2023年中考英语精讲精练+考点—状语从句（附答案）

这是一份2023年中考英语精讲精练+考点—状语从句（附答案），文件包含2022-2023英语仁爱版新中考精讲精练考点状语从句解析版docx、2022-2023英语仁爱版新中考精讲精练考点状语从句原卷版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
中考考点—状语从句考点总结考点01状语从句在句中作状语，用来修饰主句中的形容词,副词或动词。状语从句分为:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句和目的状语从句。考点02 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时；用一般过去时代替过去将来时。I will help you if you are in trouble.如果你有麻烦我将帮助你。When it rains I will take out my raincoat.当下雨时，我将拿出雨衣。考点03 引导时间状语从句的连词有: while , when, as soon as, since, ever since, once, until, till, before, after 等。注意：when 引导从句可表示正在那时那刻。All the students are laughing when the teacher comes in.所有的学生都在笑，正在这时老师进来了。When I miss you , I will visit you.我想念你时，我会去看你。考点04 when,while和as的区别：when,while,as三个词译成中文都是“当……时候”。when既可以指“点时间”也可指“段时间”；while只能指“段时间”，因此while后面只接延续性动词；as意为：“一边……一边……”，强调从句的动作和主句的动作同时发生。While I am watching TV, my aunt visits my house.当我看电视时，我阿姨来了我家。She reads the letter as she walks along the river.她一边沿着河走，一边读这封信。考点05 till和until的区别：till,和until 都表示 “直到……”，until多用于句首。在肯定句中, 两个词都表示“直到……为止”，主句应用延续性动词；在否定句中，两个词都表示“直到……才”，主句应用终止性动词。I didn’t get up until the doorbell rang.直到电话响起我才起床。They sit there until the class is over.他们坐在那里直到下课。考点06 引导地点状语从句的连词有:where等。Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者，事竟成。考点07引导原因状语从句的连词有:because,as,since,now that (既然),seeing that (鉴于)。考点08 because,as,since和for的区别：because表示直接原因，回答why的提问；since表示显而易见或已知原因，语气较轻；as 表示已知原因；for表示推测原因,或附加、补充说明,不能用在句首。---Why are you late?---Because I miss the bus.－你为什么迟到了？－因为我没赶上公交车。Since you are tired, you’d better have a rest.既然你累了，最好休息一会儿。It must have rained last night for the ground is wet.昨晚肯定下雨了，因为地面湿了。考点演练 一、单项选择1．Mandy was playing the piano ________ Lisa was reading a book.A．before B．after C．while D．until2．We students study hard _______ we can get good jobs in the future.A．in order to B．so that C．as long as D．even though3．We have to stay at home all day ________ the rain.A．because B．so C．but D．because of4．My mother was cooking while I ________ English songs.A．was hearing B．heard C．was listening to D．listened to5．I dare not go out alone at night ________ I am afraid.A．because B．if C．until D．so6．________ you must go and play football, wait until school is over.A．Whether B．If C．Because D．Unless7．—Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I ________ there tomorrow.A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．am going to arrive8．Tom knows a lot ________ he is only five years old.A．but B．because C．though D．while9．Many students didn’t realize (意识到) the importance of study _______ they left school.A．when B．after C．as D．until10．I was doing my homework ________ my brother came into my room.A．after B．until C．when D．as soon as11．This beach will become very crowded ________ the holidays begin.A．unless B．so that C．although D．as soon as12．I will go to the beach if it ________ tomorrow.A．is raining B．rains C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain13．—Don’t be afraid. My little teddy dog won’t bite you, ________ it is attacked.—You’d better put it on the lead.A．unless B．if C．until D．before14．Kitty, our teacher won’t let you in school _________ you don’t wear a mask.A．so B．when C．if D．unless15．We all like Jenny ________ she is kind and helpful.A．and B．because C．but D．or