中考英语必考单词一轮复习 知识点讲解(721-750词讲义)(全国通用)
展开中考必考单词 知识点讲解(721-750词讲义)每日单词积累,祝同学们中考顺利!721、late❤️形容词,迟的-later(比较级)-latest(最高级)-early(反义词,早的)-lately(副词,最近;不久前)be late for迟到❤️副词,迟,晚get up late起床晚stay up late熬夜晚late spring晚春in the late afternoon在傍晚♥️later副词,以后;后来later on后来;随后sooner or later迟早;早晚twenty years later20年以后♥️latest形容词,最新的;最近的Have you heard the latest news?你听到最新的消息了吗?722、laugh动词,笑;发笑-laughter名词,笑;笑声laugh at嘲笑723、left❤️副词,向左边turn left向左转❤️名词,左边-right反义词,右边on the left 在左边on one's left在某人的左边on the left of the playground在操场的左边724、look动词,看起来名词,看,外观;外表look handsome看起来很帅look cool看起来酷look after=take care of照顾look around环顾四周look at看look for寻找look like看起来像look through浏览look up查阅;抬起头look up to sb仰慕某人look down upon/on sb瞧不起某人look out=take care=be careful当心;小心look out of…向…外看look out of the window向窗外张望look over检查look ahead to the future展望未来look back at …回首;回顾…look sb up and down上下仔细打量look forward to sth/doing sth期待某事/做某事have a look看一看We shouldn't judge a person by the look. 我们不应该以貌取人。725、lie♥️动词,躺;平躺;处于;存在-lay(过去式)-lain(过去分词)-lying(现在分词)lie down躺下♥️动词,说谎-lied-lied(过去式和过去分词)-lying(现在分词)lie to sb对某人说谎❤️名词,谎言tell a lie=tell lies说谎♥️lay,动词,放置;安放;下蛋;产卵-laid-laid过去式和过去分词-laying现在分词lay out摆开;布置lay eggs下蛋726、lift动词,举起;提起,抬高名词,电梯;搭便车take the lift搭乘电梯take the lift to the third floor乘电梯到三楼give sb a lift=give sb a ride让某人搭便车727、light♥️不可数名词,光;光线;光亮可数名词,灯;电灯-lightening,名词,照明-lightly副词,轻轻地;轻微地flashlight名词,手电筒traffic lights交通信号灯♥️形容词,轻的;淡色的;浅色的-heavy(反义词,重的)light music轻音乐light blue eyes淡蓝色的眼睛♥️动词,点燃;照亮-lighted-lighted(过去式和过去分词)-lit-lit(过去式和过去分词)light up照亮;喜形于色728、like动词,喜欢;喜爱介词,像;像…一样-dislike(动词的反义词)-unlike(介词的反义词)like to do sth喜欢做某事(具体的某一次动作)like doing sth喜欢做某事(习惯性的喜欢)would like to do sth=want to do sth=feel like doing sth想要做某事look like看起来像like this像这样sound like听起来像How…like…?=What…think of…?征求对某人或某事物的看法What's the weather like …?=How's the weather…?询问天气729、list动词,列清单名词,名单;清单make a list of…列一列…(清单)730、litter动词,乱扔名词,垃圾;废弃物drop litter扔垃圾litter bin垃圾箱littering everywhere is harmful to the environment. 到处扔垃圾对环境有害。731、lock?动词,锁住lock the door锁门?名词,锁子the key to the lock这把锁的钥匙732、love动词,喜爱-loving(形容词,充满爱的,慈爱的)fall in love with爱上…a warm and loving family温馨而充满爱的家庭♥️lovely形容词,可爱的What a lovely baby!多么可爱的一个婴儿?啊!733、lot代词,大量;许多a lot of=lots of 许多;大量parking lot停车场;停车区a lot 与a lot of区别3、a lot也能修饰形容词或副词比较级。He helps me a lot.他帮了我很多。a lot of /lots of fresh fruit and vegetables许多新鲜的水果和蔬菜734、lamp名词,灯735、lecture名词,讲座give a lecture做一个讲座736、laundry名词,洗衣店;要或正在洗的衣服do the laundry洗衣服737、license名词,证件738、load动词,装载;承载名词,负载;负荷739、luggage名词,行李740、lung名词,肺lung cancer 肺癌741、lack动词或名词,缺乏lack of …缺乏…742、lantern名词,灯笼the Lantern Festival元宵节743、machine名词,机器;机械装置washing machine洗衣机744、magazine名词,杂志;期刊read magazines看杂志newspapers and magazines报纸和杂志745、man❤️名词,男人;人;-men(复数)a good-looking young man一个英俊的年轻人five men doctors and six women nurses五名男医生和六名女护士❤️名词,人类The damage caused by man to the environment. 人类给环境带来的破坏。746、manage动词,完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)-manager(名词,经理)-management(名词,经营;管理)manage to do sth设法做成某事hotel manager酒店经理John was a manager in a factory. 约翰是一家工厂的经理。747、map名词,地图a map of the world一张世界地图a map of China一张中国地图748、March名词,三月May名词,五月May Day五一劳动节in March在三月in May在五月749、market名词,市场;集市-supermarket名词,超级市场fruit market水果市场in the market在市场750、math=maths名词,数学 a math test一次数学测试