2023届高考英语二轮语法复习主谓一致课件3

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮语法复习主谓一致课件3，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了答案B，答案D，答案A，答案C等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一.and 连接两个或两个以上单数名词或代词作主语时，如果指两个或两个以上不同的人或物时， 谓语动词用复数。 He and I are bth students f this schl.
2. 如连接两个以上名词指同一人或物，或指同一概念时，谓语动词用单数。The singer and actr is ging t give a sl cncert in ur city.The knife and frk is n the table.比较：Bread and butter is a cmmn fd fr breakfast in England. Bread and butter are sld in this shp.
二.with； alng with；tgether with; as well as; besides ; like; withut; except/butIncluding; nt
谓语动词与连接词前一部分主语一致
Mary, like many girls, lves dancing.All the students,including Tm, are leaving.N ne, except/but me knws abut it.
三。 如果主语是动词不定式，动词-ing形式或主语从句，谓语动词用单数。
What he is ding seems very imprtant.Cllecting stamps is his hbby.
四. r; either…r; neither…nr; nt nly …but als ; there be 结构等，谓语动词就近一致。
Neither yu nr I am wrng.There is a pen, tw pencils in the pencil-bx.
五. 不定代词all; mre; mst; sme; any; nne 等作主语，谓语动词视情况而定.
All f the apples are rtten.All f the apple is rtten.Nne f the mney is left.Nne f the students were there.
六. The restf; half f; part f; majrty f; percent f; ne third f 等加名词， 谓语动词与f 后的名词一致。
Half f the students have finished their cmpsitins.Half f the fruit is bad.Abut 60 percent f the peple are farmers.Abut 60 percent f the wrk is dne.
七. 集合名词作主语，强调整体谓语动词用单数，强调其中的成员，谓语动词用复数。如:peple; plice; cattle; family; class; crwd; team; grup; crew; gvernment; cmmittee; audience 等。
The audience is very big.The audience are listening t him carefully.
八. 有些名词，单复数同形， 作主语时，谓语按上下文来决定。如：means; wrks; deer; fish; sheep; Chinese; Japanese 等。
Nt every means id useful.Nt all means are useful.The chemical wrks is in the east f the city.
九.every…and every…; each…and each…; n…and n…连接单数名词，谓语动词用单数。
Every by and every girl in this class is very diligent.N sund and n vice is heard.
Many a; mre than ne; ne and a half与单数名词组成词组， 谓语动词用单数。
Many a by has played this kind f game.One and a half apples is enugh.
十. The＋形容词（表示一类人）作主语，谓语动词用复数。
The wunded are taken gd care f in the hspital.The yung are fnd f Rck and Rll.
十一. 表示时间，距离；价格；度量衡等的复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Ten years is a lng time fr Mathilde.Five yuan is nt enugh fr me t buy this bk.
十二. 加减乘除算式中，谓语动词用单数。
Tw plus tw is/makes/equals fur.
十三. 书刊；报纸；国名等作主语时；谓语动词用单数。
The Times is a newspaper f Lndn.The United States refers t America.
十四. 复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Smene is asking fr yu.Nthing is fund in that rm.
十五.有些词看上去是复数，而实际上是单数，或者单复数意义不相同。
The news is very surprising.Maths is my favurate subject.
Plitics is difficult t learn.His plitics are always nt the same as thers’.
其他：Why and hw he stle the mney is being lked int.Why he left hme and where he went are nr clear.Ging t bed early and getting up early is a gd habit.
If law and rder ______ nt preserved, neither the citizen nr his prperty is safe. IsAreWasWere
2. The air-marshal and chief-f staff ______. Is killedWas killedAre killedWere killed
3. Many a teacher and many a student ______ it with ______ wn eyes. Has seen/hisHas seen/theirHave seen/hisHave seen/their
4. N teacher and n student ______. Is admittedAre admittedIs admittingAre admitting
5. One r perhaps mre pages ______ missing. IsAreHas beenHave been
6. Nt nly Thmas but als his parents ______ t attend ur cmmencement ceremny. Has invitedHas been invitedHave invitedHave been invited
7. Interest, as well as prspect, ______ imprtant when ne lks fr a jb. Is AreWasWere
8. Man , n less than the lwer frm f life, ______ a prduct f evlutinary prcess. IsAreWasWere
9. Plenty f hard wrk ______ the prcess. AccmpaniesIs accmpaniedAccmpanyAre accmpanied
10. I have read a large part f the bk, the rest ______ difficult. Is mreAre mreIs mstAre mst
11. The number f the students in the classrm ______ small. AreIsHave been Were
12. He is the nly ne f thse bys wh ______ willing t take n anther assignment. Is AreHas been Have been
13. This is ne f the mst interesting questins that ______ asked. IsAreHas been Have been
14. Nt ne in ne hundred children expsed t disease ______ likely t develp it. IsAreShuld beMust be
15. After having a cnstructive talk, the cmmittee ______ a banquet in the dinning hall. HldsHldHave heldHas hld
16. The militia ______ the murder and the plice ______ enquires abut the case. Have reprted/are makingHas reprted/is makingHave reprted/is makingHas reprted/are making
17. Mre than ne persn here ______ with the disease. Has been infectedHave been infectedHas been infectingHave been infecting
18. Tw hundred and fifty punds ______ t unreasnable a price fr than secnd-hand car. IsAreWereBe
19. Statistics ______ nw cnsidered as a branch f science, but the statistics in yur reprt ______ nt s accurate. is/isAre/areIs/areAre/is
20. German measles ______ dangerus disease fr pregnant wmen. T be a Are theIs a Are a
21. The Olympic Games ______ an internatinal sprts cmpetitin. IsAreWasbeing
22. Whether r nt the next plan will yield any psitive results ______ t be seen. RemainRemainsIs remainedHave remained
23. The atmsphere is as much a part f the earth as ______ its sil and the water f its lakes, rivers and ceans. AreIsDHas
24. There ught t be less anxiety ver the perceived risk f getting cancer than ______ in the public mind tday. ExistsExistExistingExisted
25. Nne f yur prjects ______. .Wrking utWrk utIs wrked utAre wrked ut
26. Neither the teacher nr the students ______ intrduced t their dean. T beWasWerebeing
27. Dr. Smith, tgether with his wife and tw sns, ______ t arrive n the evening flight. AreAre gingIsWill be