10-词汇matter--need训练-上海中考考纲重点高频词汇突破训练

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词汇matter--need训练☆ matter-MissI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used once and notice there is one word or phrases more than you need. (将下列方框内的单词或词组填入空格，完成句子。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次，有一词多余。)    1. —Where’s my blue jacket?— __________ it’s in the bag. I’m not sure.2. We ate a big __________ —turkey, Christmas pudding, potatoes, ham and so on.3. The waiter brought a __________ to me and suggested that I should taste a new dish.4. From the debate, we learned why people keep pets and what problems there __________ with pets.5. Is the bookshelf made of wood or __________?6. Even pupils know that twenty __________ nine is eleven, but you, a university student, made such a mistake.7. In most American families, every family __________ is responsible for housework except the babies and the aged.8. They live __________ from the nearest town. II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。）1. Later they held another __________ and discussed the following questions. (meet)2. He became the __________ of the company last month. (manage)3. Giant pandas __________ eat bamboo shoots, though they eat other plants as well. (main)4. With the help of toasters and microwave ovens, it takes us only a few __________ to prepare our breakfast. (minute)5. The police find most criminals (罪犯) because somebody tells them who the criminals are. They find the other criminals by using scientific __________ and computers. (method) III. Sentence transformation. (转换句型，保持句意相同。)1. I understand what you are trying to say.I see __________ you __________.2. What’s wrong with the machine?What’s the __________ __________ the machine?3. Wait here. I’ll be back very soon.Wait here. I’ll be back __________ a __________.4. He decided to go on a diet.He __________ up his __________ to go on a diet.5. Can you show me your dictionary?Would you __________ __________ me your dictionary? (※)6. He found a new method of solve the problem.He found a new __________ __________ solving the problem.7. It’s a huge hotel on the corner. It’s very easy to notice.It’s a huge hotel on the corner. You __________ __________ it.8. My sister minds the baby while I’m at yoga.My sister __________ __________ of the baby while I’m at yoga. IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given. (用适当的单词完成下列句子，单词的首字母已给。)1. How would you like your steak? Rare, m__________ or well-done? (※)2. What do you m__________ by telling me not to speak to her?3. She dressed up and looked at herself in the m__________ before going to the party.4. He certainly wasn’t going to m__________ the chance of making some extra money.5. I crossed the street to avoid(避开) m__________ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.6. In the m__________ of the night, the two boys woke up and began shouting. Their tent was full of water! (※)7. No m__________ what your interests are, you will find that a library can be a great place to enjoy yourself while you learn.8. The survey shows that greenhouse gas is harmful to the earth, but until now we haven’t found effective m__________ to solve the problem. V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given. (根据中文提示完成下列句子。)1. -- __________________________ （你怎么啦）, Danny? Why are you so upset today?--I’ve failed the PE examination.2. The doctor advised him __________________________ （吃些药） for cold.3. He has lots of __________________________ （开心的回忆） his stay in Japan.4. Every day they have some apples, some fish and __________________________ （三瓶牛奶）.5. They've found that __________________________ （一些传统的教学方法）still useful nowadays.6. We got there late and __________________________ （错过了节目的开始）.7. Both Tim and I think travelling not only is interesting and relaxing, but also can enrich our knowledge and __________________________ （开阔眼界）.8. On March 10，1876, Bell __________________________ （发出了第一个电话留言）his assistant, Thomas Watson: “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you.” ☆mistake~muchI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need. （将下列方框内的单词或词组填入空格，完成句子。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次，有一词多余。）market    marked    manner    mall    matchmarry    mail    mad    materials 1. -- What’s the use of a __________ in a computer?--It shows words, pictures and so on.2. --What can you do with the __________?--We can use it to control the computer.3. This machine is of an old __________, but it still operates well.4. Don't make any sounds when you eat soup with a spoon and don't speak with others you're your __________ is full of food.5. Get a __________ on or we’ll miss our flight.6. You can’t __________ his car. He’s painted it bright red and yellow.7. The ceiling fan is powered by an electric __________.8. My son __________ well with other children in the school. II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。）1. the stores were overrun （泛滥） with __________ (mouse)2. We listened to the news with a __________ of surprise and horror. (mix)3. She’s one of the __________ experienced teachers in our school. (much)4. Bill works harder than Joe and plants __________ trees. (many)5. Remember, the less water we waste or pollute, the __________ we will have for tomorrow. (much)6. In his diary, he wrote about the trip to the zoo, especially how he fed a group of __________ on bananas. (monkey)7. The Whites bought a new house six __________ ago. (month) III. Sentence transformation.（转换句型，保持句意相同。）1. What’s the price of the book?__________ __________ is the book?2. Nobody else in his class can speak English as fluently as he.He __________ English __________ fluently in his class.3. She is the most beautiful girl in her class.She is __________ beautiful __________ any other girl in her class.4. He often sees films with his cousins.He often __________ __________ __________ __________ with his cousins.5. He rides a motorcycle to work.He goes to work __________ __________.6. I just want to prevent you from doing something wrong.I just want to prevent you from __________ a __________. IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.（用适当的单词完成下列句子，单词的首字母已给。）1. It has been ten years since I m__________ to Shanghai.2. In Hollywood today, filmmakers make many different kinds of m__________.3. Mrs. Greens class donated to the Red Cross $400 which they had earned by working in a supermarket for two m__________.4. The next day, he went to the house once m__________ and asked exactly the same question.5. In 1896, the first m__________ Olympic Games took place in Athens – the capital of Greece.6. The m__________ has an influence upon the earth; it causes the tides (潮汐).7. Don't give up! You know, “Failure is the m__________ of success.”8. She put the sugar into the coffee and m__________ them up with a spoon. V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given. （根据中文提示完成下列句子。）1. I like __________________________ （骑摩托车）. It’s fast and convenient.2. If the weather is fine, the couple will go __________________________（看电影）.3. Do you know which planet __________________________ （月亮绕着转）?4. Their social science teacher taught __________________________ （他们如何理财）.5. If you live and study in a Western country, you __________________________ （会发现越来越多的人） eat out nowadays.6. This smart little kid can work out the maths problems even faster than a computer, and he has never __________________________ （出差错）.7. I never get up early __________________________ （在周日的早晨）. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.8. It’s not good __________________________ （吃太多的甜食） and meat. Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.  ☆mum~needI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.nearnearbynearlynarrownaughtynationnationalnativenaturalnature1. The ball struck him so hard that he __________ fell into the water.2. The road was too __________ for me to overtake(超过) the car in front.3. Tom is a __________ boy. He often makes a lot of noise at home.4. It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the __________ hospital.5. I grew up in the countryside, surrounded by the beauties of __________.6. In 1941, the last Thursday of November became a __________ holiday—Thanksgiving.7. Lots of students complain they don’t have any opportunity to meet __________ English speakers.8. The President’s speech to the __________ lasted about ten minutes. II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. He lived in Canada but has British __________. (nation)2. Some __________ are good to eat; some are poisonous. (mushroom)3. I think it’s __________ for you to know something about Western culture and customs. (need)4. My __________ language is German, but I also speak English. (nation)5. The Red Cross cares for the people who suffer because of war, hunger, illness, __________ disasters, etc. (nature)6. Almost every day except weekends and rainy days, the students of our school raise the __________ flag on the playground. (nation) III. Sentence transformation.1. The accident almost killed me. I __________ __________ killed by the accident.2. You don’t need to hand in your homework today. You __________ __________ in your homework today.3. The street in front of our house wasn’t wide in the past. The street in front of our house used to __________ __________.  IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. Can you n__________ all the American states?2. Every Saturday science m__________ are crowded with middle school students.3. In his book he called on all n__________ to set up organizations to help wounded soldiers.4. If you want to listen to m__________ and watch videos, you will find them on the Internet.5. It is not n__________ for us to wear school uniforms every day.6. There is a light rail station and several bus stops n__________ my home, so public transport is very convenient.7. There is no n__________ to worry about your children.8. We have many activities to celebrate our N__________ Day. We usually hold galas, and sometimes we go sightseeing. V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. In my opinion, the uniform rule __________________________________ (必须遵守).2. Water is one of __________________________________ (最重要的自然资源) in the world.3. You can always tell the difference __________________________________ (游客与本地人的区别).4. I __________________________________ (过去住在机场附近) and passing planes could be heard day and night.5. It __________________________________ (已经将近一个月了) since I began to study at the Paris Language School.6. __________________________________ (这首曲子太难了) that I can’t play it. How I wish my mother could teach me.7. After a horrible flood attacked this poor village, the homeless people went hungry and thirsty and __________________________________ (需要医疗帮助).8. The population in Africa is doubling every 24 years. Many families continue to have large number of children. Therefore, __________________________________ (有必要控制人口增长).