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2023年四川省内江市市中区全安镇初级中学校中考一模英语试卷 (含答案)
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这是一份2023年四川省内江市市中区全安镇初级中学校中考一模英语试卷 (含答案)，共32页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7，5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年四川省内江市市中区全安中学中考英语一模试卷
一．听力听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)（满分7.5分）
1．（1.5分）What does the boy want to see first？
A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Tigers.
2．（1.5分）What will the weather be like in the afternoon？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
3．（1.5分）When will they probably leave for the airport？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 9：30.
C.At 10：00.
4．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？
A.Their.jobs.
B.Their reading habits.
C.Their holiday plans.
5．（1.5分）What's the possible relationship between the two speaker？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Neighbors.
二、听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分2.5分）
6．（3分）（1）What does Mark like playing most？
A.The violin.
B.Basketball.
C.The guitar.
（2）How often does Helen play the violin？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a month.
7．（4.5分）（1）What does Henry's mother think is good for his health？
A.Chicken.
B.Cola.
C.Water.
（2）What does Henry refuse to do？
A.Take a walk.
B.Go to bed.
C.Get a hamburger.
（3）Where are they the most probably talking？
A.In KFC.
B.At home.
C.In the school.
8．（4.5分）（1）How many hours a day does the young man work yesterday？
A.8 hours.
B.10 hours.
C.11 hours.
（2）What is the reason for the young man's trouble？
A.Too much work.
B.Too much food.
C.Too much exercise.
（3）What is the doctor's suggestion for the man？
A.Eating more and work less.
B.Doing more exercise.
C.Stopping worrying
9．（4.5分）（1）What was the robot made of？
A.Silver.
B.Steel.
C.Wood.
（2）How did Kate solve his problem at last？
A.By going to the Internet.
B.By asking her friends.
C.By herself.
（3）What is wrong with the robot now？
A.Its wheels don't move.
B.It can't make sound.
C.Its leg is broken.
10．（6分）（1）Which floor does Jack live on？
A.On the fifth floor.
B.On the ninth floor.
C.On the twelfth floor.
（2）What do we know about Candy？
A.It lives with Jack.
B.It's the name of a cat.
C.It's Aunt Mary's dog.
（3）Why did the cat go to Jack one evening？
A.To look for some food.
B.To follow the stranger.
C.To ask him for help.
（4）Who caught the stranger at last？
A The police.
B.The neighbors.
C.Jack and Mary.
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（共两节，满分37.5分）
11．（7.5分）If you want your children to grow up to be friendly to the environment，you have to start teaching them while they are young.The Internet can be a great tool for teaching your kids more about the environment and recycling.What are the best recycling websites for kids？Here they are.
Website 1：www.kidsplanet.org
This site has many great games for kids on the web of life，facts on different animals，and they provide excellent information on what kids can do to help protect their own environment.They even have their own Wildlife Adoption Center on the site.
Website 2：www.kidsface.Org
This site is to provide information to kids on the environment and to encourage them to work on improving the world around them.It provides information on how they can work in their own community and how they can work on recycling.
Website 3：www.epa.gov/students/
This is the official site of the EPA in the United States.They include many great stories，games，and pictures.There are many funny cartoons that include facts about the environment that kids can enjoy.It also includes excellent ways that kids can improve the environment and keep nature alive as well.
Website 4：www.childrenofheearth.org
The Children of the Earth website helps to provide information for kids that will allow them to understand and respect（尊重） the world around them.Lessons are taught on plants，soil，energy，animals，and more.It helps them to learn about how their actions can either have bad or good effects（影响） on the environment.
（1）Who does the writer most likely write this text for？
A.Workers.
B.Parents.
C.Kids.
D.officers.
（2）What do these websites have in common？
A.They all provide information about the environment.
B.Kids can play different games on these websites.
C.Many interesting lessons are ready for kids.
D.They are all official sites of governments.
（3）Which website provides cartoons bout the environment？
A.www.kidsplanet org.
B.www.childrenoftheearth org.
C.www.kidsfnce org.
D.www.epa gov/students/.
12．（10分）When I was a girl growing up，I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）.I can remember my grandpa making a huge pot of potatoes.We would all eat until we were full enough，but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover.A few days later，Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge，boil some noodles，add some vegetables and mix them all together.And I also remember that when I watched my mum fry bacon（煎培根） for us in the mornings，she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later in so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well，and after I grew up，I tried to never waste food myself.I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself，my boys，my husband or my dogs.To me，throwing food into the bin was just wrong.
However，when it comes to living，there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast（盛宴）.Each moment that you don't live is lost forever.Life can't be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest，then.
（1）What did the writer's grandma use the leftover potatoes to do？
A.Boil some vegetables.
B.Mix with noodles.
C.Fry bacon.
D.Feed dogs.
（2）Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon？
A.She poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
B.She mixed the bacon with potatoes.
C.She put potatoes into the bottles.
D.She was good at cooking.
（3）How did the writer save food in her way？
A.By shopping ahead of time.
B.By not following the shopping list.
B.By planning the next week's food.
D.By finding it from the letter bin.
（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？
A.It is never too old to learn.
B.Eat to live，but not live to eat.
C.There is no such thing as a free lunch.
D.Neither food nor life should be wasted.
13．（10分）I'm often asked the question"How did you become a reporter？" You see，everybody expected me to follow in my father's footsteps and become a doctor.Well，during my last year of school I visited a career counselor（职业顾问） named Lisa and I drove her crazy with my choices.
My first choice was a chocolate tester.Although Lisa didn't know the job well，she got me some information about it.I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money，so I was sure I had found my dream job.However，when I found out that chocolate testers don't just sit around eating chocolate all day，I lost my interest.
Next，I thought of becoming a football referee（裁判），I had loved football from a young age，but being a professional footballer was out of the question，as I couldn't play very well.However，it seems that referees must be able to run two and a half miles in less than twelve minutes and they are required to take exams throughout their training.So，my dream of becoming a referee died.
Finally，I had this idea of becoming a dog stylist（造型师）.That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist，Shirley，was being paid.However，once，while she was styling Philipo，I noticed that he tried to bite（咬） her."It happens all the time，" she told me.As you can imagine，that really put me off.
To cut a long story short，all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation（调查） so by the end of school year I had decided to become a reporter.
（1）What do we know about the writer's first dream job？
A.It is what Lisa expected him to do.
B.It is what his father is doing.
C.It is a job that pays well.
D.It is a job that requires one to sit all day.
（2）Why was the writer interested in becoming a football referee instead of a player？
A.He wanted to run less.
B.He couldn't play football very well.
C.He wasn't young enough.
D.He wanted to take fewer exams.
（3）Philipo is probably .
A.Shirley's dog.
B.the writer's stylist
C.Shirley's stylist.
D.the writer's dog
（4）What's the best title for the text？
A.How I Became a Reporter
B.How to Choose the Right Job
C.Different Jobs I have Given Up
D.The Importance of Career Counselors
14．（10分）Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology.A five﹣year﹣old child may easily find and use apps on a smart phone.A ten﹣year﹣old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily.Their parents may think their children were born geniuses（天才）!
Natural geniuses，however，are not common.Bat your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them.Most children are born smarter then their parents.This has been proved（证明） on IQ tests around the world recently.These tests have shown that over the last 100 years，each new generation （一代人） has become smarter than the older ones.In other words，you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents.
This increase in intelligence is called the "Flynn Effect（效应）".It was named after James Flynn.Flynn is n university professor in New Zealand.He first noticed this in 1980.According to his research，with each new generation，average （平均的）10 scores would increase by twenty percent.
But why are people getting smarter？Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology.New technologies have further developed our brains.They have made us think better.So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.
But being smart doesn't make you wise.Wisdom comes with age and experience.A high score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problems of life.For that，a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.
（1）How do parents often feel about their children's ability to use technology？
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Nervous.
D.Embarrassed.
（2）What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days？
A.Children easily use apps on smart phones.
B.Most children play video games better than their parents.
C.Children are born with a high IQ.
D.Most children are born smarter than their parents.
（3）What caused the "Flynn Effect" according to he passages？
A.Better education.
B.New technologies.
C.A better environment.
D.New experiences.
（4）The underlined word "puzzle" in the passage means in Chinese.
A.拼图
B.困境
C.迷惑
D.阻碍
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（12.5分）With every new school year comes a fresh start．What are you going to do differently and better？When you are preparing yourself，keep in mind the following：
（1） When you miss a day，or even a class，it's easy to fall behind．The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there!If you have to miss a class，make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed．（2） Don't write down everything，just the main points．
Ask questions，（3） Believe it or not，most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you．If you aren't comfortable asking questions in front of the class，go to talk to the teacher after class．
Take your homework seriously．Like it or not，homework is a necessary part of school．There's not much you can do to get around it．（4） If possible，you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her．
Try new things and get new friends．Try a new sport，something you think you will be good at．If sports aren't your thing，try joining a club．Keep your old friends，but get some new ones，too． （5）
Remember，it's up to you to decide what kind of school year you're going to have．Make full use of it while you can!
A．Go to class every day．
B．Don't be afraid to ask questions!
C．Don't always ask the teacher questions．
D．Also，listen carefully and take notes in class．
E．Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club．
F．Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day．
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．（15分）Ahmad was lying on his back under two coconut （椰子） trees.He was （1） .Boom!"A coconut fell onto his head，waking him up.As he suffered pain on his （2） ，he heard his mother calling out to him to pick up something for dinner.（3） ，he had a good idea，he picked up the coconut and（4） home with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh （果肉）.
Ahmad was cooking（5） he heard a stranger speaking outside.Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman，who greeted（6） and explained he was passing by when it rained，so he entered this house.After serving tea to the guest，Ahmad（7） his food was boiling and rushed back.
Ahmad's mom told the old man Ahmad liked cooking ever since young.The old guy was（8） and asked to see what he was cooking.When they went to the kitchen，the old man was drawn by what Ahmad was doing.After a while，the dinner was ready，（9） Ahmad's mom invited the man to enjoy it with them.
After eating，the old man said it was the most（10） food he'd eaten.Actually，he was one of the famous cooks in Hong Kong and he wanted to（11） a person to help him win the competition called Iron Cook.The old man said Ahmad was（12） and could cook excellent dishes.
Ahmad didn't know that would be the turning point in his（13） .The dishes he created helped the old man（14） the competition.From then on，Ahmad has been an important（15） in the old man's restaurant in Hong Kong.
（1）
A.reading
B.thinking
C.sleeping
D.smiling
（2）
A.head
B.face
C.arm
D.leg
（3）
A.Actually
B.Exactly
C.Suddenly
D.Generally
（4）
A.discovered
B.left
C.sent
D.brought
（5）
A.after
B.when
C.before
D.until
（6）
A.him
B.us
C.her
D.them
（7）
A.expected
B.remembered
C.imagined
D.believed
（8）
A.tired
B.interested
C.moved
D.relaxed
（9）
A.but
B.though
C.because
D.so
（10）
A.awful
B.common
C.delicious
D.necessary
（11）
A.look for
B.look around
C.look out
D.look up
（12）
A.funny
B.talented
C.cute
D.kind
（13）
A.heart
B.mind
C.life
D.plan
（14）
A.win
B.enter
C.finish
D.lose
（15）
A.driver
B.waiter
C.manager
D.cook
六、第四部分句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） .指出下列句子画线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案
17．（1分）It's impolite to keep others waiting.（ ）
A．主语 B．表语 C．宾语 D．宾补
18．（1分）Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.（ ）
A．表语 B．主语 C．宾语 D．定语
19．（1分）He often gives gifts to people in need.（ ）
A．定语 B．宾语 C．状语 D．表语
20．（1分）Ten minutes later，Peter heard his father knocking his bedroom door.（ ）
A．谓语 B．状语 C．宾语 D．宾补
21．（1分）What his father said to him made him think carefully.（ ）
A．表语 B．定语 C．状语 D．宾语
七．单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分）
22．（1分）Put some s into the soup to make it taste sweet．
23．（1分）The book isn't mine， do you know w it is？
24．（1分）Mum，I can't find my tennis a ．Did you see it？
25．（1分）The great Chinese novel has been t into several languages since it came out．
26．（1分）Hundreds of people a yesterday's concert and were moved by the music．
27．（1分）More than 70% of the earth s is covered with water， so it is called a blue planet．
28．（1分）Don't tell anyone what I said to you!Let's keep it a s between us.
29．（1分）The new technology has been w used in many fields， so plenty of workers know how to use it．
30．（1分）When you ask for d on the road，you'd better add some polite words such as "Excuse me"，"Could you please…？"
31．（1分）The teacher encouraged Susan to be p and keep on practicing because it takes time to improve the pronunciation．
八、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
32．（10分）Chinese names are full of meanings.It is part of the culture.Western people's names are a little （1） .Let's look at some of the（2） （reason） behind Western names.
If（3） girl from China is called "Mei"，we know it means "beautiful".If a boy is called "Wu"，we know it means "like a slier".It is because of the meaning（4） people choose for the little boy or girl.
Sometimes names（5） （pick） for their meaning in the West，too.If a girl is called"Joy"，that means the parents want her to be happy and to bring others（6） （happy）.Other times names are chosen because they are traditional﹣﹣names taken from the Bible for example，like Noah，Mathew，Ruth and John.
But in a（7） （west） country，boys and girls are given names for other reasons.The sound is very important.Parents call a girl Jasmine，maybe just（8） they like the sound of it.
Parents will often choose a name because it also belongs（9） a famous person，such as a pop star，an actor，or a footballer.In the last 10 years many parents （10） （choose）"David" as their boys' names after the footballer David Beckham.
九、书面裘达（满分30分）
33．（30分）假设你们学校英语社团将开展以"如何学好英语"为主题的演讲比赛，请根据如下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。
1）上课做好笔记；2）多听英语录音；3）观看英语节目；4）唱英语歌曲。
要求：
1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2）可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear friends，
It's my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English well._____________
That's all，Thanks for listening.
2023年四川省内江市市中区全安中学中考英语一模试卷
（参考答案与详解）
一．听力
略
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（共两节，满分37.5分）
11．（7.5分）If you want your children to grow up to be friendly to the environment，you have to start teaching them while they are young.The Internet can be a great tool for teaching your kids more about the environment and recycling.What are the best recycling websites for kids？Here they are.
Website 1：www.kidsplanet.org
This site has many great games for kids on the web of life，facts on different animals，and they provide excellent information on what kids can do to help protect their own environment.They even have their own Wildlife Adoption Center on the site.
Website 2：www.kidsface.Org
This site is to provide information to kids on the environment and to encourage them to work on improving the world around them.It provides information on how they can work in their own community and how they can work on recycling.
Website 3：www.epa.gov/students/
This is the official site of the EPA in the United States.They include many great stories，games，and pictures.There are many funny cartoons that include facts about the environment that kids can enjoy.It also includes excellent ways that kids can improve the environment and keep nature alive as well.
Website 4：www.childrenofheearth.org
The Children of the Earth website helps to provide information for kids that will allow them to understand and respect（尊重） the world around them.Lessons are taught on plants，soil，energy，animals，and more.It helps them to learn about how their actions can either have bad or good effects（影响） on the environment.
（1）Who does the writer most likely write this text for？ B
A.Workers.
B.Parents.
C.Kids.
D.officers.
（2）What do these websites have in common？ A
A.They all provide information about the environment.
B.Kids can play different games on these websites.
C.Many interesting lessons are ready for kids.
D.They are all official sites of governments.
（3）Which website provides cartoons bout the environment？ D
A.www.kidsplanet org.
B.www.childrenoftheearth org.
C.www.kidsfnce org.
D.www.epa gov/students/.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据If you want your children to grow up to be friendly to the environment，you have to start teaching them while they are young.The Internet can be a great tool for teaching your kids more about the environment and recycling.（如果你想让你的孩子长大后对环境友好，你必须在他们小的时候就开始教他们。互联网可以成为一个很好的工具，教你的孩子更多关于环境和回收利用的知识。）可知，作者最有可能为父母写这篇文章，故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Website 1中的This site has many great games for kids on the web of life，facts on different animals，and they provide excellent information on what kids can do to help protect their own environment.（这个网站为孩子们提供了许多关于生命网络的精彩游戏，关于不同动物的事实，它们提供了关于孩子们可以做些什么来帮助保护自己的环境的极好信息。）Website 2中的It provides information on how they can work in their own community and how they can work on recycling.（它提供了关于他们如何在自己的社区工作以及如何进行回收工作的信息。）Website 3中的There are many funny cartoons that include facts about the environment that kids can enjoy.（有许多有趣的动画片，其中包括关于孩子们可以享受的环境的事实。）和Website 4中的It helps them to learn about how their actions can either have bad or good effects on the environment.（这有助于他们了解自己的行为如何对环境产生坏的或好的影响。）可知，这些网站共同点是它们都提供有关环境的信息，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Website 3：www.epa.gov/students/中的There are many funny cartoons that include facts about the environment that kids can enjoy.（有许多有趣的漫画，其中包括关于孩子们可以享受的环境的事实。）可知，www.epa gov/students/提供有关环境的漫画，故选：D。
12．（10分）When I was a girl growing up，I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）.I can remember my grandpa making a huge pot of potatoes.We would all eat until we were full enough，but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover.A few days later，Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge，boil some noodles，add some vegetables and mix them all together.And I also remember that when I watched my mum fry bacon（煎培根） for us in the mornings，she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later in so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well，and after I grew up，I tried to never waste food myself.I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself，my boys，my husband or my dogs.To me，throwing food into the bin was just wrong.
However，when it comes to living，there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast（盛宴）.Each moment that you don't live is lost forever.Life can't be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest，then.
（1）What did the writer's grandma use the leftover potatoes to do？ B
A.Boil some vegetables.
B.Mix with noodles.
C.Fry bacon.
D.Feed dogs.
（2）Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon？ A
A.She poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
B.She mixed the bacon with potatoes.
C.She put potatoes into the bottles.
D.She was good at cooking.
（3）How did the writer save food in her way？ C
A.By shopping ahead of time.
B.By not following the shopping list.
B.By planning the next week's food.
D.By finding it from the letter bin.
（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ D
A.It is never too old to learn.
B.Eat to live，but not live to eat.
C.There is no such thing as a free lunch.
D.Neither food nor life should be wasted.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段A few days later，Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge，boil some noodles，add some vegetables and mix them all together.（几天后，外婆会把那些土豆从冰箱里拿出来，煮一些面条，加一些蔬菜，把它们混合在一起。）可知，外婆用剩下的土豆拌面条吃。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段And I also remember that when I watched my mum fry bacon（煎培根）for us in the mornings，she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later in so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!（我还记得，当我看着妈妈早上为我们煎培根时，她总是小心翼翼地把油倒进瓶子里。后来她又用它做了很多其它的菜。我长大后才意识到土豆吃起来不像培根!）可知，是因为妈妈把培根油倒进土豆里。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.（我总是提前计划一周的膳食，只买我购物清单上的东西，这样就不会浪费任何东西。）可知，作者通过计划好下周的食物来节约粮食。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第三段To me，throwing food into the bin was just wrong.（对我来说，把食物扔进垃圾桶是不对的。）以及最后一段However，when it comes to living，there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast（盛宴）.Each moment that you don't live is lost forever.Life can't be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest，then.（然而，说到生活，就没有剩饭剩菜了。生活就像一场盛宴。你没有活过的每一刻都将永远失去。生命不能被拯救或储存。每一天都是一个新的开始。那么，充分享受你生命中的每一刻吧。）可知，最后两段告诉我们：食物和生命都不应该被浪费。故选D。
13．（10分）I'm often asked the question"How did you become a reporter？" You see，everybody expected me to follow in my father's footsteps and become a doctor.Well，during my last year of school I visited a career counselor（职业顾问） named Lisa and I drove her crazy with my choices.
My first choice was a chocolate tester.Although Lisa didn't know the job well，she got me some information about it.I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money，so I was sure I had found my dream job.However，when I found out that chocolate testers don't just sit around eating chocolate all day，I lost my interest.
Next，I thought of becoming a football referee（裁判），I had loved football from a young age，but being a professional footballer was out of the question，as I couldn't play very well.However，it seems that referees must be able to run two and a half miles in less than twelve minutes and they are required to take exams throughout their training.So，my dream of becoming a referee died.
Finally，I had this idea of becoming a dog stylist（造型师）.That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist，Shirley，was being paid.However，once，while she was styling Philipo，I noticed that he tried to bite（咬） her."It happens all the time，" she told me.As you can imagine，that really put me off.
To cut a long story short，all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation（调查） so by the end of school year I had decided to become a reporter.
（1）What do we know about the writer's first dream job？ C
A.It is what Lisa expected him to do.
B.It is what his father is doing.
C.It is a job that pays well.
D.It is a job that requires one to sit all day.
（2）Why was the writer interested in becoming a football referee instead of a player？ B
A.He wanted to run less.
B.He couldn't play football very well.
C.He wasn't young enough.
D.He wanted to take fewer exams.
（3）Philipo is probably D .
A.Shirley's dog.
B.the writer's stylist
C.Shirley's stylist.
D.the writer's dog
（4）What's the best title for the text？ A
A.How I Became a Reporter
B.How to Choose the Right Job
C.Different Jobs I have Given Up
D.The Importance of Career Counselors
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段My first choice was a chocolate tester.Although Lisa didn't know the job well，she got me some information about it.I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money，so I was sure I had found my dream job.（我的第一选择是巧克力测试员。虽然丽莎对这份工作不太了解，但她给了我一些信息。我发现巧克力测试员很赚钱，所以我确信我找到了我理想中的工作。）可知，作者第一份理想的工作"巧克力测试员"，这是一份待遇很高的工作。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段but being a professional footballer was out of the question，as I couldn't play very well.（但成为一名职业足球运动员是不可能的，因为我踢得不是很好。）可知，是因为他踢足球踢得不太好。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist，Shirley，was being paid.However，once，while she was styling Philipo，I noticed that he tried to bite（咬）her."（那是在我意识到我们的狗狗造型师雪莉的薪水有多高之后。然而，有一次，当她给菲利普做造型时，我注意到他想咬她。）可推知，菲利普是作者的宠物狗。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段I'm often asked the question "How did you become a reporter？"（经常有人问我："你是怎么成为记者的？"）以及最后一段To cut a long story short，all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation（调查）so by the end of school year I had decided to become a reporter.（长话短说，所有这些探索让我意识到我有调查的天赋，所以在学年结束时，我决定成为一名记者。）可知，本文主要讲述了作者成为记者的经历。所以本文的最佳标题是"我如何成为一名记者"。故选A。
14．（10分）Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology.A five﹣year﹣old child may easily find and use apps on a smart phone.A ten﹣year﹣old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily.Their parents may think their children were born geniuses（天才）!
Natural geniuses，however，are not common.Bat your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them.Most children are born smarter then their parents.This has been proved（证明） on IQ tests around the world recently.These tests have shown that over the last 100 years，each new generation （一代人） has become smarter than the older ones.In other words，you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents.
This increase in intelligence is called the "Flynn Effect（效应）".It was named after James Flynn.Flynn is n university professor in New Zealand.He first noticed this in 1980.According to his research，with each new generation，average （平均的）10 scores would increase by twenty percent.
But why are people getting smarter？Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology.New technologies have further developed our brains.They have made us think better.So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.
But being smart doesn't make you wise.Wisdom comes with age and experience.A high score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problems of life.For that，a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.
（1）How do parents often feel about their children's ability to use technology？ A
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Nervous.
D.Embarrassed.
（2）What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days？ D
A.Children easily use apps on smart phones.
B.Most children play video games better than their parents.
C.Children are born with a high IQ.
D.Most children are born smarter than their parents.
（3）What caused the "Flynn Effect" according to he passages？ B
A.Better education.
B.New technologies.
C.A better environment.
D.New experiences.
（4）The underlined word "puzzle" in the passage means A in Chinese.
A.拼图
B.困境
C.迷惑
D.阻碍
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology.（父母经常对孩子使用科技的能力感到惊讶。）可知父母通常对孩子使用科技的能力感到惊讶。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Most children are born smarter then their parents.This has been proved（证明） on IQ tests around the world recently.（大多数孩子天生就比父母聪明。最近世界各地的智商测试证明了这一点。）可知现在世界各地的智商测试证明了：大多数孩子天生就比他们的父母聪明。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology.New technologies have further developed our brains.（弗林和许多其他研究人员认为这与科技有关。新科技进一步发展了我们的大脑。）可知新科技导致了"弗林效应"，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第四段New technologies have further developed our brains.They have made us think better.So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.（新技术进一步发展了我们的大脑。它们让我们思考得更好。因此，我们可能比父母更善于完成﹣﹣﹣缺失的部分。）联系前句可猜测出下划线单词puzzle的意思应为智力玩具，即拼图，故选A。
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（12.5分）With every new school year comes a fresh start．What are you going to do differently and better？When you are preparing yourself，keep in mind the following：
（1） A When you miss a day，or even a class，it's easy to fall behind．The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there!If you have to miss a class，make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed．（2） D Don't write down everything，just the main points．
Ask questions，（3） B Believe it or not，most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you．If you aren't comfortable asking questions in front of the class，go to talk to the teacher after class．
Take your homework seriously．Like it or not，homework is a necessary part of school．There's not much you can do to get around it．（4） F If possible，you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her．
Try new things and get new friends．Try a new sport，something you think you will be good at．If sports aren't your thing，try joining a club．Keep your old friends，but get some new ones，too． （5） E
Remember，it's up to you to decide what kind of school year you're going to have．Make full use of it while you can!
A．Go to class every day．
B．Don't be afraid to ask questions!
C．Don't always ask the teacher questions．
D．Also，listen carefully and take notes in class．
E．Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club．
F．Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）A．根据后句"When you miss a day，or even a class，it's easy to fall behind．"可知说的是坚持上课，结合选项，应说每天去上课．故选A．
（2）D．根据后句"Don't write down everything，just the main points．"可知说的是记笔记，结合选项，应说同时，在课堂上认真听并做笔记．故选D．
（3）B．根据前句"Ask questions，"可知说的是问问题，结合选项，应说不要害怕问问题！故选B．
（4）F．根据后句"If possible，you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her．"可知说的是做作业，结合选项，应说养成每天在同一时间做作业的习惯．故选F．
（5）E．根据前句"If sports aren't your thing，try joining a club．Keep your old friends，but get some new ones，too． "可知说的是交朋友，结合选项，应说当你加入俱乐部时，和某人交朋友会更容易．故选E．
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．（15分）Ahmad was lying on his back under two coconut （椰子） trees.He was （1） C .Boom!"A coconut fell onto his head，waking him up.As he suffered pain on his （2） A ，he heard his mother calling out to him to pick up something for dinner.（3） C ，he had a good idea，he picked up the coconut and（4） D home with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh （果肉）.
Ahmad was cooking（5） B he heard a stranger speaking outside.Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman，who greeted（6） A and explained he was passing by when it rained，so he entered this house.After serving tea to the guest，Ahmad（7） B his food was boiling and rushed back.
Ahmad's mom told the old man Ahmad liked cooking ever since young.The old guy was（8） B and asked to see what he was cooking.When they went to the kitchen，the old man was drawn by what Ahmad was doing.After a while，the dinner was ready，（9） D Ahmad's mom invited the man to enjoy it with them.
After eating，the old man said it was the most（10） C food he'd eaten.Actually，he was one of the famous cooks in Hong Kong and he wanted to（11） A a person to help him win the competition called Iron Cook.The old man said Ahmad was（12） B and could cook excellent dishes.
Ahmad didn't know that would be the turning point in his（13） C .The dishes he created helped the old man（14） A the competition.From then on，Ahmad has been an important（15） D in the old man's restaurant in Hong Kong.
（1）
A.reading
B.thinking
C.sleeping
D.smiling
（2）
A.head
B.face
C.arm
D.leg
（3）
A.Actually
B.Exactly
C.Suddenly
D.Generally
（4）
A.discovered
B.left
C.sent
D.brought
（5）
A.after
B.when
C.before
D.until
（6）
A.him
B.us
C.her
D.them
（7）
A.expected
B.remembered
C.imagined
D.believed
（8）
A.tired
B.interested
C.moved
D.relaxed
（9）
A.but
B.though
C.because
D.so
（10）
A.awful
B.common
C.delicious
D.necessary
（11）
A.look for
B.look around
C.look out
D.look up
（12）
A.funny
B.talented
C.cute
D.kind
（13）
A.heart
B.mind
C.life
D.plan
（14）
A.win
B.enter
C.finish
D.lose
（15）
A.driver
B.waiter
C.manager
D.cook
【解答】（1）动词词义辨析。句意：他正在睡觉。A.reading阅读；B.thinking思考；C.sleeping睡觉；D.smiling微笑。根据waking him up.（把他吵醒。）可知，他当时正在睡觉。故选C。
（2）名词词义辨析。句意：当他感到头部疼痛时，他听到母亲叫他去拿些东西做晚饭。A.head头；B.face脸；C.arm胳膊；D.leg腿。根据A coconut fell onto his head（一个椰子落在他的头上）可知，此处指头部疼痛。故选A。
（3）副词词义辨析。句意：突然，他有了一个好主意，他捡起椰子带回家，计划把它的肉都割下来。A.Actually实际上；B.Exactly确切地；C.Suddenly突然；D.Generally笼统地。根据he had a good idea（他有了一个好主意）可知，是突然有了好主意。故选C。
（4）动词词义辨析。句意：突然，他有了一个好主意，他捡起椰子带回家，计划把它的肉都割下来。A.discovered发现；B.left离开；C.sent发送；D.brought带来。根据with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh（计划把它的肉都割下来）可知，是把椰子带回家，因此选brought。故选D。
（5）连词词义辨析。句意：Ahmad正在做饭，这时他听到一个陌生人在外面说话。A.after在......之后；B.when当......时候；C.before在......之前；D.until直到。was/were doing sth when...为固定句型，意为"正在做某事这时......"。故选B。
（6）人称代词词义辨析。句意：Ahmad去查看，看到一位老先生，他向他打招呼，并解释说他是在下雨的时候路过的，所以他进入了这所房子。A.him他；B.us我们；C.her她的；D.them他们。根据Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman（Ahmad去查看，看到一位老先生）可知，是老人向他打招呼，因此选him。故选A。
（7）动词词义辨析。句意：给客人端上茶后，Ahmad记得他的食物还在煮，便匆匆冲回去。A.expected期待；B.remembered记得，回想起；C.imagined想象；D.believed相信。根据his food was boiling and rushed back.（的食物还在煮，便匆匆冲回去。）可知，是记得他的食物还在煮。故选B。
（8）形容词词义辨析。句意：老人很感兴趣，问他在做什么。A.tired疲惫的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.moved感动的；D.relaxed放松的。根据and asked to see what he was cooking（问他在做什么。）可知，老人很感兴趣。故选B。
（9）连词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，晚餐准备好了，所以Ahmad的妈妈邀请那个人和他们一起用餐。A.but但是；B.though尽管；C.because因为；D.so因此。根据句意，晚餐准备好了，Ahmad的妈妈邀请那个人和他们一起用餐，前后之间构成因果关系，前因后果，因此选so。故选D。
（10）形容词词义辨析。句意：吃完后，老人说这是他吃过的最美味的食物。A.awful糟糕的；B.common共同的；C.delicious美味的；D.necessary必要的。根据The old man said Ahmad was（12）___and could cook excellent dishes.（老人说Ahmad能做很棒的菜。）可知，此处指老人夸赞这是他吃过的最美味的菜。故选C。
（11）动词短语词义辨析。句意：事实上，他是香港著名的厨师之一，他想找一个能帮助他赢得名为"铁厨师"的比赛的人。A.look for寻找；B.look around到处察看；C.look out当心；D.look up查阅。根据a person to help him win the competition called Iron Cook.（一个能帮助他赢得名为"铁厨师"的比赛的人。）可知，此处指寻找一个帮助他赢得比赛的人。故选A。
（12）形容词词义辨析。句意：老人说Ahmad很有天赋，能做很好棒的菜。A.funny有趣的；B.talented有天赋的；C.cute可爱的；D.kind宽容的。根据The old man said Ahmad was（12）___and could cook excellent dishes.（老人说Ahmad能做很棒的菜。）可知，老人说Ahmad有天赋。故选B。
（13）名词词义辨析。句意：Ahmad不知道那将是他人生的转折点。A.heart心脏；B.mind大脑；C.life人生；D.plan计划。根据the turning point（转折点）可知，此处指他人生的转折点。故选C。
（14）动词词义辨析。句意：他创造的菜肴帮助老人赢得了比赛。A.win赢得；B.enter进入；C.finish完成；D.lose丢失。根据Ahmad has been an important（15）___in the old man's restaurant in Hong Kong.（Ahmad一直是香港老人餐馆的重要厨师。）可知，他帮助老人赢得了比赛。故选A。
（15）名词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，Ahmad一直是老人香港餐馆里的一名重要厨师。A.driver司机；B.waiter服务员；C.manager经理；D.cook厨师。根据in the old man's restaurant in Hong Kong.（在老人的香港餐馆里。）可知，是成为了一名厨师。故选D。
六、第四部分句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） .指出下列句子画线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案
17．（1分）It's impolite to keep others waiting.（ ）
A．主语 B．表语 C．宾语 D．宾补
【解答】分析句子可知，本句为形式主语句，"It"为形式主语，is为系动词；impolite为表语；to keep others waiting为真正的主语。
故选：B。
18．（1分）Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.（ ）
A．表语 B．主语 C．宾语 D．定语
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干是一简单句，其中one of my Chinese friends是主语，took是谓语动词，me是宾语，to a concert of Chinese folk music是状语，last night是状语。因此本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
19．（1分）He often gives gifts to people in need.（ ）
A．定语 B．宾语 C．状语 D．表语
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干是一个简单句。主语是he，谓语是give是谓语动词，to people是间接宾语，often是状语，in need是介词短语，意思是"需要的"，在句子做定语，修饰people。
故选：A。
20．（1分）Ten minutes later，Peter heard his father knocking his bedroom door.（ ）
A．谓语 B．状语 C．宾语 D．宾补
【解答】分析句子成分，可知ten minutes later是状语，Peter是主语，heard是谓语；his father 是宾语；knocking his bedroom door是宾语补足语。
故选：D。
21．（1分）What his father said to him made him think carefully.（ ）
A．表语 B．定语 C．状语 D．宾语
【解答】该句的主语是What his father said to him，谓语是made，宾语是him，think carefully是宾语的补语，其中副词carefully作方式状语，修饰动词think。
故选：C。
七．单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分）
22．（1分）Put some s ugar into the soup to make it taste sweet．
【解答】放在some后面跟名词形式，从 make it taste sweet结合首字母s，应该是sugar，名词，糖．
故填sugar．
23．（1分）The book isn't mine， do you know w hose it is？
【解答】从The book isn't mine以w开头应该是whose表示谁的．
故填whose．
24．（1分）Mum，I can't find my tennis a nywhere ．Did you see it？
【解答】从can't判断是一个否定句，以a开头应该是anywhere在任何地方．
故填anywhere．
25．（1分）The great Chinese novel has been t ranslated into several languages since it came out．
【解答】句子中主语是动作的承受者，句子使用被动语态，现在完成时的被动语态的构成have/has been+动词的过去分词，从The great Chinese novel 结合首字母t，应该是translate，动词，翻译．
故填translated．
26．（1分）Hundreds of people a ttended yesterday's concert and were moved by the music．
【解答】从yesterday's concert 判断句子时态是一般过去时，以a开头应该是attend，动词，参加．
故填attended．
27．（1分）More than 70% of the earth s urface is covered with water， so it is called a blue planet．
【解答】句子中放在主语的位置用名词形式，从More than 70% of the earth ，结合首字母s，应该是surface，名词，表面．
故填surface．
28．（1分）Don't tell anyone what I said to you!Let's keep it a s ecret between us.
【解答】句意：别告诉任何人我对你说的话！让我们保守秘密吧。根据Don't tell anyone what I said to you!结合首字母可推出此处表示"秘密"，用名词secret，不定冠词a后面接单数名词。
故答案为：secret。
29．（1分）The new technology has been w idely used in many fields， so plenty of workers know how to use it．
【解答】根据题干：这项新技术已（ ）应用于许多领域，因此许多工人知道如何使用它．修饰动词used 要用副词，结合提示w，用widely广泛地．
故答案为：widely．
30．（1分）When you ask for d irections on the road，you'd better add some polite words such as "Excuse me"，"Could you please…？"
【解答】根据题干：当你在路上问（ ）时，最好加上一些礼貌的词，如"对不起"，"你能不能…"结合提示d，应该是directions方向．
故答案为：directions．
31．（1分）The teacher encouraged Susan to be p atient and keep on practicing because it takes time to improve the pronunciation．
【解答】句子中放在be动词后面跟形容词形式，patient，形容词，有耐心的．
故填patient．
八、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
32．（10分）Chinese names are full of meanings.It is part of the culture.Western people's names are a little （1） different .Let's look at some of the（2） reasons （reason） behind Western names.
If（3） a girl from China is called "Mei"，we know it means "beautiful".If a boy is called "Wu"，we know it means "like a slier".It is because of the meaning（4） that people choose for the little boy or girl.
Sometimes names（5） are picked （pick） for their meaning in the West，too.If a girl is called"Joy"，that means the parents want her to be happy and to bring others（6） happiness （happy）.Other times names are chosen because they are traditional﹣﹣names taken from the Bible for example，like Noah，Mathew，Ruth and John.
But in a（7） western （west） country，boys and girls are given names for other reasons.The sound is very important.Parents call a girl Jasmine，maybe just（8） because they like the sound of it.
Parents will often choose a name because it also belongs（9） to a famous person，such as a pop star，an actor，or a footballer.In the last 10 years many parents （10） have chosen （choose）"David" as their boys' names after the footballer David Beckham.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：西方人的名字有点不同。此处位于be动词are之后，使用difference的形容词形式different"不同的"，作表语，故答案为different。
（2）考查名词。句意：让我们来看看西方名字背后的一些原因。由上文的some of可知，让我们看一下一些西方名字背后的原因，使用名词的复数形式，故答案为reasons。
（3）考查冠词。句意：如果一个来自中国的女孩叫"美"，我们知道它的意思是"漂亮"。由下文的girl可知，如果一个来自中国叫做"美"的女孩，我们知道它意思是"美丽的"，表示泛指，前使用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
（4）考查引导词。句意：这是因为人们为小男孩或小女孩选择的意义。根据语境"是因为这个意思，人们才为小男孩或小女孩选的"，使用强调句式it is…that…的句型，句中强调原因状语，故答案为that。
（5）考查动词。句意：有时，人们也会根据名字在西方的含义来选择名字。pick与主语构成被动的关系，因此使用被动语态be done，句意为"有时候西方国家的名字也是因为意思而选的"，表示客观事实，因此使用一般现在时，主语names为复数形式，故答案为are picked。
（6）考查名词。句意：如果一个女孩被称为"快乐"，那意味着父母希望她快乐，并给别人带来快乐。由上文的bring可知，那意味着父母想要她快乐并带给其他人快乐，使用动词短语bring sb．sth．"给某人带来某物"，使用happy的名词形式，故答案为happiness。
（7）考查形容词。句意：但在一个西方国家，男孩和女孩被赋予名字还有其他原因。由下文的country可知，但是在西方国家，男孩和女孩取名也有其他的原因，使用west的形容词形式western"西方的"，修饰后面的名词country，故答案为western。
（8）考查连词。句意：父母把女孩命名为Jasmin，可能只是因为他们喜欢这个。根据语境，使用because引导原因状语从句，故答案为because。
（9）考查介词。句意：父母通常会选择一个名字，因为它也属于名人，比如流行歌星、演员或足球运动员。由上文的belongs可知，父母也会选择一个名字，因为它属于一个名人的，使用动词短语belong to"属于"，故答案为to。
（10）考查时态。句意：在过去的10年里，许多父母都以足球运动员大卫•贝克汉姆的名字命名"大卫"。由上文的In the last 10 years可知，在过去的十年里，很多父母选择大卫作为男孩的名字，谓语动词使用现在完成时have done的形式，故答案为have chosen。
九、书面裘达（满分30分）
33．（30分）假设你们学校英语社团将开展以"如何学好英语"为主题的演讲比赛，请根据如下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。
1）上课做好笔记；2）多听英语录音；3）观看英语节目；4）唱英语歌曲。
要求：
1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2）可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear friends，
It's my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English well._____________
That's all，Thanks for listening.
【解答】Dear friends，
It's my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English well.I have been learning English for several years，and I have many good ways to learn English well．First of all，I think it's very important to take notes in class．【高分句型一】We should listen to our teacher carefully and take notes carefully so as to review the knowledge points after class． （上课做好笔记）Besides，we should listen to the tape and repeat aloud to improve our oral English level．（多听英语录音）In addition，watching English programs can also help us improve our English level quickly．（观看英语节目）What's more，it's also a good way to help us memorize English words by singing English songs．（唱英语歌曲） As long as we try our best to learn English，our English will improve rapidly．【高分句型二】（总结全文）
That's all，Thanks for listening.
2023年四川省内江市市中区全安中学中考英语一模试卷
一．听力听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)（满分7.5分）
1．（1.5分）What does the boy want to see first？
A.Monkeys.
B.Pandas.
C.Tigers.
2．（1.5分）What will the weather be like in the afternoon？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
3．（1.5分）When will they probably leave for the airport？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 9：30.
C.At 10：00.
4．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？
A.Their.jobs.
B.Their reading habits.
C.Their holiday plans.
5．（1.5分）What's the possible relationship between the two speaker？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Neighbors.
二、听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分2.5分）
6．（3分）（1）What does Mark like playing most？
A.The violin.
B.Basketball.
C.The guitar.
（2）How often does Helen play the violin？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Twice a month.
7．（4.5分）（1）What does Henry's mother think is good for his health？
A.Chicken.
B.Cola.
C.Water.
（2）What does Henry refuse to do？
A.Take a walk.
B.Go to bed.
C.Get a hamburger.
（3）Where are they the most probably talking？
A.In KFC.
B.At home.
C.In the school.
8．（4.5分）（1）How many hours a day does the young man work yesterday？
A.8 hours.
B.10 hours.
C.11 hours.
（2）What is the reason for the young man's trouble？
A.Too much work.
B.Too much food.
C.Too much exercise.
（3）What is the doctor's suggestion for the man？
A.Eating more and work less.
B.Doing more exercise.
C.Stopping worrying
9．（4.5分）（1）What was the robot made of？
A.Silver.
B.Steel.
C.Wood.
（2）How did Kate solve his problem at last？
A.By going to the Internet.
B.By asking her friends.
C.By herself.
（3）What is wrong with the robot now？
A.Its wheels don't move.
B.It can't make sound.
C.Its leg is broken.
10．（6分）（1）Which floor does Jack live on？
A.On the fifth floor.
B.On the ninth floor.
C.On the twelfth floor.
（2）What do we know about Candy？
A.It lives with Jack.
B.It's the name of a cat.
C.It's Aunt Mary's dog.
（3）Why did the cat go to Jack one evening？
A.To look for some food.
B.To follow the stranger.
C.To ask him for help.
（4）Who caught the stranger at last？
A The police.
B.The neighbors.
C.Jack and Mary.
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（共两节，满分37.5分）
11．（7.5分）If you want your children to grow up to be friendly to the environment，you have to start teaching them while they are young.The Internet can be a great tool for teaching your kids more about the environment and recycling.What are the best recycling websites for kids？Here they are.
Website 1：www.kidsplanet.org
This site has many great games for kids on the web of life，facts on different animals，and they provide excellent information on what kids can do to help protect their own environment.They even have their own Wildlife Adoption Center on the site.
Website 2：www.kidsface.Org
This site is to provide information to kids on the environment and to encourage them to work on improving the world around them.It provides information on how they can work in their own community and how they can work on recycling.
Website 3：www.epa.gov/students/
This is the official site of the EPA in the United States.They include many great stories，games，and pictures.There are many funny cartoons that include facts about the environment that kids can enjoy.It also includes excellent ways that kids can improve the environment and keep nature alive as well.
Website 4：www.childrenofheearth.org
The Children of the Earth website helps to provide information for kids that will allow them to understand and respect（尊重） the world around them.Lessons are taught on plants，soil，energy，animals，and more.It helps them to learn about how their actions can either have bad or good effects（影响） on the environment.
（1）Who does the writer most likely write this text for？
A.Workers.
B.Parents.
C.Kids.
D.officers.
（2）What do these websites have in common？
A.They all provide information about the environment.
B.Kids can play different games on these websites.
C.Many interesting lessons are ready for kids.
D.They are all official sites of governments.
（3）Which website provides cartoons bout the environment？
A.www.kidsplanet org.
B.www.childrenoftheearth org.
C.www.kidsfnce org.
D.www.epa gov/students/.
12．（10分）When I was a girl growing up，I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）.I can remember my grandpa making a huge pot of potatoes.We would all eat until we were full enough，but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover.A few days later，Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge，boil some noodles，add some vegetables and mix them all together.And I also remember that when I watched my mum fry bacon（煎培根） for us in the mornings，she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later in so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well，and after I grew up，I tried to never waste food myself.I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself，my boys，my husband or my dogs.To me，throwing food into the bin was just wrong.
However，when it comes to living，there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast（盛宴）.Each moment that you don't live is lost forever.Life can't be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest，then.
（1）What did the writer's grandma use the leftover potatoes to do？
A.Boil some vegetables.
B.Mix with noodles.
C.Fry bacon.
D.Feed dogs.
（2）Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon？
A.She poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
B.She mixed the bacon with potatoes.
C.She put potatoes into the bottles.
D.She was good at cooking.
（3）How did the writer save food in her way？
A.By shopping ahead of time.
B.By not following the shopping list.
B.By planning the next week's food.
D.By finding it from the letter bin.
（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？
A.It is never too old to learn.
B.Eat to live，but not live to eat.
C.There is no such thing as a free lunch.
D.Neither food nor life should be wasted.
13．（10分）I'm often asked the question"How did you become a reporter？" You see，everybody expected me to follow in my father's footsteps and become a doctor.Well，during my last year of school I visited a career counselor（职业顾问） named Lisa and I drove her crazy with my choices.
My first choice was a chocolate tester.Although Lisa didn't know the job well，she got me some information about it.I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money，so I was sure I had found my dream job.However，when I found out that chocolate testers don't just sit around eating chocolate all day，I lost my interest.
Next，I thought of becoming a football referee（裁判），I had loved football from a young age，but being a professional footballer was out of the question，as I couldn't play very well.However，it seems that referees must be able to run two and a half miles in less than twelve minutes and they are required to take exams throughout their training.So，my dream of becoming a referee died.
Finally，I had this idea of becoming a dog stylist（造型师）.That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist，Shirley，was being paid.However，once，while she was styling Philipo，I noticed that he tried to bite（咬） her."It happens all the time，" she told me.As you can imagine，that really put me off.
To cut a long story short，all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation（调查） so by the end of school year I had decided to become a reporter.
（1）What do we know about the writer's first dream job？
A.It is what Lisa expected him to do.
B.It is what his father is doing.
C.It is a job that pays well.
D.It is a job that requires one to sit all day.
（2）Why was the writer interested in becoming a football referee instead of a player？
A.He wanted to run less.
B.He couldn't play football very well.
C.He wasn't young enough.
D.He wanted to take fewer exams.
（3）Philipo is probably .
A.Shirley's dog.
B.the writer's stylist
C.Shirley's stylist.
D.the writer's dog
（4）What's the best title for the text？
A.How I Became a Reporter
B.How to Choose the Right Job
C.Different Jobs I have Given Up
D.The Importance of Career Counselors
14．（10分）Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology.A five﹣year﹣old child may easily find and use apps on a smart phone.A ten﹣year﹣old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily.Their parents may think their children were born geniuses（天才）!
Natural geniuses，however，are not common.Bat your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them.Most children are born smarter then their parents.This has been proved（证明） on IQ tests around the world recently.These tests have shown that over the last 100 years，each new generation （一代人） has become smarter than the older ones.In other words，you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents.
This increase in intelligence is called the "Flynn Effect（效应）".It was named after James Flynn.Flynn is n university professor in New Zealand.He first noticed this in 1980.According to his research，with each new generation，average （平均的）10 scores would increase by twenty percent.
But why are people getting smarter？Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology.New technologies have further developed our brains.They have made us think better.So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.
But being smart doesn't make you wise.Wisdom comes with age and experience.A high score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problems of life.For that，a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.
（1）How do parents often feel about their children's ability to use technology？
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Nervous.
D.Embarrassed.
（2）What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days？
A.Children easily use apps on smart phones.
B.Most children play video games better than their parents.
C.Children are born with a high IQ.
D.Most children are born smarter than their parents.
（3）What caused the "Flynn Effect" according to he passages？
A.Better education.
B.New technologies.
C.A better environment.
D.New experiences.
（4）The underlined word "puzzle" in the passage means in Chinese.
A.拼图
B.困境
C.迷惑
D.阻碍
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（12.5分）With every new school year comes a fresh start．What are you going to do differently and better？When you are preparing yourself，keep in mind the following：
（1） When you miss a day，or even a class，it's easy to fall behind．The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there!If you have to miss a class，make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed．（2） Don't write down everything，just the main points．
Ask questions，（3） Believe it or not，most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you．If you aren't comfortable asking questions in front of the class，go to talk to the teacher after class．
Take your homework seriously．Like it or not，homework is a necessary part of school．There's not much you can do to get around it．（4） If possible，you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her．
Try new things and get new friends．Try a new sport，something you think you will be good at．If sports aren't your thing，try joining a club．Keep your old friends，but get some new ones，too． （5）
Remember，it's up to you to decide what kind of school year you're going to have．Make full use of it while you can!
A．Go to class every day．
B．Don't be afraid to ask questions!
C．Don't always ask the teacher questions．
D．Also，listen carefully and take notes in class．
E．Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club．
F．Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day．
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．（15分）Ahmad was lying on his back under two coconut （椰子） trees.He was （1） .Boom!"A coconut fell onto his head，waking him up.As he suffered pain on his （2） ，he heard his mother calling out to him to pick up something for dinner.（3） ，he had a good idea，he picked up the coconut and（4） home with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh （果肉）.
Ahmad was cooking（5） he heard a stranger speaking outside.Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman，who greeted（6） and explained he was passing by when it rained，so he entered this house.After serving tea to the guest，Ahmad（7） his food was boiling and rushed back.
Ahmad's mom told the old man Ahmad liked cooking ever since young.The old guy was（8） and asked to see what he was cooking.When they went to the kitchen，the old man was drawn by what Ahmad was doing.After a while，the dinner was ready，（9） Ahmad's mom invited the man to enjoy it with them.
After eating，the old man said it was the most（10） food he'd eaten.Actually，he was one of the famous cooks in Hong Kong and he wanted to（11） a person to help him win the competition called Iron Cook.The old man said Ahmad was（12） and could cook excellent dishes.
Ahmad didn't know that would be the turning point in his（13） .The dishes he created helped the old man（14） the competition.From then on，Ahmad has been an important（15） in the old man's restaurant in Hong Kong.
（1）
A.reading
B.thinking
C.sleeping
D.smiling
（2）
A.head
B.face
C.arm
D.leg
（3）
A.Actually
B.Exactly
C.Suddenly
D.Generally
（4）
A.discovered
B.left
C.sent
D.brought
（5）
A.after
B.when
C.before
D.until
（6）
A.him
B.us
C.her
D.them
（7）
A.expected
B.remembered
C.imagined
D.believed
（8）
A.tired
B.interested
C.moved
D.relaxed
（9）
A.but
B.though
C.because
D.so
（10）
A.awful
B.common
C.delicious
D.necessary
（11）
A.look for
B.look around
C.look out
D.look up
（12）
A.funny
B.talented
C.cute
D.kind
（13）
A.heart
B.mind
C.life
D.plan
（14）
A.win
B.enter
C.finish
D.lose
（15）
A.driver
B.waiter
C.manager
D.cook
六、第四部分句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） .指出下列句子画线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案
17．（1分）It's impolite to keep others waiting.（ ）
A．主语 B．表语 C．宾语 D．宾补
18．（1分）Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.（ ）
A．表语 B．主语 C．宾语 D．定语
19．（1分）He often gives gifts to people in need.（ ）
A．定语 B．宾语 C．状语 D．表语
20．（1分）Ten minutes later，Peter heard his father knocking his bedroom door.（ ）
A．谓语 B．状语 C．宾语 D．宾补
21．（1分）What his father said to him made him think carefully.（ ）
A．表语 B．定语 C．状语 D．宾语
七．单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分）
22．（1分）Put some s into the soup to make it taste sweet．
23．（1分）The book isn't mine， do you know w it is？
24．（1分）Mum，I can't find my tennis a ．Did you see it？
25．（1分）The great Chinese novel has been t into several languages since it came out．
26．（1分）Hundreds of people a yesterday's concert and were moved by the music．
27．（1分）More than 70% of the earth s is covered with water， so it is called a blue planet．
28．（1分）Don't tell anyone what I said to you!Let's keep it a s between us.
29．（1分）The new technology has been w used in many fields， so plenty of workers know how to use it．
30．（1分）When you ask for d on the road，you'd better add some polite words such as "Excuse me"，"Could you please…？"
31．（1分）The teacher encouraged Susan to be p and keep on practicing because it takes time to improve the pronunciation．
八、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
32．（10分）Chinese names are full of meanings.It is part of the culture.Western people's names are a little （1） .Let's look at some of the（2） （reason） behind Western names.
If（3） girl from China is called "Mei"，we know it means "beautiful".If a boy is called "Wu"，we know it means "like a slier".It is because of the meaning（4） people choose for the little boy or girl.
Sometimes names（5） （pick） for their meaning in the West，too.If a girl is called"Joy"，that means the parents want her to be happy and to bring others（6） （happy）.Other times names are chosen because they are traditional﹣﹣names taken from the Bible for example，like Noah，Mathew，Ruth and John.
But in a（7） （west） country，boys and girls are given names for other reasons.The sound is very important.Parents call a girl Jasmine，maybe just（8） they like the sound of it.
Parents will often choose a name because it also belongs（9） a famous person，such as a pop star，an actor，or a footballer.In the last 10 years many parents （10） （choose）"David" as their boys' names after the footballer David Beckham.
九、书面裘达（满分30分）
33．（30分）假设你们学校英语社团将开展以"如何学好英语"为主题的演讲比赛，请根据如下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。
1）上课做好笔记；2）多听英语录音；3）观看英语节目；4）唱英语歌曲。
要求：
1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2）可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear friends，
It's my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English well._____________
That's all，Thanks for listening.
2023年四川省内江市市中区全安中学中考英语一模试卷
（参考答案与详解）
一．听力
略
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（共两节，满分37.5分）
11．（7.5分）If you want your children to grow up to be friendly to the environment，you have to start teaching them while they are young.The Internet can be a great tool for teaching your kids more about the environment and recycling.What are the best recycling websites for kids？Here they are.
Website 1：www.kidsplanet.org
This site has many great games for kids on the web of life，facts on different animals，and they provide excellent information on what kids can do to help protect their own environment.They even have their own Wildlife Adoption Center on the site.
Website 2：www.kidsface.Org
This site is to provide information to kids on the environment and to encourage them to work on improving the world around them.It provides information on how they can work in their own community and how they can work on recycling.
Website 3：www.epa.gov/students/
This is the official site of the EPA in the United States.They include many great stories，games，and pictures.There are many funny cartoons that include facts about the environment that kids can enjoy.It also includes excellent ways that kids can improve the environment and keep nature alive as well.
Website 4：www.childrenofheearth.org
The Children of the Earth website helps to provide information for kids that will allow them to understand and respect（尊重） the world around them.Lessons are taught on plants，soil，energy，animals，and more.It helps them to learn about how their actions can either have bad or good effects（影响） on the environment.
（1）Who does the writer most likely write this text for？ B
A.Workers.
B.Parents.
C.Kids.
D.officers.
（2）What do these websites have in common？ A
A.They all provide information about the environment.
B.Kids can play different games on these websites.
C.Many interesting lessons are ready for kids.
D.They are all official sites of governments.
（3）Which website provides cartoons bout the environment？ D
A.www.kidsplanet org.
B.www.childrenoftheearth org.
C.www.kidsfnce org.
D.www.epa gov/students/.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据If you want your children to grow up to be friendly to the environment，you have to start teaching them while they are young.The Internet can be a great tool for teaching your kids more about the environment and recycling.（如果你想让你的孩子长大后对环境友好，你必须在他们小的时候就开始教他们。互联网可以成为一个很好的工具，教你的孩子更多关于环境和回收利用的知识。）可知，作者最有可能为父母写这篇文章，故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Website 1中的This site has many great games for kids on the web of life，facts on different animals，and they provide excellent information on what kids can do to help protect their own environment.（这个网站为孩子们提供了许多关于生命网络的精彩游戏，关于不同动物的事实，它们提供了关于孩子们可以做些什么来帮助保护自己的环境的极好信息。）Website 2中的It provides information on how they can work in their own community and how they can work on recycling.（它提供了关于他们如何在自己的社区工作以及如何进行回收工作的信息。）Website 3中的There are many funny cartoons that include facts about the environment that kids can enjoy.（有许多有趣的动画片，其中包括关于孩子们可以享受的环境的事实。）和Website 4中的It helps them to learn about how their actions can either have bad or good effects on the environment.（这有助于他们了解自己的行为如何对环境产生坏的或好的影响。）可知，这些网站共同点是它们都提供有关环境的信息，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Website 3：www.epa.gov/students/中的There are many funny cartoons that include facts about the environment that kids can enjoy.（有许多有趣的漫画，其中包括关于孩子们可以享受的环境的事实。）可知，www.epa gov/students/提供有关环境的漫画，故选：D。
12．（10分）When I was a girl growing up，I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）.I can remember my grandpa making a huge pot of potatoes.We would all eat until we were full enough，but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover.A few days later，Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge，boil some noodles，add some vegetables and mix them all together.And I also remember that when I watched my mum fry bacon（煎培根） for us in the mornings，she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later in so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well，and after I grew up，I tried to never waste food myself.I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself，my boys，my husband or my dogs.To me，throwing food into the bin was just wrong.
However，when it comes to living，there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast（盛宴）.Each moment that you don't live is lost forever.Life can't be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest，then.
（1）What did the writer's grandma use the leftover potatoes to do？ B
A.Boil some vegetables.
B.Mix with noodles.
C.Fry bacon.
D.Feed dogs.
（2）Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon？ A
A.She poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
B.She mixed the bacon with potatoes.
C.She put potatoes into the bottles.
D.She was good at cooking.
（3）How did the writer save food in her way？ C
A.By shopping ahead of time.
B.By not following the shopping list.
B.By planning the next week's food.
D.By finding it from the letter bin.
（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ D
A.It is never too old to learn.
B.Eat to live，but not live to eat.
C.There is no such thing as a free lunch.
D.Neither food nor life should be wasted.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段A few days later，Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge，boil some noodles，add some vegetables and mix them all together.（几天后，外婆会把那些土豆从冰箱里拿出来，煮一些面条，加一些蔬菜，把它们混合在一起。）可知，外婆用剩下的土豆拌面条吃。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段And I also remember that when I watched my mum fry bacon（煎培根）for us in the mornings，she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later in so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!（我还记得，当我看着妈妈早上为我们煎培根时，她总是小心翼翼地把油倒进瓶子里。后来她又用它做了很多其它的菜。我长大后才意识到土豆吃起来不像培根!）可知，是因为妈妈把培根油倒进土豆里。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.（我总是提前计划一周的膳食，只买我购物清单上的东西，这样就不会浪费任何东西。）可知，作者通过计划好下周的食物来节约粮食。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第三段To me，throwing food into the bin was just wrong.（对我来说，把食物扔进垃圾桶是不对的。）以及最后一段However，when it comes to living，there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast（盛宴）.Each moment that you don't live is lost forever.Life can't be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest，then.（然而，说到生活，就没有剩饭剩菜了。生活就像一场盛宴。你没有活过的每一刻都将永远失去。生命不能被拯救或储存。每一天都是一个新的开始。那么，充分享受你生命中的每一刻吧。）可知，最后两段告诉我们：食物和生命都不应该被浪费。故选D。
13．（10分）I'm often asked the question"How did you become a reporter？" You see，everybody expected me to follow in my father's footsteps and become a doctor.Well，during my last year of school I visited a career counselor（职业顾问） named Lisa and I drove her crazy with my choices.
My first choice was a chocolate tester.Although Lisa didn't know the job well，she got me some information about it.I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money，so I was sure I had found my dream job.However，when I found out that chocolate testers don't just sit around eating chocolate all day，I lost my interest.
Next，I thought of becoming a football referee（裁判），I had loved football from a young age，but being a professional footballer was out of the question，as I couldn't play very well.However，it seems that referees must be able to run two and a half miles in less than twelve minutes and they are required to take exams throughout their training.So，my dream of becoming a referee died.
Finally，I had this idea of becoming a dog stylist（造型师）.That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist，Shirley，was being paid.However，once，while she was styling Philipo，I noticed that he tried to bite（咬） her."It happens all the time，" she told me.As you can imagine，that really put me off.
To cut a long story short，all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation（调查） so by the end of school year I had decided to become a reporter.
（1）What do we know about the writer's first dream job？ C
A.It is what Lisa expected him to do.
B.It is what his father is doing.
C.It is a job that pays well.
D.It is a job that requires one to sit all day.
（2）Why was the writer interested in becoming a football referee instead of a player？ B
A.He wanted to run less.
B.He couldn't play football very well.
C.He wasn't young enough.
D.He wanted to take fewer exams.
（3）Philipo is probably D .
A.Shirley's dog.
B.the writer's stylist
C.Shirley's stylist.
D.the writer's dog
（4）What's the best title for the text？ A
A.How I Became a Reporter
B.How to Choose the Right Job
C.Different Jobs I have Given Up
D.The Importance of Career Counselors
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段My first choice was a chocolate tester.Although Lisa didn't know the job well，she got me some information about it.I discovered that chocolate testers make a lot of money，so I was sure I had found my dream job.（我的第一选择是巧克力测试员。虽然丽莎对这份工作不太了解，但她给了我一些信息。我发现巧克力测试员很赚钱，所以我确信我找到了我理想中的工作。）可知，作者第一份理想的工作"巧克力测试员"，这是一份待遇很高的工作。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段but being a professional footballer was out of the question，as I couldn't play very well.（但成为一名职业足球运动员是不可能的，因为我踢得不是很好。）可知，是因为他踢足球踢得不太好。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段That was after I realized how much money our dog stylist，Shirley，was being paid.However，once，while she was styling Philipo，I noticed that he tried to bite（咬）her."（那是在我意识到我们的狗狗造型师雪莉的薪水有多高之后。然而，有一次，当她给菲利普做造型时，我注意到他想咬她。）可推知，菲利普是作者的宠物狗。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段I'm often asked the question "How did you become a reporter？"（经常有人问我："你是怎么成为记者的？"）以及最后一段To cut a long story short，all this research made me realize I had a talent for investigation（调查）so by the end of school year I had decided to become a reporter.（长话短说，所有这些探索让我意识到我有调查的天赋，所以在学年结束时，我决定成为一名记者。）可知，本文主要讲述了作者成为记者的经历。所以本文的最佳标题是"我如何成为一名记者"。故选A。
14．（10分）Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology.A five﹣year﹣old child may easily find and use apps on a smart phone.A ten﹣year﹣old child can move up through the levels of a video game easily.Their parents may think their children were born geniuses（天才）!
Natural geniuses，however，are not common.Bat your parents are right if they think you are smarter than them.Most children are born smarter then their parents.This has been proved（证明） on IQ tests around the world recently.These tests have shown that over the last 100 years，each new generation （一代人） has become smarter than the older ones.In other words，you are smarter than your parents and your parents are smarter than your grandparents.
This increase in intelligence is called the "Flynn Effect（效应）".It was named after James Flynn.Flynn is n university professor in New Zealand.He first noticed this in 1980.According to his research，with each new generation，average （平均的）10 scores would increase by twenty percent.
But why are people getting smarter？Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology.New technologies have further developed our brains.They have made us think better.So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.
But being smart doesn't make you wise.Wisdom comes with age and experience.A high score on a computer game will not help you solve the everyday problems of life.For that，a smart kid will turn to the wisdom of his parents and grandparents.
（1）How do parents often feel about their children's ability to use technology？ A
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Nervous.
D.Embarrassed.
（2）What has been proved on IQ tests around the world these days？ D
A.Children easily use apps on smart phones.
B.Most children play video games better than their parents.
C.Children are born with a high IQ.
D.Most children are born smarter than their parents.
（3）What caused the "Flynn Effect" according to he passages？ B
A.Better education.
B.New technologies.
C.A better environment.
D.New experiences.
（4）The underlined word "puzzle" in the passage means A in Chinese.
A.拼图
B.困境
C.迷惑
D.阻碍
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Parents are often surprised at their children's ability to use technology.（父母经常对孩子使用科技的能力感到惊讶。）可知父母通常对孩子使用科技的能力感到惊讶。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Most children are born smarter then their parents.This has been proved（证明） on IQ tests around the world recently.（大多数孩子天生就比父母聪明。最近世界各地的智商测试证明了这一点。）可知现在世界各地的智商测试证明了：大多数孩子天生就比他们的父母聪明。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Flynn and many other researchers believe this has something to do with technology.New technologies have further developed our brains.（弗林和许多其他研究人员认为这与科技有关。新科技进一步发展了我们的大脑。）可知新科技导致了"弗林效应"，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第四段New technologies have further developed our brains.They have made us think better.So we may be better at completing the missing parts of a puzzle than our parents.（新技术进一步发展了我们的大脑。它们让我们思考得更好。因此，我们可能比父母更善于完成﹣﹣﹣缺失的部分。）联系前句可猜测出下划线单词puzzle的意思应为智力玩具，即拼图，故选A。
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
15．（12.5分）With every new school year comes a fresh start．What are you going to do differently and better？When you are preparing yourself，keep in mind the following：
（1） A When you miss a day，or even a class，it's easy to fall behind．The best way to stay with the development of the class is to be there!If you have to miss a class，make sure you meet with your teacher to find out what you missed．（2） D Don't write down everything，just the main points．
Ask questions，（3） B Believe it or not，most teachers want you to learn and they are always there to help you．If you aren't comfortable asking questions in front of the class，go to talk to the teacher after class．
Take your homework seriously．Like it or not，homework is a necessary part of school．There's not much you can do to get around it．（4） F If possible，you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her．
Try new things and get new friends．Try a new sport，something you think you will be good at．If sports aren't your thing，try joining a club．Keep your old friends，but get some new ones，too． （5） E
Remember，it's up to you to decide what kind of school year you're going to have．Make full use of it while you can!
A．Go to class every day．
B．Don't be afraid to ask questions!
C．Don't always ask the teacher questions．
D．Also，listen carefully and take notes in class．
E．Making friends with someone is easier when you join a club．
F．Make it a habit to do your homework at the same time every day．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）A．根据后句"When you miss a day，or even a class，it's easy to fall behind．"可知说的是坚持上课，结合选项，应说每天去上课．故选A．
（2）D．根据后句"Don't write down everything，just the main points．"可知说的是记笔记，结合选项，应说同时，在课堂上认真听并做笔记．故选D．
（3）B．根据前句"Ask questions，"可知说的是问问题，结合选项，应说不要害怕问问题！故选B．
（4）F．根据后句"If possible，you can find a study partner and do homework with him or her．"可知说的是做作业，结合选项，应说养成每天在同一时间做作业的习惯．故选F．
（5）E．根据前句"If sports aren't your thing，try joining a club．Keep your old friends，but get some new ones，too． "可知说的是交朋友，结合选项，应说当你加入俱乐部时，和某人交朋友会更容易．故选E．
五、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．（15分）Ahmad was lying on his back under two coconut （椰子） trees.He was （1） C .Boom!"A coconut fell onto his head，waking him up.As he suffered pain on his （2） A ，he heard his mother calling out to him to pick up something for dinner.（3） C ，he had a good idea，he picked up the coconut and（4） D home with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh （果肉）.
Ahmad was cooking（5） B he heard a stranger speaking outside.Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman，who greeted（6） A and explained he was passing by when it rained，so he entered this house.After serving tea to the guest，Ahmad（7） B his food was boiling and rushed back.
Ahmad's mom told the old man Ahmad liked cooking ever since young.The old guy was（8） B and asked to see what he was cooking.When they went to the kitchen，the old man was drawn by what Ahmad was doing.After a while，the dinner was ready，（9） D Ahmad's mom invited the man to enjoy it with them.
After eating，the old man said it was the most（10） C food he'd eaten.Actually，he was one of the famous cooks in Hong Kong and he wanted to（11） A a person to help him win the competition called Iron Cook.The old man said Ahmad was（12） B and could cook excellent dishes.
Ahmad didn't know that would be the turning point in his（13） C .The dishes he created helped the old man（14） A the competition.From then on，Ahmad has been an important（15） D in the old man's restaurant in Hong Kong.
（1）
A.reading
B.thinking
C.sleeping
D.smiling
（2）
A.head
B.face
C.arm
D.leg
（3）
A.Actually
B.Exactly
C.Suddenly
D.Generally
（4）
A.discovered
B.left
C.sent
D.brought
（5）
A.after
B.when
C.before
D.until
（6）
A.him
B.us
C.her
D.them
（7）
A.expected
B.remembered
C.imagined
D.believed
（8）
A.tired
B.interested
C.moved
D.relaxed
（9）
A.but
B.though
C.because
D.so
（10）
A.awful
B.common
C.delicious
D.necessary
（11）
A.look for
B.look around
C.look out
D.look up
（12）
A.funny
B.talented
C.cute
D.kind
（13）
A.heart
B.mind
C.life
D.plan
（14）
A.win
B.enter
C.finish
D.lose
（15）
A.driver
B.waiter
C.manager
D.cook
【解答】（1）动词词义辨析。句意：他正在睡觉。A.reading阅读；B.thinking思考；C.sleeping睡觉；D.smiling微笑。根据waking him up.（把他吵醒。）可知，他当时正在睡觉。故选C。
（2）名词词义辨析。句意：当他感到头部疼痛时，他听到母亲叫他去拿些东西做晚饭。A.head头；B.face脸；C.arm胳膊；D.leg腿。根据A coconut fell onto his head（一个椰子落在他的头上）可知，此处指头部疼痛。故选A。
（3）副词词义辨析。句意：突然，他有了一个好主意，他捡起椰子带回家，计划把它的肉都割下来。A.Actually实际上；B.Exactly确切地；C.Suddenly突然；D.Generally笼统地。根据he had a good idea（他有了一个好主意）可知，是突然有了好主意。故选C。
（4）动词词义辨析。句意：突然，他有了一个好主意，他捡起椰子带回家，计划把它的肉都割下来。A.discovered发现；B.left离开；C.sent发送；D.brought带来。根据with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh（计划把它的肉都割下来）可知，是把椰子带回家，因此选brought。故选D。
（5）连词词义辨析。句意：Ahmad正在做饭，这时他听到一个陌生人在外面说话。A.after在......之后；B.when当......时候；C.before在......之前；D.until直到。was/were doing sth when...为固定句型，意为"正在做某事这时......"。故选B。
（6）人称代词词义辨析。句意：Ahmad去查看，看到一位老先生，他向他打招呼，并解释说他是在下雨的时候路过的，所以他进入了这所房子。A.him他；B.us我们；C.her她的；D.them他们。根据Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman（Ahmad去查看，看到一位老先生）可知，是老人向他打招呼，因此选him。故选A。
（7）动词词义辨析。句意：给客人端上茶后，Ahmad记得他的食物还在煮，便匆匆冲回去。A.expected期待；B.remembered记得，回想起；C.imagined想象；D.believed相信。根据his food was boiling and rushed back.（的食物还在煮，便匆匆冲回去。）可知，是记得他的食物还在煮。故选B。
（8）形容词词义辨析。句意：老人很感兴趣，问他在做什么。A.tired疲惫的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.moved感动的；D.relaxed放松的。根据and asked to see what he was cooking（问他在做什么。）可知，老人很感兴趣。故选B。
（9）连词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，晚餐准备好了，所以Ahmad的妈妈邀请那个人和他们一起用餐。A.but但是；B.though尽管；C.because因为；D.so因此。根据句意，晚餐准备好了，Ahmad的妈妈邀请那个人和他们一起用餐，前后之间构成因果关系，前因后果，因此选so。故选D。
（10）形容词词义辨析。句意：吃完后，老人说这是他吃过的最美味的食物。A.awful糟糕的；B.common共同的；C.delicious美味的；D.necessary必要的。根据The old man said Ahmad was（12）___and could cook excellent dishes.（老人说Ahmad能做很棒的菜。）可知，此处指老人夸赞这是他吃过的最美味的菜。故选C。
（11）动词短语词义辨析。句意：事实上，他是香港著名的厨师之一，他想找一个能帮助他赢得名为"铁厨师"的比赛的人。A.look for寻找；B.look around到处察看；C.look out当心；D.look up查阅。根据a person to help him win the competition called Iron Cook.（一个能帮助他赢得名为"铁厨师"的比赛的人。）可知，此处指寻找一个帮助他赢得比赛的人。故选A。
（12）形容词词义辨析。句意：老人说Ahmad很有天赋，能做很好棒的菜。A.funny有趣的；B.talented有天赋的；C.cute可爱的；D.kind宽容的。根据The old man said Ahmad was（12）___and could cook excellent dishes.（老人说Ahmad能做很棒的菜。）可知，老人说Ahmad有天赋。故选B。
（13）名词词义辨析。句意：Ahmad不知道那将是他人生的转折点。A.heart心脏；B.mind大脑；C.life人生；D.plan计划。根据the turning point（转折点）可知，此处指他人生的转折点。故选C。
（14）动词词义辨析。句意：他创造的菜肴帮助老人赢得了比赛。A.win赢得；B.enter进入；C.finish完成；D.lose丢失。根据Ahmad has been an important（15）___in the old man's restaurant in Hong Kong.（Ahmad一直是香港老人餐馆的重要厨师。）可知，他帮助老人赢得了比赛。故选A。
（15）名词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，Ahmad一直是老人香港餐馆里的一名重要厨师。A.driver司机；B.waiter服务员；C.manager经理；D.cook厨师。根据in the old man's restaurant in Hong Kong.（在老人的香港餐馆里。）可知，是成为了一名厨师。故选D。
六、第四部分句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） .指出下列句子画线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案
17．（1分）It's impolite to keep others waiting.（ ）
A．主语 B．表语 C．宾语 D．宾补
【解答】分析句子可知，本句为形式主语句，"It"为形式主语，is为系动词；impolite为表语；to keep others waiting为真正的主语。
故选：B。
18．（1分）Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music.（ ）
A．表语 B．主语 C．宾语 D．定语
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干是一简单句，其中one of my Chinese friends是主语，took是谓语动词，me是宾语，to a concert of Chinese folk music是状语，last night是状语。因此本题正确答案是B。
故选：B。
19．（1分）He often gives gifts to people in need.（ ）
A．定语 B．宾语 C．状语 D．表语
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干是一个简单句。主语是he，谓语是give是谓语动词，to people是间接宾语，often是状语，in need是介词短语，意思是"需要的"，在句子做定语，修饰people。
故选：A。
20．（1分）Ten minutes later，Peter heard his father knocking his bedroom door.（ ）
A．谓语 B．状语 C．宾语 D．宾补
【解答】分析句子成分，可知ten minutes later是状语，Peter是主语，heard是谓语；his father 是宾语；knocking his bedroom door是宾语补足语。
故选：D。
21．（1分）What his father said to him made him think carefully.（ ）
A．表语 B．定语 C．状语 D．宾语
【解答】该句的主语是What his father said to him，谓语是made，宾语是him，think carefully是宾语的补语，其中副词carefully作方式状语，修饰动词think。
故选：C。
七．单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分）
22．（1分）Put some s ugar into the soup to make it taste sweet．
【解答】放在some后面跟名词形式，从 make it taste sweet结合首字母s，应该是sugar，名词，糖．
故填sugar．
23．（1分）The book isn't mine， do you know w hose it is？
【解答】从The book isn't mine以w开头应该是whose表示谁的．
故填whose．
24．（1分）Mum，I can't find my tennis a nywhere ．Did you see it？
【解答】从can't判断是一个否定句，以a开头应该是anywhere在任何地方．
故填anywhere．
25．（1分）The great Chinese novel has been t ranslated into several languages since it came out．
【解答】句子中主语是动作的承受者，句子使用被动语态，现在完成时的被动语态的构成have/has been+动词的过去分词，从The great Chinese novel 结合首字母t，应该是translate，动词，翻译．
故填translated．
26．（1分）Hundreds of people a ttended yesterday's concert and were moved by the music．
【解答】从yesterday's concert 判断句子时态是一般过去时，以a开头应该是attend，动词，参加．
故填attended．
27．（1分）More than 70% of the earth s urface is covered with water， so it is called a blue planet．
【解答】句子中放在主语的位置用名词形式，从More than 70% of the earth ，结合首字母s，应该是surface，名词，表面．
故填surface．
28．（1分）Don't tell anyone what I said to you!Let's keep it a s ecret between us.
【解答】句意：别告诉任何人我对你说的话！让我们保守秘密吧。根据Don't tell anyone what I said to you!结合首字母可推出此处表示"秘密"，用名词secret，不定冠词a后面接单数名词。
故答案为：secret。
29．（1分）The new technology has been w idely used in many fields， so plenty of workers know how to use it．
【解答】根据题干：这项新技术已（ ）应用于许多领域，因此许多工人知道如何使用它．修饰动词used 要用副词，结合提示w，用widely广泛地．
故答案为：widely．
30．（1分）When you ask for d irections on the road，you'd better add some polite words such as "Excuse me"，"Could you please…？"
【解答】根据题干：当你在路上问（ ）时，最好加上一些礼貌的词，如"对不起"，"你能不能…"结合提示d，应该是directions方向．
故答案为：directions．
31．（1分）The teacher encouraged Susan to be p atient and keep on practicing because it takes time to improve the pronunciation．
【解答】句子中放在be动词后面跟形容词形式，patient，形容词，有耐心的．
故填patient．
八、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
32．（10分）Chinese names are full of meanings.It is part of the culture.Western people's names are a little （1） different .Let's look at some of the（2） reasons （reason） behind Western names.
If（3） a girl from China is called "Mei"，we know it means "beautiful".If a boy is called "Wu"，we know it means "like a slier".It is because of the meaning（4） that people choose for the little boy or girl.
Sometimes names（5） are picked （pick） for their meaning in the West，too.If a girl is called"Joy"，that means the parents want her to be happy and to bring others（6） happiness （happy）.Other times names are chosen because they are traditional﹣﹣names taken from the Bible for example，like Noah，Mathew，Ruth and John.
But in a（7） western （west） country，boys and girls are given names for other reasons.The sound is very important.Parents call a girl Jasmine，maybe just（8） because they like the sound of it.
Parents will often choose a name because it also belongs（9） to a famous person，such as a pop star，an actor，or a footballer.In the last 10 years many parents （10） have chosen （choose）"David" as their boys' names after the footballer David Beckham.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：西方人的名字有点不同。此处位于be动词are之后，使用difference的形容词形式different"不同的"，作表语，故答案为different。
（2）考查名词。句意：让我们来看看西方名字背后的一些原因。由上文的some of可知，让我们看一下一些西方名字背后的原因，使用名词的复数形式，故答案为reasons。
（3）考查冠词。句意：如果一个来自中国的女孩叫"美"，我们知道它的意思是"漂亮"。由下文的girl可知，如果一个来自中国叫做"美"的女孩，我们知道它意思是"美丽的"，表示泛指，前使用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
（4）考查引导词。句意：这是因为人们为小男孩或小女孩选择的意义。根据语境"是因为这个意思，人们才为小男孩或小女孩选的"，使用强调句式it is…that…的句型，句中强调原因状语，故答案为that。
（5）考查动词。句意：有时，人们也会根据名字在西方的含义来选择名字。pick与主语构成被动的关系，因此使用被动语态be done，句意为"有时候西方国家的名字也是因为意思而选的"，表示客观事实，因此使用一般现在时，主语names为复数形式，故答案为are picked。
（6）考查名词。句意：如果一个女孩被称为"快乐"，那意味着父母希望她快乐，并给别人带来快乐。由上文的bring可知，那意味着父母想要她快乐并带给其他人快乐，使用动词短语bring sb．sth．"给某人带来某物"，使用happy的名词形式，故答案为happiness。
（7）考查形容词。句意：但在一个西方国家，男孩和女孩被赋予名字还有其他原因。由下文的country可知，但是在西方国家，男孩和女孩取名也有其他的原因，使用west的形容词形式western"西方的"，修饰后面的名词country，故答案为western。
（8）考查连词。句意：父母把女孩命名为Jasmin，可能只是因为他们喜欢这个。根据语境，使用because引导原因状语从句，故答案为because。
（9）考查介词。句意：父母通常会选择一个名字，因为它也属于名人，比如流行歌星、演员或足球运动员。由上文的belongs可知，父母也会选择一个名字，因为它属于一个名人的，使用动词短语belong to"属于"，故答案为to。
（10）考查时态。句意：在过去的10年里，许多父母都以足球运动员大卫•贝克汉姆的名字命名"大卫"。由上文的In the last 10 years可知，在过去的十年里，很多父母选择大卫作为男孩的名字，谓语动词使用现在完成时have done的形式，故答案为have chosen。
九、书面裘达（满分30分）
33．（30分）假设你们学校英语社团将开展以"如何学好英语"为主题的演讲比赛，请根据如下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。
1）上课做好笔记；2）多听英语录音；3）观看英语节目；4）唱英语歌曲。
要求：
1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2）可适当增加细节，使行文流畅；
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear friends，
It's my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English well._____________
That's all，Thanks for listening.
【解答】Dear friends，
It's my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English well.I have been learning English for several years，and I have many good ways to learn English well．First of all，I think it's very important to take notes in class．【高分句型一】We should listen to our teacher carefully and take notes carefully so as to review the knowledge points after class． （上课做好笔记）Besides，we should listen to the tape and repeat aloud to improve our oral English level．（多听英语录音）In addition，watching English programs can also help us improve our English level quickly．（观看英语节目）What's more，it's also a good way to help us memorize English words by singing English songs．（唱英语歌曲） As long as we try our best to learn English，our English will improve rapidly．【高分句型二】（总结全文）
That's all，Thanks for listening.
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