say “n” t her, but I agreed. I was ____41____ busy t lk after it well, and then ____42____ bad happened. Her dg gt ____43____ because f me. Julia was angry and said she wuldn’t ____44____ in me anymre. I hped she culd trust me again. Then she said unless I ____45____ t take her dg t the animal hspital with her, she wuldn’t frgive (原谅) me.
    ____46____, I brke my prmise again. Because I had an imprtant ____47____ the next day. S I must prepare ____48____ it. When Julia called me, I was studying fr my exam carefully. I didn’t answer the phne in time. This made her even ____49____ than befre. Later, I said srry and talked t her abut the reasns ____50____. She was s understanding that she frgave me.
    Frm then n, I knw that smetimes we need t say “N”. It’s imprtant.
    【答案】41. t
    42. smething
    43. ill 44. believe
    45. prmised
    46. Hwever
    47. exam 48. fr
    49. angrier
    50. seriusly
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章中作者结合自己的经历告诉读者,必要的时候要说“不”。
    【41题详解】
    句意:我太忙了,没能好好照顾它,然后就发生了不好的事情。根据“busy t lk after it well”可知设空处考查t…t“太……而不能”,备选词t符合语境,这里表示作者由于太忙了而不能照顾好小狗。故填t。
    【42题详解】
    句意:我太忙了,没能好好照顾它,然后就发生了不好的事情。备选词smething“一些事”符合语境,指的发生了一些不好的事情。故填smething。
    【43题详解】
    句意:她的狗因为我而生病了。根据“and then smething bad happened.”可知这里指的是生病了,备选词ill“病的”,gt ill“生病了”。故填ill。
    【44题详解】
    句意:茱莉亚很生气,说她再也不相信我了。根据“Her dg gt ill because f me.”以及“in me”可知是不再相信作者。备选词believe“相信”符合语境,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填believe。
    【45题详解】
    句意:然后她说除非我答应带她的狗和她一起去动物医院,否则她不会原谅我。根据“t take her dg t the animal hspital with her,”可知是答应带她的狗去动物医院,备选词prmise“答应”符合语境,该句动作发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,故填prmised。
    【46题详解】
    句意:然而,我又一次违背了我诺言。根据“I brke my prmise again.”可知,应说“然而”又一次违背诺言,备选词hwever符合题意,句首需大写。故填Hwever。
    【47题详解】
    句意:因为第二天我有一个重要的考试。根据“When Julia called me, I was studying fr my exam carefully.”可知,作者有一个重要的考试,因此填备选词exam“考试”符合题意,设空处前有“an”,填名词单数。故填exam。
    【48题详解】
    句意:所以我必须为此做好准备。根据“Because I had an imprtant exam the next day.”可知是要为考试做好准备,短语prepare fr“为某事做准备”,备选词fr符合题意,故填fr。
    【49题详解】
    句意:这使她比以前更生气了。根据“I didn’t answer the phne in time.”可知,她更生气了,angry“生气的”,根据“than befre”可知应用备选词angry的比较级。故填angrier。
    【50题详解】
    句意:后来,我向她道歉,并认真地和她谈了原因。根据“talked t her abut the reasns”和备选词汇可知是认真谈论原因,应用serius的副词形式seriusly“认真地”修饰动词talked。故填seriusly。
    回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
    These days, Dr. Hunt made a survey (调查) abut middle schl students in Guangzhu. The result shws that 18% f the students have mental (心理) prblems. Sme students have lts f wrries and feel unhappy because they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple like their parents and classmates. Here are tw students talking abut their prblems.
    Chen Han, 14-year-ld girl
    I am very afraid f the exams. I always study the hardest in my class, but I can’t get gd grades. I can’t think f anything when I am having an exam. And befre exams, I can’t sleep well fr days.
    Su Ning, 15-year-ld by
    I d well in my studies. Hwever, I hardly have friends. Because I’m frm a pr family, I dn’t have enugh mney t buy expensive shes and my classmates laugh at me. I always feel sad.
    Many students wh have prblems wn’t g fr advice r help. Sme think they will lk stupid (愚蠢的) if they g t see a dctr. Hw t help these students? Mr. Ma, an expert frm Beijing has the fllwing suggestins (建议) fr students:
    ☆Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.
    ☆Take part in grup activities and play sprts.
    ☆G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell.
    51. What percent f the students have mental prblems in Dr. Hunt’s survey?
    ________________________________
    52. Why d sme students have lts f wrries and feel unhappy?
    ________________________________
    53. What will happen t Chen Han befre exams?
    ________________________________
    54. What d sme students think f ging t see a dctr?
    ________________________________
    55. Hw many pieces f advice des Mr. Ma give?
    ________________________________
    【答案】51. 18%.
    52. Because they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple.
    53. Chen Han can’t sleep well fr days.
    54. Sme think they will lk stupid.
    55. Three.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍现在许多中学生有心理问题,并详细列举个例,最后给出建议。
    【51题详解】
    根据第一段“The result shws that 18% f the students have mental prblems.” 可知18%的学生有心理问题。故填18%.
    【52题详解】
    根据第一段“Sme students have lts f wrries and feel unhappy because they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple like their parents and classmates.”可知因为他们在学习和与人相处方面有问题,比如他们的父母和同学。故填Because they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple.
    【53题详解】
    根据第二段“And befre exams, I can’t sleep well fr days.”可知陈涵好几天都睡不好觉。故填Chen Han can’t sleep well fr days.
    【54题详解】
    根据第四段“Sme think they will lk stupid if they g t see a dctr.”可知有些人认为他们会看起来很蠢。故填Sme think they will lk stupid.
    【55题详解】
    根据最后三段“☆Talk t yur parents r teachers ften. ☆Take part in grup activities and play sprts. ☆G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell.”可知说的是三个建议。故填Three.
    书面表达
    56. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Sam对于将要到来的考试感到担忧,担心不能取得好成绩。请你给他写一封信,针对他的问题,提出你的建议,并给他一些安慰和鼓励。
    内容包括:
    1. 写出他的担忧;
    2. 提出你的建议并给予安慰和鼓励。
    作文要求:
    1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
    2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
    Dear Sam,
    I’m srry t hear that yu are wrried abut the cming exam.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【答案】例文
    Dear Sam,
    I’m srry t hear that yu are wrried abut the cming exam. It’s nrmal fr students t feel nervus when there is an exam. Dn’t wrry abut the exam. I have the same feeling as yu. I’d like t give yu sme advice.
    First, the exam desn’t mean everything. It’s gd t care abut the result, but yu dn’t need t care t much abut it. If yu fail the exam, yu can find sme gd ways t imprve yur schlwrk next time. Next, yu’d better learn t relax yurself. Yu can listen t sme sft music when yu get nervus. Dn’t spend yur time wrrying abut yur exam all the time. Believe in yurself! Yu are the best! I really hpe my advice can help yu.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
    ②时态:一般现在时;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,写出他的担忧;
    第二步,提出你的建议并给予安慰和鼓励。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①the same as和……一样
    ②care abut关心
    ③yu’d better d你最好做
    [高分句型]
    ①It’s nrmal fr students t feel nervus when there is an exam.(when引导的时间状语从句)
    ②If yu fail the exam, yu can find sme gd ways t imprve yur schlwrk next time.(if引导的条件状语从句)
    Cecelia’s Trip t Chngqing
    Time
    On ________ 15th
    Transprtatin(交通工具)
    Arrived in Chngqing by ________.
    Feeling
    Wnderful and ________.
    Activities
    ★Had ht pt.
    ★Visited many great ________ and met a lt f friendly peple.
    ★________ sme gifts fr their friends.

    Ingredients:
    □sme spaghetti
    □1 nin
    □sme beef
    □2 tmates
    □sme mixed herbs
    □s me cheese
    □6 teaspns f il
    □1/2 bwl f tmat juice
    □sme pepper
    Steps f making spaghetti:
    1. Ck enugh spaghetti fr ten minutes.
    2. Make the meat sauce (肉酱).
    First, cut the nin int pieces.
    Next, put a little il int a pt and add the nin pieces.
    Then, fry (油炒) the nin in the il fr a few minutes.
    After that, put sme beef int the pt with the nin, fry them tgether fr abut 3 t 4 minutes.
    And then, add sme tmates, pepper and sme mixed herbs.
    Finally, add sme tmat juice and ck it fr half an hur.
    3. Pur the meat sauce ver the biled spaghetti in a large bwl.
    4. Put sme cheese n tp f it t make it mre delicius.
    5. Mix all the ingredients and enjy it.
    ____36____ Jack’s grandfather lives in a small village alne. He wants a rbt t ck fr him.
    ____37____ Lily always frgets t bring an umbrella. She can easily get wet when it’s rainy.
    ____38____ Linda is an animal lver, but her father desn’t want her t keep a pet at hme. She wants a rbt t be her pet.
    ____39____ Frank has a big farm. He always feels tired after ding the heavy wrk n the farm. But nbdy helps him and he has n time t relax r travel.
    ____40____ Emily is studying in Shenzhen. Her mther is always wrried abut her. Her mther hpes she can see Emily and talk t her at any time.
    A. MAPRO
    I am a new kind f clthes. I can keep peple dry. On rainy days, peple can wear me and they dn’t have t take an umbrella.
    B. PARO
    I’m a magical watch. I am cheap but I am very useful. I can help parents and children see each ther at any time.
    C. BELY
    I’m a rbt, 35cm tall. I lk like a cute dg. I can eat and sleep like dgs. Yu will feel cmfrtable when yu tuch me.
    D. ASIMO
    I am an interesting car. I can run nt nly n the land but als n the sea like a ship. Peple can enjy mre beautiful places by driving me.
    E ALEX
    I’m a strng rbt. I can d heavy wrk. Fr example, I can help peple in factries r n the farms, s they can have mre time t relax and travel.
    F. KINCO
    I am an autmatic (自动的) cking rbt. I can ck mre than 600 kinds f dishes. They are delicius and very ppular.
    G. PENUPAR
    I am different frm ther clthes. I can change the clr as peple like. Peple dn’t have t buy a lt f clthes.
    angry believe serius exam t ill fr prmise s smething hwever lse

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