选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art课时训练

这是一份选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art课时训练，共17页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B．At 3， B．14， Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What des the wman mean?
A．She desn't ften sleep well. B．She has finished her essay.
C．She has n difficulty with her essay.
2．When des the man suggest they meet?
A．At 2：30. B．At 3：00. C．At 3：30.
3．What will the man d prbably?
A．Listen t the radi. B．Read an English magazine. C．G utside fr a walk.
4．Hw des the man like the suit?
A．It is t large. B．It is f lw quality. C．It is t expensive.
5．Where des the man want t g?
A．Lincln Center. B．Prince Htel. C．The pst ffice.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where are the speakers?
A．At a htel. B．At an airprt. C．At a train statin.
7．What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A．It is very ht tday. B．The wman is a driver. C．The man enjyed his jurney.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8．What subject did the man majr in at Chicag University?
A.Cmputer prgramming. B．Internatinal Ecnmics. C．Cmmunicatin engineering.
9．Hw many hurs will the man wrk every week?
A．20. B．30. C．40.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where d the speakers need a persn t run a branch ffice?
A．In France. B．In Germany. C．In Spain.
11．What d we knw abut Mr Smith?
A．He has three children. B．He is gd at languages.
C．He has been with the speakers fr five years.
12．What des the man ask the wman t d this afternn?
A.Give Jeff a call. B．Have a chat with Betty. C．Talk t Jeff with him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where des Henry wrk?
A．In an ffice in Lndn. B．On a train t Lndn. C．At a garage utside Lndn.
14．When des Henry get up every day?
A．Befre 6：30. B．At 6：50. C．After 7：00.
15．What did Henry use t think abut the time spent n the train?
A．Trublesme. B．Bearable. C．Enjyable.
16．What des the man d t pass the time n the train in the mrning?
A.Relax with a bk. B．Read papers. C．Watch films n his mbile phne.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。
17．Hw ld is Laura nw?
A．12. B．14. C．16.
18．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in terms f Laura's preparatin fr the vyage?
A．Hw t put ut fires n the bat. B．Hw t deal with lack f sleep.
C．Hw t repair the bat.
19．Why did Abby Sunderland have t give up her attempt t travel arund the wrld?
A．Because her ship turned ver.
B．Because she fell ill during the vyage.
C．Because the mask f her bat brke.
20．Hw is Laura's bat cmpared with Abby's?
A．Faster and strnger. B．Larger and mre stable.
C．Better equipped and mre cmfrtable.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Waterclr Painting Classes
The fllwing is smething related t waterclr painting classes fr peple nline.
What is the Waterclr Academy
The Waterclr Academy is much mre than just a painting curse. Here, yu will als becme a member f a unique art cmmunity where yu can exhibit yur artwrks, get prfessinal pinins n yur creative prgress, have yur art questins answered, and cmmunicate with yur academy visitrs.
Cntents
Learn hw t paint waterclrs in ur fun and practical art classes taught by prfessinal artists in Lndn. Our lively, fun Waterclr Painting Curses are designed t debunk (揭穿) the myth that painting with waterclrs and inks is difficult—thrugh ur tutrs' lively instructin and encuragement, students will lse their depressin and create lively artwrk.
Schedule
Classes meet nce a week n their scheduled day. Review ur schedule t find ut when curse terms start and end, and please see the registratin page fr class days and times. We believe that with time, encuragement and the prper instructin, anyne can learn t draw and paint exceptinally well. Our schl has served the Minneaplis & St. Paul cmmunity fr ver 25 years as artists and teachers.
Fees
The price fr a grup f 2 t 5 peple is $ 100 per persn. Fr 6 r mre participants, the cst is $60 per persn. The price fr a private class starts at $ 200 fr an individual. If yu chse the private class, yu will be able t select the painting f yur chice and schedule the day and time that wrks well fr yu and the instructr. Call 970­429­2777 t bk a private waterclr class.
21．What can students d in the Waterclr Academy?
A．Give a lecture n painting. B．Present their wn gd wrks.
C．Set up a unique art cmmunity. D．Learn t give prfessinal pinins.
22．What's the purpse f the Waterclr Painting Curses?
A．T shw waterclr painting is fun. B．T make students prfessinal artists.
C．T make students mre lively. D．T make waterclr painting easy fr its students.
23．What is special abut the private class?
A．It can last fr many hurs. B．The class is given by famus artists.
C．The students can schedule their class time. D．It requires students t wrk well.
B
Jan r Jhan Vermeer was a Dutch Barque painter frm the “Glden Age f Dutch Painting”. He was bscure during his lifetime; but in the nineteenth century, his wrk was brught t light, and he is nw regarded as ne f the greatest figures f Barque painting—with his fcus n simple prtraits and husehld scenes. He is admired fr the ability t present everyday bjects with great dignity (庄重) and light.
There is nt much infrmatin abut Jan Vermeer's early life. He didn't travel much utside Hlland, and mst f his paintings were bught by a lcal man. His father was a dealer f paintings and als a lcal inn wner. When his father died in 1652, Jan tk ver the business f selling pictures and wnership f a small inn. When his mther died in 1670, he als inherited her lcal restaurant, and he ften wrked there at night selling alchl and dishes t custmers.
In 1653, Jan married a yung girl named Catherina Blies. Tgether they had furteen children, thugh fur died sn. Jan did a significant prtin f his painting within his large huse. He liked t paint in his wn studi, even thugh husehld life may have been nisy with 14 children and his mther­in­law, whm he ften argued with.
Jan was a slw wrker, prducing nly three paintings a year. This was partly due t his technique f granular (似颗粒状的) painting. He was careful in capturing the light and clur f his varius subjects. Unusually fr the time, Jan ften fcused n simple husehld scenes such as “The Milkmaid” r the “Music Lessn”．
An imprtant aspect f Vermeer's paintings were his prtraits—ften f wmen. The prtraits capture a style f reassuring calm, dignity and cntentment with everyday life. T Vermeer, they may have represented an idealized view f life and wmen, which did nt always match reality.TheGirlwithaPearlEarring is widely cnsidered a Vermeer masterpiece.It is als regarded as ne f the greatest prtrait pictures ever painted and is smetimes referred t as the MnaLisa f the Nrth.
24．What des the underlined wrd “bscure” mean in Paragraph 1?
A．Nt clear. B．Quite pr. C．Nt well­knwn. D．Rather cnfusing.
25．What did Vermeer's mther leave fr him after her death?
A．A lcal inn. B．A restaurant.
C．Several paintings. D．A jb f selling wines.
26．Which f the fllwing may becme a subject f his painting?
A．Hills arund his twn. B．Children in the schl.
C．A bat n the fggy sea. D．A yung wman in his huse.
27．What is the passage?
A．A nvel abut a painter. B．A bigraphy f a persn.
C．An analysis f painting styles. D．A review f Vermeer's painting.
C
In a street largely unchanged since it was built in the 1800s, Hbart's Battery Pint is prbably the last place yu wuld expect t find a farm.
In ne crner f Peter Handy's backyard is a cntrlled envirnment unit that huses vertical pastures (垂直牧场), the first f its kind in the suthern hemisphere (半球). Mr. Handy is changing the definitin f what it means t be a farmer. “I knw it's really funny, because when peple say t me, ‘Where's yur farm？’， I'll say ‘it's in Battery Pint’ and they're like, ‘N, there's n farms in Battery Pint’，” he said “Peple think the Martians have landed because we've gt this massive, big pink light that cmes ut f it frm the bttm but ther than that, they'd have n idea.”
Nt just a backyard prject, Mr. Handy is running a business. “It's here because I need t be as clse t my custmers, the chefs and restaurants f Hbart，” he said. “I aim t use the least amunt f fd miles as pssible and make this a super­efficient business.”
Using LED lights and hydrpnic nutrients, the farm grws leafy greens, rt vegetables and flwering plants. “I dn't have t wrry abut flds, wind, wild animals, electric fences, turning the sil ver，”Mr .Handy said. Using 95 percent less water than traditinal farming, the farm ticks the bx envirnmentally. “I mean, this is definitely nt the answer t fd sustainability in the wrld. But it's definitely a part f it.”
Science writer Julian Cribb believes a wrld fd crisis is cming, due t a cmbinatin f lss f water, lss f tpsil, climate change and veruse f pisns. “We're ging t need t change the nature f the way we prduce fd and change the human diet at the same time，” he said, “and new urban farming methds wuld see mst f the wrld's great cities feeding themselves.”
Mr. Cribb said Australia was still quite a way ff frm adpting urban farming. But he believes that it pses a rather unique pprtunity fr Australian farmers t sell their expertise t cities, teaching peple t grw fd in urban envirnments.
28．What might peple think f Mr. Handy's farm?
A．Scared. B．Impressed. C．Disappinted. D．Cnfused.
29．What des Mr. Handy say abut his farm?
A．It is nt affected by weather. B．It mainly plants and sells flwers.
C．It serves custmers frm near and far. D．It is the slutin t fd sustainability.
30．What's the purpse f Mr. Cribb's wrds in Paragraph 5?
A．T praise his cntributin t science.
B．T explain hw urban farming wrks.
C．T stress the necessity f urban farming.
D．T present the seriusness f the fd crisis.
31．What's the passage mainly abut?
A．Cities are struggling t get fd.
B．Technlgy is changing peple's life.
C．Peter Handy is a successful businessman.
D．Fd prductin is being mved int cities.
D
Recently, there have been huge advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) prgrams that create art. The prgrams, which create artwrks based n shrt descriptins, have amazed many peple. They have als raised difficult questins.
In April, NewsFrKids.net reprted n Dall­E 2, a tl frm OpenAI. Dall­E 2 uses AI t create incredible paintings, phts, and ther artwrks in many different styles based n simple descriptins. Since then, OpenAI has changed its rules t allw anyne t sign up and use the tl. But it's still putting strng cntrls n the art that can be created.
But nw there are several ther AI tls that wrk in similar ways. These new tls are free r cheap, and dn't have sme f Dall­E 2's limits.Midjurney is a website that allws users t create images frm shrt descriptins. Stable Diffusin is similar, but users can als run the prgram n their wn cmputers.
The new tls are entertaining and pwerful. They allw peple t quickly see almst any idea they can imagine, even if they aren't artists. Fr sme creative wrkers, like thse at cmpanies that create ads r images, the tls allw them t quickly explre new ideas.
Many artists are upset that they're nw cmpeting against cmputers fr attentin, prizes—and jbs. It's hard fr a single artist t cmpete against all the art and phtgraphy that have ever appeared n the Internet. In August, Jasn Allen wn first place at the Clrad State Fair with his picture ThéâtreD'péraSpatial, which he created with Midjurney. That upset many peple.
The images and the descriptins used t train these AI prgrams were taken frm the Internet. The training images were used withut permissin, which has raised questins abut whether what these tls are ding is fair r legal.
The creatrs f the training pictures haven't given permissin fr their images t be used, but their skills and talents are a huge part f what makes the new tls s successful. Sme artists' grups say artists shuld get t decide if their wrk can be used by these tls.
32．What shuld yu d t create artwrks with Dall­E 2 r Midjurney?
A．Write a shrt article. B．Uplad sme phts.
C．Draw simple pictures. D．Offer brief descriptins.
33．Hw d many artists react t the new AI tls?
A．They welcme them warmly. B．They accept them unwillingly.
C．They are cncerned abut them. D．They are dissatisfied with them.
34．What des the underlined wrd “That” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A．Jasn Allen's winning the prize. B．Jasn Allen's using Midjurney.
C．Jasn Allen's creating a picture. D．Jasn Allen's attracting attentin.
35．In which clumn f a website are we likely t read this passage?
A．Business. B．Lifestyle. C. Science. D．Educatin.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking the chance t ask questins is mre imprtant than smene else answering them. Every day hlds cuntless pprtunities t better cnnect with the wrld arund yu thrugh the questins yu ask. __36__. Belw are a few strategies that will help yu think abut hw t ask mre questins and cme up with gd questins t ask.
·__37__
The questins yu ask abut yurself help yu better understand the unique persn yu are. The better yu understand yurself, the mre yu can build yur life arund the things yu want and need, and set yurself up fr future success. Get t knw yurself better by asking yurself simple interview questins abut these and ther qualities. When yu understand yurself well, the things yu d make mre sense. __38__. It's als a lt easier t plan ahead and have a much higher chance f succeeding in everything that makes life feel s hard.
·Use What Yu Knw t Discver What Yu Dn't
A questin is little mre than a bridge between what yu currently knw and what yu dn't yet knw. T mark ut a questin, yu need t draw frm things yu already knw and highlight any gaps yu are trying t fill. Taking advantage f existing knwledge t further yur learning is a pwerful tl. The mre knwledge and curisity yu can bring int yur explratin f life, the mre pssibilities yu create fr yurself.__39__.
·Practice Active Listening
Peple want t be heard and appreciated. Everyne wants t feel that their existence is recgnized and valued by thers. It turns ut t be remarkably easy t give this gift t peple by asking them great questins. Next time yu're at a happy hur r fancy party, try this. Pick smene t talk t, and give them yur full attentin. __40__. Yu can see the change in smene's behavir as they pen up abut a tpic they care abut. This strategy is als a quick way t learn that everyne yu meet has smething new t teach yu.
A．Questin Yurself
B．Fill curisity with enthusiasm
C．Give yu rm t share mre f yur stries with them
D．It's easier t see why smething may nt have wrked fr yu
E．All it takes is t spt thse pprtunities and take them ften
F．What yu already knw can help yu better understand this situatin
G．Listen t what they say, and ask thughtful questins that allw them t tell yu mre
第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rb made ends meet fr his family as a handyman，ding dd jbs arund the area. But due t a financial crisis，he was__41__．
“I'm running __42__ f mney，” Rb said. S，the __43__ handyman went t the streets with a sign that read “Handyman，25 years' __44__， Need wrk.” Rb wasn't asking fr mney but rather fr an pprtunity t earn his __45__．
Rb std n the side f the highway hlding his __46__ fr a week. The temperatures were scrching (灼热的) but he __47__ the ht sun each day in the hpes f __48__ wrk. Smene tk a pht f him and __49__ it n scial media! Kyle，the wner f Greenstar Hme Remdeling，saw Rb's __50__ nline. And he decided t ffer the handyman a chance t help him get back n his feet.
Kyle brught Rb n t help with sme demlitin (拆除的) wrk. Rb didn't even ask hw much the jb __51__. He just gt dwn t it.
Rb __52__ intended t put his all int wrking fr Kyle as lng as Kyle had __53__ fr him. After seeing Rb's dedicatin and __54__，Kyle was willing t d all he can t help the man build a brighter future.
Smetimes all smene needs is t be given a __55__．
41．A.ut f rder B．ut f wrk C．ut f shape D．ut f mind
42．A.deep B．free C．hard D．shrt
43．A.careless B．hmeless C．unwilling D．unemplyed
44．A.experience B．age C．time D．value
45．A.fame B．time C．living D．place
46．A.sign B．hand C．bag D．phne
47．A.braved B．escaped C．expected D．enjyed
48．A.changing B．finding C．giving D．seeing
49．A.leaked B．checked C．shared D．clicked
50．A.news B．message C．pht D．wrk
51．A.paid B．cst C．gt D．made
52．A.fully B．hardly C．pssibly D．casually
53．A.places B．jbs C．salaries D．prblems
54．A.drive B．hnesty C．humr D．interest
55．A.lessn B．chice C．challenge D．chance
第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese dance drama has made its glbal debut (首映) n scial media platfrms abrad, 56.________ (create) a new wave f discussin n the beauty f Chinese culture amng art lvers frm all ver the wrld.
“Li Bai”， a classic prductin by the China Natinal Opera and Dance Drama Theatre, 57.________ (strike) a chrd (弦) with glbal audiences thrugh the telling f a lifelng jurney f the literary giant Li Bai s far. After a year f imprving, that 58.________ (remark) wrk has returned t center stage.
59．________ was updated f “Li Bai” prvides the audience with a fresh new feel. The new music skillfully cmbined rchestral symphny was designed 60.________ (integrate) with the dance and drama. When yu turn ff the music and watch the perfrmance f the actrs alne, it has n impact.
The classic piece 61.________ (greet) audiences at the Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts three mnths ag with sld­ut shws. Art has n brders. “Li Bai”62.________ (view) mre than 5.5 millin times with mre than 1.33 millin respnses. In the histry f Chinese petry, Li Bai was nt “ne f” 63.________“the ne”．
In telling the stry f 64.________ great pet, China has nce again passed 65.________ its fine traditin and carried Chinese culture frward in its wn way.
第四部分 写作(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校下周末要举办中国艺术展。请你给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件，邀请他来观展，内容包括：
1．展览的时间和地点；
2．展览内容；
3．期待回复。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节。
Dear Mr. Smith，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Riya, an 8­year­ld pupil, lived happily in a big city with her parents, wh lved Riya dearly and did what they culd t buy what she wanted fr her. Riya was smart and excellent in her studies. Nt nly that, she was always ready t help thers.
One day when Riya entered her classrm, she saw a crwd admiring Riya's friend Mary's new pen and talking cheerfully. Riya fell in lve with that pen at first glance and desired t get Mary's permissin t let her use it. Secnds later, the schl bell rang, sending the children hurrying t the schl grunds fr mrning prayers.
After a while, their teacher Grace let Riya fetch sme chalk frm the classrm, in which Riya nce again saw Mary's delicate pen, lying n the desk elegantly. Riya tk it fndly and went t her desk, ready t write n her bk with the lvely pen when she heard the sund f smene walking by. Withut thinking, she put the pen in her pcket and saw wh it was. Jane, her ther friend, was returning t the classrm. Riya immediately ran ut frm the back dr niselessly and went t the playgrund t pray.
The mrning prayers finished, everyne went t class, fllwed by their teacher Grace. The mment Mary fund her pen was missing, she gt annyed. Withut delay, she ran t the frnt and cmplained t Grace, saying in tears, “Smene must have stlen my new pen.”
Having quietened the nisy class, Grace asked them wh was in the classrm during the prayers. Almst everyne pinted at Jane, wh explained she just felt uncmfrtable when praying and came back t rest. Grace asked Jane if she had taken Mary's new pen, t which Jane said n firmly, insisting she knew nthing abut that pen. But she had nbdy t prve her wrds. Suspected and feeling sad，Jane burst ut crying.
Everything happened fast and unexpectedly befre Riya suddenly realized the pen was still in her pcket. She frze n the spt, afraid f being treated as a thief.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
But Riya knew what was the right thing t d.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Grace ndded and patted Riya n the back with a relieved smile.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
单元素养评价(一)
第一部分
听力材料
Text 1
M: Hw are yu getting n with yur essay?
W: Well, after tw sleepless nights, I'm finally thrugh with it.
Text 2
W: Mr.White, may I cme t see yu at half past tw this afternn?
M: Oh, srry. I'll be meeting sme Canadian teachers then. Why nt cme half an hur later?
W: That is OK.
Text 3
M: Hi, Marie, what are yu ding nw?
W: I'm just reading an English magazine.
M: Can I turn n the radi?
W: Sure, g ahead.
Text 4
M: Excuse me, hw much is this dark blue suit?
W: 253 dllars. Ww, I think it really lks gd n yu.
M: Thanks, actually. I like everything abut it except the price.
Text 5
M: Excuse me. Where shall I catch the bus fr Lincln Center?
W: Well, yu can take the N. 36 bus at the Prince Htel stp, get ff at the pst ffice and then yu have t walk abut 10 minutes.
Text 6
W: Hell, Mr Brwn. I'm Elsie frm Planet Industries. I'm here t take yu t ur cmpany.
M: Thank yu. That's very kind f yu.
W: This way, please. Hw was yur flight, Mr Brwn?
M: It was lng and tiring. I culdn't sleep. Well, hw will we get t yur cmpany?
W: I have a car utside with a driver. It's nt far and we can take the freeway, s we'll be there in abut 20 minutes.
M: Oh.
W: It's abut 35 degrees tday. Shall we g and get smething cld t drink first?
M: Thanks! By the way, what d yu d at Planet Industries, Elsie?
W: I wrk in the sales department.
Text 7
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut yur educatin?
M: Yes. I graduated frm Chicag University. I majred in Internatinal Ecnmics.
W: Did yu like yur curses?
M: Very much! And I did quite well, a straight A student.
W: Ah, a tp student. What abut yur cmputer skills?
M: I'm prfessinal with Micrsft, Wrd, Excel and PwerPint, and the Internet.
W: Um... We can hire yu. Yu can get 1，850 dllars a mnth at the beginning. And yu may get a raise in three mnths' time if yu can d a gd jb.
M: Great! Hw lng shuld I wrk every day?
W: Six hurs a day and tw days ff every week.
M: OK. When shall I start t wrk?
W: This cming Wednesday.
M: OK. Thanks very much.
Text 8
W: The bss wants a decisin this week n whm we plan t send t run the branch ffice.
M: Well, let's have a lk at them again. I still think Betty is the best chice. She's the nly ne wh can speak Spanish.
W: True, but she's nly been with us fr a year...
M: Well, Mr Smith has been with us fr five years, but he can't mve verseas very easily. He has tw children in schl here. His wife wrks here.
W: Hmm, I see yur pint. Well, that leaves Jeff. He can't speak Spanish, but he's gd at languages s he can learn. He already speaks French and German very well. He isn't married and he desn't have kids.
M: S he can mve. He has three years' experience with us. That's gd.
W: S it is Jeff, then. Hw sn can he mve?
M: I dn't knw. I'll give him a call and ask him t cme and have a chat this afternn. Can yu cme here t? Say 2 'clck? And let's talk with him tgether.
W: Yeah. See yu then.
Text 9
W: Hw are things, Henry?
M: Fine, Jane. It's a lng wrking day but I'm used t that, s it desn't truble me t much.
W: Travelling t yur ffice in dwntwn Lndn every day—dn't yu find it trublesme?
M: It was hard at first—especially getting up befre dawn t catch that 6：30 train. But it's bearable nw that I'm used t it.
W: Dn't yu think it's a terrible waste f time? I culdn't bear t spend three hurs sitting in a train every day.
M: I used t feel the same as yu, but nw I quite enjy it.
W: Enjy it? Hw d yu pass the time?
M: In the mrning I read papers t catch up with the news; n the way hme in the evening I relax with a gd bk, r talk with friends r even have a game f bridge.
W: Sunds like a gd club. Yu never knw, I may jin it!
Text 10
After a year f preparing herself, Laura Dekker has been given permissin t sail arund the wrld. “I was s happy that I almst jumped int the water，” Laura said, after learning f the curt's decisin.
The 14­year­ld was brn n a ship in the Suth Pacific, and currently lives with her father n a bat. When child prtectin agencies heard abut her plan t sail alne, they tk the case t curt and prevented her frm making such a dangerus vyage.
Since the decisin, thugh, Laura had been preparing with her father t cnvince the curt that she was ready. Later n, she received the bks and ther materials she wuld need fr schl while she was at sea. She added safety equipment t a new, big bat. And she tk first aid curses t learn survival skills, like hw t put ut fires n the bat, take care f her wn injuries and deal with lack f sleep. She als planned a safer curse—adding alternate rutes t avid pirate attacks, and planning a curse that wuld have her n dry land as she mved frm prt t prt acrss the glbe.
Even with all f the added preparatins, the trip still has its risks. In early June, 16­year­ld Abby Sunderland, an American, had t give up her attempt t becme the yungest sailr t travel arund the wrld. The mask f her bat brke due t rugh waters in the Indian Ocean, and she was rescued by a French fishing ship.
Laura plans t take lnger than Abby fr her vyage, and is using a larger and mre stable bat. If she finishes successfully in less than tw years, she will take the title frm the current recrd­hlder Jessica Watsn, f Australia, wh was 16 when she cmpleted the jurney.
答案：
1－5 BBACA 6－10 BABBC
11－15 CCAAA 16－20 BBCCB
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了网络课程：水彩画课程的一些相关信息。
21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据“What is the Waterclr Academy”部分第二句“Here, yu will als becme a member f a unique art cmmunity where yu can exhibit yur artwrks，”可知，学员可以展示自己的艺术作品。
22．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据“Cntents”部分第二句“Our lively, fun Waterclr Painting Curses are designed t debunk (揭穿) the myth that painting with waterclrs and inks is difficult—thrugh ur tutrs' lively instructin and encuragement, students will lse their depressin and create lively artwrk.”可知，开设水彩画培训班的目的是使学习水彩画变得更加简单。
23．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“If yu chse the private class, yu will be able t select the painting f yur chice and schedule the day and time that wrks well fr yu and the instructr.”可知，对于私教课，学员可以选择适合自己的上课时间。
B
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了荷兰著名画家约翰·维米尔的一生以及他的绘画风格。
24．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“but in the nineteenth his fcus n simple prtraits and husehld scenes”可知，在十九世纪，他的作品开始被公众认可，且现在他被认为是巴洛克绘画中最伟大的人物之一。由此可推知，bscure的意思与后文相反，意为“不知名的”。
25．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When his mther died in 1670, he als inherited her lcal restaurant”可知，维米尔的母亲去世后留给了他当地的一家餐馆。
26．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“An imprtant aspect f Vermeer's paintings were his with everyday life.”可知，维米尔的画通常是女性肖像画，因此“他家里的一名年轻女子”可能成为维米尔的绘画主题。
27．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。文章介绍了荷兰著名画家约翰·维米尔的一生以及他的绘画风格。所以本文是一篇人物传记。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。主要讲的是Peter Handy在城市里建了个农场，并介绍了他的农场的特点和在城市里种植的必要性。
28．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第二段的“N, there's n farms in Battery Pint”和“Peple think the Martians have landed because we've gt this massive, big pink light that cmes ut f it frm the bttm but ther than that, they'd have n idea.”可知，人们对Mr. Handy的农场感到困惑，故选D。
29．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第四段的“I dn't have t wrry abut flds, wind, wild animals, electric fences, turning the sil ver”可知，Mr. Handy说自己的农场不会受到天气的影响，故选A。
30．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“We're ging t need t change the nature f the way we prduce fd and change the human diet at the same time”和“and new urban farming methds wuld see mst f the wrld's great cities feeding themselves”可知，第五段Mr. Cribb的话的目的是强调城市农业的必要性。
31．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“In a street largely unchanged since it was built in the 1800s, Hbart's Battery Pint is prbably the last place yu wuld expect t find a farm.”和最后一段的“But he believes that it pses a rather unique pprtunity fr Australian farmers t sell their expertise t cities, teaching peple t grw fd in urban envirnments.”可知，本文主要讲的是Peter Handy在城市里建了个农场，并介绍了他的农场的特点和在城市里种植的必要性， 故选D。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。最近，创造艺术作品的人工智能(AI)程序取得了巨大进展。这些程序可以根据简短的描述创作出艺术品，让很多人感到惊讶，但同时它们也引起了一些棘手的问题。
32．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Dall­E 2 uses AI t create incredible paintings, phts, and ther artwrks in many different styles based n simple descriptins.”以及第三段“Midjurney is a website that allws users t create images frm shrt descriptins.”可知，如果我们想利用人工智能软件Dall­E 2或Midjurney来创作艺术品，只需要给它们提供简单的描述即可。
33．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Many artists are upset that they're nw cmpeting against cmputers fr attentin, prizes—and jbs.”以及第七段“The creatrs f the training pictures haven't given permissin fr their images t be used, but their skills and talents are a huge part f what makes the new tls s successful.”可知，大部分艺术家对这些人工智能程序很不满，一方面他们要面临来自这些程序的竞争，另一方面这些程序还侵犯了很多艺术家的版权。
34．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段最后两句“In August, Jasn Allen wn first place at the Clrad State Fair with his picture Théâtre D'péra Spatial, which he created with Midjurney. That upset many peple.”可知，这里的That一词指代上文提到的Jasn Allen用人工智能软件Midjurney绘制的画作Théâtre D'péra Spatial获得第一名这一事实。
35．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第一段“Recently, there have been huge advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) prgrams that create art. The prgrams, which create artwrks based n shrt descriptins, have amazed many peple.”再综合全文可知，本文主要说明了人工智能程序在创作艺术品方面取得的重大进展，其强大功能让大众吃惊，但它也带来一些版权等方面的问题。由此可知，这篇文章应出现在网站的“科学”板块。
第二节
【语篇解读】 说明文 文章主要介绍通过你问的问题更好地与你周围的世界联系起来的方法和策略。
36．答案与解析：E 根据上文“Every day hlds cuntless pprtunities t better engage with the wrld arund yu thrugh the questins yu ask.”可知，接下来作者要建议人们抓住这些机会帮助自己更好地融入你周围的世界。
37．答案与解析：A 根据下文可知，这一段是建议人们多问自己问题。选项A“多问自己问题”和下文意思一致。
38．答案与解析：D 根据上文“When yu understand yurself well, the things yu d make mre sense.”和下文“It's als a lt easier t plan ahead and have a much higher chance f succeeding in everything that makes life feel s hard.”可知，这里是指在更了解自己之后的好处。选项D“很容易理解为什么有些事情对你不起作用”和上下文意思一致。
39．答案与解析：F 根据上文“Use What Yu Knw t Discver What Yu Dn't”可知，这一段主要讲述可以利用你所知道的发现你所不知道的东西。故选F。
40．答案与解析：G 根据上文“Next time yu're at a happy hur r fancy party, try this. Pick smene t talk t, and give them yur full attentin.”可知，这里是建议人们和他人的高效互动交流。故选G。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主人公罗布因经济危机而失去了房子和工作，但他没有放弃。一旦有工作机会，他都全力以赴地去做。雇主凯尔看到罗布如此忠诚与懂得奉献，也决定尽力帮助他。
41．答案与解析：B 解析：根据下文“Handyman，25 years' ________， Need wrk.”可知，罗布失业(ut f wrk)了。
42．答案与解析：D 解析：根据下文“Rb wasn't asking fr mney but rather fr an pprtunity t earn his ________．”可知，罗布失业了，钱也快花没了，所以需要找工作。run shrt f mney意为“缺钱”。
43．答案与解析：D 解析：根据下文Need wrk可知，此处特指这个失业的(unemplyed)杂活工。
44．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“Rb made ends meet fr his family as a handyman, ding dd jbs arund the area.”可知，罗布一直做杂活工，因此拥有这方面的经验(experience)。
45．答案与解析：C 解析：根据上文“‘Handyman，25 years'________， Need wrk.’Rb wasn't asking fr mney”可知，罗布要的只是一个谋生的机会。固定短语earn ne's living意为“谋生”。
46．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“S，the ________ handyman went t the streets with a sign”可知，此处指罗布拿着这个牌子(sign)站在高速公路边上。
47．答案与解析：A 解析：根据上文“Rb std n the side f the highway hlding his ________ fr a week.”及语境可知，尽管气温在不断升高，但罗布每天顶着(brave)烈日，希望找到(find)工作。
48．答案与解析：B 参见上题解析。
49．答案与解析：C 根据下文n scial media可知，有人将罗布的照片分享(share)到了社交媒体上。
50．答案与解析：C 解析：根据上文“Smene tk a pht f him and ________ it n scial media！”可知，凯尔在网上看到了罗布的照片(pht)。
51．答案与解析：A 解析：根据空前“ask hw much the jb”及下文“He just gt dwn t it.”可知，罗布并没有问干这份工作会付(pay)给他多少报酬。
52．答案与解析：A 解析：根据“put his all int wrking fr Kyle”可知，只要凯尔有工作(jb)提供给罗布，罗布就会全力以赴地(fully)为凯尔工作。
53．答案与解析：B 参见上题解析。
54．答案与解析：A 根据上文“Rb ________ intended t put his all int wrking fr Kyle as lng as Kyle had ________ fr him.”可知，罗布有很强的奉献精神和干劲。此处drive意为“干劲”。
55．答案与解析：D 根据上文可知，罗布好多天没有机会工作，但后来凯尔给了他工作机会，使他得以发挥自己的奉献精神和干劲，从而获得了凯尔的认可。这说明，有时候一个人需要的只是一个机会(chance)。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国舞蹈剧《李白》在国外社交媒体平台上首次亮相，在世界各地的艺术爱好者中掀起了一股讨论中国文化之美的新浪潮。
56．答案与解析：creating 句意：一部中国舞剧在国外社交媒体平台上全球首播，引发了世界各地艺术爱好者对中国文化之美的新一波讨论。句子谓语为has made，且句中无连词，设空处需填非谓语动词作状语，create与逻辑主语A Chinese dance drama为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作结果状语。
57．答案与解析：has struck 句意：《李白》是中国国家歌剧舞剧院的经典作品，通过讲述文学巨匠李白迄今为止的一生历程，引起了全球观众的共鸣。根据时间状语s far可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时态；句子主语为Li Bai，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式；strike的过去分词为struck。
58．答案与解析：remarkable 句意：经过一年的改进，这项非凡的工作又回到了中心舞台。设空处后为名词wrk，修饰名词需要用形容词作定语。remark的形容词形式为remarkable，意为“引人注目的，非凡的，举世瞩目的”。
59．答案与解析：What 句意：《李白》的更新为观众提供了全新的感觉。谓语动词prvides之前的was updated f Li Bai为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用连接代词what引导。设空处在句首，单词首字母大写。
60．答案与解析：t integrate 句意：新音乐巧妙地结合了管弦交响乐，旨在与舞蹈和戏剧融为一体。integrate，意为“(使)合并，成为一体”，设空处应用动词不定式，表目的。
61．答案与解析：greeted 句意：三个月前，这部经典作品在国家表演艺术中心以售罄的演出迎接观众。句中缺少谓语动词，且根据时间状语three mnths ag可知，应用一般过去时。
62．答案与解析：was viewed 句意：《李白》的观看次数超过550万次，回复超过133万次。陈述过去发生的动作用一般过去时态；设空处为谓语动词，Li Bai和view为动宾关系，需用被动语态；主语为第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数。
63．答案与解析：but 句意：在中国诗歌史上，李白不是“之一”，而是“唯一”。为固定短语，意为“不是……而是……”。
64．答案与解析：the 句意：在讲述这位伟大诗人的故事时，中国再次传承了自己的优良传统，以自己的方式弘扬了中国文化。此处“伟大的诗人”特指李白，需用定冠词the修饰。
65．答案与解析：n pass n为固定短语，意为“传递”。
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
DearMr.Smith，
I am Li Hua, chairman f the Students' Unin. Our schl requests the hnur f yur presence at the Chinese Art Exhibitin f ur schl next weekend.
The event will begin at the Art Building n 16th Nv., frm 3pm.t 5pm.The art festival will feature a variety f traditinal Chinese art wrks ranging frm il­paper umbrellas t delicate paper cuttings. All the teachers and students wh are interested in the event are welcme t participate.
We d hpe yu are able t jin us at this event. Please reply t cnfirm yur attendance.
Yurs，
LiHua
第二节
参考范文：
ButRiyaknewwhatwastherightthingtd. Nervus and anxius as she was, Riya tk curage t walk tward Jane, standing in frnt f her and saying in an aplgetic vice, “Srry, Jane, it was I that made yu misunderstd by thers.” Then, Riya turned arund t tell Grace what was the truth and claimed that the misunderstanding was caused by her incnsideratin. She aplgized t Mary with head bwed and tears running dwn her cheeks, asking sincerely, “I am really srry fr using the new pen withut yur permissin. But I did nt d it n purpse.Culd yu please frgive me？” After her wrds, the air in the classrm seemed t be still like dead water.
GracenddedandpattedRiyanthebackwitharelievedsmile. She cleared her thrat, uttering, “Riya, I am s tuched by yur hnesty and curage. Yu are a gd girl.” She als expressed her aplgy t Jane and cmfrted her. She tld the whle class that making a mistake was nt terrible and that the curage t admit it truly cunted. Apparently, Riya set a gd example fr everyne else. Since it was a misunderstanding, Mary grinned understandingly at Riya and replied, “I frgive yu and I'd like t share this new pen with yu.” Hearing her wrds, Riya culdn't help hugging Mary. It was at that time that Riya came t realize what mattered mst was nt the mistake made by her but hnesty and curage t take the blame fr it.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Riya因为很欣赏朋友Mary的钢笔，而想拿Mary的钢笔写下她的名字，结果突然Jane走进教室，慌乱之下的Riya赶紧把笔放进口袋里。于是一场误会就此产生，Jane被当作小偷。当然，Riya最终勇敢地解决了这场误会。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“但Riya知道什么是正确的做法。”可知，第一段可描述Riya勇敢地承认是她拿了Mary的新钢笔，并向Mary她们解释事情的经过及寻求原谅。
②由第二段首句内容“Grace点点头，拍了拍Riya的背，欣慰地笑了。”可知，第二段可描述Grace赞赏Riya的诚实和勇敢，并告诉大家诚实面对错误的勇气以及误会消除了。
2．续写线索：坦白——承认拿笔——道歉——希望获得原谅——Grace赞赏——教导大家——和解——误会消除——感悟