2023年广东省江门市蓬江区中考一模英语试题

这是一份2023年广东省江门市蓬江区中考一模英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年初中毕业生学业水平调研测试题
英语
（考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分）
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话）
A. 听单句话（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据所听句子的内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听两遍。
1. What does the speaker's grandmother like best among the following?
A. B. C.
2. Which girl is Lisa?
A. B. C.
3. What is the speaker's favourite animal?
A. B. C.
4. What is the probable temperature in Thailand next week?
A. B. C.
5. Where is the speaker talking now?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What does the sign on the wall probably say?
A. NO PARKING. B. NO SMOKING. C. NO PHOTOS.
听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. Who is an inventor?
A. Alice. B. Karl. C. Ray Morgan.
听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. How's the food at Subway?
A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Expensive.
听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. What are they going to do?
A. To eat at home. B. To have take-away food. C. To have French food.
听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。
10. What does the man invite Tracy to do?
A. To watch a game. B. To see a movie. C. To go shopping
听第六段对话, 回答第11~12小题。
11. Why did Jane go to New York during the vacation?
A. To learn English. B. To visit an American family. C. To do business.
12. When did Jane come back from America?
A. On July 5th. B. On July 6th. C. On August 25th.
听第七段对话, 回答第13~15小题。
13. How long will it take the two speakers to get to the bird garden by subway?
A. About one hour. B. About half an hour. C. About one and a half hours.
14. What can they do at the bird garden?
A. Take photos of the birds. B. Help the endangered birds. C. Feed the birds.
15. How is the weather?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
请根据所听内容, 从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16. What can we know about Lily after reading the letter?
A. We can know that she is tired.
B. We can know that she has a stomachache.
C. We can know that she has problems in sleeping.
17. What does Mary advise Lily to do before sleeping?
A. To drink enough water. B. To eat more fruits. C. To drink warm milk.
18. What should Lily do according to Mary's advice?
A. She should do more exercise.
B. She should go to bed late.
C. She should take some medicine.
19. How often does Mary exercise every week?
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week
20. What's the relationship between Lily and Mary?
A. They are classmates. B. They are friends. C. They are cousins.
D. 听填信息（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
你将听到一则夏令营的广告。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Youth & Discovery Camp
How long to last
21 days
What to do
to see animals like giraffes, snakes, tigers, 22 , and so on
to learn about 23 , animal food and a lot more
Date to start
24 25thor July 16th
What to receive
a T-shirt
What to wear
comfortable shoes
How much to pay
$300 for the usual price and $ 25 for members
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
请通读下面对话, 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. for about 2 months.
B. I`m just taking online classes at home.
C. You will have a chance one day.
D. Yes, I am really proud of him.
E. How come?
F. I want to be a doctor just like my father.
Susan: Hi, Bob, long time no se! What are you doing these days?
Bob: Nothing much. 26
Susan: Right. You have to stay at home to take classes. How long have you taken classes on the computer?
Bob: 27
Susan: Wow. That's a long time!
Bob: Yes, and I have not seen my father for about two months, either!
Susan: 28
Bob: My father is a doctor, so he has to work and sleep in the hospital.
Susan: How great your father is!
Bob: 29
Susan: By the way, what do you want to be when you grow up?
Bob: 30
Susan: Hope your dream will come true!
二、语法选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在各小题所给的三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was in school, I volunteered to work in a hospital for some time.
On one visit, I carefully entered a dark room and found 31 elderly man lying in bed. I firstly thought he 32 . When I moved closer, however, I realized he was very much awake. He wanted to communicate something, but 1 couldn't make sense of 33 he said. He seemed quite weak, and I couldn't tell if he was in pain, or just frightened. I knew 34 about him, and I felt totally helpless. He clearly didn't want me to leave him, but I felt so lost and uncomfortable that I had to leave the room 35 only a couple of minutes.
The next time I was at the hospital and saw him again, I was certain he didn't remember me. But he immediately said, "I remember 36 . You gave me hope in my darkest hour that evening!” I was so 37 that l didn't know how to answer.
In the short moment of my stay there, I did nothing at all. But surprisingly he found something he needed in me, just 38 I was there.
I 39 about this thing often over the past years. It makes me 40 to offer whatever kindness I can to others, and I try to make it out and appreciate（感谢）it.
31. A. a B. an C. the
32. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. was sleeping
33. A. what B. when C. why
34. A something B. anything C. nothing
35. A. before B. after C. during
36. A. you B. your C. yours
37. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised
38. A. because B. if C. unless
39. A thought B. have thought C. will think
40. A. want B. wanted C. to want
三、完形填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
Xiong Linghao is an 18-year-old girl from Mianyang, Sichuan Province. She can't see the world. She was born prematurely（过早地）and became 41 because of a medical accident. But she has a special relationship with 42 .
When she was two or three years old, she heard a song and climbed onto the keyboard to try it out. At the age of 3, she could 43 children's songs on a small electronic organ（电子琴）at home.
Xiong started learning the piano at the age of 6. "The piano is my best 44 ," she said. "It has accompanied（陪伴）me throughout my ups and downs in its own way. It brings so much 45 to my life." Learning to play the piano was not 46 for the girl. At first, her teacher helped her place her finger 47 . Xiong practised two or three hours a day to 48 the
keys. And it took her two years to become49familiar（熟悉）with the keyboard. “Repeated practice is the key," she said. By the age of 12, Xiong had passed a Grade 10 piano exam.
She has written several songs so far. Xiong said if she were given three days to see, she would look at herself in the mirror, cook a big mcal for her parents and take a walk in the places she has been to hundreds of times. "I also would like to see the 50 that has accompanied me for more than ten years," she said.
41. A. deaf B. blind C. silent D. healthy
42A. sound B. sport C. music D. nature
43. A play B. sing C. hear D. write
44. A. child B. friend C. teacher D. instrument
45. A. pain B. trouble C. effort D. pleasure
46. A. easy B. sad C. happy D. difficult
47. A. quickly B. quietly C. properly D. carefully
48. A. show B. watch C. repair D. remember
49. A. hardly B. suddenly C. completely D. surprisingly
50. A. toy B. chair C. book D. piano
四、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Create Your Own Story Competition
If you love writing, drawing and creating stories, here's your chance!
Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition（13-19 September, 2022）
1st place
1 dictionary and 20 books
2nd place
1 dictionary and 10 books
3rd to 6th places
I dictionary and 5 books
All you have to do is to create your own stories.
·The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School.
·Please write a story in at least 300 words.
·Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra（额外的）points.
·Get an entry form（参赛表格）from www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: September 20, 2022.
The best stories will be posted on www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote（投票）for their favorite stories from September 23 to 25, 2022.
·Names of winners will also be posted on www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststories on September 30, 2022.
Please call180-0622-4422 or visit www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition for more information.
51. If you win the 5th place, what will you get?
A. I dictionary and 5 books. B. 1dictionary and 10 books.
C. 1dictionary and 15 books. D. I dictionary and 20 books.
52. Jimmy is refused to take part in the competition probably because____________.
A. he creates the story all by himself B. his story has more than 300 words
C. his story doesn't have any pictures D. he isn't from Grand Middle School
53. When can you vote for your favorite stories?
A. On September 13, 2022 B. On September 20, 2022
C. On September 24, 2022. D. On September 30, 2022.
54. What can you find on www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition?
A. Best stories. B. lore information. C. An entry form. D. Names of winners.
55. What is the passage written for?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists.
B
Animal behavior is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use to look for food. They study how animals protect themselves from their predators, and which animals kill other animals for food. All of this helps us understand how useful animals can be.
Each country or culture raises some animals for food. In the United States, people mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. In other countries, people might raise sheep or buffalo for meat. These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions. People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers. In some countries, people don't always choose some animal groups, such as dogs, for food while in other countries such animals may become people's favorite food.
In West Africa, animals provide humans with more than food. They have been helping people do daily work for thousands of years. Horses, oxen, and other work animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels and other animals carry people and things from place to place. Carrier pigeons（信鸽）have been used to send messages.
People also receive healthy benefits from animals. For example, dogs and cats can help calm people down. This is helpful for people fighting illnesses. Animals can also reduce stress, helping people to draw the attention to leaning new information. such as reading. When people are walking their dogs or horses, it encourages exercise.
Animals and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in our best interest.
56. What does the underlined word "predators" in Paragraph I probably mean?
A. neighbors B. friends C. children D. enemies
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People around the world eat all kinds of fish.
B. Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses.
C. Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise.
D. Africans mainly cat meat from cows, chickens and pigs.
58. Who can help people to send messages?
A. Horses B. Pigeons C. Fish D. sheep
59. Which of the following is the structure（结构）of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Where animals live and how they look for food.
B. The relationship between animals and humans.
C. The different things animals can do in different countries.
D. What humans should do when communicating with animals.
C
配对阅读读以下左栏是关于西方节日的介绍, 右栏是关于节目活动的介绍, 请将它们进行配对。
61. Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday in the United States. People express their thanks to their parents, friends, teachers and so on.
62. Mothers' Day is a holiday celebrated on the second Sunday of May. It is a day when children spread their love to their mothers with cards, gifts, and flowers.
63. Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats. If they don't get any treats, they might play a trick on the owners of the house.
64. December 25th is Christmas Day. The spirit of it is to spread the kindness and joy. And many children look forward to getting presents from Santa Claus on this day.
65. April 1st is a day to be careful, or you will easily get tricked by someone. It's April Fool's Day, a day when people traditionally like to play a trick on somebody.
A It was common for friends and lovers to send gifts to each other on this day. They express their love to each other by doing this.
B. It is commonly seen that, a student tells his classmates that they are asked to go to the teachers' office, but actually that is a trick.
C. Children always behave well before this day because parents tell them that Santa Claus will send gifts to those who are good children.
D. This festival falls on March or April. The Easter Bunny will put the baskets in a place or hide them somewhere in the house for the children to find.
E. Many children make cards and send flowers to give thanks to their mothers on this day.
F. It falls on the last day of October. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes to play somebody a trick, in order to frighten the spirits away.
G. Turkey is a main dish on this day. People usually get together to have a big dinner to give thanks to people who are good to them.
四、短文填空（共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分）
请阅读下面短文, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The first week of my summer vacation was exciting. I was free! I spent much time on my phone without doing my 66 . Mom was angry and told me I could only use it 67 7:00 p.m. and 9:00p. m.
I felt lost and kept asking 68 what fun I could have during the day. Mom offered me a challenge. 69 I could follow the same ant for ten minutes, I'd get a prize. I thought for a while and agreed. I chose 70 biggest ant in the yard and followed it. I saw it create a bridge to cross a deep hole. I dropped some bread and soon it began to 71 . It even brought friends to carry some home. I never thought 72 ants could be so much fun.
73 that, I found other interesting things to do. I built a house for birds, planted trees in the yard and 74 books from the library. 75 I didn't use my phone often, I had a fantastic summer.
六、读写综合（本大题分A、B两部分, 共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确, 语义完整。
My name is Peter. I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, playing tennis and watching TV. But reading is my favorite bobby
I like reading for three reasons. First of all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colorful without time and space limit. Through reading. I can go back to ancient Egypt. I can also go to the Unit States, a great land I have been longing to visit.
Secondly, reading can improve myself by showing me a new horizon（见识）. In the past few years, I have got most of my knowledge from books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on science, politics, life and society.
Thirdly, reading can bridge the pap（差距）between my dream and my goal. In order to succeed in my career（事业）in the future, I must keep reading, thinking and practicing. Reading has become a part of my life During the day, I spend some time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I can hardly go to sleep without a novel in my hand.
76. What is the Peer's favorite hobby?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
77. How many reasons does Peter like reading for?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. How does reading improve Peter?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. What gap can reading bridge?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
80. When does Peter usually read a novel?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作, 并将作文写答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
每个人都有不同的爱好。请参考上而的内容, 写一篇英语短文, 介绍你的某种爱好（阅读除外）。内容包括:
1. 介绍自己的爱好；
2. 说明你为什么喜欢它、平时会怎样做；
3. 它对你的生活和学习产生了怎样的影响。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文: 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯, 词数80个左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力：略
情景对话：BAEDF
语法选择：BCADB ACDBA
完形填空：BCABD ACDCD
阅读理解：ADCBA DABCB
配对阅读：GEFCB
短文填空：
homework；between；myself；If；the；
eat；watching；After；borrow；although
回答问题：
Reading；
For 3 reasons；
By showing a new horizon；
Between your dream and your goal；
At night
写作：略