2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-单选题(沪教牛津版深圳用)
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这是一份2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-单选题(沪教牛津版深圳用),共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
名师精编:2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-单选题(沪教牛津版深圳用) 一、单选题1.—You look sad. What happened on your holiday? ( )—______A.I fell off the bike and hurt my legs. B.It was OK.C.It was fine. D.I rode a bike everyday.2.—You look sad. ______ ( )—I lost the key to my bike.A.What’s the matter?B.How are you?C.What’s that?D.What’s the wrong?3.—Marry! ______ ( )—My eyes hurt.A.Is the air fresh here?B.What’s the matter?C.Why are you smiling?D.What’s the wrong?4.My friends and I enjoy ______ trees. ( )A.plant B.to plant C.planting D.plants5.I want _____ a train to Changzhou. ( )A.take B.taking C.to take D.takes6.—______ ( )—My favourite animal is the cat.A.What is your favourite color? B.What is your favourite food? C.What is your favourite animal? D.What do your favourite animal?7.—Would you like to drink? ( )—_______A.Some water, please. B.Have a picnic. C.A sandwich, please. D.A hamburger, please.8.—What did you do _______? ( )—I did my homework with my brother.A.next week B.next weekend C.yesterday9.The grapes _______ be ready till August. ( )A.will B.didn’t C.won’t10.Last weekend he _______ swimming and _______ a good time in the park. ( )A.went; had B.go; have C.goes; has11._______ you _______ a film last night? ( )A.Did; saw B.Did; see C.Do; go12.—Did you go to Turpan? ( )—_______A.Yes, we did. B.Yes, we didn’t. C.No, we did.13.—How _______ are you? ( )—I’m 52 kilograms.A.heavier B.heavy C.heavyer14.Your shadow gets _______ when the sun goes down in the afternoon. ( )A.lower and lower B.longer and longer C.shorter and shorter15.—What ______ you like to do? ( )—I would like to go to the park.A.want B.will C.would D.do16.A: Can you swim in the sea? ( )B: ______A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I can’t. C.No, I can’t. D.No, I don’t.17.—Can you _______ me more about the Great Wall? ( )—All right.A.tell B.write C.sing D.dance18.—Where did you go last summer vacation? ( ) —_______A.I stay at home. B.I went to Beijing. C.I went there by plane. D.I go to Beijing.19.He ______ to the post office in his town every week to post some letters. ( )A.goes B.going C.go D.to go20.I can play _____ ping-pong. She can play _____ pipa. ( )A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /21.Hello, I am Emma. I am ______ (来自) the USA.( )A.to B.at C.from D.in22.Lucy is 12 years old. Kate is 14 years old. So Kate is ______ than Lucy. ( )A.thinner B.younger C.older23.Yesterday is Tuesday. Tomorrow is ______. ( )A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Monday24.Sarah ______ her clothes every day. ( )A.wash B.washes C.washed25.Mike ______ only a car before, but now he ______ two. ( )A.had; had B.had; has C.has; had26.—How many ______ do you have on Mondays? ( )—We have two. A.read classes B.reading class C.reading classes27.There ______ any juice. Have some water, please. ( )A.is B.isn’t C.aren’t28.My ______ is ______. ( )A.friend; friend B.friendly; friend C.friend; friendly29.Mrs Zhang teaches ______ English. We all like ______ classes. ( )A.our; his B.us; her C.we; him30.—Can I try on this shirt? ( )—_______A.Yes. The shirt is cheap. B.Of course. Here you are. C.Come and see us. D.Thank you.31.—It’s too hot. Can I _________ some water? ( ) —Of course.A.drink B.eatC.go D.like32.—Can I _________ with you? ( ) —Sure.A.going B.goesC.go D.went33.The water _______ warm. I feel comfortable. ( )A.smells B.sees C.feels D.sounds34.Peter is a good student. He is ______ late for school. ( )A.sometimes B.never C.often35.—______ there any children in the park? ( ) —No, there ________.A.Is; is B.Are; aren’t C.Are; are36.—____ is the weather like today? ( )—It’s raining.A.How B.Why C.What37.There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture. ( )A.cows; sheeps B.cows; sheep C.cow; sheep38.I’d like to have a glass of milk and _____. ( )A.two breads B.two pieces of bread C.two pieces of breads39.—Do you have breakfast at school every day? ( )—Yes, _______.A.I am B.I do C.I have40.Mary is _________ good friend. ( )A.mine B.me C.my41.Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white. ( )A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is42.September 10th is _______. ( )A.teachers’s Day B.Teachers’ Day C.Teacher’s Day43.I don’t like playing soccer. My friend ________. ( )A.does; too B.don’t; either C.doesn’t; either44.My grandmother often _______ the flowers in spring. ( )A.plant B.is planting C.plants45.We arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning. ( )A.on; in B.at; on C.at; in46.He is good at Maths. There are ______ mistakes in his Maths exercises. ( )A.a few B.few C.little47.The library is ________ the school and the hospital. ( )A.next to B.between C.inside48.—_______ umbrella is this? ( )—It’s _____.A.Who; hers B.Whose; her C.Whose; hers49.Do you know the name _______ Kitty’s brother? ( )A.in B.of C.with50.—What are you doing? ( )—I ______ her ______ the school.A.told; for B.am telling; about C.am telling; to D.told; for
参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:—你看起来很伤心。在你的假期里发生什么事情了?—_________ 本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句的回答,A我从自行车上摔下来并伤到了我的腿。B还好。C一切都很好。D我每天都骑自行车。根据句意,故选A。2.A【详解】句意:——你看起来很伤心。_______。——我把自行车的钥匙弄丢了。本题考查应答句,A怎么了?表示询问对方发生了什么;B你好吗?表示向对方问好;C那是什么?D选项句子错误。对方看起来很伤心时,一般会询问对方发生了什么,表示关心。故选A。3.B【详解】句意:—玛丽!______ —我的眼睛疼。本题考查关于身体健康的情景交际。A这里的空气新鲜吗?B怎么了?C你为什么笑?D选项句子错误。根据答语可知问句询问身体状况,故选B。4.C【详解】句意:我的朋友和我喜欢植树。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事为固定结构,故选C。5.C【详解】句意:我想要乘火车去常州。本题考查动词的形式,A动词原形,B动词现在分词/动名词,C动词不定式,D动词的第三人称单数形式。想要做某事want to do sth,该空为动词不定式,故选C。6.C【详解】句意:—_______—我最喜欢的动物是狗。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你最喜欢的颜色是什么?B你最喜欢的食物是什么?C你最喜欢的动物是什么?D形式错误,要用be动词。根据答语可知C选项符合,故选C。7.A【详解】句意:——你想喝点什么?——请给我一些水。考查词义辨析。A. 请给我一些水;B. 去野餐;C.请给我一个三明治;D.请给我一个汉堡包。根据“to drink”可知是问喝什么,故选A。8.C【详解】句意:—_____你做什么了?—我和我哥哥做作业了。根据did可知本题考查一般过去时。A下周,B下周末,都是一般将来时的标志词;C昨天,是一般过去时的标志词。故选C。9.C【详解】句意:葡萄要到八月才能成熟。本题考查固定搭配和一般将来时,not...until/ till...意思是“直到……才……”,是固定搭配,根据句意“葡萄直到8月份才会成熟”可知葡萄成熟的时间在将来,用一般将来时,故选C。10.A【详解】句意:上周末,他去游泳了,在公园里玩得很开心。本题考查动词的形式,根据Last weekend可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,and连接的动词形式要一致,went和had是过去式,go和have是动词原形,goes和has是动词的第三人称单数,故选A。11.B【详解】句意:你昨晚看电影了吗?本题考查助动词,动词的形式和动词短语,see a film看电影,根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,后面的动词用原形,saw是动词过去式,see是动词原形,故选B。12.A【详解】句意:你们去吐鲁番了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选A。13.B【详解】句意:—你多重?—我52公斤。本题考查固定搭配,how heavy多重,heavier是heavy的比较级,heavyer单词错误,故选B。14.B【详解】句意:下午太阳落山时,你的影子越来越长。本题考查形容词辨析,A越来越低,B越来越长,C越来越短,根据常识可知下午太阳落山时,影子越来越长,故选B。15.C【详解】句意:——你想要做什么?——我想去公园。固定搭配would like to do sth“想要做某事”,C选项正确。根据回答中的would like可知,提问也要用would like,故排除D。故选C。16.C【详解】句意:你能在海里游泳吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+can. 否定回答是No, 主语+can’t. 故选C。17.A【详解】句意:——你能告诉我更多关于长城的事吗?——好的。考查动词。tell告诉;write写;sing唱歌;dance跳舞。根据“…me more about the Great Wall”可知,此处指告诉我关于长城的事。故选A。18.B【详解】句意:上个暑假你去哪儿了?问句用一般过去时,答句也要用过去时,故排除AD。B我去了北京;C我坐飞机去的那里。where对地点提问,故选B。19.A【详解】句意:他每周都会去镇上的邮局寄一些信。根据every week,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,故选A。20.B【详解】句意:我会打乒乓球。她会弹琵琶。本题考查动词短语,球类活动中间不加the,弹奏乐器中间要加the。play ping-pong打乒乓球,play the pipa弹琵琶,故选B。21.C【详解】句意:你好,我是艾玛。我来自美国。本题考查固定搭配,be from来自,故选C。22.C【详解】句意:露西十二岁。凯特十四岁。因此凯特比露西______。本题考查形容词比较级辨析,A更瘦的,B更年轻的,C更年老的,故选C。23.B【详解】句意:昨天是星期二。明天是______。本题考查专有名词,A星期三,B星期四,C星期一,昨天星期二,今天星期三,明天就是星期四,故选B。24.B【详解】句意:莎拉每天都洗衣服。本题考查动词形式,every day是一般现在时的标志词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数,C动词过去式,故选B。25.B【详解】句意:迈克以前只有一辆车,但是现在他有两辆车。本题考查动词形式,before是一般过去时的标志词,动词用have的过去式had,后面因为有now,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式has,故选B。26.C【详解】句意:—在周一你们有几节阅读课?—我们有两节。本题考查可数名词及其单复数形式和动词形式,动词原形不能修饰名词,用动名词修饰名词,reading classes阅读课,how many后加可数名词复数形式,故选C。27.B【详解】句意:这没有果汁了。请喝些水。本题考查there be句型,根据后面的句意,得知是没有,果汁是不可数名词,用is的否定形式isn’t,故选B。28.C【详解】句意:我的朋友很友好。本题考查名词辨析以及形容词的用法。my修饰名词,is后接形容词构成系表结构。friend朋友,名词;friendly友好的,形容词。故选C。29.B【详解】句意:张女士教我们英语。我们都喜欢她的课。本题考查人称代词宾格和形容词性物主代词,teach是个动词,后加人称代词宾格,A和C排除,她的课,后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词,故选B。30.B【详解】句意:我能试穿这条短裙吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的。这条短裙很便宜。B当然。给你。C来看看我们。D谢谢你。选项B符合题意,故选B。31.A【详解】句意:—太热了。我能喝点水吗?—当然。本题考查动词辨析,drink喝,eat吃,go去,like喜欢,喝水drink some water,故选A。32.C【详解】句意:—我能和你一起走吗?—当然。本题考查动词形式,going动名词/现在分词形式,goes动词三单形式,go动词原形,went动词过去式,can是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C。33.C【详解】句意:水_____温暖的。我感觉很舒服。本题考查动词辨析,A闻起来,B看,C摸起来,D听起来,根据句意可知水摸起来是温暖的,故选C。34.B【详解】句意:彼得是个好学生。他上学____迟到。本题考查副词辨析。A有时,B从不,C经常。根据第一句可知彼得从不迟到,故选B。35.B【详解】句意:—在公园里有一些孩子们吗?—不,这没有。本题考查系动词be,这是there be句型的一般疑问句,因为后面的名词是可数名词复数形式,用系动词are,否定回答用aren’t,故选B。36.C【详解】句意:—今天天气怎么样?—正在下雨。A怎样,B为什么,C什么。本题考查疑问代词。询问天气怎样用What’s the weather like?或How is the weather?句型,根据题干,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。37.B【详解】句意:图中有三只牛和七只羊。本题考查可数名词单复数, three和seven其后都加可数名词复数,cow复数形式是cows,sheep复数形式是sheep,故选B。38.B【详解】句意:我想要一杯牛奶和两块面包。本题考查名词词组和不可数名词,bread为不可数名词,两块面包two pieces of bread,名词词组,故选B。39.B【详解】句意:—你每天在学校吃早饭吗?—是的,我每天在学校吃早饭。本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,这是一般现在时的句子,助动词是do,回答也用do,故选B。40.C【详解】句意:玛丽是____好朋友。本题考查形容词性物主代词。mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词。空格处作定语,要用形容词性物主代词my,故选C。41.B【详解】句意:羊是白色的,牛奶也是白色的。本题考查be动词,sheep羊,单复数同形。根据语境句中Sheep是复数形式,be动词用are;milk牛奶,是不可数名词,be动词用is。选项B符合题意,故选B。42.B【详解】句意:九月十日是教师节。本题考查名词词组,教师节是全体教师的节日,teacher要用复数形式,作为固定搭配要大写。Teachers’ Day教师节,符合题意,选项AC书写错误,故选B。43.C【详解】句意:我不喜欢踢足球。我的朋友也不喜欢。本题考查助动词和副词的用法,这是一般现在时的句子,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does或doesn’t,根据句意可知该句是否定句,副词too用于肯定句句尾,either用于否定句句尾,故选C。44.C【详解】句意:我奶奶经常在春天种花。本题考查动词形式,根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语My grandmother是第三人称单数,动词plant要用第三人称单数形式plants,故选C。45.C【详解】句意为:我们早上五点到。本题考查时间介词。在几点几分时间前,用介词at;in the morning在早上。故选C。46.B【详解】句意:他擅长数学。他的数学习题很少有错误。本题考查不定代词。A一点,B很少,C一点。AB修饰名词复数,C修饰不可数名词。mistakes是名词复数,排除C选项。根据前一句他擅长数学,可知B选项符合题意,故选B。47.B【详解】句意:图书馆在学校和医院的_____。本题考查介词辨析,A旁边,B在……之间,C在……内部。根据语境可知图书馆在学校和医院之间,故选B。48.C【详解】句意:—这是谁的雨伞?—是她的。本题考查疑问代词和名词性物主代词,whose谁的,后加名词,名词性物主代词后面不加名词,her她的,形容词性物主代词,hers名词性物主代词,故选C。49.B【详解】句意:你(们)知道凯蒂的哥哥/弟弟都名字吗?本题考查介词辨析。A在……里,B属于……的,C和……一起。根据句意,可知名字和凯蒂的哥哥/弟弟是从属关系,介词用of。故选B。50.B【详解】句意:—你正在做什么?—我正告诉她关于学校的事情。本题考查动词形式和动词短语。根据问句用现在进行时,答语也用现在进行时,排除AD。固定搭配tell sb about sth,告诉某人某事。故选B。
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