期末复习测试卷+++2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级下册（含答案）

这是一份期末复习测试卷+++2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级下册（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了选择题，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读理解，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
期末复习测试卷一、选择题(每空1分，共20分)1. —What do you think of ________ teapot，Judy?—It's special.It's ________ most beautiful teapot I've ever seen.A．a；a　　　 B．a；the　　 　C．the；a　　　D．the；the2. .The tea art performance was a big ________ and everyone loved watching it.A．change    B．mess    C．success    D．problem3. —Why do you look so glad?—Because I have made ____ in English and I got an A in this test. A. trouble   B. progress    C. decisions   D. mistakes 4. Though____ in my team can help me solve the problem, I can try searching the Internet for some ways. A. everybody   B. somebody    C. anybody       D. nobody5. We are happy that the new school rules have made a big difference ________ our school.A．by　　　　　B．of　　　C．over　　　　D．to6. —Who is that tall old man ____ the doctors? He looks so kind. —Zhong Nanshan, one of the most famous doctors in China. A. through   B. about    C. among   D. from7. —You ____ take photos here! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”. —Sorry, I won't. A. must   B. need   C. mustn't   D. needn't8. ust now I met Tim in the park.He ________ his dog.A．walks        B．walked    C．has walked    D．was walking9. —To ____ their dreams, these young people chose to go to the poor areas to teach children. —They set a good example to us. A. turn       B. imagine   C. achieve   D. remind 10. My father always encourages me ________ more books in my free time.A．read      B．reads    C．reading    D．to read11. —Online shopping is one of China's four great new inventions. —Yes, it ____ our lives easier. A. was making   B. made   C. will make   D. has made 12. .—There are so many kinds of mobile phones here.May I have a look?—Of course you can.You can also ________．A．hand them out    B．try them out   C．pick them up     D．fix them up13. —Good news! You've passed the PE test. —Hooray! ____， I was worried about it. A. By accident   B. To be honest   C. As a result   D. In my opinion14. —May I speak to Mr. Stern?—Sorry，he ________ Beijing.He ________ in three days.A．has been to；will return      B．has gone to；will returnC．has been to；has returned    D．has gone to；has returned15. —I'd love to go hiking with you，but I have much homework ________．—If you don't go，________．A．to do；so do I       B．doing；so will IC．to do；nor will  I    D．do；neither am I16. —Li Lei, which one runs ____ in China, the bullet train (动车) or the high­speed train?—The high­speed train. It can run at a speed of about 350 km/h. A. fast      B. faster  C. fastest   D. the fastest 17. You'd better not go abroad, ____ when COVID­19 is still spreading. A. especially   B. nearly  C. possibly   D. generally18. —Have you found a ________ place for us to hold a party?—Yes，please follow me.A．proper    B．usual    C．strange    D．typical19. Every one of us should protect the environment around us ____ we can make our planet a better place to live. A. so that       B. even though  C. as soon as   D. as long as 20. .—I'm sorry that I can't help you because of my illness.—________．I'll do it by myself.A．Never mind    B．Yes，sureC．It's up to you    D．That's right二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)Many parents complain (抱怨) that their children listen to music while they are doing their homework. When their children __1__ that music makes them relaxed, parents want to know how children can relax by listening to music while doing their homework. It's important to remember that children __2__ to relax. Many children are under stress. Schoolwork and exams can often __3__ stress and then make them worried. Most students don't have the __4__ at controlling stress. So they turn to __5__ for help. Many students feel they can study __6__ and feel more relaxed when listening to music. Of course, this is not __7__ for everyone. There are also many students who find music usually distracts (使分心) them __8__ they are studying. Studies show that music is a wonderful way __9__ relaxing the mind. Some kinds of music are really__10__ in making a person relaxed. But I don't think that it is good for children to listen to music while they are doing their homework. After all, one's mind could not work on two things at the same time.1. A. explain   B. hope  C. realize   D. understand2. A. forget   B. refuse  C. need   D. continue3. A. pass   B. waste  C. offer   D. cause4. A. results   B. skills  C. feelings   D. opinions5. A. music   B. parents  C. study   D. teachers6. A. stronger   B. worse  C. less   D. better7. A. fair   B. true   C. clear   D. easy8. A. if   B. unless   C. though   D. when9. A. to   B. with   C. of   D. by10. A. difficult   B. serious  C. helpful   D. typical三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)AI had a headache on Saturday.Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃！Then Dad took me to the hospital.The doctor said I had a fever.Then he gave me some medicine and told me to have a good rest.LauraLast Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family.We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment.We picked up the rubbish on the beach.Some visitors also joined us.DavidMy family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning.Mom did some washing，Dad took out the rubbish，and I swept the floor.We clean the house every Saturday，so it is always clean.AnnaMy family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday.We didn't take an umbrella，so we had to run to our car.We all got wet.But the rain stopped as soon as we arrived home.Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic！Harry1.What's wrong with Laura?A．She had a sore throat.    B．She had a toothache.C．She had a fever.    D．She cut her finger.2.How often does Anna's family clean the house?A．Once a week.    B．Twice a week.C．Once a month.    D．Twice a month.3.Next time Harry goes for a picnic，he will ________．A．prepare more food    B．take an umbrellaC．ride his new bike    D．watch the weather report4.Which of the following is TRUE?A．Laura's mother sent her to the hospital.B．Anna tidied the house with her sister.C．David went to the beach to pick up rubbish.D．Harry got wet because he fell into the river.5.The passage is mainly about ________．A．these children's hobbiesB．four kids' activities on weekendsC．a doctor's advice on healthD．some parents' ideas about the weekendBI've found that waking early was one of the best things I did last year，and I would like to share my experiences.You might like to know how I can get up at 4：30 a．m.For many years，I was a late_riser．Then things changed，because I had to wake up before 6：30 a．m. to prepare my kids' lunch and get them ready for school.When I wanted to train for my first marathon (马拉松赛跑)，I decided that I needed to start running in the morning if I wanted to have any time left for my family.So，I decided to make waking up early a habit.I started by getting up at 5：30 a．m.，then at 5 a.m.When that became a habit，and I had to wake up at 4 a．m. or 3：30 a．m. for an early long run，it wasn't a problem.And last November，I wanted to write a novel (小说).So I decided to get up at 4 a．m. to write for at least an hour a day.Now that I have achieved that novel­writing goal (目标)，I don't need to wake that early anymore.But I have got used to waking at 4：30 a．m. happily.Some days，when I'm really tired，I'll wake at 5 a．m.，but that's still earlier than I used to wake up.6.The writer feels ________ when she wakes up early in the morning.A．upset    B．nervous    C．weak    D．good7.The underlined part “late riser” means “________” in Chinese.A．晚起的人    B．懒惰的人    C．迟钝的人    D．迟到的人8.Why did the writer have to wake up early at first?A．Because she wanted to write a novel.B．Because she had to cook lunch for her kids.C．Because she wanted to take some exercise.D．Because she had to get ready for her own work.9.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．The writer used to stay up late in the evening.B．The writer hasn't finished writing the novel.C．If the writer feels tired，she will wake at 5 a．m.D．It was hard for the writer to take an early long run.10.What is the passage mainly about?A．Ways to keep fit as a mother.B．Important things to do in the morning.C．How the writer is able to get up early.D．What the writer usually does in the morning.四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。1.　 　 ____ (躺) on a sunny beach is a good way of relaxing.2. Judy cut the little 　 　 ____ (手指) of her left hand when she prepared dinner.3. He didn't 　 　 ____ (意识到) the importance of health.4. Don't give up！If you keep working hard，you will 　 　 ____(实现) your dream.5. With the help of Mrs. Liu，I have made great 　 　 ____(进步) in English.B) 选用方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。sweet  weigh  excite  nature  explaine6. People need to get close to　 　 ____and enjoy the sun.7. Ann 　 　 ____the whole idea again，but I still didn't understand.8. The little boy always becomes very　 　 ____ when he listens to the music.9. She 　 　 ____ 60 kg last year，but now she is only 45 kg.10. You shouldn't eat too much　 　 ____ food like ice­cream.It's bad for your teeth.五、补全对话(每空1分，共10分)A：Hi, Jessica. You look tired.1. _____B：I stayed up late last night.A：What did you do?B：2. _____. You know, we have an English test today. I'm afraid of it because I'm not good at English.A：Don't worry. The teacher says it won't be too difficult.B：3. ____A：Sure. You can review the passages in the textbook and correct the mistakes in your homework.B：But I always have a lot of problems to correct.A：4. _____. Our teacher is friendly and ready to help you.B：OK.I will follow your advice. Thank you.A：5. _____. A. Don't worry.B. You're welcome. C. I prepared for my English test.D. Can you give me some advice?E. What's wrong with you?六、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)1．他们太累了，决定休息一下。They were too tired and decided to                 ．2．为了给我们做早饭，妈妈早早就起床了。                          make breakfast for us，Mom got up early.3．开始上课的时候，我还在前往学校的路上。When the class began，I was still         my          to school.4．我通常午饭后休息两个小时左右。I usually rest for two hours                 after lunch.5．昆明一年四季都很暖和。The weather in Kunming is warm                         ．七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)Trees are important to us. They provide us with food, wood and oxygen we breathe. What else? Stories! The American couple Diane Cook and Len Jenshel can't agree more. The couple are two famous photographers. They spent about two years traveling around the world to take pictures of different trees for their book Wise Trees.They said they got the idea of the book in 2012. When they were photographing cherry blossoms(樱花) in Japan, Cook got a call that her father was dying in the US. They watched nice flowers float down in the wind and started thinking about the wisdom that they got from trees.Wise Trees shows readers pictures of 59 unusual trees from different countries. Most of the trees are among the world's most beautiful, oldest and biggest trees. Take the Montezuma Cypress(墨西哥柏树) as an example. It's said to be one of the widest and oldest trees of its kind. The local government and people are proud of the tree and look after it well. Many Mexican children often go on school field trips to admire the tree, too.“Trees can live without us, but we can't live without them，” said the couple.“They have shaped our lives, our traditions and our feelings about nature.”1. What do trees provide us with?They provide us with ____________________________________. 2. When did the couple have the idea of the book?____________________________________________________. 3. Why did they spend about two years traveling around the world?Because they wanted to ________________________________. 4. What would happen to Cook's father when she got a call in Japan?Her father would __________________. 5. What can we learn from the passage?We should ____________________________________. 八、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)Bethany Hernandez is 26 years old. 1. __________ she is young, she has become a good helicopter(直升机) pilot. Only 5% of the pilots in the world today are 2. __________(woman) and she is one of them. Bethany once posted a photo of herself on the Internet. In the photo, she sits in a toy helicopter at a children's play area and smiles. She wrote the words, “Give me a couple of years to make my dream come 3. __________. ” Finally, she 4. __________(succeed). What 5. __________ amazing story! But as we all know, it is always not easy to achieve dreams. She needed to work 6. __________ practice hard. When she was in the face of difficulties, she showed that she was better than anyone. She never gave 7. __________ until she overcame them one by one. However, Bethany has heard lots of bad words. Instead of 8. __________(make) her upset, those words have encouraged(鼓励) her to be better than everybody thought she would be. They have made her 9. __________(strong) than before and helped her pull through. So far, Bethany 10. __________(get) a bit of respect(尊重). The best thing for her is seeing the results of her hard work from up in the sky. 九、书面表达(10分)在我们的记忆深处总有一件事让我们感动、喜悦、兴奋……你校英语校刊以“An unforgettable experience”为题向全校师生征文，请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加此次活动。(文中不得出现真实姓名、校名)(10分)An unforgettable experience_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________          参考答案一、选择题(每空1分，共20分)1-5DCBDD    6-10CCDCD    11-15DBBBC    16-20BAAAA二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)1-5 ACDBA    6-10 DBDCC三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)1-5CADCB    6-10 DABCC四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)1.Lying  2.finger  3.realize  4.achieve  5.progress  6.nature  7.explained   8.excited 9.weighed  10.sweet五、补全对话(每空1分，共10分)1-5 ECDAB六、完成句子(每空1分，共10分)1.take breaks  2.In order to   3.making, way  4.or so  5.all year round七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)1. food, wood, oxygen (we breathe) and stories2. In 20123. take pictures of different trees for their book Wise Trees4. die5. love nature/be friendly to nature八、短文填空(每空1分，共10分)1. Although/Though　2. women　3. true  4. succeeded　5. an　6. and　7. up　8. making  9. stronger　10. has got九、书面表达(10分)An unforgettable experienceEverybody has many experiences hard to forget in life, and I'm no exception. To me, the trip to my grandparents' vegetable garden with my father is the most unforgettable. It happened on a hot summer Sunday in 2022. My father took me to the countryside to help my grandparents harvest potatoes. I was so curious about the work that I couldn't wait to lend a hand. One hour later, we returned to my grandparents' home delightedly with baskets of freshly harvested potatoes. Although I was tired, I enjoyed myself very much.