2023年安徽省滁州市定远县九梓学校中考英语一模试卷（含解析）

这是一份2023年安徽省滁州市定远县九梓学校中考英语一模试卷（含解析），共24页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话-填空，任务型阅读-多任务混合，单词拼写/单词释义，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年安徽省滁州市定远县九梓学校中考英语一模试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
总分
得分









第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
1. Trust is always an important part of any healthy          ​​​​​​​ . Don't you think so?
A. relationship B. situation C. suggestion D. advantage
2. He was _______ to be on duty for a week for doing his homework carelessly last week.（　　）
A. admired B. punished C. treated D. educated
3. —Hi,Bernard.You didn't attend the guitar class yesterday afternoon.
—Oh,I____in line to do a COVID-19 test the whole afternoon.（　　）
A. wait B. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting
4. — I'm sorry to hear that Nick failed the exam again.
— ________.We should help him more.（　　）
A. What a pity B. You are kidding
C. I'm glad to hear that D. Very good
5. - Do you like Journey to the West      The Adventures of Tom Sawyer？
- Journey to the West.（　　）
A. and B. or C. but
6. - Can you tell me________I can buy some coffee？
- The coffee shop over there.It can serve you some different kinds.（　　）
A. what B. how C. where D. whether
7. The road ______success may be full of difficulties,but we shouldn't give up our dream easily.（　　）
A. towards B. against C. outside D. above
8. -My report doesn't meet the standards ______ I have worked on it for about two weeks.
-Don't lose your heart.Have one more try and you will get a good result.（　　）
A. since B. unless C. if D. although
9. 一What's your favourite day of the week？
一My favourite day of the week is Friday,because then I know the weekend is_____.（　　）
A. past B. hard C. near D. over
10. That song always____wonderful memories whenever I hear it.（　　）
A. puts off B. brings back C. writes down D. makes up

二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）
"Olyvia,love is simple.You don't have to do much to make someone happy."My(11)said to me when I was a child.Over a year ago,I decided to go to a small town called Gary.
When I told my parents about the decision,they didn't(12)it at first.They said I didn't know much about the place and they felt(13).After I explained my plan to them,they agreed.
When I arrived there,I noticed how(14)the town was from where I lived.There were few stores or restaurants(15)you would be very lucky if you could find a place to buy something.And my job was to help the local people to(16)the broken windows of houses.The work days were long and hot,but it was really good to see the(17)taking on a new look day by day.
The children there were also different.Although they were poor,they seemed to enjoy every moment（时刻）in life.Even the(18)things would make these kids happy.I couldn't find words to describe their(19)when they received an ice-cream or a ball.Everyone knew each other and was ready to help others.
From this experience,I(20) learned the meaning of what my mother said.Love is simple.
11.  A. friend B. mother C. neighbour D. coach
12.  A. accept B. care C. discover D. fear
13.  A. excited B. sleepy C. strange D. worried
14.  A. safe B. free C. far D. different
15.  A. so B. but C. or D. for
16.  A. repair B. hide C. book D. choose
17.  A. stores B. houses C. factories D. restaurants
18.  A. tidiest B. greatest C. smallest D. hardest
19.  A. happiness B. danger C. ability D. failure
20.  A. sadly B. wrongly C. hardly D. truly
Poetry（诗歌）is the forgotten child of literature（文学）.Few people read it for(21).In Western high schools,poetry is hardly taught(22)it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students.
In China,however,poetry is still an important part of the course.Recently,the Ministry of Education has increased the(23)of ancient Chinese poems,from 14 to 72，for students to memorize.Why is it important to learn(24)？
First of all,poetry is a(25)part of learning traditional Chinese culture.It is a path to understanding our history and society.It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have,which may be(26)to express.Everyone has feelings of joy,love,loneliness,sadness and even anger.A good poem can put these feelings into words and(27)us self-understanding.
Poems can also(28)beauty.In a few short lines,even something common can(29)beautiful.Of course,to really enjoy poetry,it has to be read(30).After all,a poem is a song without music.
Chinese students are lucky to have seventy-two poems to learn!
21.  A. money B. pleasure C. health D. safety
22.  A. unless B. until C. if D. because
23.  A. object B. meaning C. number D. kind
24.  A. poems B. skills C. ways D. methods
25.  A. different B. possible C. private D. necessary
26.  A. hard B. easy C. wise D. smart
27.  A. buy B. carry C. send D. bring
28.  A. influence B. value C. create D. expect
29.  A. remain B. stay C. keep D. become
30.  A. suddenly B. aloud C. angrily D. heavily

四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）
A
Is there someone or something you worry about？Could you come up with an idea to help solve that problem in your local community？
Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize.We are looking for smart creators to design（设计）an app to help communities meet with the challenges （挑战） they face.Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!

This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language.You'll pick up lots of words in no time.

Do you want to make new friends in your community？It can help you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs to art classes.

Do you want to learn more about the world？This app has you covered.You can fly all around a 3 D world and find out about its different parts and environments,meeting people and wildlife along the way.

This helps you reduce（减少）waste by sharing unwanted food and other things with neighbors —— exactly the kind of community app you could design.Download it and your family can do their bit for the environment.
To sign up,visit community today.com.
32. With the help of the app duolingo,you can ______ .
A. learn Japanese B. reduce waste
C. cover the news D. make some friends
33. Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
34. Where is the text most probably from ______ .
A. a story book B. a science website
C. a travel guide D. a film magazine
B
Kids′ Birthday Party Places in Queens Find a place to hold your child′s next birthday party.Plan your child′s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens.

FOOTBALL KIDS NYC
We bring the party to you!We offer a fun birthday party that children are able to take part in actively,and have a "moment to shine".It includes party gifts about football,and 60 minutes for ＄199 for up to 10 children.
Telephoned：17-655-5437
MUSIC TOGETHER
Families and friends celebrate a birthday child's day in a way in which everyone enjoys himself in the fun.Call us and we will hold your child's musical birthday party according to your personal needs.
Telephone：7 18-229-0033
BEE YOU STUDIO
Bee You Studio is a bright and fun studio（工作室）that offers birthday parties for ages 4 and older.The whole studio is yours for two hours.Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice.We offer drawing paper and paints.We can hold up to 30 people.
Telephone：7 18-926-9728
WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS
Make your wildlife lover′s birthday an unforgettable experience with a party at our WCS zoos!Parties include park tickets,a private party room,special animal guests,and hands-on activities to make your party animal's birthday truly unforgettable!
Telephone：1-800-433-4149

35. What can you get if you choose BEE YOU STUDIO？ ______
A. Party gifts about football. B. A private party room.
C. Drawing paper and paints. D. A musical birthday party.
36. Which of the following can meet your personal needs？ ______
A. FOOTBALL KIDS NYC. B. MUSIC TOGETHER.
C. BEE YOU STUDIO. D. WILDLIFE SOCIETY ZOOS.
37. Who are the probable readers of the text？ ______
A. Young parents. B. University students.
C. Zoo keepers. D. Football players.
C
The small town of Hay,on the River Wye,sits between England and Wales.It was a quiet place until 1961.That year,a man named Richard Booth came back from a trip to the US with a lot of secondhand books.He bought the town's old fire station and changed it into a shop to sell them.For the next 10 years,he bought more empty shops and made them into bookshops too.Hay became the world's first "book town".
With the money he made,Booth bought the town's old castle （城堡）.On April 1，1977，he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country!Some local people thought he was a little crazy.
But he wasn't crazy at all.The joke made more people come to Hay and buy secondhand books.By the 1980s,there were 1 million books on sale in the town's over 30 bookshops.Then in 1988 the first literature（文学）festival began in the town.Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books,along with scientists,reporters and even the President of the US!Now there are book towns in Europe,Australia,Canada and even Malaysia.No one could believe that everything started from the little town with only 1300 people.
38. What can we learn about Booth？ ______
A. He wanted to buy more castles.
B. He bought the whole town.
C. He called himself the king jokingly.
D. He was crazy after selling books.
39. What did writers from all over the world come to the town for？ ______
A. Meeting the President of the US.
B. Buying things in the old shops.
C. Joining in the literature festival.
D. Visiting the town's old castle.
40. What's the text mainly about？ ______
A. A famous literature festival in 1988.
B. A book town and its development.
C. A funny joke about the king of Hay.
D. A bookshop selling secondhand books.
D
Zhou Huosheng is a famous teacher.He passed away at the age of 88 on February 14，2022.He fell in a terrible illness in 2016.He is famous for his much help with Project Hope.It was started to stop the poor children from dropping out of school.He got lots of prizes for this.
When he heard Project Hope in 1993，he gave away 1，000 yuan for the first time.At that time，his monthly for his job was about 100 yuan.So he had to think about how to help those poor children.At last，he got the idea of selling books.He always carried books that weighed more than 10 kilos，although he was just over 40 kilos.
In 1995，Zhou visited the Hope Primary School in the mountains of Jinzhai，Anhui for the first time，after traveling over 600 kilo meters by train，by bus and on foot.In the following years，he went there 100 times with donations（捐赠）.On May 18，2018，Zhou finished his 100th journey，"As long as I can move，I expect the 101st and 102nd journeys." However，he couldn't make the trip again because of his bad health.Zhou has given away about 500，000 yuan，and changed over 1，300 students' lives.
41. Why did Zhou help a lot with Project Hope？ ______
A. He wanted to get many prizes.
B. He liked to do something in schools.
C. He wanted to help poor students.
D. He felt it interesting to help others.
42. What does the underlined word "salary" mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 工资 B. 消费 C. 奖金 D. 罚款
43. What can we learn from the last paragraph（段落）？ ______
A. Zhou traveled to the Hope Primary School only by train in 1995.
B. Zhou has ever been to the Hope Primary School 102 times.
C. Zhou's health condition became terrible in 1995.
D. Zhou has helped more than 1，300 students.
44. Which of the following can be used to describe Zhou？ ______
A. Smart. B. Active. C. Kind-hearted. D. Silent.
E
"Oh,boys,don't throw stones at the poor bird,"said an old grey-headed man. "Sir," said a little one, "she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her.""I am afraid the stone will rebound （反弹） and hurt you as long as you live!""Rebound!We don't understand you,sir!""Well,I will tell you a true story."
"Fifty years ago,I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody,even to the birds.And the birds seemed to love the old couple,too.For seven years a bird had come and built her nest（鸟巢） in the same place.She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily.During the day,I thought I would try my skill upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone,and I threw it with my best skill.It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead!"
"I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree.But it was too late.All day long her mate flew about,and chirped（发啁啾声）so sadly that he made my heart ache..I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to me,I knew that they were very sad.I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was. have been dead for many,marry years,and so has the poor bird.But don't you see how that stone rebounded,and hit me？For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you,I will be happy."
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.
45. Why did the boys throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said？ ______
A. Because they wanted to catch the bird.
B. Because they thought the bird was noisy.
C. Because they wanted to practice their skills.
D. Because they thought throwing stones was fun.
46. The underlined word "They" refers to ______ .
A. the birds B. the old couple
C. the boys D. the grandchildren
47. How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird？ ______
A. By driving away the bird.
B. By taking away their stones.
C. By playing jokes on the boys.
D. By telling the boys his own story.
48. What can we learn from the text " ______ ".
A. Don't hurt others,or you will hurt yourself.
B. Try to save others and you will feel happier.
C. Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.
D. Don't waste time,or you will achieve nothing.
第II卷（非选择题）

三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
31. A：Hello.Do you have any tickets left for the concert tonight？
B：Hmmm,let me check. (1)
A：Excellent. (2)
B：The best seats are £85 each.
A：That's very expensive. (3)
B：We have two at £60.They're near the back of the theatre.
A：That's fine. (4)
B：Certainly.That's £120 please.
A：Here you are.
B：Thank you.Here are your tickets.Doors open at 7：45 p.m. (5)
A：Thanks.


A.The tickets are sold out.
B.Are there any cheaper ones？
C.How much are they？
D.Have a good night!
E.How can I choose the seats？
F.Yes,there are a few tickets.
G.I'll take those ，please.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）
49. In the train，two kids were making much noise by jumping on the seats and running here and there.Their father was sitting nearby quietly.When kids stopped to look at him，he would reply with a smile.At last，all the passengers got angry with them and their father.
Then one of the travelers came to the father，"Your children are making so much trouble for others and you don't stop them but encourage them by smiling.You should let them know how to do correctly."
To everyone's surprise，the father said，"My wife went to her hometown to visit her parents，but there she died from an accident（事故）yesterday.I really don't know how to explain to them they will never be able to see their mother again."
Hearing this，everyone was surprised.Till then，they realized that they shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them.
(1) How did the two kids make noise？（不超过 15个词）
______
(2) What happened to the man's wife？（不超过 10个词）
______
(3) What can we learn from the text？（不超过 15个词）
______
六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）
50. She really enjoys the p ______（宁静）of the summer evening.
51. We never d ______（怀疑） our hard work will lead to success.
52. The c ______（教练）helps me do better in the work.
53. In poor areas,villagers still b ______（燃烧） wood to make meals.
七、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）
54. Sally is a teacher with r ______（丰富的）experience.
八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
55. 近期，扫码测温已成为出行时的必备程序。假如你是李华，你所在的小区有一些美国留学生居住，请根据以下要点给他们写一封倡议书，呼吁他们配合社区管理。
1）服从社区规定；
2）形成扫码习惯；
3）参与志愿服务。
注意：1）词数80〜100；
2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4）文章开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：扫码scan the QR Code志愿者volunteer
Dear foreign friends,
These days,it has been very common to scan the QR Code and be taken the temperature when travelling.All of us should know the importance of it and do as we are asked._________

A student in this community
June,2022
答案和解析

1.【答案】A
【解析】句意：信任一直是任何健康关系的重要部分。你难道不这么认为吗？relationship关系；situation情况；suggestion建议；advantage好处。故选A。

2.【答案】B
【解析】A钦佩，赞赏；B惩罚；C对待；D教育；结合题干可知，介词for后接原因，"值日一周"的原因是"上周做作业不认真"，因此是被惩罚。
故选：B。
由于上周做作业不认真，他被惩罚值日一周。
要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。

3.【答案】D
【解析】根据the whole afternoon可知要用进行时态；再根据yesterday afternoon可知发生在过去，因此选过去进行时was waiting。
故选：D。
---嗨，伯纳德。你昨天下午没去上吉他课。
---哦，我整个下午都在排队做COVID-19测试。
考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。

4.【答案】A
【解析】What a pity多么可惜；You are kidding你在开玩笑；I'm glad to hear that我很开心听到……；Very good很好。根据语境中I'm sorry to hear that Nick failed the exam again.（我很遗憾听到Nick又一次在考试中失败了。）可知，听说Nick没有考得好成绩，我们感到很可惜。
故选：A。
——我很遗憾听到Nick又一次在考试中失败了。
——多么可惜呀。我们应该更多的帮助他。
解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答。

5.【答案】B
【解析】句意：-你喜欢《西游记》还是《汤姆•索耶历险记》？-《西游记》。and和，表并列关系；or或者，表选择关系，用于否定句或疑问句；but但是，表转折关系。根据题干，可知句意为"你喜欢《西游记》还是《汤姆•索耶历险记》？"，or在句中表示选择。故选：B。

6.【答案】C
【解析】what什么；how如何；where哪里；whether是否。根据The coffee shop over there.那边的咖啡店。可知问的是地点。
故选：C。
-你能告诉我哪里可以买到咖啡吗？
-那边的咖啡店。它可以为你提供一些不同的种类。
熟悉连接副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

7.【答案】A
【解析】towards"朝，向"；against"反对"；outside"外面"；above"在...上面"。根据"The road  ______success"可知为the road to success"通往成功的道路"。
故选：A。
通往成功的道路可能充满困难，但我们不应该轻易放弃梦想。
本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。

8.【答案】D
【解析】since自从；unless除非；if如果；although尽管、虽然。根据"我的报告不符合标准，......我已经写了大约两周了。"可知，应该是"尽管"，用although引导让步状语从句。
故选：D。
--我的报告不符合标准，尽管我已经写了大约两周了。
--不要灰心。再试一次，你就会得到一个好结果。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。

9.【答案】C
【解析】past"在…之后"；hard"努力地"；near"接近于（某种状态）"；over"在...上面"。根据答语，可知句意为"一周中我最喜欢的一天是星期五，因为我知道那时离周末近了"。
故选：C。
---一周中你最喜欢哪一天？
---一周中我最喜欢的一天是星期五，因为我知道那时离周末近了。
本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案。

10.【答案】B
【解析】put off"推迟"；bring back"使记起，使想起"；write down"写下"；make up"编造"。根据"wonderful memories"可知每当我听到那首歌时，总是能想起美好的回忆。
故选：B。
每当我听到那首歌时，总是能想起美好的回忆。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

11~20.【答案】B、A、D、D、A、A、B、C、A、D
【解析】（1）名词辨析。A：朋友；B：母亲；C：邻居；D：教练。根据下文 learned the meaning of what my mother said（了解到我妈妈所说的）可知，这里是母亲。故选B。
（2）动词辨析。A：接受；B：在乎；C：发现；D：害怕。根据下文They said I didn't know much about the place（他们说关于这个地方我了解的不多）可知，他们是不接受的。故选A。
（3）形容词辨析。A：激动的；B：欲睡的；C：奇怪的；D：担心的。根据下文After I explained my plan to them,they agreed.（在我解释我的计划之后，他们同意了）可知，他们是担心的。故选D。
（4）形容词辨析。A：安全的；B：自由的；C：远的；D：不同的。根据下文you would be very lucky if you could find a place to buy something（你将会是非常幸运的如果你能找到一个地方买东西）可知，这里是不同与我所住的地方的。故选D。
（5）连词辨析。A：因此；B：但是；C：或者；D：为。根据上文There were few stores or restaurants（几乎没有餐馆）可知，如果你能买到东西，结果是幸运的。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A：修理；B：躲藏；C：预定；D：选择。根据下文the broken windows of houses（坏了的房子的窗户）可知，是修理。故选A。
（7）名词辨析。A：商店；B：住宅；C：工厂；D：饭店。根据上文the broken windows of houses（坏了的房子的窗户）可知，这里是房子展现新的面貌。故选B。
（8）形容词辨析。A：相当大的；B：最好的；C：最小的；D：最困难的。根据下文when they received an ice-cream or a ball（当他们收到冰激凌或一个球）可知，这里是小的东西。故选C。
（9）名词辨析。A：快乐；B：危险；C：能力；D：失败。根据上文things would make these kids happy（这些东西将会使孩子们开心）可知，这里是快乐。故选A。
（10）副词辨析。A：悲哀地；B：错误地；C：几乎不；D：真实地，诚挚地，准确地。根据句意，从这次经历中，我准确地了解了我妈妈所说的意思。故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者要去一个小城镇。来到这之后，他发现妈妈之前和他说的话是对的。"爱是简单的，为使某人快乐不必做太多。"
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

21~30.【答案】B、D、C、A、D、A、D、C、D、B
【解析】（1）名词辨析。A.金钱，B.快乐，C.健康，D.安全，根据"Poetry（诗歌）is the forgotten child of literature（文学）.（诗歌是文学中被遗忘的孩子。）"可知很少有人读它是为了消遣。故选B。
（2）连词辨析。A.除非，B.直到，C.如果，D.因为，结合语境可知句意：在西方高中，诗歌几乎没有被教授，因为它被认为已经过时，与当今学生的生活几乎没有关系。故选D。
（3）名词辨析。A.对象，B.含义，C.数量，D.种类，根据from 14 to 72（从14到72）可知教育部增加了中国古代诗歌的数量。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.诗歌，B.技巧，C.方法，D.方法，根据the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems（教育部增加了中国古代诗歌的数量）可知句意：为什么学诗很重要？故选A。
（5）形容词辨析。A.不同的，B.可能的，C.私人的，D.有必要的，结合语境可知句意：首先，诗歌是学习中国传统文化必不可少的一部分。故选D。
（6）形容词辨析。A.困难的，B.简单的，C.明智的，D.聪明的，根据Everyone has feelings of joy,love,loneliness,sadness and even anger.（每个人都有快乐、爱、孤独、悲伤甚至愤怒的感觉。）可知句意：这也是理解普通人的想法和感受的关键，这些想法和感受可能很难表达。故选A。
（7）动词辨析。A.购买，B.携带，C.发送，D.带来，结合语境可知句意：一首好的诗可以把这些感受用语言表达出来，给我们带来自我理解。故选D。
（8）名词辨析。A.影响，B.价值，C.创造，D.期望，根据In a few short lines,even something common can become beautiful.（短短几句话，即使是普通的东西也可以变得美丽。）可知句意：诗歌也能创造美。故选C。
（9）动词辨析。A.保持，B.停留，C.保持，D.成为，结合语境可知句意：短短几句话，即使是普通的东西也可以变得美丽。故选D。
（10）副词辨析。A.突然，B.大声地，B.愤怒地，D.沉重地，根据After all,a poem is a song without music.（毕竟，诗是一首没有音乐的歌。）可知句意：当然，要真正欣赏诗歌，就必须大声朗读。故选B。
这篇文章主要讲述了诗歌这一文学种类。西方教育对诗歌不太重视，因为他们认为诗歌已经过时了，与现在学生的生活没什么联系。而中国则恰恰相反，诗歌是课程的重要的一部分。学习诗歌可以帮助我们理解中国传统文化，可以让我们感受美。
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。

31.【答案】【小题1】
F
【小题2】
C
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
G
【小题5】
D
【解析】1. 
（1）根据上文Do you have any tickets left for the concert tonight？（今晚的音乐会还有票吗？）及下文Excellent. （好极了！）结合选项可知，F项"是的，有几张票。"符合语境。故选F。
2. 
（2）根据下文The best seats are f 85 each.（最好的座位每张85英镑。）结合选项可知，C项"它们多少钱？"符合语境。故选C。
3. 
（3）根据上文That's very expensive. （那很贵。）结合选项可知，B项"有便宜的吗？"符合语境。故选B。
4. （4）根据下文Certainly.（当然。）结合选项可知，G项"我将买下那些。"符合语境。故选G。


5. 
（5）根据下文Thanks.（谢谢。）结合选项可知，D项"晚上愉快！"符合语境。故选D。
这是一则关于音乐会定票的对话。


32~34.【答案】A、C、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new language.You'll pick up lots of words in no time.（对于任何想学习一门新语言的人来说，这是一个很棒的应用程序。你很快就会学会很多单词。）可知A项符合文意。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Do you want to learn more about the world？This app has you covered.You can fly all around a 3 D world and find out about its different parts and environments,meeting people and wildlife along the way.（你想更多地了解这个世界吗？这个应用程序已经覆盖了你。你可以在一个3 D世界中飞行，了解它的不同部分和环境，一路上遇见人和野生动物。）可知如果你想参观名胜古迹，你会选择WORLD ATLAS，故选C。
（3）文章来源题。根据Get inspired by these apps and enter a competition organized by the Voda Foundation with your school or community group for the chance to win a prize.We are looking for smart creators to design（设计）an app to help communities meet with the challenges （挑战） they face.（从这些应用程序中获得灵感，并与您的学校或社区团体一起参加由沃达基金会组织的竞赛，有机会赢得奖品。我们正在寻找聪明的创造者来设计一个应用程序，以帮助社区应对他们面临的挑战。）可知文章与科学有关，所以最可能来源于科学网站。故选B。
短文讲了四个应用程序，详细地介绍了这些程序的功能。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

35~37.【答案】C、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Parties include a step-by-step painting of your choice.We offer drawing paper and paints.（派对包括你选择的一步一步的绘画。我们提供画纸和颜料。）可知如果你选择BEE YOU STUDIO可以获得画纸和颜料。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Call us and we will hold your child's musical birthday party according to your personal needs.（给我们打电话，我们将根据您的个人需求为您的孩子举办音乐生日派对。）可知MUSIC TOGETHER可以满足你的个人需求。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Plan your child′s birthday party at one of these kid-friendly places in Queens.（在皇后区这些适合孩子的地方为你的孩子安排一个生日派对。）推断本文的读者可能是年轻的父母。故选A。
本文主要是有关生日聚会场所的广告。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

38~40.【答案】C、C、B
【解析】（1）理解判断题。根据On April 1，1977，he jokingly called himself King of Hay and said the town was now a country!（1977年4月1日，他开玩笑地称自己为海之王，并说这个城镇现在是一个国家!）可知C项符合文意。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Then in 1988 the first literature（文学）festival began in the town.Writers from all over the world came to talk about their new books,along with scientists,reporters and even the President of the US!（然后在1988年，第一届文学节在这个小镇开始了。来自世界各地的作家都来谈论他们的新书，还有科学家，记者，甚至美国的总统！）可知他们是来参加文学节的。故选C。
（3）主旨大意题。根据Now there are book towns in Europe,Australia,Canada and even Malaysia.No one could believe that everything started from the little town with only 1300 people.（现在在欧洲、澳大利亚、加拿大甚至马来西亚都有了图书城。没有人会相信一切都是从一个只有1300人的小镇开始的。）及全文可知短文主要介绍了位于英格兰和威尔士的边界上的怀伊河畔的图书小镇海伊的发展。故选B。
短文主要介绍了位于英格兰和威尔士的边界上的怀伊河畔的图书小镇海伊的发展。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

41~44.【答案】C、A、D、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据It was started to stop the poor children from dropping out of school.（它的开展是为了阻止贫困儿童辍学。）可知周老师的目的是想帮助那些贫困的学生。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据his monthly         for his job was about 100 yuan.（他每月的____约为100元。）可知此处意为他每月的工资，所以划线词意为"工资"。故选A。
（3）理解判断题。根据Zhou has given away about 500，000 yuan，and changed over 1，300 students' lives.（周已经捐出了大约50万元，改变了1300多名学生的生活。）可知D项符合文意。故选D。
（4）理解判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了著名教师周火生助学捐款的感人事迹，所以推断他是一个心地善良的人。故选C。
本文主要讲述了著名教师周火生助学捐款的感人事迹。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

45~48.【答案】B、B、D、A
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her.（她的声音太大了，我们无法忍受她。）可知，男孩们向那只鸟扔石头，因为她太吵了。故选B。
（2）代词指代题。根据Though the old couple never said a word to me,I knew that they were very sad.I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was.         have been dead for many,marry years,and so has the poor bird.（虽然这对老夫妇从未对我说过一句话，但我知道他们很伤心。我永远无法直视他们的眼睛，告诉他们我有多难过。他们已经死了很多很多年了，可怜的小鸟也死了。）可知，下划线单词They指代的是老夫妇。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据Well,I will tell you a true story.（好吧，我给你讲一个真实的故事。）For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you,I will be happy.（五十年来，我仍然记得它，尽管我以前从未提起过它。但如果我告诉你的话能阻止你，我会很高兴的。）The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.（孩子们立刻把石头扔到他们手中，小鸟就不再有麻烦了。）可知，老人给孩子们讲他自己的故事来阻止孩子们向鸟扔石头的。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据I am afraid the stone will rebound （反弹） and hurt you as long as you live!（恐怕石头会反弹，只要你活着就伤害你！）可知，文章本文主要讲述了一位老人向一群男孩讲述了自己曾经用石头打死鸟的故事。以此告诉我们不要伤害别人，否则你会伤害自己。故文章的主旨应是：不要伤害别人，否则你会伤害自己。故选A。
文章主要讲述了一位老人向一群男孩讲述了自己曾经用石头打死鸟的故事。以此告诉我们不要伤害别人，否则你会伤害自己。
首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

49.【答案】【小题1】By jumping on the seats and running here and there.
【小题2】She died from an accident.
【小题3】We shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据"In the train，two kids were making much noise by jumping on the seats and running here and there. "（在火车上，两个孩子在座位上跳来跳去，弄出很大的噪音。）可知，两个孩子通过在座位上跳来跳去，到处跑制造噪音，故填By jumping on the seats and running here and there.
（2）细节理解题。根据"My wife went to her hometown to visit her parents，but there she died from an accident（事故） yesterday."（我的妻子回家乡看望她的父母，但是昨天她在那里死于一场事故。）可知，他的妻子死于一场事故。故填She died from an accident.
（3）主旨归纳题。根据"Till then，they realized that they shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them."（直到那时，他们才意识到，在真正了解一个人之前，他们不应该说他是好是坏。）可知，文章告诉我们：在真正了解一个人之前，我们不应该说他是好是坏。故填We shouldn't say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them.
本文通过讲述火车上一位父亲任由自己的孩子在座位上跳来跳去给大家造成了麻烦的故事，告诉我们在真正了解一个人之前，不应该说他是好是坏。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

50.【答案】eace
【解析】根据提示"宁静"可知，这里是the+名词+of的结构，填不可数名词peace。
故答案为：peace。
她真的很享受夏夜的宁静。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

51.【答案】oubt
【解析】根据提示"怀疑"可知，是动词doubt。由never"从不"可知，一般现在时态，主语We复数，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：doubt。
我们从不怀疑我们的努力会带来成功。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

52.【答案】oach
【解析】根据提示"教练"可知，helps第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词coach。
故答案为：coach。
教练帮助我在工作中做得更好。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

53.【答案】urn
【解析】燃烧burn,是动词；根据句意要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，谓语用动词原形。
故答案为：burn。
在贫困地区，村民们仍然在烧柴做饭。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。

54.【答案】ich
【解析】根据汉语提示"丰富的"，结合首字母提示，可知英文表达用rich，形容词，在句中作定语修饰后面的名词experience。
故答案为：rich。
萨利是一位有着丰富经验老师。
根据汉语及首字母提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。

55.【答案】Dear foreign friends,
    These days,it has been very common to scan the QR Code and be taken the temperature when travelling.All of us should know the importance of it and do as we are asked.
    First,we must obey the rules of the community.（服从社区规定） If not necessary,try not to go out. 【高分句型一】If we want to go out,we must wear masks. 【高分句型二】At the same time,we should keep a distance of one meter from people.Wash your hands in time after you go home.Secondly,we should form a code scanning habit. （形成扫码习惯）This is also one of the most effective measures to stop the epidemic.Finally,we should actively participate in voluntary service.We can help them do what they can,such as distributing food and medicine.（参与志愿服务）
A student in this community
June,2022
【解析】【高分句型一】
If not necessary,try not to go out.如无必要，尽量不要出门。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If we want to go out,we must wear masks.如果我们要出门，我们一定要戴口罩。if引导的条件状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。