高中英语高考高考3500通过各题型：语法填空改错、阅读作文听力来记忆第9期

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一、重点词汇：1、address /ə'dres/ n. 地址；演讲；v. 写姓名、地址；称呼；处理，忙于【拓展】deliver(draft out)an address(to……)(向……)发表演说(起草演说稿)give(make)a closing(opening，funeral)address致闭(开)幕词(悼词)addresser(或addressor)n．写信人 addressee n．收信人2、 adjust /ə'dʒʌst/ v. 调整，调节；适应，习惯(同adapt)【拓展】adjust (oneself) to (doing) sth. 适应(做)某事adjustable 可调整的；可适应的adjustment调整；调节；适应二、词性转换：1、admiration 羡慕admire v 钦佩，羡慕 admirable值得赞扬的，值得钦佩的admirably可赞美地,极好地2、admittance许可，入场，admission承认，坦白，入场费admit承认,允许进入admissible可客许的，可采纳的admittedly公认地 三、熟词它义：1、advise(熟义：vt．建议)  Please advise us of the arrival of the goods． (vt．通知)2、against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)    The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬) 耳濡目染（听材料）1、What is the text mainly about？  语法破译一、语法填空：1、实战Dinosaurs died out because of ___1   unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just __2    humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland __3   (destroy) without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys ___4  (rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves ___5    fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a ___6   (power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was ___7__ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When __8  (tell) that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “___9   real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not ____10    we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief. 2、总结反思   二、语法改错：1、实战Dinosaurs died out because an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being affected distant cities. Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing them with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a power drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was what the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When telling that it was a lost to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real lost is our decreasing income.” We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attentions to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live on peace, can we smile in relief.  2、总结反思                   找出为准一、阅读理解：   Dinosaurs died out because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities. Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.” We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.1.Why did dinosaurs and today's wildlife die out? 2. What is the purpose of hunting tigers?  3. What is the cause of the sandstorm?  4.What did the scientists find last year?   逐句理解归纳文章中看一眼不认识的词汇解决阅读词汇一、英汉互译： Wildlife Protection Dinosaurs died out because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities. Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.” We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.    保护野生动植物    恐龙因一次意外事件而灭绝，但是今天的野生动植物却是因为人类的伤害而消失或处在危险中。例如，老虎被猎杀以获取做地毯的皮毛，以致它们只能生活在安全的保护区里；草地被毫不怜悯地破坏，以致沙尘暴开始影响遥远的城市。 去年，科学家观察到猴子在身上擦某种昆虫来保护自己不受凶猛的蚊子的叮咬。根据检查的结果，他们发现这种昆虫含有一种具有强大效力的药物，于是，当地的农民都被雇来抓虫子。结果是，这种昆虫从这整个地区都消失了。当被告知说这是整个人类的损失时，农民们都突然大笑着回应道：“我们减少的收入才是我们真正的损失呢！” 我们应该意识到自然平衡的重要，更加注意野生动植物的保护。直到我们成功让野生动植物安详平静地生活，我们自己才能如释重负地笑开颜。    复听明理（听材料）1、Please retell the main plot of the text    仿写输出一、句型突破：1.Dinosaurs died out because of an unexpected incident.
句式分析：
because of:介词短语，后面加名词或代词作宾语。
句子仿写：
因为下雪，飞行员不得将飞机降落在另一个城市的机场。  
2.Last year,scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to
protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting.
句式分析：
see sb.doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不是全过程，表示正在进行；
see sb.do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”是看着事情发生的全过程。
此类词还有：
see,watch,look at,observe,hear,listen to,feel.
句子仿写：
在家里面听音乐是一回事，去现场听又是另一回事。
  3.According to the result of the inspection,they found that the insect contains a powerful drug,so
local farmers were employed to catch the insects.
句式分析：
according to:介词短语，根据，按照。
句子仿写：
依照最近的一项调查，每年有4000000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。                                                                                               
4.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace,can we smile in relief.
句式分析：
not until放在句首时，句子的主句将部分倒装，即把助动词或be动词或情态动词提到主语前。
句子仿写：
直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。    课后作业一、英译汉：（用英语原文中英对照翻译---归纳文章中看一眼不认识的词汇）二、汉译英： （解决写作词汇）
野生动植物意外事件灭绝，伤害n消失处在危险中老虎被猎杀获取安全的保护区毫不怜悯地破坏沙尘暴影响遥远的城市科学家观察到昆虫保护凶猛的叮咬发现强大效力的药物当地的农民被雇来被告知损失突然大笑着减少的收入真正的损失应该意识到平衡的重要，注意野生动植物的保护安详平静地生活，如释重负地笑开颜。  
                      答案阅读理解：1.because of an unexpected incident and human's harm to it.  2.to get  fur to make carpets .3. grassland is destroyed without mercy . 4.some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. 仿写输出：注：其余答案由于所有题型都是针对同一篇文章进行改编很容易在英语原文中找出1.Because of the snow, the pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city
2.Listening to music at home is one thing, and going to the scene is another.
3.According to a recent survey, each year four million people die of diseases related to smoking
4. Not until the teacher came in,did the students stop talking