2023年贵州凯里博思教育中考英语模拟试题4

这是一份2023年贵州凯里博思教育中考英语模拟试题4，共7页。试卷主要包含了_________， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年博思教育中考英语模拟试题（4）笔试部分（120分）第二部分  完形填空（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题5分）。阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个是多余选项。A . becoming     B. factories      C.exercise    D.popular    E. space     F.encourageBasketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and 31._________. It is over 100 years old and  is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around me world, with many young people dreaming of  32.__________famous players. In China, you can see people playing basketball now and then in parks, schools and even 33. __________. Basketball has not only become  popular sport to play,  also has become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are the  most famous in the world, the CBA games are becoming more 34.________ in China. The number of the foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA is increasing. There  are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like  them. These stars 35._________ young people  (work) hard to achieve their dreams. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分满分15分）     阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A B C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。There are many kinds 36.______art forms in China. 37._________you often see any of them in your life? They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When the Spring Festival comes, some people often 38.__________ the red paper into different art works with scissors. They are called 39.“_________ flowers”, and they bloom(盛开) beautifully on the windows. In winter, they bring warmth to us. However, they are not real flowers.About ten years ago, Jenny , a 40.______girl, saw some beautiful red flowers on the windows of her room. She became so interested in them, so she 41._________ her mother to teach her. She tried over and over again and her fingers were cut many times. She believed42.________ is possible. Her mother told her, “Jenny, 43.__________ on trying and you can make it.”  Then she spent several days on them. Finally , she 44_________make paper art skillfully. The red flowers, blooming like45.________ fire, light up her world.(     )36. A..for              B. To                   C. of(     )37. A.Did              B. Are                  C. Do (     )38. A.put               B.turn                  C.take(     )39. A.orange            B.pink                  C.red(     )40. A.12-year-old        B.12-years-old           C.12-year-olds(     )41. A.knew             B.asked                 C.made(     )42. A.nothing           B.anything               C.something(     )43. A.keep             B.make                  C.invent(     )44. A.might            B.should                 C.could(     )45. A.running           B.burning                C.breaking 第三部分 阅读（共三节 满分50分）第一节 （共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下面三个短文，从每题所给的A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。                                      A 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar.Main mealsSmallLargeDrinksSmallLargeHamburger1.802.30Coca cola0.801.00Hamburger with cheese2.002.50Orange juice0.901.20Chicken burger1.902.40Tea0.901.70Vegetable burger1.802.30Coffee0.801.00Side dishesSmallLargeSweetsSmallLargeFries0.901.10Ice cream or chocolate1.201.60Salad1.001.20Apple pie (hot)0.70/Chicken wings1.301.60Donuts or jam0.50/(     )46..How much does a small hamburger cost according to the menu?One hundred and eighty dollars.  B. Eighty cents.   C. One dollar and eighty cents.(     )47.What can you buy if you have only three dollars?A large salad and a large ice cream.   B. large chicken burger and a small cup of tea.C. An apple pie and a large hamburger with cheese.(     )48.Jam is a kind of _____.side dishes     B. sweets     C. Drinks(     )49.Which is not sold in this restaurant?A. Coffee.      B. Fries.     C. Wine.                                         B.Thanks to a TV show, Fu Sheng is no longer a stranger to us. He is a scholar （学者） who lived during the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC．Thanks to this scholar, we have the chance to enjoy the great book Shangshu, one of the “five classics” of Confucianism （儒学） .The TV show is named China in the Classics （典籍里的中国） . The wonderful program was presented by CCTV. In its first episode （集） , Fu Sheng’s story was turned into a stage show. After watching it, people not only showed great interest, but also were deeply moved by him. He lived a simple life and made his efforts to protect and pass on a country’s culture.The art director of the show is Tian Qinxin. It was not an easy task for him to turn an ancient classic into a one-hour stage show that connects with the people of today. However, he made it and the show received high praise from people.The TV show tells one classic Chinese book of ancient times in teaching episode, letting rich history shake hands with modern expressions. It is enjoyed by young people and makes classics “alive”.“Through the classics, we can see the foundations （基础） of modern China, ” said Tian. “No matter how the human history has developed, they still have a great influence on us. The classics remind us not to forget out past and explain where our cultural confidence （ 自信） comes from.”(     )50.From Paragraph 1, we can know _______.A．a TV show makes us know Fu ShengB．many people have ever read ShangshuC．Shangshu tells Fu Sheng’s lifetime story(     )51.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “presented” in the sentence?_______A．出版 B．播出 C．观看(     )52.Fu Sheng tried his best to ________ in his life.A．live a rich life B．make himself famous C．pass on a county’s culture(     )53.What’s the purpose of writing the last paragraph?_______A．To require people to watch CCTV.B．To encourage people to learn classics.C．To advise people to take part in stage shows.                                         C The costumes of different nations have their own special parts. The costumes of Guizhou ethnic minorities(少数民族) have something in common. They prefer green,simple and graceful clothes. For women, the mostly wear skirts, and they love silver decorations. The men’s clothes mainly include baggy pants and scarfs covering their heads. The art of the Miao dress is fully reflected in the complex and shining dress, especially for festivals and weddings. Chen Yueqiao, a middle-aged woman in Guizhuo, once brought foreigners into her hometown to learn about Guizhou’s ethnic culture. She saw how much they were impressed by the Miao dress. The clothes show the wisdom of life and the culture of their area.In 2015, the Guanshanhu government in Guiyang invited Chen to open a museum. It has more than 20,000 collections in 17 ethnic groups living in Guizhou, including Miao, Dong and Sui. Almost all types of the Miao costumes are included. For example, different kinds of embroidery patterns(绣花图案) are the most popular. They show the dressing habits of the Miao people. The traditional Miao chothes with bird patterns on are also another best example.The museum also helps to protect and develop the ethnic costume culture in Guizhou. Since its opening to 2022, the museum has attracted around 500,000 visitors and 500 study tours to visit. They are impressed by their skillful hands. They are also curious (好奇)about how to make the beautiful butterflies on the clothes by hands. From 2015 to 2019, Chen took he ethnic treasures to over 20 countries and in 2020, her collections entered the National Museum of China.The clothes have special meaning to the ethnic groups in Guizhou. Almost all the local people can design the costumes by themselves. What’s more, their love for designing and protecting the clothes never dies.(     )54.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph1 refer to?Foreigners                  B. Clothes                C. Miao people(     )55.How does the writer show the types of Miao costumes?By asking questions.         B. By giving examples       C. By showing the results.(     )56.From the passage we know that ________________.Miao people like green, simple clothes with silver decorationsthere are 17 ethnic groups in Guizhou the ethnic groups in Guizhou will try their best to protect the costumes.(     )57.What could be the best title for the passage?The Art of Miao Dress      B. Guizhou Ethnic Museum     C. Dressed in Guizhou Ethnic Tradition 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。Plastic brings us convenience, and pollution as well.  58    It’s in our food and drinks, in the clothes we wear and even in the air we breathe.Some very tiny pieces of plastic are called microplastics(微塑料). The largest microplastics can be directly seen.59         What should we do then? 60       Any time plastic boxes are heated, microplastics can get into your food. If you can’t avoid using plastic boxes, try not to heat food in them.Use a glass or metal cup instead of a plastic one. Researchers have found that bottle water has more microplastics than tap water.  61         So if you like drinking coffee, hot milk or other hot drinks, remember to use a glass or metal cup.   Since plastic is everywhere, researchers suggest that we should be careful with possible microplastics in life. They may be from baby toys, pens, and even phones we use very day .   62     A . What’s worse, it’s everywhere.B . Avoid heating food in plastic boxes.C . Use plastic products widely in our daily life.D .All in all, we should use plastic products properly.E . But many of them are small enough to be around us without being seen.F . Also, the heat of your drinks will encourage microplastis to get into your drinks.第三节（共5小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题（63-66题每空不超过3个词，67题回答问题）  According to a recent report, China is planning to build a new kind of power system at home and abroas. Such a system will help our country to realize its low-carbon(低碳) goal earlier. If we make fully use of the new energy, the usage of coal and electricity will be reduced(减少).   Tsinghua University is one of the members on new power system technology. An engineer researcher, Wang Jinnan, said that the green and low carbon development has improved a lot these years. A lot of reseach shows the change in new energy structure caused less air pollution.The new type of power system depends on new clear power, while the traditional power system needs traditional energies like nuclear energy(核能). So it is much more environmentally-friendly, money-saving and a lot safer than the traditional power system.In the coming years, there will be different kinds of power. Wind power and solar power will be used more widely, increasing from9.5 percent in 2021 to about 50 percent in 2030. The less we use coal, the better it is for our environment. By now, the using of coal is still in a high level. In order to solve this problem, new energy stations will be built, including at least 50 percent renewable resources(可再生能源).  Besides, the new energy-saving system is also going to be developed to make sure the resource can be properly used in different areas, even in faraway places.All of the work plays a very important role in improving our environment. In this way, it gives us more fresh air, and we can have a more convenient and comfortable life.63. According to the passage, we know that a new kind of ______________ will be built64. We can know traditional power system depends on __________________.65. The using of wind power and solar power will be up to ___________________in 2023.66.________________will be built to cut down the use of coal.67. What kind of power do you prefer?  Why ?_______________________________________________________________________________________第四部分  语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）68. 中国发明印刷术之后，知识和思想快速传播。   Knowledge and ideas spread quickly after printing __________ _____________ in China.69.我认为最重要的是时间而不是金钱。   I think the most important thing is time, ________ __________ money.70.当今，中国在很多领域取得巨大成就，我们真的为我们的祖国而骄傲。  Nowadays China has made great achievement in many fields. We really _________ _________ in our country.71. 我更喜欢在春天散步。  I _______ _______ go for a walk in spring.72.无论他多么努力地尝试，都不能使她改变主意。  ________ ________ how hard he tried, he couldn’t make her change her mind. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）      阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。     Without changes, our 73._________(life) would be very boring. It would be like 74.___________(listen) to the same song on your mobile phone over and over again.     Some people don’t like changes. They want to do 75._________ same things and see the same people every day. When something changes, it makes them feel 76._____________(comfort). It’s like some children. If all their toys aren’t in their places, they can’t go to sleep. However, 77.____________(change) is a big part of life and we all change in small ways every day. The young get 78.__________(strong) and the old get weaker. We meet new friends or we get new 79.__________(hobby).     You’ll go through many changes in your life. In America, some people change jobs over ten 80. ________(time)During their lives. Some change their homes many times. They like changing because they think it improves their lives.     China has seen many changes 81._________ recent years and most of them are very good.  People are healthier and they’re living longer. People have more money and more food, and they also get a 82.________(good) education. Children are growing taller and the children in Shanghai are now the tallest in China. Changes have been good for China and they’ll be good for you.    第五部分   写作（满分25分）        提升时间管理能力有助于中学生更好地把握学习进度，合理地安排学习任务，逐步提升学习效率和质量。假如你是李华，学校将要开展以My Mangement Skills 为题的征文活动，请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。    要求：1. 包含思维导图的所有信息； 2.重点谈一谈你是如何进行时间管理的；          3. 文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。 What is time management?                                           ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________        参考答案：第一节 31.C   32.A  33.B  34. D   35.F  第二节 36. C   37.C  38.B  39.C  40.A  41.B   42.B   43.A  44.C  45.B  阅读理解46.C  47.A  48.B  49.C  50. A  51.B  52.C  53.B  54.A  55.B  56.C  57.C  58.A  59.E   60.B   61.F  62.D  语言运用63. Power system    64.traditional energies    65. 50 percent   66.New energy stations    67. Solar power. Because it is renewable.68. was invented       69.more than    70.take pride    71.prefer to   72. No matter    73.lives   74.listening   75.the    76.unfortable  77.changing78.stronger     79.hobbies   80.times    81. in     82.better写作My Time Management SkillsTime management is to manage our time and to make the most of our daily work. It is the ability to use each hour effectively. Managing time not only makes us complete our work but also gives us enough time for ourselves. Not only does it keep our work organized ,but it helps reduce our stress as well. Here are some tips on time management that you will find useful.To begin with, I create a daily timetable with all the tasks to be done. For challenging tasks, I will divide them into parts and take short breaks between them. But I’ll never put them off. Secondly , in order to do my tasks with full attention, I develop a habit of early to rise and early to bed to get enough sleep. Lastly , I put away all the unnecessary things, especially phones and toys, from my desk to reduce distraction.After I put these tips into practice, I found they really help me improve my learning efficiency. Therefore , I share them with you all.