2020-2021学年湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了试卷共七大题， Hw is Lily?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.试卷共七大题。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。
2.听力与选择题的答案，用2B铅笔在答题卡上指定位置将答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题的答案用黑色中性笔直接在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力测试 （共25分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试（共三节，20小题，共25分）
：听对话或描述选图画。 下面有3段对话和2段描述，听完以后，A、B、
C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段材料读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话，根据对话内容，从A、B、
C三个选项中选出最适当的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）
听第6段材料，完成第6、7小题。
6. What is the by mst interested in?
A. English. B. Science. C. Math.
7. What des the wman d?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A guide.
听第7段材料，完成第8—10小题。
8. Hw was Amy’s weekend?
A. Nice. B. Bring. C. Lng.
9. Wh saw a mvie last Saturday?
A.Tm. B. Bill. C. Amy.
10. What did Tm d n Sunday?
A. He did his hmewrk. B. He went t the park.
C. He played cmputer games.
听第8段材料，完成第11、12小题。
11. What is the girl ging t d after schl?
A. Play sccer. B. Play basketball. C. G hme.
12. Where is Mike ging?
A. T the playgrund. B.T the basketball club. C.T the sccer club.
听第9段材料，完成第13—15小题。
13. Where are Liu Ying and the by talking?
A. In their schl. B. On the way hme. C. On the way t schl.
14. Hw is Lily?
A. funny and utging. B. Quiet and serius. C. Funny and smart.
15. What des Lucy like ding?
A. Ging ut. B. Reading bks. C. Playing basketball.
第三节: 听短文，选答案。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确
的选项。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
What is Mike’s jb in New Yrk City?
A. A pstman. B. A waiter. C. A jurnalist.
17. Hw did Mike g t San Francisc?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. On ft.
18. What did Mike really want t see ?
A.The scenery f Italy. B. The scenery f Canada.
C. The scenery f the USA.
19. When did the train leave New Yrk City?
A. At 10:30 p.m. n Mnday. B. At 11:20 p.m. n Friday.
C. At 9:30 a.m. n Sunday.
20. Why didn’t Mike sleep that night?
A. Because he was angry. B. Because he had many things t d.
C. Because he was excited.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共60分）
Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选可填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Jim! D yu have a French-Chinese dictinary?
—Yes, I have ▲ . And I bught ▲ last mnth.
A. it; that B. it; ne C. ne; it D. ne; this
22. — I will eat less fast fd this year.
— If yu make a ▲ , yu must keep it.
A. jke B. nise C. difference D. prmise
23. — Did yu buy ▲ ?
— N, I bught nthing.
A. smething special B. anything special
C. special smething D. special anything
24. —Why did yu ▲ like Mickey Muse?
—Because I wanted t make my sn happy.
A. put up B. make up C. dress up D. cut up
25.—Des yur father ▲ play basketball after wrk?
—Yes. He plays it every day.
A. always B. never C. hardly ever D. smetimes
26. —D yu mind my ▲ here?
— ▲ . Lk at the sign. It says, “N smking.”
A. t smke; Of curse nt B. smking; Yu’d better nt
C. t smke; N, I dn’t D. smking; Never mind
27. —Hw was yur trip t Hangzhu, Jim?
—Great! We ▲ t Xixi Natinal Wetland Park.
A. g B. am ging C. will g D. went
28. —There are lts f cars and peple n the street. Yu must drive ▲ .
— Thank yu!
A. quickly B. carefully C. clearly D. quietly
29. —Which city has ▲ ppulatin (人口), Beijing, Guiyang r Xingyi?
—Xingyi, f curse.
A. the smallest B. the largest C. the mst D. the least
30. —What wuld yu like t drink, Dad?
—A cup f cffee ▲ milk, please.
A. abut B. f C. with D. fr
31. —We dn’t have enugh bks s yu have t ▲ .
—OK. We three will use ne bk.
A. find B. share C. mve D. fllw
32.—Je, hw was yur trip t Sanya?
—Great. I decided ▲ there again next year.
A. ging B. living C. t g D. t live
33. — ▲ are yu ging t becme a famus pianist, Anna?
—I’m ging t take pian lessns every day.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Hw
34. —Mary, I dn’t want yu t leave. Can yu stay here ▲ lnger?
—OK. I can stay fr anther tw days.
A. a little B. very C. a lt D. quite
35. —What d yu think f the huse, dear?
— ▲ I can’t find a better ne.
A. T bad. B. Pretty gd! C. Gd idea! D. T expensive.
Ⅲ.完形填空 (每小题1.5分，共15分)
先通读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Rby Burch, 16, a US student, gets t schl a little 36 —he ges by hrse.
Burch has been riding his hrse 4 miles t and 37 schl since the beginning f this semester (学期). “Every mrning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I’m n my way at 6 a.m,” Burch says. “The streets are usually empty and 38 at this time f mrning. It’s a nice way t start the day.”
The idea was his 39 . His family were enjying their vacatin n their farm this summer. “My dad just said, Burch, yu 40 ride yur hrse t schl every day,” says Burch.
Burch asked fr yes frm the headmaster (校长), Je Cx, and he gt the green light. Cx even 41 Burch t keep the hrse next t the headmaster’s huse. Then his dad helped Burch find the best rute (路线) t schl. It is alng back streets and has 42 cars than the thers.
Nw as the days grw 43 and clder, he cntinues t ride his hrse. “I will ride my hrse even in the cldest weather,” he says.
Burch says the first time he sat n a hrse, he was afraid. 44 nw, “It’s what I d best. I lve riding hrses mre than 45 else,” he says. “It’s really a great thing.”
A. mainly B. crrectly C. differently D. quickly
A. fr B. frm C. n D. after
A. quiet B. crwded C. busy D. nisy
A. sister’s B. brther’s C. mum’s D. dad’s
A. will B. wn’t C. can D. can’t
A. invited B. allwed C. taught D. kept
A. fewer B. few C. mre D. many
A. shrt B. lng C. shrter D. lnger
A. S B. Or C. And D. But
45. A. anything B. nthing C. everybdy D. smebdy
IV.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题 2分， 满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。
A
There is a saying in China that ges, “Wmen hld up half the sky.” Nw, let’s lk at sme famus wmen wh have a big influence in China.
46. When did China’s Wmen’s Vlleyball Team wn the gld medal first?
A. In 1986. B. In 1996. C. In 2002. D. In 2016.
47. Dng Qing is famus fr / as ▲ .
A. a televisin hstess
B. the beauty f her gd life
C. her rich knwledge
D. the award “Tp 10 Ecnmic Figures” in China
48. What d yu think the underlined wrd “GREE” in the third frm stands fr?
A. A name f a famus persn. B. A large supermarket.
C. A name f a great factry. D. A gd TV prgram.
49. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Wu Yishu?
A. Persistent. B. Intelligent C. Thughtful. D. Wise.
50.Wh can yu see n the same TV prgram accrding t the passage?
A. The wmen players and Dng Qing.
B. Dng Mingzhu and Dng Qing.
C. The wmen players and Dng Mingzhu.
D. Wu Yishu and Dng Qing.
B
Can dlphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they can’t talk with wrds, but they talk with sunds. They shw their feelings with sunds. Dlphins travel in a grup. We call a grup f fish “a schl (一群).” They dn’t study, but they travel tgether. Dlphins are mammals(哺乳动物), nt fish, but they swim tgether like fish in a schl.
Dlphins talk t the ther dlphins in the schl. They give infrmatin. They tell when they are happy r sad r afraid. They say” welcme” when a dlphin cmes back t the schl. They talk when they play. They make a few sunds abve water. They make many mre sunds under water. Peple cannt hear these sunds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes f the sunds and study them.
Smetimes peple catch a dlphin fr a large aquarium(水族馆). Peple can watch the dlphins in a shw. Dlphins dn’t like t be away frm their schl in an aquarium. They are sad and lnely. There are many stries abut dlphins. They help peple. Smetimes they save smebdy’s life. Dlphins’ meat is gd, but peple dn’t like t kill them. They say that dlphins bring gd luck. Many peple believe this.
51. The wrd “schl” means ▲ .
A. a place fr students t study B. a special kind f animals
C. a grup f fish traveling tgether D. a place fr training dlphins
52. A dlphin makes a sund t ▲ .
A. shw ther dlphins they are happy B. tell ther dlphins they are sad
C. let peple knw they are afraid D. give infrmatin t ther dlphins
53. Peple can’t hear dlphins’ sunds under the water ▲ .
A. because they are very, very lw
B. because they are very, very high
C. because they nly make a few sunds
D. because they want t keep it as a secret
54. Dlphins wuld like t ▲ .
A. study at schls B. be away frm their schls
C. stay with ther dlphins D. be in shws
55. The best title fr this passage is ▲ .
A. The Dlphin B. Schls f Dlphins
C. Dlphin’s Talk D. Man’s Friend
C
Traveling by subway can smetimes be a challenge, especially during rush hur. Yu have t fight yur way int the carriage (车厢), and keep away frm thers’ ht water. The smells f sme passengers’ fd are very strng, t.
Since April, the lcal gvernment f Beijing has cllected public pinins n the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while n the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scres r even being refused by the subway. Fur kinds f behavir were added t the new rules. They include stealing thers’ seats, eating r drinking, handing ut advertisements, and nt paying fr the tickets.
As fr eating and drinking n the subway, (56)不同的人有不同的观点. Sme peple supprt the rules that all passengers except babies and peple with certain health prblems are nt allwed t eat r drink n the subway. (57)They have pinted ut that the smell f fd and drink can make ther passengers unhappy.
Hwever, thers questin this rule, saying that drinking water shuld be allwed (58) ▲ peple can get thirsty after lng rides n the crwded subway.
任务一： 请将文中56处划线句子翻译成英语。
任务二： 请将文中57处划线句子翻译成汉语。
任务三： 请在文中58处填入一个适当的连词。
任务四： 回答下面问题。
59. What has the lcal gvernment f Beijing cllected since April?
60. Please list tw kinds f bad behavir n the subway accrding t the new rules.
第三部分 写 作（共35分）
Ⅴ.完成句子（每小题1分，共10分）
用括号中所给汉语或英语单词的适当形式填空。
61. La She was a famus writer, but he was als a ▲ (普通的) persn.
62. He ▲ (赢得) first prize f $ 15,000 yesterday afternn.
63. My dream jb is t be a ▲ (商人) ne day.
64. The mre careful yu are, the ▲ (更少) mistakes yu’ll make.
65. A true friend reaches fr yur hand and ▲ (感动) yur heart.
66. I like reading sme scientific bks. My dream is t be a great ▲ (science).
67. I’m afraid she’s getting even ▲ (bad). Yu shuld take her t the dctr at nce.
68. All f us lk frward t the cming f my sister’s ▲ (twenty) birthday.
69. Sit r lie dwn ▲ (cmfrt) with yur back straight and clse yur eyes.
70. Reading is ▲ (relaxing) than ftball.
Ⅵ. 补全对话 用适当的句子或短语补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
M: Hell!
W: Hell! This is CCTV. We’re making a survey f TV watching habits.
71. ▲ ?
M: Sure.
W: OK. 72. ▲ ?
M: I’m a wrker.
W: 73. ▲ ?
M: I watch TV every day.
W: Well, hw many hurs d yu watch TV?
M: Emm…, abut ne hur.
W: 74. ▲ ?
M: Animal Wrld.
W: All right! D yu like watching talk shws?
M: 75. ▲ . I really dn’t watch talk shws very ften.
W: Thank yu very much.
M: Yu’re welcme.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分）
上周，你们学校举办了一次“文明好场所“的问卷调查。请你根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇调查报告。词数70词左右, 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Last week ur schl did a survey f the students abut the best places in ur city.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语听力录音稿
第一节：听对话或描述， 选图画。 下面有3段对话和2段描述，听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段材料读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. W: Jack, where did yu g n vacatin last summer?
W: I went t Shanghai, Mike.
2. M: D yu have any talents such as singing r dancing?
W: Yes. But I’m nt gd at singing r dancing. I’m gd at playing the pian.
3. W: D yu ften watch TV n weekends?
M: N, I dn’t. I ften help my mther d husewrk.
4. My brther likes watching cartns in the evening.
5. New year, I’m ging t take guitar lessns. I really lve music.
第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话，根据对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最适当的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）
听第6段材料，完成第6、7小题。
W: I hpe the museum makes yu mre interesting in science. If yu culd study any subject, wuld yu like t study science?
M: N, I wuldn’t. I like science. But I like English best. I’d like t study English.
W: What will yu be if yu study English?
M: I’ll be a teacher, like yu.
W: Oh. Gd luck.
听第7段材料，完成第8—10小题。
M: Hi, Amy. Hw was yur weekend?
W: Hi, Tm. It was gd. I went t the cinema n Saturday.
M: What did yu see?
W: Mr. Bean’s Hliday.
M: Cl. What did yu d n Sunday?
W: Nthing much. I stayed at hme and did my hmewrk. What abut yu?
M: Oh, I went ut with my friend, Bill, n Saturday. And I played cmputer games at hme n Sunday.
听第8段材料，完成第11、12小题。
W: Hi, Mike. We’re ging t play basketball after schl. Are yu ging t jin us?
M: N, I am nt. I am nt gd at playing basketball.
W: What are yu ging t d then?
M: I want t play sccer with Tm. We are ging t meet at the sccer club.
W: Enjy yurself.
M: Thank yu.
听第9段材料，完成第13—15小题。
M: Hi, Liu Ying. Lk at the tw new students in yur classrm. D yu knw them?
W: Yes. They are Lucy and Lily. They lk the same because they are twins.
M: Really? Are there any differences between them?
W: Sure. Lucy is a little taller than Lily. But she is yunger. Lily is quieter and mre serius, and
she desn’t like ging ut. She usually reads bks at hme.
M: I see. Yu mean Lucy is mre utging than Lily.
W: Yes, yu are right. Lucy laughs all day. She likes playing basketball.
第三节: 听短文，选答案。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。短文
读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
Mike is frm Canada. He wrks as a waiter in New Yrk City. Every August he has ne week ff fr summer hliday. Last summer, he decided t take a trip t San Francisc in the United States. He didn’t want t g by plane. He really wanted t see mre scenery f the United States, s he decided t take the train frm New Yrk City t San Francisc.
The train left the statin in New Yrk City at 10:30 p.m. On Mnday. Mike tried t sleep that night, but he culdn’t, because he was t excited. He expected t see the scenery the next day. He thught his trip wuld be wnderful.
参考答案
1—5 ACABC 6—10 ABACC 11—15 BCABC 16—20 BBCAC
21—25 CDBCA 26—30 BDBAC 31—35 BCDAB
36—40 CBADC 41—45 BACDA
46—50 AACDD 51—55 CDBCA
56. Different peple have different pinins.
57. 他们已经指出食物和饮料的气味会使其他的乘客不悦。
58. because
59. The lcal gvernment f Beijing has cllected public pinins n the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules.
60. Stealing thers’ seats, eating r drinking, handing ut advertisements, and nt paying fr the tickets. (列举任意两个即可)
61. cmmn 62. wn 63. trader 64. fewer 65. tuches
66. scientist 67. wrse 68. twentieth 69. cmfrtably 70. mre relaxing
71. May I ask yu a few / sme questins?
72. What’s yur jb, please? / What d yu d, please?
73. Hw ften d yu watch TV?
74. What’s yur favrite prgram?
75. N, I dn’t.
书面表达
Last week ur schl did a survey f the students abut the best places in ur city. N.8 High Schl is the best schl in ur city. It has the best teachers and it’s the mst beautiful. Peple’s Hspital is the best f all. It has the mst cmfrtable beds and the friendliest service. Mdern Cinema is the best mvie theater because it has the biggest screens. The best clthing stre is Yuxuan Clthing stre. It has the best quality clthes and is very ppular.
评分标准：
一档：（13~15分）：1. 所写内容符合提供的文字信息，又有创意；
2. 句子正确通顺，或只有个别小错，字数合乎要求；
3. 单词拼写错误不超过3个。
二档：（10~12分）：1. 所写内容与所提供的语言信息相符；
2. 句子正确，表达较通顺，表达错误较少，字数合乎要求；
3. 单词拼写错误不超过5个。
三档：（6~9分）：1. 所写内容与所提供的信息基本相符；
2. 少数句子表达有错误，但尚可读懂；
3. 单词拼写错误不超过7个。
四档：（5~0分）：1. 所写内容与所提供的信息多数不符；
2. 只有少数句子表达正确；
3. 拼写错误在10个以上。
1.
A
B
C

2.
A
B
C
3.
A
B

C
4.
A
B

C
5.
A
B
C

China’s Wmen’s Vlleyball Team
Prfessin: Sprtswmen Key wrd: Persisten Achievement: After a 12-year wait, China’s Wmen’s Vlleyball Team wn the gld medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics. The team are nw. regarded as natinal herines, prudly carrying the flag f China’s Olympic glry(荣耀) that first flew 30 years ag.
Dng Qing
Prfessin: TV hstess Key wrd: Intelligent Achievement: As a well- knwn Chinese televisin hstess, she is the face f tw cultural shws Chinese Petry Cnference (会议) and Readers. The shws are redefining (重新定义) audiences’ pinins n traditinal culture and seeking the beauty f life.
Dng Mingzhu
Prfessin: Businesswman Key wrd: Thughtful Achievement: Dng Mingzhu has changed GREE frm a small factry int the wrld’s largest maker f air cnditiners based n sales. Dng has wn the award:Tp 10 Ecnmic Figures in China”.
Wu Yishu
Prfessin: Student Key wrd: Wise Achievement: Wu Yishu, a senir high schl student frm Shanghai, is the champin f Chinese Petry Cnference. Her rich knwledge f classical petry impressed everyne and she has becme famus nline.
place
The best
Reasn
schl
N.8 High Schl
gd teachers; beautiful
hspital
Peple’s Hspital
cmfrtable beds;friendly service
mvie theater
Mdern Cinema
big screens
clthes stre
Yuxuan Clthing Stre
gd quality; ppular