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江苏省江阴市南闸实验学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末学科质量调研英语试题
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这是一份江苏省江阴市南闸实验学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末学科质量调研英语试题,共20页。试卷主要包含了单词辨音,单项选择 在A,完型填空,词汇运用,句型转换,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
满分100分,考试时间80分钟
一、单词辨音
在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
1. A. wrkerB. herC. playerD. after
2. A. saltB. alsC. allD. always
3. A. mtherB. antherC. tgetherD. health
4. A. flwerB. shwC. brwnD. dwn
5. A. yearB. nearC. hearD. wear
6. A. ghstB. highC. lightD. bright
7. A. beanB. cheapC. ideaD. meat
8. A. tys B. chips C. friendsD. eggs
9. A. warmB. armC. cardD. start
10. A. wrkerB. hrseC. mrningD. prk
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
wrker[ˈwɜːrkər];her[hɜːr];player[ˈpleɪər];after[ˈæftər]。根据音标可知,B选项中划线部分的发音[ɜːr]与其他选项不同。故选B。
【2题详解】
salt[sɔːlt];als[ˈɔːlsʊ];all[ɔːl];always[ˈɔːlweɪz]。根据音标可知,C选项中划线部分的发音[ɔː]与其他选项不同。故选C。
【3题详解】
mther[ˈmʌðər];anther[əˈnʌðər];tgether[təˈɡeðər];health[helθ]。根据音标可知,D选项中划线部分的发音[θ]与其他选项不同。故选D。
【4题详解】
flwer[ˈflaʊər];shw[ʃʊ];brwn[braʊn];dwn[daʊn]。根据音标可知,B选项中划线部分的发音[ʊ]与其他选项不同。故选B。更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 【5题详解】
year[jɪr];near[nɪr];hear[hɪr];wear[wer]。根据音标可知,D选项中划线部分的发音[er]与其他选项不同。故选D。
【6题详解】
ghst[ɡʊst];high[haɪ];light[laɪt];bright[braɪt]。根据音标可知,A选项中划线部分的发音[ɡ]与其他选项不同。故选A。
【7题详解】
bean[biːn];cheap[tʃiːp];idea[aɪˈdiːə];meat[miːt]。根据音标可知,C选项中划线部分的发音[iːə]与其他选项不同。故选C。
【8题详解】
tys[tɔɪz];chips[tʃɪps];friends[frɛndz];eggs[eɡz]。根据音标可知,B选项中划线部分的发音[s]与其他选项不同。故选B。
【9题详解】
warm[wɔːrm];arm[ɑːrm];card[kɑːrd];start[stɑːrt]。根据音标可知,A选项中划线部分的发音[ɔːr]与其他选项不同。故选A。
【10题详解】
wrker[ˈwɜːrkər];hrse[hɔːrs];mrning[ˈmɔːrnɪŋ];prk[pɔːrk]。根据音标可知,A选项中划线部分的发音[ɜːr]与其他选项不同。故选A。
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. There is ________ “h” and ________ “u” in the wrd “huse”.
A. a; aB. an; aC. an; anD. a; an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在“huse”一词中有一个“h”和一个“u”。
考查冠词。a一,后接以辅音音素开头的单词或字母;an一,后接以元音音素开头的单词或字母。根据“h”可知,其以元音音素开头,故第一空应用an;根据“u”可知,其以辅音音素开头,故第二空应用a。故选B。
12. —________ des Daniel lk?
—He lks tall and strng.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhereD. Which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔看起来怎么样?——他看起来又高又壮。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;hw怎样;where哪里;which哪一个。根据“He lks tall and strng.”可知,问句是在询问人物的长相特点,故选B。
13. What’s yur cusin’s ________? He lks yung.
A. hbbyB. nameC. ageD. wrk
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你表弟多大了?他看起来很年轻。
考查名词词义辨析。hbby爱好;name名字;age年龄;wrk工作。根据“He lks yung.”可知此处问的是年龄,因此age符合题意。故选C。
14. —Kim, ________ is yur first day at schl?
—It’s great. I make many friends.
A. whB. hwC. whereD. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——金姆,你上学第一天怎么样?——很棒。我交了很多朋友。
考查特殊疑问词。wh谁;hw如何、怎样;where哪里;when什么时候。根据答语“It’s great. I make many friends.”可知,对方在描述感受,所以此处在询问对方的感受,需用hw提问,hw+be动词+主语表示“……怎么样”。故选B。
15. Sarah decides t _______ her ld tys ________ her yunger cusin. She wants t give them a new hme.
A. give; frB. buy; frC. give; tD. buy; t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:莎拉决定把她的旧玩具送给她的小表妹。她想给它们一个新家。
考查动词短语。give sb. sth.=give sth. t sb.“给某人某物”;buy sth. fr sb.“为某人买某物”。根据“her ld yunger cusin”可知此处是结构give sth. t sb.。故选C。
16. —The basketball match is cming. Can yu tell me the time?
—It begins ________ 4 ’clck ________ next Sunday afternn.
A. at; nB. in; /C. at; /D. in; n
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——篮球比赛即将来临。你能告诉我时间吗?——下周日下午四点开始。
考查时间介词。at用于具体的时刻前;n用于具体的某一天前;in用于年、月、日或泛指的上下午前;/不用介词。4 ’clck为具体的时刻,第一空选填at;第二空位于next前,所以不使用介词。故选C。
17. —Can I have sme _________? I’m hungry.
—OK, wait a minute. I’ll give it t yu at nce.
A. eggsB. juiceC. rangeD. bread
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我能吃点面包吗?我饿了。——好的,等一下。我马上给你。
考查名词辨析。eggs鸡蛋;juice果汁;range橘子;bread面包。根据“I’m hungry”以及“I’ll give it t yu”可知是要吃一些东西,且it代指不可数名词,bread符合语境。故选D。
18. —________Tm at hme?
—Yes. He ________ g t schl tday.
A. Des; desn’tB. Is; desn’tC. Is; isn’tD. Des; isn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Tm在家吗?——是。他今天没去上学。
考查be动词以及助动词。第一句是主系表结构,故第一空应填is。第二空是否定句,g是实义动词,要借助于助动词desn’t,故选B。
19. Simn hpes Li Lei, his best friend ________ a ftball star in the wrld.
A. areB. t beC. will beD. be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:西蒙希望他最好的朋友李雷能成为世界上的足球明星。
考查hpe的用法和时态辨析。hpe有两种结构,hpe t d sth.和hpe (that),根据句子结构可知此处hpe后接宾语从句,希望是还未发生的事情,从句用一般将来时,其结构为will d。故选C。
20. — Can yu help me _______ my dg when I am nt at hme?
— N prblem!
A. lk atB. lk frC. lk upD. lk after
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我不在家时你能帮我照看一下我的狗吗?——没问题!
考查动词短语辨析。lk at看;lk fr寻找;lk up查阅;lk after照顾,照看。根据“Can yu help me… my dg when I am nt at hme?” 可知,此处指“照顾我的狗”。故选D。
21. Students _______ Grade 7 dn’t have much time t watch basketball matches _______ TV.
A. in, inB. in, nC. n, inD. n, n
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:七年级的学生没有太多的时间在电视上看篮球比赛。
考查介词辨析。“在……年级”用介词in,在7年级:in Grade 7;“在电视上,通过电视”用介词n,在电视上:n TV。故选B。
22. — Millie, _________ late fr schl again.
— Srry, I wn’t.
A. isn’tB. desn’t be
C. dn’t beD. wn’t be
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Millie,上学不要再迟到了。——对不起,我将不会了。
考查祈使句。根据题干可知,此处是祈使句否定形式,结构为dn’t+动词原形,故选C。
23. He is in gd ________, because his lifestyle is very _____.
A. health, healthB. healthy, health
C. health, healthyD. healthy, healthy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他身体很好,因为他的生活方式非常健康。
考查名词和形容词。health健康,是名词; healthy健康的,是形容词。in gd health“身体处于良好的健康”; 作为系动词is的表语,故此处用形容词healthy。故选C。
24. —Every time I finish an exam, I wrry abut the results.
—Take it easy! Grades are nt ur ________ life.
A. allB. whleC. bthD. ttal
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——每次我完成考试,我都担心成绩。——别紧张!成绩并不是我们生活的全部。
考查形容词辨析。all全都;whle整个的;bth两者都;ttal总共的。根据“Grades are nt ”可知成绩不是我们生活的全部,修饰名词用形容词whle。故选B。
25. —I’m ging t Ann’s birthday party. Bye, Mum.
—________, Jack.
A. Have funB. N prblemC. Best wishesD. Take care
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我要去参加安的生日聚会。再见,妈妈。——玩得开心,杰克。
考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心;N prblem没问题;Best wishes最好的祝愿;Take care小心。根据“I’m ging t Ann’s birthday party. Bye, Mum.”可知,儿子要去参加他人的生日聚会,应是祝愿他在聚会上玩得开心。故选A。
三、完型填空
A histry teacher is talking t his class abut the Italians (意大利人). “They are very ___26___, brave (勇敢的) peple. They play a lt f ___27___because they always want t have healthy bdies.”
“D they like ___28___?” One f the girls asks. “That makes peple’s bdies strng.” She is very gd at swimming.
“Oh, yes, sme f them swim a ___29___,” the teacher answers. Then he tells a stry abut ne famus (著名的) Italian ___30___.
“There is a big ___31___ in the middle f Rme,” he says. “It is Tiber, and this man swims acrss (穿过) it three times every day befre breakfast.”
The girl laughs (大笑) when she hears this. “___32___ are yu laughing fr?” the teacher stps and asks her, “Is there anything ___33___?”
“Well, sir,” the girl answers, “Why desn’t he swim acrss the river ne mre___34___? If nt, hw can he get back his ___35___?”
26. A. strngB. cleverC. busyD. shrt
27. A. cardsB. tricksC. gamesD. balls
28. A. runningB. walkingC. swimmingD. talking
29. A. littleB. ltC. dayD. few
30. A. fatherB. teacherC. playerD. swimmer
31. A. huseB. riverC. radD. building
32. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhichD. Hw
33. A. gdB. rightC. badD. interesting
34. A. timeB. timesC. waterD. fd
35. A. breakfastB. dinnerC. clthesD. river
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个历史老师在课堂上讲解的有关意大利人的故事。
【26题详解】
句意:他们是非常强壮和勇敢的人。
strng强壮的;clever聪明的;busy忙碌的;shrt矮的。根据“They played a lt f …because they always wanted t have healthy bdies.”可知他们经常锻炼,所以身体很强壮。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:他们经常做很多游戏,因为他们想要有健康的身体。
cards卡片;tricks诡计;games游戏;balls球。根据“because they always wanted t have healthy bdies”可知他们做游戏才能锻炼身体,让身体健康。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:他们喜欢游泳吗?
running跑步;walking散步;swimming游泳;talking谈话。根据“She is very gd at swimming. ”可知她想要询问的和“游泳”有关。故选C。
29题详解】
句意:他们中有一些人经常游泳。
little少;lt许多;day天;few几乎没有。根据老师的肯定回答可知,他们经常游泳。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:然后他讲了一个有关意大利游泳者的故事。
father爸爸;teacher老师;player运动员;swimmer游泳者。根据下文“and this man swims acrss (穿过) it three times every day befre breakfast”可知这是一个关于游泳者的故事。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意:在罗马中心有一条河。
huse房子;river河;rad路;building建筑物。根据下文“and this man swims acrss (穿过) it three times every day befre breakfast”可知这是一条小河。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:你在笑什么?
what什么;why为什么;which哪一个;hw怎么样。根据“The girl laughs (大笑) when she hears this”可知此处老师是询问“笑的原因”;what... fr用来询问原因或理由。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:有什么有趣的事情吗?
gd好的;right正确的;bad坏的;interesting有趣的。根据上文“The girl laughs (大笑) when she hears this”可知老师应该会问“是不是一些有趣的事情让你笑”。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:他为什么不再多游泳一次?
time次数;times次数;water水;fd食物。根据下文“If nt, hw can he get back his …”可知只有再游泳一次,才能拿回衣服;ne mre time意为“再来一次”。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:如果没有再游一次,他怎么把他的衣服拿回来?
breakfast早饭;dinner晚饭;clthes衣服;river河。根据常识可知,人们在游泳之前一般要脱衣服,结束了就要回来取衣服。故选C。
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(14*2=28)
A
Here is a menu fr a fast fd restaurant. The prices are in American mney, called dllars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dllar.
36. They dn’t have _______ in this fast fd restaurant.
A. cffeeB. friesC. wineD. juice
37. What can yu buy if yu have nly three dllars ?
A. A large salad and a large ice cream.
B. A large chicken burger and a small cup f tea.
C. An apple pie and a large hamburger with cheese.
D. A small cla and a large hamburger with cheese.
38. Which f the fllwing is the mst expensive main meal ?
A. A small hamburger with cheeseB. A large hamburger
C. A large chicken burger.D. A small vegetable burger
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一份快餐店的菜单。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Side dishes一列,和Drinks一列可知,这里有咖啡,薯条和果汁,没有白酒。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据菜单价格展示,3美元能买一份大份沙拉和一份大份冰激凌,共2.8美元。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据菜单价格,选项中最贵的是大份的鸡腿汉堡2.4美元。故选C。
B
This is my schl. There are many trees and flwers. The teaching building is big and tall. There is a big playgrund in ur schl. It’s very nice t have it. After 4:30 in the afternn, many students cme t the playgrund t play ftball and sme students play table tennis in the table tennis rm.
There are 1,200 students in 30 classes in ur schl. The students all like t study. The teachers in ur schl are very gd. They help the students t study and smetimes play with them. All the students like them.
39. The teaching building is _______.
A. smallB. ldC. big and tallD. big
40. There are at least (至少) _______ students in ne class.
A. 45B. 40C. 75D. 60
41. What may (可能) teachers NOT DO?
A. Give the students lessns.B. Play ftball and table tennis with the students.
C. Dn’t like sme students.D. Help students study
【答案】39. C 40. B 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The teaching building is big and tall”可知教学楼又高又大。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are 1,200 students in 30 classes in ur schl”可知有1200名学生,30个班级,一个班级大约40名学生。故选B。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They help the students t study and smetimes play with them.”以及常识可知,老师要上课、帮助学生学习,和学生玩,不会不喜欢一些学生。故选C。
C
One way that scientists (科学家) learn abut man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relatinship (关系) between diet and health.
They are studying the relatinship between the amunt (数量) f fd the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three grups. All three grups are receiving the same healthy fd. The first grup is eating ne cup f fd each day, the secnd grup is eating tw cups, and the third grup is eating three cups.
After three years, the healthiest grup is the ne that is nly eating ne cup f fd each day. The mice in this grup are a little thinner. But they are mre active. Mst f the day, they are running, playing with ne anther. Als, they are living lnger. Mice usually live fr tw years. Mst f the mice in this grup are still alive after three years.
The secnd grup f mice is healthy, t. They are active, but nt as active as the thinner mice. They are nly living abut tw years.
The last grup f mice is receiving mre fd than the ther tw grups. Mst f the day, these mice are eating r sleeping. They are nt very active. These mice are living lnger than the scientists thught—abut a year and a half. But they are nt healthy. They are sick mre ften than the ther tw grups.
42. Peple give each grup f the mice ________ amunt f fd every year.
A. a differentB. the sameC. a smallD. a large
43. The underlined wrd “they” in the third paragraph refers t ________.
A. the scientistsB. the mice in the first grup
C. all the miceD. the mice in the last grup
44. The best title fr the passage is ________.
A. Man and healthB. Diet and animals
C. Diet and healthD. Animals and human beings
45. The result f the experiment mainly shws that ________.
A. eating less may bring lnger life
B. the mice eat mre than the scientists thught
C. the mice live lnger than the scientists thught
D. the mre exercise yu take, the healthier yu will be
【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们用老鼠做实验,研究饮食与健康之间的关系。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The first grup is eating ne cup f fd each day, the secnd grup is eating tw cups, and the third grup is eating three cups.”可知,每组老鼠吃的食物量不同。故选A。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“The first grup is eating ne cup f fd each day, the secnd grup is eating tw cups, and the third grup is eating three cups.”以及第三段中的“fter three years, the healthiest grup is the ne that is nly eating ne cup f fd each day. The mice in this grup are a little thinner. But they are mre active.”可知,下划线单词“they”应是指每天只吃一杯食物的那组,也就是第一组,这个组中的老鼠比较瘦,但是它们更活跃。故选B。
【44题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段中的“In this lab, the scientists are studying the relatinship (关系) between diet and health.”可知,文章主要介绍了科学家们用老鼠做实验,研究饮食与健康之间的关系,所以C项符合。故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After three years, the healthiest grup is the ne that is nly eating ne cup f fd each day. The mice in this grup are a little thinner. But they are mre active. Mst f the day, they are running, playing with ne anther. Als, they are living lnger.”可知,少吃可以延长寿命。故选A。
D
Alex is a yung by. He likes music very much. He wants t play the pian and jin (加入) the schl music club. But all these things are difficult fr him. Why? Because he has n hands.
Many peple think it is impssible (不可能的) t play the pian with n hands. Alex is als ne f them. He thinks he can’t play it. But he has a big dream when he is a kid. He always wants t be a gd pianist.
But Alex’s parents always encurage (鼓励) him. His parents always tell him that where there is a will, there is a way. They find a nice music teacher fr Alex. And they take him t music lessns every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s really difficult fr Alex t play the pian. But nw, after abut tw years, the by can play it well by arms. And nw he’s nt shy (害羞的) any mre. He ften plays the pian in class. He smetimes jins the pian match f his schl.
“My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessns. I make many friends there and jin the schl music club nw. I must thank them. And I must thank my parents t. They teach me a lessn—Nthing is impssible. ”
46. At first, Alex thinks he can’t play the pian because ________.
A. he desn’t like musicB. he has n hands
C. his parents dn’t let him play itD. he can’t find a gd teacher
47. What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A. Alex has music lessns n the weekend.B. Alex’s music teacher teaches him at hme.
C. Alex plays the pian fr abut tw years.D. Alex can’t play the pian very well nw.
48. Alex shws his thanks t ________.
A. his parents, his music teacher and his classmatesB. his music teacher, his parents and his students
C. his classmates, his parents and his schl teachersD. his art teacher, his classmates and his grandparents
49. What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. The music clubB. Hw t play the pian
C. Alex’s dreamD. Everything is pssible
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个没手的男孩如何弹好钢琴的故事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Many peple think it is impssible (不可能的) t play the pian with n hands. Alex is als ne f them”可知,Alex开始认为他不能弹钢琴,因为他没有手,故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But nw, after abut tw years, the by can play it well by arms.”可知Alex弹奏音乐大约2年,故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessns. I make many friends there and jin the schl music club nw. I must thank them. And I must thank my parents t”可知,他感谢他的父母、音乐老师和同班同学,故选A。
【49题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“They teach me a lessn—Nthing is impssible.”可知文章通过介绍没手的男孩如何弹好钢琴的故事告诉我们一切皆有可能。故选D。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The winter hliday is cming sn. Mst f the students like the winter hliday because there is an imprtant festival—the Spring Festival. ____50____ We asked ur students abut it.
Here are the results.
____51____ After finishing hmewrk, they can have a gd time. During the Spring Festival, they are ging t visit their friends and relatives (亲戚). They are ging t play cmputer games with friends. Sme are ging t d sme reading. ____52____ They are ging t Hainan Island because it’s very warm in winter there. Li Ying is ging t the cuntryside t see her grandparents. ____53____ He lves music very much. He wants t be a singer.
Lin Juan is ging t play table tennis every day in the winter hliday. She wants t have a healthy bdy. ____54____
A. They want t d smething special t imprve themselves.
B. Li Lei is ging t travel with his parents.
C. Mst students say they are ging t finish their hmewrk first.
D. What are the students ging t d during the winter hliday?
E. Feng Hai is ging t take singing lessns.
F. She is staying hme with her parents.
G. I hpe all f them can enjy themselves during the hliday.
【答案】50. D 51. C 52. B 53. E 54. G
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了寒假马上就要到了,学生们在寒假要做的一些事情。
【50题详解】
根据“The winter hliday is cming sn.”以及空后的“We asked ur students abut it.”可知此处应说学生们寒假做什么,选项D“寒假期间学生们打算做什么?”符合语境。故选D。
51题详解】
根据“After finishing hmewrk, they can have a gd time.”可知,此处说的是做作业,选项C“大多数学生说他们要先完成家庭作业。”符合语境。故选C。
【52题详解】
根据“They are ging t Hainan Island because it’s very warm in winter there.”可知,此处说的是旅行,选项B“李雷将和他的父母一起去旅行。”符合语境。故选B。
【53题详解】
根据“He lves music very much.”可知,此处说的是学习音乐,选项E“冯海要去上歌唱课。”符合语境。故选E。
【54题详解】
根据全文的叙述可知,此处应该是对同学们的祝愿,选项G“我希望他们都能在假期里玩得开心。”符合语境。故选G。
六、词汇运用 (8*1=8)
55. I am sure I can get mre than ninety _______ (分数) in this maths exam.
【答案】pints##scres
【解析】
【详解】句意:我相信我在这次数学考试中能考出九十多分。pint/scre“分数”,可数名词,因其前限定词为ninety,所以设空处应用复数形式,两词均为规则变化,词尾直接加s。故填pints/scres。
56. Our schl has a _______ (现代的) hall.
【答案】mdern
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校有一个现代化的礼堂。现代的“mdern”,这里填形容词作定语。故填mdern。
57. Is there anything _______ (特别的) yu’d like t tell me?
【答案】special
【解析】
【详解】句意:你有什么特别的事想告诉我吗?special“特别的;特殊的”,形容词,作不定代词anything的后置定语。故填special。
58. Hanfu is _______ (受欢迎的) amng yung peple.
【答案】ppular
【解析】
【详解】句意:汉服在年轻人中很受欢迎。作be动词的表语用形容词ppular“受欢迎的”。故填ppular。
59. What abut _______ (plan) a trip t Beijing?
【答案】planning
【解析】
【详解】句意:计划去北京旅行怎么样?介词abut后加动名词planning“计划”。故填planning。
60. Cut the apple int _______ (half) and we can share them with thers.
【答案】halves
【解析】
【详解】句意:把苹果切成两半,我们可以和别人分享。根据“we can share them with thers”可知,空处应填复数形式。half“一半”,halves复数形式,故填halves。
61. Can yu use ________ (little) mney t buy mre fd?
【答案】less
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能用较少的钱买更多的食物吗?根据空后的“t buy mre fd”可知,此处应用little的比较级形式less。故填less。
62. These tw pairs f glasses are my _______ (grandparent).
【答案】grandparents’
【解析】
【详解】句意:这两副眼镜是我的祖父母的。根据主语“These tw pairs f glasses”复数可知,此空填“我祖父母的眼镜”作表语,其英文表达是复数名词的名词所有格形式grandparents’。故填grandparents’。
七、句型转换 (10*0. 5=5)
63. Sandy is tall and slim. (改为否定句)
Sandy _______ tall _______ slim.
【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. r
【解析】
【详解】句意:桑迪又高又瘦。此句谓语动词是is,故变否定句时,应在is后接nt,可缩写成isn’t;and表并列,用在肯定句中,否定句中用r,故填isn’t;r。
64. His mther des husewrk every evening. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_______ his mther _______ husewrk every evening?
Yes, _______ _______.
【答案】 ①. Des ②. d ③. she ④. des
【解析】
【详解】句意:他妈妈每天晚上做家务。时态为一般现在时,主语“His mther”为第三人称单数,助动词用des,放在主语前,后接动词原形d;肯定回答用Yes, 主语+助动词;此处主语用she指代,助动词用des。故填Des;d;she;des。
65. The man with glasses is my father. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is yur father?
【答案】 ①. Which ②. man
【解析】
【详解】句意:戴眼镜的男士是我的爸爸。划线部分修饰限定“The man”,用which man进行提问,表示“哪个人”,注意特殊疑问词首字母大写。故填Which;man。
66. They usually play games n the playgrund after schl. (对划线部分提问)
_______ and _______ d they usually play games?
【答案】 ①. When ②. where
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们通常放学后在操场上玩游戏。划线部分“n the playgrund after schl”既有时间又有地点,特殊疑问词应是when和where,故填When;where。
Wh is this cl man? His name is Antine Griezmann. He cmes f___67___ France. He lves sprts. He lks s___68___. Ftball is his f___69___ sprt.
He h___70___ t be a star player. But it isn’t easy t make his d___71___ cme true. S he practises ftball every day. His secnd club is a Spanish club s he has t leave (不得不离开) his hme.
He can’t live w___72___ his family, but he feels very happy in his ftball t___73___.
Nw he plays ftball very w___74___. He is a great frward (前锋) and he plays fr FC Barcelna.
He is ne f the best ftball p___75___ in the wrld. Many peple like him and watch his wnderful m___76___. He hpes t play in the next Wrld Cup.
【答案】67. (f)rm
68. (s)trng
69. (f)avurite##(f)avrite
70. (h)pes
71. (d)ream
72. (w)ith 73. (t)eam
74. (w)ell 75. (p)layers
76. (m)atches
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了足球运动员Antine Griezmann。
【67题详解】
句意:他来自法国。cme frm “来自”。故填(f)rm。
【68题详解】
句意:他看起来很强壮。根据“He lves sprts”可知,做运动会让人看起来很强壮,strng “强壮的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)trng。
【69题详解】
句意:足球是他最喜欢的运动。根据“Ftball is ”可知,是最喜欢的运动,favurite/favrite“最喜欢的”。故填(f)avurite/(f)avrite。
【70题详解】
句意:他希望成为一名明星球员。根据“t be a star player”以及首字母可知,是希望成为明星球员,hpe“希望”,本文时态为一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故填(h)pes。
【71题详解】
句意:但要实现他的梦想并不容易。根据“cme true”可知,是实现梦想,dream“梦想”,此处用名词单数。故填(d)ream。
【72题详解】
句意:他不能和家人住在一起,但他在足球队里感到很快乐。live with sb.“和某人住在一起”。故填(w)ith。
【73题详解】
句意:他不能和家人住在一起,但他在足球队里感到很快乐。根据“in his ftall...”可知,是在足球队里,team “团队”,此处名词用单数。故填(t)eam。
【74题详解】
句意:现在他踢得很好。根据“He is a great frward”可知他足球踢得很好,修饰动词用副词well “好”。故填(w)ell。
【75题详解】
句意:他是世界上最好的足球运动员之一。根据“He is ne f the best ftball”可知,他是最好的足球运动员之一,ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 “最……之一”。故填(p)layers。
【76题详解】
句意:许多人喜欢他,观看他精彩的比赛。根据“watch her wnderful...”可知,是观看他的比赛,match“比赛”,且不止一场比赛,用名词复数。故填(m)atches。
九、完成句子(20*0. 5=10)
77. 当Sam旅游时,他总是拍很多照片。
When Sam ges n a trip, he always _________ ________ _________.
【答案】 ①. takes ②. many ③. phts
【解析】
【详解】拍很多照片:take many phts,根据“ges n a trip”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故填takes;many;phts。
78. 每个人都对收集旧报纸并做成服装感兴趣
Everyne ________ _______ ________ ________ ld newspapers and making clthes.
【答案】 ①. is ②. interested ③. in ④. cllecting
【解析】
【详解】对……感兴趣:be interested in;句子用一般现在时,主语是everyne,be动词用is;收集:cllect,介词in后加动名词。故填is;interested;in;cllecting。
79. 你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗?
Can yu help me ________ _________ whse gifts are _________ _________ Millie’s?
【答案】 ①. find ②. ut ③. different ④. frm
【解析】
【详解】find ut“找出”;be different frm“与……不一样”;根据“help me”可知,help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某事”,第一空使用动词原形。故填find;ut;different;frm。
80. 春节期间孩子们喜欢放焰火。
The children enjy _________ _________ firewrks during the Spring Festival .
【答案】 ①. letting##setting ②. ff
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文,此空填动词短语“燃放(焰火)”,其英文表达是“let/set ff (firewrks)”;且enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”,因此用动名词形式作宾语。故填letting/setting;ff。
81. 她需要吃各种食物来保持健康。
She _______ ________ eat all kinds f fd _________ _________ _________.
【答案】 ①. needs ②. t ③. t ④. keep ⑤. fit##healthy
【解析】
【详解】需要做某事:need t d sth.,句子用一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词用单三;保持健康:keep fit/healthy,此处是“吃各种食物”的目的,作目的状语用动词不定式。故填needs;t;t;keep;fit/healthy。
82. 我睡眠时间不到七小时。
I sleep fr ________ ________ seven hurs.
【答案】 ①. less ②. than
【解析】
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“不到”,less than意为“不到”,固定词组。故填less;than。
十、书面表达 (10)
83. 假设Amy是你的新朋友,请根据表格中所提供的信息并适当发挥,以“My new friend”为题写一篇70词左右的介绍Amy。
注意:
1. 请正确使用人称;
2. 短文中必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
3. 要求语言通顺,段落清楚,句子连贯,书写规范;
My new friend
I have a new friend called Amy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My new friend
I have a new friend called Amy. She is 13 years ld. She cmes frm Nanjing, but lives in Shanghai nw.
She studies in Class 1, Grade 7 in N. 1 Middle Schl. She has shrt hair and she is slim. She likes swimming. She thinks it is fun t swim. She’s gd at English. She hpes t be a swimming cach in the future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己的新朋友,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,并介绍朋友的基本信息;
第二步,介绍朋友的擅长科目、喜好以及愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①cme frm来自
②like ding sth.喜欢做某事
③hpe t be希望成为
[高分句型]
①She has shrt hair and she is slim. (and连接的并列句)
②She thinks it is fun t swim. (宾语从句)Main meals
Small
Large
Drinks
Small
Large
Hamburger
1.80
2.30
Cca cla
0.80
1.00
Hamburger with cheese
2.00
2.50
Orange juice
0.90
1.20
Chicken burger
1.90
2.40
Tea
0.90
1.70
Vegetable burger
1.80
2.30
Cffee
0.80
1.00
Side dishes
Small
Large
Sweets
Small
Large
Fries
0.90
1.10
Ice cream r chclate
1.20
1.60
Salad
1.00
1.20
Apple pie (ht)
0.70
/
Chicken wings
1.30
1.60
Dnuts r jam
0.50
/
Name
Amy
Age
13
Birthplace
南京
Living place
上海
Schl name
N. 1 Middle Schl
Class
七年级(1) 班
Lks
短发,苗条
Like
游泳(陈述理由)
Gd at
英语
Dream
游泳教练 (swimming cach)
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