中考英语系动词be专项练习题

这是一份中考英语系动词be专项练习题，共17页。
中考英语：系动词be 100题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100名师解题

1．With the release (释放) of the COVID-19 prevention and control, ________ people have gone to Sanya for winter, and the number of visitors ________ growing rapidly these days.
A．a great deal of; is B．a great deal of; are
C．a great number of; is D．a great number of; are
2．—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I together with my classmates ______ going to climb Mount Tai.
A．is B．am C．are D．were
3．The mother together with the children ______ discussing the book that ______ newly published in America.
A．are; were B．is; were C．are; was D．is; was
4．—There _____a number of books in our school library.
—The number of books____ getting larger than last year.
A．is, is B．is, are C．are, are D．are, is
5．The task _______by ten because we will show it to the customers tomorrow.
A．can be completed B．may be completed
C．is completed D．must be completed
6．—Either Amy or Jim and I _____ going to see a new movie.
—Wow! The movie must be very interesting.
A．am B．is C．are
7．There _______ still some milk in the fridge, so we didn't go to the market yesterday.
A．is B．was C．were
8．Three fifth of the population in China_______ farmers.
A．is B．are C．have D．has
9．Two thirds of the water _______in the bottle.
A．is B．are C．do D．does
10．Everyone including Tony and Jack going to take part in the basketball match.
A．are B．is C．am
11．My father as well as I __________________ good at playing football.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
12．The population of China______ to many times what it was in 1949, and most of its population _______ farmers.
A．have grown; are B．has grown; is C．has grown; are
13．He along with two little brothers _______ going to the park tomorrow.
A．is B．am C．are D．be
14．_______ family is very big. At the moment, the family_______ talking on the sofa.
A．He; is B．His; are C．His; is D．He; are
15．I only like movies that _____ funny. They make me relax.
A．is B．are C．was D．be
16．There are about 100 members in this club. ________ of them _________ boys.
A．Two thirds; are B．Two third; is
C．Two third; are D．Two thirds; is
17．The population of China ______________ almost 1.4 billion. And about 40% of the population in China ______________ farmers.
A．are; are B．are; is C．is; is D．is; are
18．The shorts on the desk ________made of nylon.
A．is B．are C．be D．will be
19．In our school library there _____ a very small number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _______growing larger and larger.
A．are, is B．is, are C．have, are D．have, is
20．Everyone born with the ability .
A．are; to learn B．is; to learn C．are; learn D．is; learn
21．The English books _______________ in the schoolbag.
A．are B．is C．be D．am
22．— _______________ you Mingming?
— _______________ I'm not.
A．Are; Yes B．Am; No C．Are; No D．Am Yes
23．I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2000 dollars enough.
A．was B．are C．is D．were
24．________________ Tom and I have received the invitation to Henry's party but neither he nor I ________________ going to attend it because we have to take the exam.
A．Both; are B．Either, is C．Both; am D．Either, am
25．— Tiktok (抖音) is becoming more and more popular nowadays.
— You are right. According to the survey, the number of Tiktok users ___________________ over 0.5 billion and half of them___________________ females.
A．is, are B．are, is C．are, are
26．There __________no subway in Jinan ten years ago, but now we have Line 1, 2 and 3.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
27．There ___________ good news for the people of our city now. It says that we can stay at home when the weather is too terrible.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
28．_____of the land in that town ______ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifth, is B．Two fifth, are
C．Two fifths, is D．Two fifths, are
29．Not only my cousins but also I ________interested in reading detective stories.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
30．Not only Tom but also my sister and I interested in Chinese traditional culture.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
31．Last year, the population of that city 7,120,000.
A．were B．have been C．has D．was
32．In our school library there ________ a number of books on science and the number of the books ________ growing.
A．are; is B．is; are C．is; is D．are; are
33．—Mum, the ice cream _________ so good. May I have some more?
— I'm afraid not, Susie. You've eaten a whole box.
A．tastes B．smells C．looks D．feels
34．There ___________ a large amount of information on the Internet.
A．be B．are C．will be D．is
35．As we all know, using public chopsticks necessary when we eat with others.
A．is B．are C．was
36．_______Wei Hua_______Ann_______very busy.
A．Both, and, is B．So, and, is
C．Either, or, is D．So, that, are
37．Drinking too much ___________________ your health.
A．do harm to B．is harm to
C．is harmful to D．does harmful to
38．—What's Tom's favorite subject?
—I'm not sure. Maybe physics ____________ his favorite subject.
A．are B．were C．was D．is
39．Not only my friends but also I ____________interested in playing football.
A．be B．is C．am D．are
40．—What's that?
—__________a cat. __________ name is Mimi.
A．It's; It's B．Its; Its C．Its; It's D．It's; Its
41．There __________________ no mountain on the earth that can grow taller than Qomolangma.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
42．There ________a number of books in our library.
A．has B．have C．is D．are
43．Nowadays there________________ more new energy cars in our city than before.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
44．The population of China 1.3 billon.
A．is B．has C．are D．were
45．There _____ a post office, a hospital and two schools near my house.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
46．Neither Dr. Backer nor his workmates in their office. They must be busy with that important program in the lab.
A．am B．is C．are
47．The number of students in our school _______ 620 and a number of them _______ from the same village.
A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are D．are, is
48．Diaoyu Islands that made up of a group of islands belong to China since ancient times.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
49．Not only Jane but also I _______ much crazy about the TV series In the Name of People.
A．are B．is C．am
50．Everyone except Mary and Lily _______ there when the meeting began.
A．is B．was C．are D．were


答案解析部分
1．C
2．B
3．D
4．D
5．D
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．B
16．A
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．A
22．C
23．C
24．C
25．A
26．C
27．A
28．C
29．A
30．D
31．D
32．A
33．A
34．D
35．A
36．C
37．C
38．D
39．C
40．D
41．C
42．D
43．C
44．A
45．A
46．C
47．C
48．C
49．C
50．B



中考英语：系动词be 100题
第一部分:1-50 专项练习 第二部分:51-100名师解题


1．"I" ________ the fourth letter in the word "advise"． There is also ________ "s" but it doesn't make ________ /s/sound．
A．am; an; a B．am; an; an C．is; an; a D．is; a; an

全面解析：“I”是单词"advise"的第四个字母，也有一个"s"，但是它不发 /s/音。根据"I"这里指字母，是第三人称单数，所以用is；不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，an用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前，"s"的发音是/es/，元音音素开头，所以用an， /s/是辅音音素，所以用a；故答案为C.
2．I told my parents I the exam ,but in fact I .
A．didn't worry about; do B．didn't worry about; was
C．wasn't worried about; did D．wasn't worried about; was

全面解析：我告诉我的父母我不担心考试，但事实上我担心。中间是but连接，故前后句应是转折关系。be worried about“担心某事”，下句表示否定，用be即可，省略worry about， 答案为：D。

3．Not only Jack but also I _______ crazy about the play called The Name of the People.
A．am B．is C．are D．be

全面解析：不仅是杰克，我也对电视剧《人民的名义》很着迷。not only...but also，引导的句子遵循就近原则，即离谓语根据最近的名词或者代词的单复数来确定。离空格最近的是I，所以用be动词am， 答案为：A。

4．There ________a singing and dancing competition every month here.
A．is B．has C．will be D．will have

全面解析：这里每个月都有歌舞比赛。这里是表示“某地有某物”；应用there be结构；have/ has表示“某人或某物有”，不能和there be同时用，根据后面的主语a singing and dancing competition可知谓语动词用单数，根据句中的every month可知时态用一般现在时，故答案为A。
5．________the words of pop songs_______ a good way to learn English.
A．Memorize; is B．Memorize; are
C．Memorizing, is D．Memorizing, are

全面解析：记住流行歌曲的歌词是学习英语的一个好方法。第一个空是作主语，应该用动名词形式；动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，所以第二个空用is，故答案为C。
6．In the library there____a number of books on science and the number of them _____growing larger and larger.
A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are

全面解析：图书馆里有很多关于科学的书，这些书的数量变得越来越大。a number of 很多的，大量的，修饰可数名词复数，在句子中作主语时视作复数，be动词用are；the number of ...的数量，在句子中作主语时，视作单数，be动词用is。故答案选B。
7．Walking every day ________ good for your health .
A．are B．be C．is D．will

全面解析：每天散步对你的健康有好处。动名词(短语)作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数。结合句意可知用一般现在时。故答案为C。

8．How time flies! We'll graduate. Three years _______ really a short time.
A．was B．are C．is

全面解析：时间过得真快啊！我们将要毕业了。三年真的很短。考查主谓一致。时间作主语时谓语动词用单数。根据上文How time flies! We'll graduate.是一般现在时，结合句意和语境可知用一般现在时，故答案为C。
9．—How much ______ the pair of shoes?

—Twenty dollars _______ enough.
A．is , is B．are, are C．are , is

全面解析：—这双鞋多少钱？—二十美元足够了。the pair of shoes，那双鞋，数量为一，谓语用单数，故第一空用is。表示时间，距离，金钱的名词作主语时谓语用单数，故第二空用is， 答案为：A。

10．Lucy and Lily ________ twins. They look the same.
A．be B．is C．am D．are

全面解析：主语为Lucy和Lily，为复数，故谓语动词要用复数的are， 答案为：D。
11．The number of the students in our school ________ very large and there ________ a number of teachers.
A．is, are B．are, is C．is, is D．are, are

全面解析：这是一道考查谓语动词单复数形式以及there be结构的选择题。
句意：我们学校学生的数量是很大的，并且有很多的老师。the number of the students, 主语是the number, 单数，故应填is。后面的短语：a number of，一些，许多，是复数形式，应填are. 答案为：A。
12．In front of the house _____a big tree.
A．have B．has C．is D．are

全面解析：句意为;房子前面是一棵大树。因为是第三人称单数形式所以排除A、D。此题相当于There be 句型， 答案为：择C。
13．She my sister, Meimei.
A．are B．is C．am

全面解析：她是我妹妹，梅梅。句子主语是she,第三人称单数，be 动词应该用is， 答案为：B。

14．I a middle school student.
A．am B．is C．are

全面解析：我是应该中学生。主语是I ,be动词应该用am， 答案为：A。

15．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.
A．was sent B．were sent C．have sent D．sent

全面解析：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，故排除CD。根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were, 答案为：B。
16．Here ________ three yellow pens.
A．is B．am C．are D．be

全面解析：这里是三支黄色的钢笔。Here＋be 动词引导的句型中，be动词根据后面的主语确定单复数，pens是复数，所以用are， 答案为：C。
17．— How much ________ this pair of pants? — ________ 20 dollars.
A．is; They're B．are; It's C．is; It's D．are; They're

全面解析：——这条裤子多少钱？——它是20美元。量词pair决定单复数，pair是单数，所以用is，所以答语主语用单数it， 答案为：C。
18．The number of teachers 60, and a number of them women teachers.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; is.

全面解析：教师的数目是60人，他们中的大多数是女教师。The number of +复数名词，谓语动词用单数形式；a number of+复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故答案为A。
19．__________ of the students in our class __________ going to summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are
C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are

全面解析：我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京参加夏令营。根据选项分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当大于1时要加s，可知五分之二的表达应是Two fifths；第二个空五分之二的学生，复数形式，be动词应用are， 答案为：D。

20．Behind the classroom ________ some flowers and trees.
A．has B．have C．is D．are

全面解析：教室后面有一些花和树。本句为倒装句，主语是some flowers and trees，原句为主系表结构，主语是名词复数，所以系动词用are。 答案为：D。

21．—How much is the pair of shoes?
—Twenty dollars enough.
A．is B．are C．am D．be

全面解析：——这双鞋多少钱？——二十美元够了。Twenty dollars，二十美元，当金钱做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，be动词用is， 答案为：A。
22．—Do you like your classes?
—Yes, but one of them very hard.
A．is B．are C．am

全面解析：——你喜欢你的课程吗？——是的，但其中一个很难。该句主语为one of them，其中一个，第三人称单数，因此be动词用is， 答案为：A。

23．In our hospital, the number of women doctors____________ larger and larger.
A．is B．are C．be D．been

全面解析：在我们医院，女医生的人数越来越多。the number of意为“…….的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。 答案为：A。

24．Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa_____________ more than one million.
A．is B．are C．was D．were

全面解析：现在在非洲工作的中国人已经超过100万。A.是，一般现在时，主语为单数或不可数名词；B.是，一般现在时，主语为可数名词复数；C.是，一般过去时，主语为单数或不可数名词；D.是，一般过去时，主语为可数名词复数。根据时间状语now现在，以及主语the number of 意为“……数量”，为单数，可知be动词应用is。 答案为：A。

25．The population of China __________large. About four fifths of the population farmers.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; be

全面解析：中国的人口很多。大约五分之四的人口是农民。第一空根据主语the population表人口数量，谓语动词通常用单数is；第二空主语 four fifths of the population五分之四的人口指的是人数，强调整体人口中的成员，谓语动词通常用复数are。 答案为：A。

26．All the sheep ______ in the hill now.
A．is B．are C．be D．do

全面解析：所有的羊现在都在山上。根据“all the sheep所有的羊”可知sheep为名词复数形式，now现在，表示一般现在时，be动词用are， 答案为：B。

27．Not only you but also I ____ interested in the English song Yesterday Once More.
A．am B．are C．was D．were

全面解析：不仅你而且我都对这首英文歌Yesterday Once More感兴趣。not only…but also，不仅……而且……固定结构，连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则，谓语动词要由but also后面的主语来决定。be interested in sth，对……感兴趣，由I可知此句要用am， 答案为：A。

28．—If the traffic ________ busy, Linda won't catch the train in one hour.
—I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.
A．is B．will be C．was D．has been

全面解析：——如果交通繁忙，琳达一个小时内赶不上火车。——我知道。我会叫她马上去火车站。根据句意，以及if和won't catch可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵从“主将从现”的规则，从句部分为一般现在时，主语the traffic为单数，因此使用be动词is。 答案为：A。

29．—A number of volunteers _______ going to teach in China's countryside.
—Yes, the number _______ getting bigger and bigger.
A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is

全面解析：——许多志愿者将去中国农村教书。——是的，这个数字越来越大了。a number of 许多，后跟可数名词复数，做主语时谓语动词用复数；the number（of），……的数量，做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为D。

30．A number of visitors ____________visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors____________ increasing (增加).
A．are; is B．is; are C．are; are

全面解析：很多游客在参观西湖，并且游客的数量在增加。a number of+名词复数作主语，谓语动词用复数结构，the number of+名词复数作主语，谓语动词用单数结构， 答案为：A。
31．— your English teacher like?
—He's very kind.
A．What does B．How does C．What is D．How is

全面解析：—你英语老师怎么样？—他很友善。日常会话用语。此处考查like作介词，意为“像、和……一样”，be like与what连用，用来询问一个人的性格或外貌。根据句意， 答案为：C。

32．— Tom, hurry up! You only have 10 minutes to catch the school bus.
— Oh, Dad. 10 minutes ______ enough for us.
A．are B．is C．were D．was

全面解析：——Tom，快点。你只有十分钟时间赶上校车。——噢，爸爸。十分钟对我们来说足够了。根据主语10 minutes十分钟，可知是一个整体，be动词应用单三形式；再根据Tom, hurry up! Tom，快点，可知事情正在发生，因此be动词用is。 答案为：B。
33．70% of the earth _____ covered with water.
A．are B．is C．were D．being

全面解析： 70%的地球被水覆盖着。 earth 译为地球时为世界上独一无二的事物，所以百分数+the earth用作主语，谓语动词应该用单数，be covered with被……覆盖，固定短语，此处缺少谓语动词，所以用单数is， 答案为：B。

34．There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.
A．are B．have C．is D．has

全面解析：商店里有许多家具。there be表示有......，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语furniture家具是不可数名词，所以be动词用is， 答案为：C。
35．—How much ______ the shoes?
—Five dollars ______ enough.
A．is; is B．are; is C．are; are D．is; are

全面解析：——鞋多少钱？——五美元足够了。shoes作主语，谓语用复数are；five dollars作主语时，看作单数，谓语动词用is。故答案为B。

36．A lot of fishes in the river ___________ because there______________ lots of pollution.
A．has died; is B．have died; is
C．has died; are D．have died; are

全面解析：因为有许多污染，河里的许多鱼已经死了。there be表示有......主语是pollution，污染，不可数名词，所以be动词用is，排除C、D。第一个空fishes是复数，所以用have， 答案为：B。
37．My shoes different yours.
A．is; for B．are; from C．is; from D．are; as

全面解析：我的鞋子和你的不一样。第一空前的shoes是复数，因此be动词要用are，be different from，与……不同，固定搭配， 答案为：B。

38．Writing stories _______ my favourite hobby.
A．is B．are C．were D．be

全面解析：写故事是我最喜爱的爱好。分析句子成分，这里的主语Writing stories是动名词短语，因此其后的谓语动词要用单数is， 答案为：A。

39．Writing stories _______my favourite hobby.
A．is B．are C．were D．be

全面解析：写故事是我最喜爱的爱好。分析句子成分，主语writing stories是动名词短语作主语，因此其后的谓语动词要用单数，be动词用is， 答案为：A。

40．—Do you enjoy the songs sung by TFBOYS?
—Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ their fans.
A．am B．are C．was D．were

全面解析：——你喜欢TFBOYS唱的歌吗？——当然了，不仅我还有我的父母都是他们的粉丝。not only…but also遵循就近原则，谓语动词由较近的名词决定，因该句为一般现在时，parents为复数，be动词用are， 答案为：B。
41．There ________ a number of books in the library and the number of them ________ increasing.
A．has; is B．have; are C．are; is D．is; are

全面解析：在图书馆有很多书并且它们的数量在增加。There be句型遵循就近原则，由books复数名词决定be动词用are，the number of指数量，谓语动词用单数形式， 答案为：C。
42．Neither Tom nor I ________ late for school this morning.
A．am B．were C．was D．is

全面解析：今早我和Tom都没有上学迟到。Tom和我今早都上学了，所以时态是一般过去时，排除A、D。neither...nor...表示两者都不，遵循就近原则，即离谓语动词最近的名词孩子代词的单复数，离谓语动词最近的是I，所以用was， 答案为：C。
43．It will be ________ this afternoon.
A．sun B．cloudy C．rain D．snow

全面解析：今天下午将是多云的。A.太阳，名词；B.多云的，形容词；C.雨，名词；D.雪，名词。it代指天气，be后面用形容词， 答案为：B。
44．It time to watch a cartoon.
A．does B．is C．will

全面解析：该看动画片了。It's time to do sth.该做某事了，固定搭配，因此使用be动词连接，故答案是B。

45．There is going to _______ a basketball match the day after tomorrow.
A．has B．have C．host D．be

全面解析： 后天将有一场篮球比赛。tomorrow是一般将来时标志，there is going to be是there be句型的一般将来时 ， 答案为：D。
46．For kids of this age, I think two hours of sitting in a classroom ______ too long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were

全面解析：对于这个年龄的孩子来说，我认为坐在教室里2小时太长了。时态是一般现在时，was/were是一般过去时，排除C、D。时间长度做主语时be用单数is， 答案为：A。
47．The teacher said that there _________ 365 or 366 days in a year.
A．are B．was C．is

全面解析：老师说一年有365天或者366天。 365 or 366 days 为复数，因此使用are，故答案是A。

48．—Where is your uncle, Jane?
—He is in Guangzhou. He _________ for a month.
A．has left B．has gone C．has been away

全面解析：——简，你的叔叔在那里？——他在广州。他走了有两个月了。因为for a month表示时间段，所以动词使用延续性动词，left和gone都是短暂动词，been是延续性动词，故答案是C。

49．—How much _________ the shoes?
—Five dollars _________ enough.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are

全面解析：——这双鞋多少钱？——五美元就够了。问句的主语是shoes，为复数，因此be的形式为are，答语的主语是钱，钱为不可数名词，按照单数对待，be的形式为is，故答案是B。

50．The shorts ______ not expensive. Five dollars ______ enough.
A．is, is B．are, is C．are, are D．is, are

全面解析：短裤不是很贵。五美金足够了。第一空根据主语the shorts，短裤为复数，可知be动词应用are；第二空，five dollars，五美金，为一个单位，be动词应用is， 答案为：B。