2023年中考英语二轮复习课件 冠词

这是一份2023年中考英语二轮复习课件 冠词，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了不定冠词 aan，定冠词 the，零冠词，有无冠词的区别，冠词及冠词的分类，不定冠词，用aan填空，不定冠词的基本用法，定冠词，真题再现等内容，欢迎下载使用。
冠词：冠词是置于名词前，说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词。
分类：冠词分为不定冠词a/an，定冠词the和零冠词三种。
冠词不能脱离名词二独立存在，不能单独做句子成分。
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02 BUSINESS SECTIOWe have many PwerPint templates that has been specifically designed t help anyne that is stepping int the wrld f PwerPint fr the very first time.
不定冠词a/an，用来表示不特定的人或事物。
_____ island _____ university ____ 7-year-ld by ____ ld bike ____ hnest by 2. There is ______“h” and ______ “u” in the wrd“hur”.My teacher gives me ______ useful bk. 3.England is ___ Eurpean cuntry.It is ___island cuntry.4.I belive that ___apple a day keeps the dctr away.
1、用在首次提到的单数或可数名词前。I saw a mvie yesterday. 2、表示泛指的某人或某物。I saw a man in the darkness.3、表示类别，指一类人或事物。一般不译为“一” A dctr is a persn wh saves peple’s life.
4、表示数量中的“一”，相当于“ne”。There is a cat under the tree. 5、泛指同类中的某一个人或事物。I met a friend f yurs tday. 6、表示“每一”，用于表示价格、频率、速度。 He is driving at 50 miles an hur.
7、表示“相同的” All f the students are an age. 8、用于一些物质名词前，表示“一种”“一场”（风雨雪等）a wind,a snw, a rain
9、用在序数词前表示“又一，再一” D yu want a secnd chance?10、含有不定冠词的短语搭配.have a lk ,a number f , in a mment, in a wrd, as a result
定冠词the，译为“这、那、这些、那些”，用来表示特指。①表示特指的某人某物。Pass me the bk，please.②表示前文已提到的事物。I’ve bught a watch. The watch cst me ¥100.
③用在形容词前，表示一类人或事物。The ld are taking a walk.（the rich，the pr）④表示世界上独一无二的事物。The sun is shining brightly.还包括：the mnthe earth the wrld
⑤用于序数词及比较级、最高级之前。表示第几或“最”。 He was the first t speak against slavery.Autumn is the mst beautiful seasn here.
⑥用于西洋乐器名词前，注意：中国民族乐器名词前不用冠词。 She can play the pian. Ming plays Erhu very well.⑦用于“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越…越…”The mre we ffer ,the mre we get.
1. There is _______ big square in _______ center f ur city. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the2. ---I just have _______ cup f milk fr _______ breakfast. ---That’s nt enugh.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; 不填
3.--What shall we have fr supper? --I bught _______ big fish at _______ nly market near my ffice. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; 不填4. — Is _______ magazine yurs, Je? —N, I dn't have _______ magazine. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a
5. ---Maria, here is my new huse. ---Ww, yu have _______ beautiful huse ! A. a B. the C. 不填6. --- Let’s play sccer.--- Gd idea! D yu have _______ sccer ball? A. a B. an C. 不填
7. I’m ging t be _______ basketball player. A．the B. a C. an8. Can yu play _______ guitar, Tm? A. aB. a C. the
9. Li Na is ne f _______ mst ppular tennis player in China.A. a B. an C. the D. /10. ---Wh’s that man? ---Jeremy Lin. He’s _______ American basketball player.A. a B. an C. the D. /
(1)表示一天中的时间：in the mrning在早晨/上午 in the evening在晚上
拓展：定冠词用于固定搭配中。
(2)表场所方位：in/n/t the east f...在······的东部 n the right/left在右边/左边 n the way t···在去······的路上
(3)表时间：at the age f···在······岁时at the same time 同时in the day在白天 in the 1990's/1990s在20世纪90年
(4)其他：in the way挡道 all the best一切顺利，万事如make the bed 铺床 take the place f 取代tell the truth说实话 with the help f..在······的帮助下
1.一般在物质名词、抽象名词表示“种类”以及专有名词前用零冠词。Mney is nt everything Music can bring peple pleasure， Philip has lived in China fr years.
2.总结在月份，星期，节日等名词前，但季节前面有最高级的时候，需要加上the。 January 1st  is New Year’s Day. I have visited many cities since September 2006. Spring is the best seasn f the year.
3.在三餐、球类、棋类运动、学科等的名词前，不用冠词。What d yu usually have fr lunch? D yu like t play ftball r baseballI like physics thugh it's a bit difficult。
4.表示泛指的复数可数名词前。Telephnes are still imprtant in ur life.
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1.---D yu ften play _______ sccer with yur friends? ---N, I dn’t like sprts. I ften play _______ pian in my free time.a; the B. the;/ C. /;the D. the; a2._______ new bridge has been built ver _______ Changjiang River in Huangshi.A. The; a B. A; the C. A; / D. a; a
3.---What _______ cld weather! ---Yes. But it’s _______ unusual experience fr us, we nrmally live in a ht place.A .a;a B. a; an C. /; an D. a; the4---Have yu seen _______ pen? I left ne here this mrning. ---Is it _______ black ne? I think I saw it smewhere.A. the; the B. a ; a C. the; a D. a; the
5.—Eric. What wuld yu like t be when yu grw up? ---_______ actr like Jackie Chen.The B. A C. An D ./ 6.Mike has tried twice, but his father asks him t have _______ third try.A. theB. aC. antherD. /
7.She studied _______ law befre she became _______ writer.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; aD. a; a8.We can have _______ bluer sky if we create _______ less plluted wrld.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the
9.This is _______ very thing that I’ve been lking fr.A. aB. anC. theD. /10.He was watching _______ TV while I was playing _______ glf.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; /D. the; the