初中英语2024届中考词汇句型专项练习0216（共两组，附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语2024届中考词汇句型专项练习0216（共两组，附参考答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了默写下列短语，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，单项选择，翻译句子，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（一）
一、默写下列短语。
1.写下 take
2.脱下take
3.拿走take
4.占用take
5. 照顾;照料 fr
6.寻求帮助 fr help
7.为……做准备 fr
8.为.……付款 fr
9.代表 fr
10.等待 fr
二、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1. The summer hliday is cming. Tw h students will g t the beach.
2. There is n ther fd that is as s as nang in Xinjiang.
3. The paper, usually red, is f befre it is cut with scissrs.
4. Befre yu t away anything, always think whether it can be reused r nt.
5. Thank yu fr i me t yur birthday party.
6. Srry, I've fyur phne number. Culd yu please tell me again?
7. Wmen's Day and Tree Planting Day are inM .
8. May is the (第五)mnth f a year.
9. As we all knw, it's a gd habit t get up (早).
10. Almst every part f China has its wn special frms f (传统的)art.
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We had a schl trip last mnth and I (enjy) every minute f it.
2. I dn't knw him well. I've nly met him (tw).
3. Mm, have yu finished (ck)? Is there anything I can d fr yu?
4. When Bria was 8,she started painting (picture) f animals.
5. A friend f (I) will cme t enjy the warm sunshine and delicius fruit in Panzhihua sn.
四、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
fail knife exactly thanks t himself
1. Every time she , Jane tells herself nt t give up.
2. the high-speed trains, ur jurney becmes much shrter nw.
3. Many peple can't remember when their mthers' birthdays are.
4. Western peple eat with and frks while Chinese peple use chpsticks.
5. Bb tld his parents that he culd lk after even when he was at hme alne.
五、单项选择。
1.Mary likes sprts, s a basketball will be a gd fr her fr Chinese New Year.
A.chanceB. exampleC. gameD. present
2. Mrs.Wang is an English teacher makes her class lively.
A. whichB. whseC.wh
3. at peple when yu talk. This is a plite way f cmmunicatin in China.
A. LkB. LkingC.T lkD. Lked
4. It's imprtant fr us a healthy lifestyle.
A. t keepB. keepC.keepingD. kept
5. - I want t knw .
-Maybe in the classrm.
A. when will we buy them B. why they like t g there C. where will yu g t wrk
D.where we will have the singing training
6. -Are thse Jim's glasses?
- They be Jim's because he desn't wear glasses.
A.can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't
7. -N ne can tell when they .
- When they , I'll let yu knw at nce.
A. return; will arriveB.will return; reachC. will return; arrive
8. My aunt always eats healthily, s she lks than she was tw years ag.
A. yungB. yungerC. the yungest
六、翻译句子。
1.你应该自己完成这项作业。
Yu shuld finish the hmewrk .
2.买裤子之前要先试穿。
- the trusers befre yu buy them.
3.中国历史悠久,有许多名胜古迹。
China has a lng histry, and it has many .
4.现在人们可以通过微信与他们的朋友保持联系。
Peple can their friends by WeChat nw.
5.这个周末,威海有一场大型音乐会。
-
6.有些人相信颜色会影响人们的心情。
-
7.我认为和朋友们分享兴趣爱好很重要。
-
七、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:What's yur plan after the exam?
B: I will d sme reading.1. ?
A: I will g smewhere beautiful. D yu have sme ideas?
B: 2. .Why nt g t Munt Heng?
It is ne f thegreatest muntains in China.
A: I went there in 2021. It's a wnderful place.
B: Then yu can g t Changsha. It has been ppular these years.
A: That's a gd idea.3. ?
B:Yu can get there by high-speed train. A:What will the weather be like these days?
B:4. .Cludy days are pleasant fr traveling.
A: Thank yu fr telling me s much.
B: 5.
（二）
一、默写下列短语。
1.回来get
2.下车get
3.上车 get
4.出去get
5.起床 get
6.发生故障 dwn
7.平静下来 dwn
8.倒计时 dwn
9.把……砍倒 dwn
10.拆除 dwn
二、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1. It's my dream t play s with the super player-Messi, wh wn the 2022 Wrld Cup with his teammates.
2. The whle twn is c the pening f the new bridge with a huge party.
3. There are t f peple n Tian'anmen Square.
4. This kind f special ndles t s delicius that I can't help asking fr mre.
5. He had t see the dctr by h because his parents weren't at hme.
6. We shuld (从不)frget the peple wh have helped us.
7. Fei Fei is a (可爱的)girl, hnest and caring.
8. The bread is (一半) price after 9 p. m. in the supermarket.
9. (最近)，citizens in Luhe have gt the chance t experience a self-service stre.
10. Alice is a clever girl. She is always (有能力的) t cme up with gd ideas.
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There isn't ( sme) milk in the fridge nw. Why nt buy sme nline?
2. -He is s humrus and kind. All his students lve him.
- (exact). He is my favrite teacher.
3. My cmputer desn't wrk. Where can I have it (repair)?
4. Every child wants t be the (prud) f their parents.
5. My grandparents live (peace) in the cuntryside and they like the life there.
四、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
beside seldm prduce lvely ten
1. Tm gt a watch as a gift n his birthday.
2. This kind f cttn in Xinjiang.Many clthes are made frm it.
3.Ann watches sap peras in her free time.
4.What a day! I'm sure we'll have a gd trip tday.
5. I always keep a dictinary me while learning English.
五、单项选择。
1. -Have yu heard f Xu Fengcan, excellent pilt?
-Yes, she made every effrt n way t grwing int a real pilt.
A. the; /B. the; aC.an; theD.an;/
2. -Did Alan and Lily jin the art club June 20th,2023?
- Yes. I jined it, t.
A.nB.inC.at
3. - My grandma is used t in the cuntryside.
- Oh. S is my grandma.
A. liveB.livesC.livingD.lived
4. -Can yu give me sme n learning English well?
- Sure.Watching English prgrams is a gd way.
A. newsB. adviceC.decisinsD.messages
5. The news made him . He didn't fall asleep until midnight.
A.excited;excitedB.exciting; exciting
C. exciting; excitedD.excited;exciting
六、翻译句子。
1.我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。(prud)
We _the achievements in science and technlgy.
2.怀特一家来中国已经两年了。
It has tw years the Whites came t China.
3.我们都在盼望着尽快赢得比赛。
We as sn as pssible.
4.写作占去了我四分之三的假期,但我乐在其中。
Writing my hliday, but I enjyed myself.
5.我梦想有一个长假,以便能有更多的时间去旅行。
七、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
enter steal what while anther laugh visitr implitely height wise envirnment
Many years ag, there were many states in China.The State f Qi used t be very strng, but it became less pwerful later. Yan Zi was a 1. adviser, s the king f Qi sent him t ask Chu t supprt each ther.
The king f Chu knew Yan Zi was very shrt. He tried t make Yan Zi feel shy abut his 2. .When Yan Zi arrived, the guard tld him 3. thrugh the small gate.Yan Zi didn't get angry. “Only a state f dgs will greet4. with a gate fr dgs. I'm visiting the State f Chu.This gate isn't fr me," Yan Zi said. S the guard had t take him thrugh the main gate.
The king f Chu was unhappy abut 5. Yan Zi did.“Why did Qi send yu? Dn't they have anyne better?” the king tried 6. way.
“If Qi meets a great king, it'll send the best ambassadr(使臣).I'm the wrst. That's why I'm here," Yan Zi replied calmly(镇定地).At this time,the guards brught a thief(小偷) t the king.The thief was frm Qi.“Ha! Yan Zi,is Qi a state f thieves?” asked the king 7. .
Yan Zi replied,“The range trees suth f Huai River prduce big and delicius fruit, 8. the range trees nrth f Huai River prduce small and sur fruit. The 9. makes the fruit grw differently.In Qi，peple are gd and hnest, but here,they 10. . What makes that persn a thief here?” Finally, the king lked at Yan Zi and 11."I was wrng abut yu and yur state!”
附：参考答案
（一）
一、1. dwn 2. ff 3. away 4. up5. Care
6. ask 7. prepare. 8. pay9. stand 10. wait
二、1.hundred2. special3. flded4. thrw 5. Inviting
6. frgtten7. March8. fifth9.early10. traditinal
三、1.enjyed 2. twice3. cking 4. pictures 5. mine
四、1.fails 2. Thanks t 3. exactly4. knives 5. himself
五、1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D6.A 7.C 8.B
六、1.by yurself/n yur wn 2. Try n
3. places f interest4. keep in tuch with
5. There will be a big cncert in Weihai this weekend./A big cncert will be held in Weihai this weekend.
6. Sme peple believe (that)clrs can influence peple's mds.
7. I think it is imprtant t share interests and hbbies with friends.
七、1.What/Hw abut yu
2. Yes,I d
3. Hw can I get there
4.It will be cludy
5. Yu're welcme/N prblem/ Nt at all
（二）
一、1. back 2. ff 3. n 4. ut5. up
6. break 7. cl 8. cunt9. cut 10. knck
二、1.sccer 2. celebrating 3. thusands
4. tastes 5. himself 6. never 7. lvely
8. half 9. Recently 10. able
三、1. anyw2. Exactly 3.repaired
4. pride8 5. peacefully
四、1.tenth 2. is prduced3.b seldm
4. lvely 5. beside
五、1.C 2. A 3. C4.B 5. C
六、1. are prud f2.8been; since
3. are all lking frward t winning the match
4. tk up three quarters f5.I dream f having a lng vacatin s that I can have mre time t travel.
七、1. wise 2. height3. t enter
4. visitrs5. what6. anther
7. implitely 8. while9. Envirnment
10. steal 11. laughed