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八年级上册英语：一般现在时专题练习及答案
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这是一份八年级上册英语：一般现在时专题练习及答案，共16页。
八年级上册英语：一般现在时专题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．James with the Greens _________ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.
A．are going to, isn't rainy B．are going to, doesn't rain
C．is going to, won't rain D．is going to, isn't rainy
2．If it tomorrow, I'll go out for a walk with you.
A．doesn't rain B．won't rain C．hasn't rained D．isn't raining
3．We'll go for a walk if it tomorrow.
A．will not rain B．isn't raining C．doesn't rain D．wasn't raining
4．My dictionary _____. I have looked for it everywhere but still____ it.
A．has lost; don't find B．is missing; don't find
C．has lost; haven't found D． is missing; haven't found
5．— Mother has been away for ten days on business.
— Ten days ______________ too long. I miss her very much.
A．was B．is C．are D．were
6．I __________ that Tom __________ an honest boy.
A．think, isn't B．thinks, is
C．don't think, is D．don't think, isn't
7．Now my father ________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.
A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride
8．The children will climb the hill if it ______ tomorrow.
A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn't rain D．isn't raining
9．The old usually _____.
A．needs much sleep B．need to much sleep
C．need much sleep D．need to have many sleeps
10．Our teacher told us that the Moon ______ around the Earth.
A．move B．moves C．moved D．to move
11．We will wait for you until you _______ back tomorrow.
A．come B．will come C．are coming D．came
12．Perhaps Jimmy will be a famous painter if he_________ practicing drawing.
A． will keep B．keeps C．is keeping D．kept
13．He said the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.
A．rose; set B．rises; sets C．rises; set D．rise; sets
14．Don't complain (抱怨) too much. Everything________for a reason.
A．happen B．happens C．happened D．happening
15．There are 50 students in my class. Fifty percent of them from poor villages.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
16．Mr Wang is a hotel manager and he to work by car every day.
A．goes B．was going C．went D．will go
17．—When something _______me, I always go to my parents for help.
—Me too, parents are always behind us.
A．worry about B．worried C．worries D．worries about
18．Zhen Zidan and Li Lianjie have much . They often similar roles in movies.
A．in common; played B．in common; play C．in fact; took
19．I usually up late on Sunday mornings, but I up early last Sunday morning.
A．get; got B．got; get C．got; got D．get, get
20．My uncle ________ every day，but yesterday he ________.
A．exercises；doesn't B．exercises；didn't
C．exercised；doesn't D．exercised；didn't
21．— Is your mother a teacher?
— Yes, she is. She ________ at a junior high school.
A．taught B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching
22．Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.
A．is B．are C．were D．be
23．— This is Tom. Could I speak to Mr. Green, please?
— Sorry, my father isn't in. He went to Dalian this morning and he ______ there for five days.
A．stayed B．will stay C．stays D．stay
24．I don't know if it _______ tomorrow. If it _________, I will stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．rains; will rain
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; rains
25．— How is the weather tomorrow?
— I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I'll stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．rains; will rain
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; rains
26．The farmer likes ______ vegetables in his garden, and they all ______ well.
A．growing; grow up B．to grow; grow up
C．growing; grow D．to grow; grows
27．When he ______, he ______ to be a policeman.
A．grow up; want B．grows up; want
C．grows up; wants D．grow up; wants
28．When I ________, I am going to be a teacher.
A．am elder B．grow up
C．am going to grow up D．grew up
29．He ______ his homework at school.
A．doesn't B．don't do C．don't D．doesn't do
30．It often _______ here in autumn every year.
A．Rained B．will rain C．rains D．is raining
31．People often things on taxis when they go out.
A．leave B．leaves C．forget D．Forgets
32．If you ________ to the park tomorrow, I ________ with you.
A．go; go B．will go; will go C．go; will go D．will go; go
33．If it _____ tomorrow, I will stay at home.
A．rains B．will rain C．didn't rain D．won't rain
34．I don't know if ______ tomorrow. If it ______, I will stay at home and watch TV.
A．rains, rains B．rains, will rain
C．will rain, will rain D．will rain, rains
35．Betty will ring me up as soon as she ________ in Shanghai.
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
36．Mary will make a plan as soon as she _______ her homework.
A．finishes B．finish C．will finish D．finished
37．It only _______ him 20 minutes _______ to his office every day.
A．takes; to drive B．took; drive C．takes; drive D．took; to drive
38．He with his parents ____ to Shanghai once a year.
A．go B．are going C．goes D．is going
39．I will give him the gift as soon as he ________.
A．will arrive B．arrive C．arrives D．arrived
40．For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
41．His father often ___________to work.
A．takes a bike B．by bike C．on foot D．rides a bike
42．Wang Ling often___________ her window_______.
A．keeping; close B．keeps; closed C．keeps; close D．keep; closing
43．______he works hard, he will get good grades.
A．If B．Because C．So
44．If you a good idea, you keep it to yourself.
A．will have, won't B．are having, will C．have, won't
45．What ______________ if they _______________ to the class late?
A．will happen, go B．will happen, will go
C．will be happening, will go D．will be happened, go
46．If she ______ really hard, she'll get an A in English.
A．work B．works C．will work D．does work
47．They will stay at home if it ______ tomorrow.
A．rain B．rainy C．will rain D．rains
48．I _____ the book to him if he _____ here next Sunday.
A．will give; comes B．will give; will come
C．give; comes D．give; will come
49．I don't know if he . If he , I will tell him about it.
A．comes; comes B．will come; comes
C．comes; will come D．will come; will come
50．If I free next Sunday，I to the concert with you.
A．will be，will go B．am，will go
C．am，go D．will，be
答案解析部分
1．D
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．C
7．C
8．C
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．B
14．B
15．B
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．B
24．A
25．A
26．C
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．C
31．A
32．C
33．A
34．D
35．B
36．A
37．A
38．C
39．C
40．A
41．D
42．B
43．A
44．C
45．A
46．B
47．D
48．A
49．B
50．B
八年级上册英语：一般现在时专题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．James with the Greens _________ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.
A．are going to, isn't rainy B．are going to, doesn't rain
C．is going to, won't rain D．is going to, isn't rainy
全面解析：如果明天不下雨；詹姆斯和格林一家人将去白塔公园。主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with，together with，等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数形式；if引导的条件状语从句通常用一般现在时表示将来时；故选D。
2．If it tomorrow, I'll go out for a walk with you.
A．doesn't rain B．won't rain C．hasn't rained D．isn't raining
全面解析：根据题干，本句的意思是“如果明天不下雨，我将出去和你散步。”，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，其用法是主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。所以本题选A。
3．We'll go for a walk if it tomorrow.
A．will not rain B．isn't raining C．doesn't rain D．wasn't raining
全面解析：如果明天不下雨，我们就去散步。当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态，表示将来动作，it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，选C。
4．My dictionary _____. I have looked for it everywhere but still____ it.
A．has lost; don't find B．is missing; don't find
C．has lost; haven't found D． is missing; haven't found
全面解析：我的字典丢了。我到处找它，但仍然没找到。根据句意前一空该用现在进行时，后一空该用现在完成时。所以选D。
5．— Mother has been away for ten days on business.
— Ten days ______________ too long. I miss her very much.
A．was B．is C．are D．were
全面解析：——妈妈出差十天了。——十天太长了，我很想她。本句陈述的是基本事实，所以时态为一般现在时。ten days作为整体考虑，按照单数对待，因此be的形式为is，故选B。
6．I __________ that Tom __________ an honest boy.
A．think, isn't B．thinks, is
C．don't think, is D．don't think, isn't
全面解析：我不认为汤姆是一个诚实的男孩。宾语从句中，含有think等词的否定句，将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面的宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。 结合句意，本句是一般现在时，故选C。
7．Now my father ________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.
A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride
全面解析： 句意：现在我父亲每天骑自行车上班而不是开车。 根据every day可知，本句是一般现在时，my father作主语，故谓语动词用单三形式。故选C。
8．The children will climb the hill if it ______ tomorrow.
A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn't rain D．isn't raining
全面解析：如果明天不下雨，孩子们将去爬山。根据tomorrow可知，句子为一般将来时，但是句子为条件状语从句，在条件状语从句中，应遵循主将从先的原则，设空处是从句，应使用一般现在时，故答案是C。
9．The old usually _____.
A．needs much sleep B．need to much sleep
C．need much sleep D．need to have many sleeps
全面解析：老年人通常需要许多睡眠。根据usually可知，本句是一般现在时，the+形容词指一类人，老年人，the old作主语，故用动词原形，sleep睡眠，不可数名词，故用much修饰。故选C。
10．Our teacher told us that the Moon ______ around the Earth.
A．move B．moves C．moved D．to move
全面解析： 句意：我们的老师告诉我们月亮绕着地球转。 如果从句表示的是客观真理、自然现象或者是普遍真理的时候，从句的时态要用一般现在时， the Moon作主语，故谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。
11．We will wait for you until you _______ back tomorrow.
A．come B．will come C．are coming D．came
全面解析：我们会等到你明天回来。until，直到，引导时间状语从句，从句要用一般现在时。故选A。
12．Perhaps Jimmy will be a famous painter if he_________ practicing drawing.
A． will keep B．keeps C．is keeping D．kept
全面解析：如果吉米一直练习绘画，也许他会成为一位著名的画家。will keep一般将来时结构；keeps一般现在时结构；is keeping现在进行时结构；kept一般过去时结构。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故答案为B。
13．He said the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.
A．rose; set B．rises; sets C．rises; set D．rise; sets
全面解析：他说太阳在东方升起，西方落下。当主句是一般过去时态时，宾语从句要用相应的过去某个时态，但是当宾语从句说的是事实真理时，从句则不受主句的限制，从句用一般现在时态，主语单三，谓语动词用单数形式，and前后的动词形式一致。故选B。
14．Don't complain (抱怨) too much. Everything________for a reason.
A．happen B．happens C．happened D．happening
全面解析：不要抱怨太多。每件事情的发生都有一个原因。happen发生，一般现在时；happens发生，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；happened发生过，一般过去时；happening正在发生，现在分词。事情的发生没有点明是在过去还是未来，讲述的是一个普遍的现象，用一般现在时；主语Everything每件事，单数，所有谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。
15．There are 50 students in my class. Fifty percent of them from poor villages.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：我们班有50名学生，90%来自贫困的村庄。由are可知此处用一般现在时，排除CD；them指students，所以谓语动词用复数，故答案为B。
16．Mr Wang is a hotel manager and he to work by car every day.
A．goes B．was going C．went D．will go
全面解析：王先生是一个宾馆的经理，他每天开车去上班。go to work by car ,开车去上班，根据时间状语every day 上下文可知是经常发生的动作，应该用一般现在时，主语又是Mr Wang，是第三人称单数，所以动词应该用第三人称单数，故答案为A。
17．—When something _______me, I always go to my parents for help.
—Me too, parents are always behind us.
A．worry about B．worried C．worries D．worries about
全面解析：当有些事使我烦恼的时候，我总是向父母求助。由I always go to my parents for help.可知句子用一般现在时；worry sb.使某人烦恼；worry about担心……,主语是不定代词，谓语动词用单数，据题意故选C。
18．Zhen Zidan and Li Lianjie have much . They often similar roles in movies.
A．in common; played B．in common; play C．in fact; took
全面解析：甄子丹和李连杰有很多共同点。他们在电影里经常扮演相似的角色。have much in common有很多共同点；play roles in在……中扮演角色，根据谓语have和副词often可知此处用一般现在时。故选B。
19．I usually up late on Sunday mornings, but I up early last Sunday morning.
A．get; got B．got; get C．got; got D．get, get
全面解析：在周日的早上我通常起床晚，但是上个周日的早上我起床很早。get up是固定短语，起床，got是get的过去式形式。第一个空前有usually，表示经常性的动作，应该用一般现在时态，动词用原形；第二个空格后有时间状语last Sunday morning，是上个周日，表示过去的时间，应用一般过去时态，填过去式got。故应选A。
20．My uncle ________ every day，but yesterday he ________.
A．exercises；doesn't B．exercises；didn't
C．exercised；doesn't D．exercised；didn't
全面解析：我叔叔每天都锻炼，但是昨天他没有。根据时间状语，第一句用一般现在时，第二句用一般过去时。故选B。
21．— Is your mother a teacher?
— Yes, she is. She ________ at a junior high school.
A．taught B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching
全面解析：——你的妈妈是位老师吗？——是的。她在一个初级中学教学。本题考查一般现在时，主语是单三，故选B。
22．Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.
A．is B．are C．were D．be
全面解析：做眼保健操可以很有效的保护眼睛。动名词做主语，谓语用三单，故选A。
23．— This is Tom. Could I speak to Mr. Green, please?
— Sorry, my father isn't in. He went to Dalian this morning and he ______ there for five days.
A．stayed B．will stay C．stays D．stay
全面解析：--我是Tom, 我可以跟Mr.Green讲话吗？--对不起，我的父亲不在，他今天早晨去了大连，并且要在那里呆五天。stayed意思是已经在那里呆了五天，B的意思是将要在那里呆，C的意思是一般时，根据句意可知他将在大连呆五天。故选B。
24．I don't know if it _______ tomorrow. If it _________, I will stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．rains; will rain
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; rains
全面解析：我不知道是否明天会下雨，如果明天下雨，我将待在家里。第一句if引导的是宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知，这里应该用一般将来时。第二句if引导的是条件状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替。故答案为A。
25．— How is the weather tomorrow?
— I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I'll stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．rains; will rain
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; rains
全面解析：——明天天气怎样?——我不知道是否下雨。如果下雨，我将呆在家里。第一个if引导宾语从句, 根据tomorrow 用一般将来时; 第二个if引导条件状语从句, 主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。故选A项。
26．The farmer likes ______ vegetables in his garden, and they all ______ well.
A．growing; grow up B．to grow; grow up
C．growing; grow D．to grow; grows
全面解析： 句意为“这位农民喜欢在花园里种植蔬菜，并且它们长得很好”。grow vt种植；vi生长。like doing sth喜欢做某事；and前后是平行结构，所以用一般现在时，主语they是复数，故用grow。而grow up 意思是“长大”。故选C。
27．When he ______, he ______ to be a policeman.
A．grow up; want B．grows up; want
C．grows up; wants D．grow up; wants
全面解析：他长大后想当警察。根据主从句的主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选C项。
28．When I ________, I am going to be a teacher.
A．am elder B．grow up
C．am going to grow up D．grew up
全面解析：当我长大了，我要当一名老师。因为主句用了一般将来时，故从句用一般现在时，排除C项一般将来时；排除D项，它是一般过去时；A项中，elder常作定语，表示亲兄弟、姐妹间的长幼关系，如果是am older就正确了；B项符合句法和语法。故选B。
29．He ______ his homework at school.
A．doesn't B．don't do C．don't D．doesn't do
全面解析：do one's homework是固定短语，意为“做家庭作业”。否定句需要用助动词来帮助构成，主语He是第三人称单数，故用助动词does，构成 doesn't，后面跟动词原形 do，故选D。句意是：他不在学校里做家庭作业。
30．It often _______ here in autumn every year.
A．Rained B．will rain C．rains D．is raining
全面解析：每年经常在秋天下雨。every year表示句子是一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变第三人称单数。故rain要加s，结合语境，故选C。
31．People often things on taxis when they go out.
A．leave B．leaves C．forget D．Forgets
全面解析：人们在他们乘坐出租车下车时经常忘记东西。leave sth +地点，把物落在某地；forget忘记，不加地点。people本身是复数，故选A。
32．If you ________ to the park tomorrow, I ________ with you.
A．go; go B．will go; will go
C．go; will go D．will go; go
全面解析：如果你明天去公园，我和你一起去。条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，故选C。
33．If it _____ tomorrow, I will stay at home.
A．rains B．will rain C．didn't rain D．won't rain
全面解析：如果明天不下雨，我将呆在家。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，根据题意，故选A。
34．I don't know if ______ tomorrow. If it ______, I will stay at home and watch TV.
A．rains, rains B．rains, will rain
C．will rain, will rain D．will rain, rains
全面解析：句意:我不知道明天是否下雨。如果下雨,我将待在家里看电视。第一句I don't know if it ____ tomorrow. 为宾语从句。在宾语从句中,如果主句为一般现在时,从句时态要根据局具体情况来定,第二句If it ___, I will stay at home.为条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中,主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,代替将来时。故选D
35．Betty will ring me up as soon as she ________ in Shanghai.
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
全面解析：当她已到达上海，贝蒂就会打电话给我。当主句为一般将来时态时，状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，本句主句为一般将来时态，故选B。
36．Mary will make a plan as soon as she _______ her homework.
A．finishes B．finish C．will finish D．finished
全面解析：玛丽一完成她的作业就会制定计划。根据句意及题干分析as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则，此空应用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故选A。
37．It only _______ him 20 minutes _______ to his office every day.
A．takes; to drive B．took; drive
C．takes; drive D．took; to drive
全面解析：It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，由every day可知时态是一般现在时。故选A。
38．He with his parents ____ to Shanghai once a year.
A．go B．are going C．goes D．is going
全面解析：他和他的父母每年去一次上海。结合语境可知本句描述的是经常性的动作，主语为he，单数第三人称，with引导伴随主语，故选C。
39．I will give him the gift as soon as he ________.
A．will arrive B．arrive C．arrives D．arrived
全面解析：他一到，我就把礼物给他。此题考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意，应选C。
40．For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：对于孩子们来说我认为玩两个小时的电子游戏时间太长了。此题考查主谓一致。根据句意，应选A。
41．His father often ___________to work.
A．takes a bike B．by bike C．on foot D．rides a bike
全面解析：他的父亲经常骑自行车来上班。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选D。
42．Wang Ling often___________ her window_______.
A．keeping; close B．keeps; closed C．keeps; close D．keep; closing
全面解析：王玲经常让她的窗户关着。根据often一词，可判断时态是一般现在时态。注意主谓一致，采用动词三单形式；keep sth+adj.使某物保持某种状态。故答案为B。
43．______he works hard, he will get good grades.
A．If B．Because C．So
全面解析：如果他努力学习，他就会取得好成绩。此题考查连词，A如果；B因为；C因此。根据句意，应选A。
44．If you a good idea, you keep it to yourself.
A．will have, won't B．are having, will C．have, won't
全面解析：如果你有好主意，你要保密。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语用一般将来时。因此第一空用have，第二空用won't。故答案为C。
45．What ______________ if they _______________ to the class late?
A．will happen, go B．will happen, will go
C．will be happening, will go D．will be happened, go
全面解析：如果他们上课迟到了会发生什么？happen为不及物动词，没有被动语态，故可排除D，在含有条件状语从句的复合句中要遵循主将从现的原则，所以选A。
46．If she ______ really hard, she'll get an A in English.
A．work B．works C．will work D．does work
全面解析：如果她努力学习，她将会在英语中等到A级。If引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为B。
47．They will stay at home if it ______ tomorrow.
A．rain B．rainy C．will rain D．rains
全面解析：如果明天下雨他们将呆在家里。If引导的是条件状语从句，所以不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替，故选D。
48．I _____ the book to him if he _____ here next Sunday.
A．will give; comes B．will give; will come
C．give; comes D．give; will come
全面解析：如果下星期天他来这里，我将把这本书给他。根据时间状语 next Sunday可知，主句应该用一般将来时，if引导的从句不能用一般将来时而用一般现在时来代替，故选A。
49．I don't know if he . If he , I will tell him about it.
A．comes; comes B．will come; comes
C．comes; will come D．will come; will come
全面解析：我不知道他是否来。如果他来我会告诉他这件事情。此题综合性比较强，既考查了if引导的宾语从句，也考查了if引导的条件状语从句。前半句是宾语从句重点考查从句的时态问题，根据句意应用将来时；后半句是条件状语从句，考查从句的时态要用一般现在时故选B。
50．If I free next Sunday，I to the concert with you.
A．will be，will go B．am，will go
C．am，go D．will，be
全面解析：如果下周日你有空，我将和你去听音乐会。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。故选B。
八年级上册英语：一般现在时专题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．James with the Greens _________ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.
A．are going to, isn't rainy B．are going to, doesn't rain
C．is going to, won't rain D．is going to, isn't rainy
2．If it tomorrow, I'll go out for a walk with you.
A．doesn't rain B．won't rain C．hasn't rained D．isn't raining
3．We'll go for a walk if it tomorrow.
A．will not rain B．isn't raining C．doesn't rain D．wasn't raining
4．My dictionary _____. I have looked for it everywhere but still____ it.
A．has lost; don't find B．is missing; don't find
C．has lost; haven't found D． is missing; haven't found
5．— Mother has been away for ten days on business.
— Ten days ______________ too long. I miss her very much.
A．was B．is C．are D．were
6．I __________ that Tom __________ an honest boy.
A．think, isn't B．thinks, is
C．don't think, is D．don't think, isn't
7．Now my father ________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.
A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride
8．The children will climb the hill if it ______ tomorrow.
A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn't rain D．isn't raining
9．The old usually _____.
A．needs much sleep B．need to much sleep
C．need much sleep D．need to have many sleeps
10．Our teacher told us that the Moon ______ around the Earth.
A．move B．moves C．moved D．to move
11．We will wait for you until you _______ back tomorrow.
A．come B．will come C．are coming D．came
12．Perhaps Jimmy will be a famous painter if he_________ practicing drawing.
A． will keep B．keeps C．is keeping D．kept
13．He said the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.
A．rose; set B．rises; sets C．rises; set D．rise; sets
14．Don't complain (抱怨) too much. Everything________for a reason.
A．happen B．happens C．happened D．happening
15．There are 50 students in my class. Fifty percent of them from poor villages.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
16．Mr Wang is a hotel manager and he to work by car every day.
A．goes B．was going C．went D．will go
17．—When something _______me, I always go to my parents for help.
—Me too, parents are always behind us.
A．worry about B．worried C．worries D．worries about
18．Zhen Zidan and Li Lianjie have much . They often similar roles in movies.
A．in common; played B．in common; play C．in fact; took
19．I usually up late on Sunday mornings, but I up early last Sunday morning.
A．get; got B．got; get C．got; got D．get, get
20．My uncle ________ every day，but yesterday he ________.
A．exercises；doesn't B．exercises；didn't
C．exercised；doesn't D．exercised；didn't
21．— Is your mother a teacher?
— Yes, she is. She ________ at a junior high school.
A．taught B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching
22．Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.
A．is B．are C．were D．be
23．— This is Tom. Could I speak to Mr. Green, please?
— Sorry, my father isn't in. He went to Dalian this morning and he ______ there for five days.
A．stayed B．will stay C．stays D．stay
24．I don't know if it _______ tomorrow. If it _________, I will stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．rains; will rain
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; rains
25．— How is the weather tomorrow?
— I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I'll stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．rains; will rain
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; rains
26．The farmer likes ______ vegetables in his garden, and they all ______ well.
A．growing; grow up B．to grow; grow up
C．growing; grow D．to grow; grows
27．When he ______, he ______ to be a policeman.
A．grow up; want B．grows up; want
C．grows up; wants D．grow up; wants
28．When I ________, I am going to be a teacher.
A．am elder B．grow up
C．am going to grow up D．grew up
29．He ______ his homework at school.
A．doesn't B．don't do C．don't D．doesn't do
30．It often _______ here in autumn every year.
A．Rained B．will rain C．rains D．is raining
31．People often things on taxis when they go out.
A．leave B．leaves C．forget D．Forgets
32．If you ________ to the park tomorrow, I ________ with you.
A．go; go B．will go; will go C．go; will go D．will go; go
33．If it _____ tomorrow, I will stay at home.
A．rains B．will rain C．didn't rain D．won't rain
34．I don't know if ______ tomorrow. If it ______, I will stay at home and watch TV.
A．rains, rains B．rains, will rain
C．will rain, will rain D．will rain, rains
35．Betty will ring me up as soon as she ________ in Shanghai.
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
36．Mary will make a plan as soon as she _______ her homework.
A．finishes B．finish C．will finish D．finished
37．It only _______ him 20 minutes _______ to his office every day.
A．takes; to drive B．took; drive C．takes; drive D．took; to drive
38．He with his parents ____ to Shanghai once a year.
A．go B．are going C．goes D．is going
39．I will give him the gift as soon as he ________.
A．will arrive B．arrive C．arrives D．arrived
40．For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
41．His father often ___________to work.
A．takes a bike B．by bike C．on foot D．rides a bike
42．Wang Ling often___________ her window_______.
A．keeping; close B．keeps; closed C．keeps; close D．keep; closing
43．______he works hard, he will get good grades.
A．If B．Because C．So
44．If you a good idea, you keep it to yourself.
A．will have, won't B．are having, will C．have, won't
45．What ______________ if they _______________ to the class late?
A．will happen, go B．will happen, will go
C．will be happening, will go D．will be happened, go
46．If she ______ really hard, she'll get an A in English.
A．work B．works C．will work D．does work
47．They will stay at home if it ______ tomorrow.
A．rain B．rainy C．will rain D．rains
48．I _____ the book to him if he _____ here next Sunday.
A．will give; comes B．will give; will come
C．give; comes D．give; will come
49．I don't know if he . If he , I will tell him about it.
A．comes; comes B．will come; comes
C．comes; will come D．will come; will come
50．If I free next Sunday，I to the concert with you.
A．will be，will go B．am，will go
C．am，go D．will，be
答案解析部分
1．D
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．C
7．C
8．C
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．B
14．B
15．B
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．B
24．A
25．A
26．C
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．C
31．A
32．C
33．A
34．D
35．B
36．A
37．A
38．C
39．C
40．A
41．D
42．B
43．A
44．C
45．A
46．B
47．D
48．A
49．B
50．B
八年级上册英语：一般现在时专题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100全面解析
1．James with the Greens _________ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.
A．are going to, isn't rainy B．are going to, doesn't rain
C．is going to, won't rain D．is going to, isn't rainy
全面解析：如果明天不下雨；詹姆斯和格林一家人将去白塔公园。主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with，together with，等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数形式；if引导的条件状语从句通常用一般现在时表示将来时；故选D。
2．If it tomorrow, I'll go out for a walk with you.
A．doesn't rain B．won't rain C．hasn't rained D．isn't raining
全面解析：根据题干，本句的意思是“如果明天不下雨，我将出去和你散步。”，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，其用法是主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。所以本题选A。
3．We'll go for a walk if it tomorrow.
A．will not rain B．isn't raining C．doesn't rain D．wasn't raining
全面解析：如果明天不下雨，我们就去散步。当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态，表示将来动作，it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，选C。
4．My dictionary _____. I have looked for it everywhere but still____ it.
A．has lost; don't find B．is missing; don't find
C．has lost; haven't found D． is missing; haven't found
全面解析：我的字典丢了。我到处找它，但仍然没找到。根据句意前一空该用现在进行时，后一空该用现在完成时。所以选D。
5．— Mother has been away for ten days on business.
— Ten days ______________ too long. I miss her very much.
A．was B．is C．are D．were
全面解析：——妈妈出差十天了。——十天太长了，我很想她。本句陈述的是基本事实，所以时态为一般现在时。ten days作为整体考虑，按照单数对待，因此be的形式为is，故选B。
6．I __________ that Tom __________ an honest boy.
A．think, isn't B．thinks, is
C．don't think, is D．don't think, isn't
全面解析：我不认为汤姆是一个诚实的男孩。宾语从句中，含有think等词的否定句，将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面的宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。 结合句意，本句是一般现在时，故选C。
7．Now my father ________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.
A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride
全面解析： 句意：现在我父亲每天骑自行车上班而不是开车。 根据every day可知，本句是一般现在时，my father作主语，故谓语动词用单三形式。故选C。
8．The children will climb the hill if it ______ tomorrow.
A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn't rain D．isn't raining
全面解析：如果明天不下雨，孩子们将去爬山。根据tomorrow可知，句子为一般将来时，但是句子为条件状语从句，在条件状语从句中，应遵循主将从先的原则，设空处是从句，应使用一般现在时，故答案是C。
9．The old usually _____.
A．needs much sleep B．need to much sleep
C．need much sleep D．need to have many sleeps
全面解析：老年人通常需要许多睡眠。根据usually可知，本句是一般现在时，the+形容词指一类人，老年人，the old作主语，故用动词原形，sleep睡眠，不可数名词，故用much修饰。故选C。
10．Our teacher told us that the Moon ______ around the Earth.
A．move B．moves C．moved D．to move
全面解析： 句意：我们的老师告诉我们月亮绕着地球转。 如果从句表示的是客观真理、自然现象或者是普遍真理的时候，从句的时态要用一般现在时， the Moon作主语，故谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。
11．We will wait for you until you _______ back tomorrow.
A．come B．will come C．are coming D．came
全面解析：我们会等到你明天回来。until，直到，引导时间状语从句，从句要用一般现在时。故选A。
12．Perhaps Jimmy will be a famous painter if he_________ practicing drawing.
A． will keep B．keeps C．is keeping D．kept
全面解析：如果吉米一直练习绘画，也许他会成为一位著名的画家。will keep一般将来时结构；keeps一般现在时结构；is keeping现在进行时结构；kept一般过去时结构。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故答案为B。
13．He said the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.
A．rose; set B．rises; sets C．rises; set D．rise; sets
全面解析：他说太阳在东方升起，西方落下。当主句是一般过去时态时，宾语从句要用相应的过去某个时态，但是当宾语从句说的是事实真理时，从句则不受主句的限制，从句用一般现在时态，主语单三，谓语动词用单数形式，and前后的动词形式一致。故选B。
14．Don't complain (抱怨) too much. Everything________for a reason.
A．happen B．happens C．happened D．happening
全面解析：不要抱怨太多。每件事情的发生都有一个原因。happen发生，一般现在时；happens发生，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；happened发生过，一般过去时；happening正在发生，现在分词。事情的发生没有点明是在过去还是未来，讲述的是一个普遍的现象，用一般现在时；主语Everything每件事，单数，所有谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。
15．There are 50 students in my class. Fifty percent of them from poor villages.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：我们班有50名学生，90%来自贫困的村庄。由are可知此处用一般现在时，排除CD；them指students，所以谓语动词用复数，故答案为B。
16．Mr Wang is a hotel manager and he to work by car every day.
A．goes B．was going C．went D．will go
全面解析：王先生是一个宾馆的经理，他每天开车去上班。go to work by car ,开车去上班，根据时间状语every day 上下文可知是经常发生的动作，应该用一般现在时，主语又是Mr Wang，是第三人称单数，所以动词应该用第三人称单数，故答案为A。
17．—When something _______me, I always go to my parents for help.
—Me too, parents are always behind us.
A．worry about B．worried C．worries D．worries about
全面解析：当有些事使我烦恼的时候，我总是向父母求助。由I always go to my parents for help.可知句子用一般现在时；worry sb.使某人烦恼；worry about担心……,主语是不定代词，谓语动词用单数，据题意故选C。
18．Zhen Zidan and Li Lianjie have much . They often similar roles in movies.
A．in common; played B．in common; play C．in fact; took
全面解析：甄子丹和李连杰有很多共同点。他们在电影里经常扮演相似的角色。have much in common有很多共同点；play roles in在……中扮演角色，根据谓语have和副词often可知此处用一般现在时。故选B。
19．I usually up late on Sunday mornings, but I up early last Sunday morning.
A．get; got B．got; get C．got; got D．get, get
全面解析：在周日的早上我通常起床晚，但是上个周日的早上我起床很早。get up是固定短语，起床，got是get的过去式形式。第一个空前有usually，表示经常性的动作，应该用一般现在时态，动词用原形；第二个空格后有时间状语last Sunday morning，是上个周日，表示过去的时间，应用一般过去时态，填过去式got。故应选A。
20．My uncle ________ every day，but yesterday he ________.
A．exercises；doesn't B．exercises；didn't
C．exercised；doesn't D．exercised；didn't
全面解析：我叔叔每天都锻炼，但是昨天他没有。根据时间状语，第一句用一般现在时，第二句用一般过去时。故选B。
21．— Is your mother a teacher?
— Yes, she is. She ________ at a junior high school.
A．taught B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching
全面解析：——你的妈妈是位老师吗？——是的。她在一个初级中学教学。本题考查一般现在时，主语是单三，故选B。
22．Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.
A．is B．are C．were D．be
全面解析：做眼保健操可以很有效的保护眼睛。动名词做主语，谓语用三单，故选A。
23．— This is Tom. Could I speak to Mr. Green, please?
— Sorry, my father isn't in. He went to Dalian this morning and he ______ there for five days.
A．stayed B．will stay C．stays D．stay
全面解析：--我是Tom, 我可以跟Mr.Green讲话吗？--对不起，我的父亲不在，他今天早晨去了大连，并且要在那里呆五天。stayed意思是已经在那里呆了五天，B的意思是将要在那里呆，C的意思是一般时，根据句意可知他将在大连呆五天。故选B。
24．I don't know if it _______ tomorrow. If it _________, I will stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．rains; will rain
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; rains
全面解析：我不知道是否明天会下雨，如果明天下雨，我将待在家里。第一句if引导的是宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知，这里应该用一般将来时。第二句if引导的是条件状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替。故答案为A。
25．— How is the weather tomorrow?
— I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I'll stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．rains; will rain
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; rains
全面解析：——明天天气怎样?——我不知道是否下雨。如果下雨，我将呆在家里。第一个if引导宾语从句, 根据tomorrow 用一般将来时; 第二个if引导条件状语从句, 主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时。故选A项。
26．The farmer likes ______ vegetables in his garden, and they all ______ well.
A．growing; grow up B．to grow; grow up
C．growing; grow D．to grow; grows
全面解析： 句意为“这位农民喜欢在花园里种植蔬菜，并且它们长得很好”。grow vt种植；vi生长。like doing sth喜欢做某事；and前后是平行结构，所以用一般现在时，主语they是复数，故用grow。而grow up 意思是“长大”。故选C。
27．When he ______, he ______ to be a policeman.
A．grow up; want B．grows up; want
C．grows up; wants D．grow up; wants
全面解析：他长大后想当警察。根据主从句的主语he是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选C项。
28．When I ________, I am going to be a teacher.
A．am elder B．grow up
C．am going to grow up D．grew up
全面解析：当我长大了，我要当一名老师。因为主句用了一般将来时，故从句用一般现在时，排除C项一般将来时；排除D项，它是一般过去时；A项中，elder常作定语，表示亲兄弟、姐妹间的长幼关系，如果是am older就正确了；B项符合句法和语法。故选B。
29．He ______ his homework at school.
A．doesn't B．don't do C．don't D．doesn't do
全面解析：do one's homework是固定短语，意为“做家庭作业”。否定句需要用助动词来帮助构成，主语He是第三人称单数，故用助动词does，构成 doesn't，后面跟动词原形 do，故选D。句意是：他不在学校里做家庭作业。
30．It often _______ here in autumn every year.
A．Rained B．will rain C．rains D．is raining
全面解析：每年经常在秋天下雨。every year表示句子是一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变第三人称单数。故rain要加s，结合语境，故选C。
31．People often things on taxis when they go out.
A．leave B．leaves C．forget D．Forgets
全面解析：人们在他们乘坐出租车下车时经常忘记东西。leave sth +地点，把物落在某地；forget忘记，不加地点。people本身是复数，故选A。
32．If you ________ to the park tomorrow, I ________ with you.
A．go; go B．will go; will go
C．go; will go D．will go; go
全面解析：如果你明天去公园，我和你一起去。条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，故选C。
33．If it _____ tomorrow, I will stay at home.
A．rains B．will rain C．didn't rain D．won't rain
全面解析：如果明天不下雨，我将呆在家。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，根据题意，故选A。
34．I don't know if ______ tomorrow. If it ______, I will stay at home and watch TV.
A．rains, rains B．rains, will rain
C．will rain, will rain D．will rain, rains
全面解析：句意:我不知道明天是否下雨。如果下雨,我将待在家里看电视。第一句I don't know if it ____ tomorrow. 为宾语从句。在宾语从句中,如果主句为一般现在时,从句时态要根据局具体情况来定,第二句If it ___, I will stay at home.为条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中,主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,代替将来时。故选D
35．Betty will ring me up as soon as she ________ in Shanghai.
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
全面解析：当她已到达上海，贝蒂就会打电话给我。当主句为一般将来时态时，状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，本句主句为一般将来时态，故选B。
36．Mary will make a plan as soon as she _______ her homework.
A．finishes B．finish C．will finish D．finished
全面解析：玛丽一完成她的作业就会制定计划。根据句意及题干分析as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则，此空应用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故选A。
37．It only _______ him 20 minutes _______ to his office every day.
A．takes; to drive B．took; drive
C．takes; drive D．took; to drive
全面解析：It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，由every day可知时态是一般现在时。故选A。
38．He with his parents ____ to Shanghai once a year.
A．go B．are going C．goes D．is going
全面解析：他和他的父母每年去一次上海。结合语境可知本句描述的是经常性的动作，主语为he，单数第三人称，with引导伴随主语，故选C。
39．I will give him the gift as soon as he ________.
A．will arrive B．arrive C．arrives D．arrived
全面解析：他一到，我就把礼物给他。此题考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意，应选C。
40．For kids, I think two hours of playing computer games ______ too long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
全面解析：对于孩子们来说我认为玩两个小时的电子游戏时间太长了。此题考查主谓一致。根据句意，应选A。
41．His father often ___________to work.
A．takes a bike B．by bike C．on foot D．rides a bike
全面解析：他的父亲经常骑自行车来上班。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选D。
42．Wang Ling often___________ her window_______.
A．keeping; close B．keeps; closed C．keeps; close D．keep; closing
全面解析：王玲经常让她的窗户关着。根据often一词，可判断时态是一般现在时态。注意主谓一致，采用动词三单形式；keep sth+adj.使某物保持某种状态。故答案为B。
43．______he works hard, he will get good grades.
A．If B．Because C．So
全面解析：如果他努力学习，他就会取得好成绩。此题考查连词，A如果；B因为；C因此。根据句意，应选A。
44．If you a good idea, you keep it to yourself.
A．will have, won't B．are having, will C．have, won't
全面解析：如果你有好主意，你要保密。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语用一般将来时。因此第一空用have，第二空用won't。故答案为C。
45．What ______________ if they _______________ to the class late?
A．will happen, go B．will happen, will go
C．will be happening, will go D．will be happened, go
全面解析：如果他们上课迟到了会发生什么？happen为不及物动词，没有被动语态，故可排除D，在含有条件状语从句的复合句中要遵循主将从现的原则，所以选A。
46．If she ______ really hard, she'll get an A in English.
A．work B．works C．will work D．does work
全面解析：如果她努力学习，她将会在英语中等到A级。If引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为B。
47．They will stay at home if it ______ tomorrow.
A．rain B．rainy C．will rain D．rains
全面解析：如果明天下雨他们将呆在家里。If引导的是条件状语从句，所以不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替，故选D。
48．I _____ the book to him if he _____ here next Sunday.
A．will give; comes B．will give; will come
C．give; comes D．give; will come
全面解析：如果下星期天他来这里，我将把这本书给他。根据时间状语 next Sunday可知，主句应该用一般将来时，if引导的从句不能用一般将来时而用一般现在时来代替，故选A。
49．I don't know if he . If he , I will tell him about it.
A．comes; comes B．will come; comes
C．comes; will come D．will come; will come
全面解析：我不知道他是否来。如果他来我会告诉他这件事情。此题综合性比较强，既考查了if引导的宾语从句，也考查了if引导的条件状语从句。前半句是宾语从句重点考查从句的时态问题，根据句意应用将来时；后半句是条件状语从句，考查从句的时态要用一般现在时故选B。
50．If I free next Sunday，I to the concert with you.
A．will be，will go B．am，will go
C．am，go D．will，be
全面解析：如果下周日你有空，我将和你去听音乐会。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。故选B。
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