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2022-2023学年河南省商开大联考高一上学期期末考试英语含解析
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这是一份2022-2023学年河南省商开大联考高一上学期期末考试英语含解析,共18页。试卷主要包含了 答题前,考生务必用直径0, 本卷命题范围等内容,欢迎下载使用。
商开大联考2022〜2023学年上学期期末考试
高一英语
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围:北师大版必修第一册至必修第二册。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Have some coffee. B. Meet her friends. C. Go to the office.
2. What does the woman think of the play?
A. Terrible. B. Amazing. C. Boring.
3. Where is Tom probably according to the woman?
A. In his office. B. In the gym. C. At home.
4. What is the woman doing?
A. Learning to drive. B. Listening to music. C. Getting her car repaired.
5. Why is the woman unwilling to dance?
A. Her feet hurt. B. She is bad at dancing. C. She dislikes dancing in public.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long does the woman want to spend in Nevada?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
7. What does the woman want to do in Nevada?
A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Rest at the beach.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man going to buy for his mother?
A. Some notebooks. B. Some pencils. C. A comb.
9. What does the man look like?
A. He is fat. B. He has no hair. C. He is taller than his father.
10. What is the woman?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A hairdresser.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What was wrong with the woman?
A. She injured her leg. B. She hurt her back. C. She had shoulder pain.
12. What will the man probably do next?
A. Talk to his golf teacher. B. See a doctor. C. Play golf with the woman.
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Friends. C. Doctor and patient.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Who is a bathroom worker?
A. Dana. B. Sam. C. David.
15. What can we say about the man speaker?
A. He was rude. B. He was strange. C. He was new in the building.
16. How much will Sam probably tip next time?
A. About one dollar. B. About two dollars. C. About ten dollars.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker talking about?
A. A village. B. A game. C. A house.
18. How many people live in Hilden?
A. About 25. B. Around 200. C. Over 300.
19. What can we know about the restaurant?
A. It is the highest building. B. It is newly built. C. It has a long history.
20. What is special about the people in Hilden?
A. They are tall. B. They are humorous. C. They are NBA players.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are four amazing online photography(摄影)classes to improve your photos.
Mastering Lightroom & Photoshop(By Andrew Kerns)
Every professional photographer uses post-processing(后期处理)skills to make their images stand out. In fact, editing and post-processing your images is a major part of the photography work. Luckily, Andrew Kerns has put together an amazing online class to help you learn the latest professional Adobe Lightroom and Photoshop skills.
Wildlife Photography Workshop (By Charly Savely)
Professional wildlife photographer, Charly Savely, has recently decided to share her secrets with the world through her online Wildlife Photography Workshop recorded in Alaska’s Katmai National Park. Learn how she chooses camera settings using art to influence your style, where to find wildlife and how to photograph animals safely in the wild.
A to Z of Selling Your Photos(By Lola Akinmade)
Lola Akinmade is an excellent travel photographer whose works are regularly published by brands(品牌)like The New York Times and Travel & Leisure. She has also put together an excellent online photography class that goes into detail about how to make your photos be brands, including getting close to brands, how to deal with copyrights, working with editors, getting model shows and much more.
Photographing the World (By Elia Locardi)
Elia Locardi is a very successful landscape photographer who’s been travelling the world for years. His course Photographing the World is full of tips and post-processing skills he uses to create his landscape and travel photography. With 15 lessons and more than 12 hours of video content, his photography class takes you from the on-location capture(外景拍摄)all the way through his post-processing skills in the studio.
21. Who should you turn to if you want to learn to photograph wild animals?
A. Andrew Kerns. B. Charly Savely. C. Lola Akinmade. D. Elia Locardi.
22. Which course offers tips on making your photography works a brand?
A. Mastering Lightroom Photoshop. B. Wildlife Photography Workshop.
C. A to Z of Selling Your Photos. D. Photographing the World.
23. What do Andrew Kerns’s and Elia Locardi’s courses have in common?
A. They include post-processing skills.
B. They focus on photographing wild animals.
C. They provide skills of on-location capture.
D. They teach how to work with big brands.
B
My name is Linda. I am from Isla de Maipo, Chile. I live with my dad, my mom and a rabbit happily. But I was born with a cleft lip(唇裂).
I don’t remember anything about my first years with my cleft lip. All I know is that when I was young, my parents found Fundación Gantz in Santiago, where I had been for free treatment.
Every time when I went to Fundación Gantz, my heart was full of thanks to my parents. It was not easy to arrive on time for medical examination. We had to get up at six in the morning to drive for more than an hour and be careful not to get hit by other cars, but my parents never complained about such busy and tiring days.
Doctors at Fundación Gantz helped me a lot. First, they healed my cleft lip. Then, with orthodontic treatment(正畸治疗), they managed to correct my bite, and later they performed an operation on my jawbone.
I thank the doctors there who treated me, and Dr. Angus is my favorite—he has known me since I was born. When I was in the waiting room waiting for my operation on my jawbone, I was sweating all over in fear. Dr. Angus came to my side and talked to me endlessly about the things I was interested in, such as Kayros’ music and Bolano’s books, making me feel relaxed.
In the past, before the treatment, I had no confidence, and children made jokes on my cleft lip at school. I started training in Taekwondo(跆拳道)at the age of four in a gym next to my kindergarten and it was just what
I needed at that time. It changed me and the children around me —before, children played tricks on me, but later they respected me. Today, when people talk about something on my lip, I will tell them the little mark never bothers me because it is so small that it can hardly be seen.
I want to tell the medical experts at Gantz to keep it up because their work is admirable, and they help a lot of people in need.
24. Which of the following can best describe the author’s parents?
A. Selfless. B. Impatient. C. Fair. D. Outgoing.
25. How did Dr. Angus help the author reduce her fear of the operation?
A. He read to her. B. He talked about interesting things with her.
C. He played music for her. D. He changed her operation plan.
26. How did Taekwondo change the 4-year-old author?
A. It made her school time colorful. B. It built her confidence.
C. It improved her school performances. D. It prepared her for her future career.
27. What does the underlined word “something” refer to in paragraph 6?
A. The color. B. The cost. C. The operation. D. The mark.
C
The return of sports during the pandemic(大流行病)has been one of the fewest saviors for many people over the last year. It offers a sense of hope that, one day, things will return to some sort of normality.
The same is true in the world of esports(电子竞技), an industry that has played some of its biggest and most great games behind closed doors over the past 12 months,
René Romann is a huge fan of Team Liquid* a leading worldwide professional esports organization. Following my favorite organization has provided relief during such difficult times. It’s interesting to see this online family, this Liquid family, and how we can help each other in certain situations, especially in this pandemic,” Romann told CNN Sport.
Studies show the number of esports fans rose rapidly and, with everyone stuck indoors due to the lockdown(封控), TV viewers increased again. “Keeping fans attracted is important for an organization like Team Liquid, which says its supporters are at the heart of everything it does,”Team Liquid’s CEO, Steve Arhancet, said. His team regularly sent handwritten letters and called fans over the phone in order to encourage that community feeling. It was something that he said had been extra important during such tough times.
“When you’re able to provide that kind of care and consideration for a family member or a friend or someone that you just care about, why is it different for a relationship between the sports team and its fans? It should be the same,” Arhancet told CNN Sport, “I think a lot of other teams take it for granted. They just assume that fans could just watch the content and that’s enough. It isn’t. Sports teams have to care, to listen and to remember. ”
28. What does René Romann think of Team Liquid?
A, It is rich. B. It is large. C. It is helpful. D. It is small.
29. What is the most important for an esports organization according to Arhancet?
A. Its supporters. B. Its equipment. C. Its members’ skills. D. Its size.
30. How did Team Liquid give its fans a sense of community?
A. By changing its game rules. B. By providing difficult contents.
C. By keeping in close contact with them. D. By helping look after their family members.
31. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. How Team Liquid Became Professional
B. What Role Team Liquid Played in Esports
C. Why Sports Returned to Daily Life During Lockdown
D. How Team Liquid Made a Difference During the Pandemic
D
We always hear that texting, which refers to the communicative practice of sending brief messages on cell phones or other personal digital devices, is a disaster. The idea is that texting leads to the fall of writing ability among young people because it is full of informal language. As a matter of fact, it isn’t true. In order to see that texting is actually a whole new way of writing that young people are developing, we have to look at what language really is.
Basically, if we think about language, it has existed(存在)for centuries, and it appears as speech. W. talked. That’s what we’re probably genetically determined. That’s how we use language most. Writing is something that came along much later. But writing has its advantage, When you write, you can make the content smooth, colorful and elegant with language, which is much less likely if you’re just talking. . It is because writing is a conscious(有意识的)process and you can look backwards.
Informal speech is something quite different. Linguists have actually shown that when we’re speaking informally in an unmonitored way, we tend to speak in words 7 to 10 as a group. You’ll notice this if you ever have an occasion for recording yourself or a group of people talking. That’s what speech is like. Speech is much looser and less reflective(反思的)-very different from writing.
Texting is a new way of writing, because texters use writing skills before texting. People will process information in more creative uses of language during texting. When they use informal language in their texts, many understand there are different communicative situations. They try shortening language for correct spelling of a word or a phrase. Texting also allows texters much time to form their thoughts and provides many opportunities for them to revise their ideas Moreover, texting positively exercises texters’ rhetorical(修醇的)skills. Since texts are written in various styles, people must know how to match the style of a text with its message.
Now we have an overall understanding of texting.
32. How does writing differ from speech?
A. It came before talking. B. It is an unconscious process.
C. Its style is less strict. D. It can be improved again and again.
33. What does the underlined word “looser” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Stricter. B. Richer. C. Freer. D. Harder.
34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. What is speech exactly.
B. How texters learn to write.
C. How texters send message successfully.
D. The relationship between writing and texting.
35. Which statement about texting does the author agree with?
A. It is another form of writing. B. It is less reflective.
C. It is the same as speaking. D. It is a disaster.
第二节(共5小题1每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Important Travel Safety Tips
Nothing ruins an adventure more quickly than getting sick, cheated or robbed when you travel abroad! 36 .
Register at your embassy(大使馆)
The Smart Traveller Enrollment Program, from the US Department of State, is designed to make a destination’s local embassy aware of your arrival and keep you constantly updated with the latest safety information. It’s also a great way to get reliable and up-to-date safety information as you travel along with an extra level of security in case of emergencies. Don’t worry about the cost. 37 .
38
Once you’ve worked out when and where you’re going, make sure someone else knows it as well. The best way is to email the full route to a few family members and double check with them that they received it. Then, if you can, check in from time to time.
Get travel insurance(保险)
Everyone should carry some kind of health and property insurance when travelling. 39 . It is because some accidents happen, whether you think they will or not. It doesn’t matter how careful you think you are.
Ask locals for advice
Locals actually can be excellent sources for good information. If you want to know which neighborhoods are safe and which might be not, you can ask a local resident of the area. Most locals are friendly and will warn you not to go into dangerous areas. 40 , it’s wise to get a second opinion—just in case they don’t really know what they’re talking about but simply want to help.
A. Don’t put yourself in that position
B. While some might lead you into trouble
C. You will never think you need it until you do
D. Email your trip plans to friends or family
E. But sometimes when they offer advice
F. It’s free for all US citizens and people living abroad
G. Here are some travel safety tips for avoiding such troubles on your trip
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Let me talk about the traffic jam(堵塞)I met last time. A couple of weeks ago, I was planning to go on a business trip by 41 to another city. But I got a bit 42 and didn’t sleep well that night. So the next morning I 43 late at about 9:00, but my airplane took off at 11:00.
It was really in a 44 because there was about one-hour driving to the airport I took a taxi and told the driver to drive as 45 as possible. But 46 we found ourselves stuck in the heavy traffic jam on the express way.
We moved so slowly that I got totally mad. I was afraid of 47 the airplane to meet my client(客户). I 48 asking the driver to move fast but he told me there was really nothing he could do about it. I had no other 49 but to give my client a telephone call and told Kim that I would probably be late for the meeting and felt sorry for any 50 .
To my 51 , my client was quite understanding and he told me not to hurry and be 52 on my way. At last, it took me about one hour and a half to the airport and I was 53 to the last minute.
That experience was really 54 because I felt I was very lucky and that the 55 in the city was so unreliable that I should get up much earlier next time.
41. A. taxi B. plane C. bus D. train
42. A. confused B. brave C. nervous D. curious
43. A. stayed up B. grew up C looked up D. woke up
44. A. moment B. word C. way D. hurry
45. A. fast B. casually C. carefully D. often
46. A. unlikely B. unfortunately C. hopefully D. specifically
47. A. catching B. changing C. missing D. ruining
48. A. kept B. quit C. suggested D. risked
49. A. chance B. excuse C. choice D. task
50. A. behaviour B. trouble C. arrangement D. injury
51. A. regret B. disappointment C. horror D. surprise
52. A. safe B. quick C. confident D. wise
53. A. in peace B. at work C. in pain D. on board
54. A. challenging B. impressive C. awkward D. common
55. A. exploration B. adventure C. traffic D. experiment
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the east bank of Chaohu, China’s 56 (five) largest freshwater lake, rests a mysterious ancient “kingdom” of jade(玉)called Lingjiatan.
When the remains of this site were discovered in 1985, the world was shocked and attracted 57 its ancient craftsmanship(工艺).
Located in Ma’anshan city in East China’s Anhui province, Lingjiatan is a heritage site dating back about 5,300 years. So far, more than 1, 200 beautiful pieces of jade have been unearthed from the site.
In Chinese culture, jade plays a necessary role 58 has been long considered as an important symbol of peace. Phrases like “replace weapons of war with gifts of jade and silk” and “gentle as jade” 59 (perfect) show what jade symbolizes in the minds of Chinese people.
“Take 60 look at the beautiful spoon, the vivid flying bird and the beautiful female figurine(小雕像). All of these 61 (create) with excellent craftsmanship at that time,” said Sun Yang, an expert in Lingjiatan 62 he has worked at jade research for more than 20 years.
63 (hold) the replica(复制品)of the “Bi” jade ware, Sun pointed out that the shape of “Bi” was one of the 64 (source) of inspiration for the design of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics medals.
“Through the image of ‘Bi’, the 65 (design) expressed their desire for peace between nature and humanity,” Sun said, adding that it also calls for friendship and love all over the world.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是高一学生李华。上周,你校组织全体高一学生去参观了地质博物馆,请你写一篇周记,记录此次活动。内容包括:
1. 活动简介;
2. 你的感想。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:地质博物馆the Geological Museum;化石fossil
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第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Not all heroes wear capes(披风)—some wear helmets!
It was a regular weekday morning in Rome. Georgia and four of his friends wearing helmets rode electric bikes to school. All five teenagers, whose ages are between 14 and 17, are members of the high school football team. This morning they were asked to do further football practice.
Luis Goya, a football coach, was standing outside Rome City High School welcoming students inside. Suddenly, he heard a loud bang. He rushed to the closest crossing and saw a silver car crash into a tall tree. Luis quickly called 911 when he realized the driver inside the silver car was injured.
Georgia and his friends had seen the whole crash happen. He knew immediately that they had to help the driver, who was a 50-year-old woman, inside the car.
All the teenagers stopped their electric bikes, took off their helmets and rushed to help. They found the driver lying over into the passenger seat. She had blood on her face and was screaming.
Together with his teammates, Georgia tried to open the passenger side door, but it wouldn’t move a little. Then, they went to the driver’s side and began physically pulling the doors from its handle(把手).
At that moment, the car was smoking, and the gas was leaking(漏). Everybody could tell it was about to catch fire.
注意续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Luis was watching all the things happen.
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They finally opened the door and helped the woman to safety.
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商开大联考2022〜2023学年上学期期末考试•高一英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: Do you have time for a cup of coffee? There is a good place across the street from my apartment.
M: Thanks, but I’m heading to the bar next to my office. I’m meeting some friends there.
(Text 2)
W: That was an amazing play! The acting was perfect, and the music was so exciting!
M: Well, the costumes were terrible! And there was a tall man sitting in front of me. I couldn’t see half the time.
(Text 3)
M: I guess Tom is not at home. There’s no answer.
W: Why don’t you look for him in his office? He often works late until seven in the evening.
(Text 4)
M: You’re going to need new tires. They should be around $200.
W: That’s pretty cheap. Most of the other car repair shops are much more expensive. I’ll just wait here and listen to music until you finish up.
(Text 5)
M: Come and dance with me! I have an injured foot, but I’m still dancing!
W: I’d love to, but I don’t like to dance in front of other people.
M: But you’re such a good dancer! Come on!
(Text 6)
M: You want to spend one week in Nevada. But how are we going to make it all the way to California if we do that?
W: Our friends are waiting in California, but I don’t want to hurry through Nevada. I want to get out and camp for a few days.
M: Well, I do want to try out my new fishing equipment.
W: It would allow us to get out of the car for a while. Our friends can spend time at the beach while they wait for us.
(Text 7)
M: Hey, I’m going to buy some pencils and notebooks. Oh, and my mom asked me to get her a comb.
W: Why don’t you get one for your dad, too?
M: He doesn’t have any hair!
W: Oh yeah.
M: He lost his hair a long time ago, before he started his job at the hospital.
W: He is not as tall and thin as you are. I can’t really picture him as a young man.
M: He once taught in a school, like you. Sometimes he talks about going back to that life.
W: He can have my job if he wants it!
(Text 8)
W: John, I hurt my back recently. My doctor told me not to play golf for a while.
M: That’s too bad, Andrea. How long will it be until you’re able to play?
W: The doctor said two more weeks. I’ve already been resting for three weeks.
M: When I injured my leg, I had to stop playing for three months. I’ll talk to my golf teacher so that we can play a game in his golf course just two of us when you’re feeling better.
W: Really? He could close down the whole golf course just for us?!
M: Sure. He’s my best friend, too. And he hurt his shoulder pretty badly last year, so he knows how it feels.
(Text 9)
M: That bathroom had a person in it, Dana! He was all dressed up in a fancy uniform, giving people warm towels!
W: He’s a bathroom worker in the building. He’s named David. Did you give him a tip?
M: A tip? Is that why he gave me a strange look?
W: Yeah, he wanted you to give him some money, Sam.
M: But I only have a twenty-dollar bill with me.
W: You should tip about a dollar.
M: He must have thought I was rude. Now I can never go back here.
W: It’s OK, Sam. He knows you’re not from here.
M: How did you know you were supposed to give the guy money?
W: I had been here five times before someone told me.
M: Well, I can just tip him twice the next time I come here.
W: You’ll be coming here every week to get your salary, so just be nice to him.
(Text 10)
M: Good evening, and welcome to the Channel Four news. I’m Jeffrey Stone. Today’s top story takes us to the small village of Hilden. There are only about 200 people who live there, and there is a big open area in the center for the weekly market. There is only one restaurant in the village, and it’s been serving delicious food and drinks for more than two centuries! If you look closely, you may be able to tell what makes this village different. Do you see how all the houses are much higher than we might expect? That’s because Hilden is home to some of the tallest people in all of England! Both men and women are about 25% taller than most others, and the tallest man in the village right now is seven and a half feet tall! That’s taller than most NBA players! No one is sure why everyone in Hilden is so tall, but we’re going to find out. Stay with us, won’t you? This is going to be interesting.
参考答案
1〜5 ABACC 6〜10 ABCCA 11〜15 BABCC 16〜20 BABCA
21. B 细节理解题。根据Wildlife Photography Workshop(By Charly Savely)部分“...share her secrets with the world through her online Wildlife Photography Workshop...Learn…where to find wildlife and how to photograph animals safely in the wild.”可知,你应该向Charly Savely学习拍摄野生动物。
22. C 细节理解题。根据A to Z of Selling Your Photos(By Lola Akinmade)部分“She has also put together an excellent online photography class that goes into detail about how to make your photos be brands...”可知,A to Z of Selling Your Photos 课程提供了如何将你的摄影作品变成为一个品牌的建议。
23. A 细节理解题。根据Mastering Lightroom & Photoshop(By Andrew Kerns)部分“Every professional photographer uses post-processing(后期处理)skills to make their images standout ”和Photographing the World(By Elia Locardi)部分“...his photography class...all the way through his post-processing skills in the studio.”可知,Andrew Kerns和Elia Locardi的课程的共同之处是都包括后期处理技能。
24. A 推理判断题。根据第三段“It was not easy to arrive on time for medical examination...but my parents never complained about such busy and tiring days.”可推断,作者的父母是无私的。
25. B 细节理解题。根据第五段“...I was sweating all over in fear. Dr. Angus came to my side and talked to me endlessly...making me feel relaxed.”可知,Angus医生通过跟作者谈论她感兴趣的事情让她减少对手术的恐惧。
26. B 细节理解题。根据第六段“In the past…I had no confidence...I started training in Taekwondo(跆拳道道)...it was just what I needed at that time. It changed me and the children around me...”可知,作者在4岁时所学的始拳道课程帮她建立了信心。
27. D 代词指代题。根据画线词后“...I will tell them the little mark never bothers me because it is so small that it can hardly be seen.”可知,something指代的是术后嘴唇上留下的小疤痕。
28. C 推理判断题。根据第三段“René Romann is a huge fan of Team Liquid...‘Following my favorite organization has provided relief during such difficult times. It’s interesting to see...how we can help each other in certain situations...’Romann told CNN Sport.”可推断,René Romann 认为Team Liquid是有益的。
29. A 细节理解题。根据第四段“‘Keeping fans attracted is important for an organization…which says its supporters are at the heart of everything it does,’...Steve Arhancet said.”可知,电子竞技组织的核心是拥有支持者。
30. C 细节理解题。根据第四段“His team regularly sent handwritten letters and called fans over the phone in order to encourage that community feeling.”可知,Team Liquid通过与粉丝保持密切联系以增加他们间的粘度。
31. D 标题判断题。本文主要介绍了在疫情期间电子竞技俱乐部Team Liquid是如何成功吸引粉丝并在他们的生活中起重要作用。
32. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“But writing has its advantage. When you write,you can make the content smooth, colorful and elegant with language, which is much less likely if you’re just talking. It is because writing is a conscious(有意识的)process and you can look backwards.”可知,书面表达的内容可以不断地被优化。
33. C 词义猜测题。根据第二段“...writing is a conscious(有意识的)process and you can look backwards.”和画线词后“...and less reflective(反思的)—very different from writing.”可推断,画线词与Freer的意思最为接近。
34. D 段落大意题。根据本段第一句“Texting is a new way of writing,because texters use writing skills before texting.”可知,本段主要分析了发短信与书面表达之间的关系。
35. A 细节理解题。根据第一段“As a matter of fact,it isn’t true. In order to see that texting is actually a whole new way of writing that young people are developing...”可知,作者认为发短信是另一种书面表达形式。
36. G 根据空前“Nothing ruins an adventure more quickly than getting sick,cheated or robbed when you travel abroad!”及选项中关键词avoiding such troubles可知,G项“这里有一些旅行安全小贴士,可以让你在旅途中避免遇到这样的麻烦”符合。
37 F 根据空前“Don’t worry about the cost”和选项中关键词is fee可知,F项“它对所有的美国公民和生活在国外的人都是免费的”符合。
38 D 根据空下关键词make sure someone else knows it可知,D项“发邮件把你的旅行计划告诉朋友或家人”适合作本段小标题。
39. C 根据空前“Everyone should carry some kind of health and property insurance when travelling.”和空后“It is because some accidents happen,whether you think they will or not”可知,C项“你永远不会认为你需要旅行保险,直到你真正需要它时,你才会意识到”符合。
40. E 根据空前“Most locals are friendly and will warn you not to go into dangerous areas.”和空后“…it’s wise to get a second opinion...”可知,E项“但有些时候,当他们提供建议时”符合。
41. B 几周前,“我”打算乘飞机(plane)去另一个城市出差。
42. C 但那天晚上“我”有点紧张(nervous),睡得不好。
43. D 第二天早上9点左右“我”才醒来(woke up),但“我”的飞机将在11点起飞。
44. D 这真的很匆忙(hurry),因为开车到机场大概需要一个小时。
45. A “我”叫了一辆出租车,告诉司机尽量开快点(fast)。
46. B 不幸的是(unfortunately),由于交通堵塞,“我”们被困在高速公路上。
47. C “我”害怕错过(missing)这趟飞机。
48. A “我”不停地(kept)要求司机开快点,但他告诉“我”,他对此真的无能为力。
49 C “我”别无选择(choice),只能给“我”的客户打个电话告诉他“我”可能会迟到,并表示对带来的麻烦(trouble)感到抱歉。
50. B 见上题解析。
51. D to one’s surprise意为“让某人吃惊的是”。
52 A “我”的客户表示理解,他告诉“我”不要着急,注意安全(safe)。
53 D 最后,“我”花了大约一个半小时到机场,在最后一分钟登机(onboard)。
54. B 那次经历真的令人印象深刻(impressive),因为“我”觉得“我”非常幸运。
55. C 城市里的交通(traffic)非常不可靠,下次“我”应该更早起床。
56. fifth 57. by 58. and 59. perfectly 60. a 61. were created 62. where 63. Holding 64. sources 65. designers
第一节
One possible version:
Last week, our school arranged freshmen at senior high school to visit the Geological Museum. At 8:00 am on Friday, we gathered at the school gate. It took us half an hour to get there by bus. On entering the large museum, what first came into our view was a huge rock, dating back millions of years ago. Then in the hall, we saw many biological fossils. A short film about how natural disasters like earthquakes came into being was followed.
It was such a wonderful activity, which helped us acquire more knowledge about our earth and aroused our interest in studying geography.
第二节
One possible version:
Luis was watching all the things happen. He was incredibly impressed with the quick response from the high school athletes, noting that they did not hesitate to rush towards a potentially dangerous situation to help a stranger. He joined them. They started using their strength to pull the door open, so the lady could be released.
They finally opened the door and helped the woman to safety. The scene was in a mess. The injured woman was moaning and shaking because of pain and fear. Georgia rushed to the nearest medicine shop to buy some bandages for the woman to stop the bleeding. By that time, the police and the first-aid rescue workers were on the scene. The broken car was dealt with properly and the woman was taken to the hospital. She was expected to make a full recovery, and now everyone in town is praising those young men wearing helmets for their heroism!
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