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    广西2022年中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05单词拼写&词汇应用

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    广西2022年中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05单词拼写&词汇应用

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    这是一份广西2022年中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05单词拼写&词汇应用,共13页。试卷主要包含了sweet.,girl.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.(2022•梧州)These flwers are beautiful and (闻起来)sweet.
    2.(2022•梧州)I can't hear yu (清晰地).
    3.(2022•梧州)Rse is a (害羞的)girl.
    4.(2022•梧州)Betty tld me an exciting stry last (周末).
    5.(2022•梧州)I will be (邀请)t Lily's birthday party.
    6.(2022•河池)Linda,culd yu (传递)me the dictinary,please?
    7.(2022•河池)Uncle Zhang ften has sme (米饭)and meat fr lunch.
    8.(2022•河池)Three hundred and seven hundred is ne t .
    9.(2022•河池)Ken is busy wrking every night and he h ever watches TV.
    10.(2022•河池)His sister felt (瞌睡的)because she stayed up reading nvels last night.
    11.(2022•百色)This T﹣shirt is t expensive,s I'd like a (较便宜的) ne.
    12.(2022•柳州)The schl (日历) tells us the date f the schl﹣leavers' party.
    13.(2022•柳州)As China becmes strnger,Chinese peple will never (挨饿) any mre.
    14.(2022•柳州)In Egypt,they visited the palaces and twers f (古代的) kings and queens.
    15.(2022•柳州)The sheep farmers use (剪刀) t cut the wl ff the sheep.
    16.(2022•贵港)The English club is a gd (选择) fr anybdy that enjys learning English.
    17.(2022•贵港)Our teacher asked us t (描述) ur friends in class yesterday.
    18.(2022•贵港)Next week is full fr me.I have lts f meetings t (出席).
    19.(2022•贵港)She wn't give up her dream (无论什么) happens.
    20.(2022•贵港)Bill wanted t be a (飞行员) when he was a child.
    21.(2022•广西)Dn't run after each ther between lessns.It's nt (安全的).
    22.(2022•广西)Can yu pint ut yur cuntry n this wrld (地图)?
    23.(2022•广西)I usually d sme reading (在……之前) I g t bed.
    24.(2022•广西)Peple like t fly kites in (三月).
    25.(2022•广西)Zhuang peple in Guangxi ften sing and (跳舞) during the festival.
    26.(2022•百色)Thanks t the gvernment,mre and mre (村民) in ur village have happier lives.
    27.(2022•百色)We are (骄傲的) that Beijing is knwn as the wrld's first "Duble Olympic City."
    28.(2022•百色)Alice has made many Chinese friends (自从) she came t ur schl.
    29.(2022•贺州)This is my bk and that is (你的).
    30.(2022•贺州)My (梦想) is t be a scientist like Yuan Lngping in the future.
    31.(2022•贺州)Octber is the t mnth f a year.
    32.(2022•贺州)Sally thinks the news is mre (有教育意义的) than the sitcm.
    33.(2022•贺州)My mther always (记得) t remind me t drink milk fr breakfast.
    二.词汇应用(共10小题)
    34.(2022•贵港)J is the seventh mnth f a year.
    35.(2022•贵港)My mther allws me t watch TV t a week.
    36.(2022•贵港)Je likes listening t English sngs in his f time.
    37.(2022•贵港)I can lend my dictinary t yu,but yu must r it t me next week.
    38.(2022•贵港)He bught f balls fr the kids,including ten sccer balls and frty vlleyballs.
    39.(2022•贺州)Yu'd better spend mre time d sprts after schl t keep healthy.
    40.(2022•贺州)Mr.White spke neither English n German.
    41.(2022•贺州)Wh's kncking the dr?
    42.(2022•贺州)It's implite t speak ludly in p .
    43.(2022•柳州)Cnfucius's ideas still (影响) us greatly.
    三.用所给单词正确形式填空(共16小题)
    44.(2022•河池)There will be mre (tree) in the nrthwest f China.
    45.(2022•河池)High﹣speed trains are much (fast)than traditinal nes.
    46.(2022•河池)Turn right at the secnd (crss) and the htel is n yur left.
    47.(2022•河池)Mr.Green (wrk) in ur schl ten years ag.
    48.(2022•河池)It is (harm) t the envirnment t kill the wild animals.
    49.(2022•百色)Let's make sme (sign) t put up arund the pl.
    50.(2022•百色)We shuld speak (plite) when we talk t the elders.
    51.(2022•百色)Nw pupils dn't need t much time t (finish) their hmewrk every day.
    52.(2022•百色)T avid getting tgether,ur schl (hld) a parents' meeting nline last week.
    53.(2022•百色)It's such an exciting match that all the players shuld be regarded as (win).
    54.(2022•百色)Please (归还) the bks t the library n time when yu finish reading.
    55.(2022•广西)There are sme (cup) f tea n the table.
    56.(2022•广西)The scientists fund ne f the (tall) trees in the wrld.
    57.(2022•广西)Many kinds f fishes are swimming (slw) and freely in the pl.
    58.(2022•广西)The baby girl learned hw t dress (her) at the age f 3.
    59.(2022•广西)Rbert has (spend) three days preparing fr his match.
    四.连词成句(共5小题)
    60.(2022•柳州)Liuzhu,is,beautiful ( 柳州很美。)

    61.(2022•柳州)I,can,help,yu(我能帮你。)

    62.(2022•柳州)every flwer,will,cme ut ( 每一朵花都会盛开。)

    63.(2022•柳州)they,with,taken,think,s,the astrnaut,deeply lved,it,a pht,have,exciting,t,by peple
    (他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动。)

    64.(2022•柳州)a chance,gave,lying,in the sky,shining,us,by the river,n the grass,the stars,camping,t,f,lk at
    (在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。)

    五.短文填空(共1小题)
    65.(2022•贺州)She has already (找到) a new jb.
    参考答案与试题解析
    一.单词拼写(共33小题)
    1.(2022•梧州)These flwers are beautiful and smell (闻起来)sweet.
    【解答】"闻起来"为系动词"smell",后跟形容词"sweet",根据are可知时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故用smell的原形。
    故答案为:smell。
    2.(2022•梧州)I can't hear yu clearly (清晰地).
    【解答】"清晰地"为副词"clearly",修饰动词hear。
    故答案为:clearly。
    3.(2022•梧州)Rse is a shy (害羞的)girl.
    【解答】"害羞的"为形容词"shy",修饰名词girl。
    故答案为:shy。
    4.(2022•梧州)Betty tld me an exciting stry last weekend (周末).
    【解答】周末"weekend",last weekend"上周末"。
    故答案为:weekend。
    5.(2022•梧州)I will be invited (邀请)t Lily's birthday party.
    【解答】"邀请"为动词"invite",根据句意和be,可知为被动语态,其谓语动词结构为"be dne",故用invite的过去分词"invited"。
    故答案为:invited。
    6.(2022•河池)Linda,culd yu pass (传递)me the dictinary,please?
    【解答】传递pass,是动词,在情态动词culd后面用动词原形。
    故答案为:pass。
    7.(2022•河池)Uncle Zhang ften has sme rice (米饭)and meat fr lunch.
    【解答】米饭rice,是不可数名词,作宾语。
    故答案为:rice。
    8.(2022•河池)Three hundred and seven hundred is ne t husand .
    【解答】根据句意,三百加七百是____,由首字母t推断,此处填名词thusand(一千)。
    故答案为:thusand。
    9.(2022•河池)Ken is busy wrking every night and he h ardly ever watches TV.
    【解答】根据句意,Ken每晚忙着工作,可知他不看电视,由首字母h推断,此处填hardly,表示"几乎不"。
    故答案为:hardly。
    10.(2022•河池)His sister felt sleepy (瞌睡的)because she stayed up reading nvels last night.
    【解答】瞌睡的sleepy,是形容词,作表语。
    故答案为:sleepy。
    11.(2022•百色)This T﹣shirt is t expensive,s I'd like a cheaper (较便宜的) ne.
    【解答】根据提示"较便宜的"可知,这里修饰不定代词ne,填形容词cheap的比较级cheaper。
    故答案为:cheaper。
    12.(2022•柳州)The schl calendar (日历) tells us the date f the schl﹣leavers' party.
    【解答】根据提示"日历"可知,这里tells第三人称单数形式,主语用单数名词calendar。
    故答案为:calendar。
    13.(2022•柳州)As China becmes strnger,Chinese peple will never g hungry (挨饿) any mre.
    【解答】根据提示"挨饿"可知,是动词短语g hungry。这里will后跟动词原形。
    故答案为:g hungry。
    14.(2022•柳州)In Egypt,they visited the palaces and twers f ancient (古代的) kings and queens.
    【解答】根据提示"古代的"可知,这里修饰名词,用形容词ancient。
    故答案为:ancient。
    15.(2022•柳州)The sheep farmers use scissrs (剪刀) t cut the wl ff the sheep.
    【解答】根据提示"剪刀"可知,这里填名词scissr的复数scissrs泛指一类。
    故答案为:scissrs。
    16.(2022•贵港)The English club is a gd chice (选择) fr anybdy that enjys learning English.
    【解答】根据提示"选择"可知,这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词chice。
    故答案为:chice。
    17.(2022•贵港)Our teacher asked us t describe (描述) ur friends in class yesterday.
    【解答】ask sb t d sth"要求某人做某事"固定搭配。根据提示"描述"可知,填动词原形describe。
    故答案为:describe。
    18.(2022•贵港)Next week is full fr me.I have lts f meetings t attend (出席).
    【解答】根据提示"出席"可知,这里不定式t后跟动词原形attend。
    故答案为:attend。
    19.(2022•贵港)She wn't give up her dream whatever (无论什么) happens.
    【解答】根据提示"无论什么"可知,填连词whatever。
    故答案为:whatever。
    20.(2022•贵港)Bill wanted t be a pilt (飞行员) when he was a child.
    【解答】根据提示"飞行员"可知,这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词pilt。
    故答案为:pilt。
    21.(2022•广西)Dn't run after each ther between lessns.It's nt safe (安全的).
    【解答】根据题干要求,可知设空处应填"安全的",翻译为safe,为形容词,位于be动词之后。
    故答案为:safe。
    22.(2022•广西)Can yu pint ut yur cuntry n this wrld map (地图)?
    【解答】根据题干要求,可知设空处应填"地图",翻译为map,这里表示特指,故用map的单数形式。
    故答案为:map。
    23.(2022•广西)I usually d sme reading befre (在……之前) I g t bed.
    【解答】根据题干要求,可知设空处应填"在……之前",翻译为befre,为连词,后跟句子。
    故答案为:befre。
    24.(2022•广西)Peple like t fly kites in March (三月).
    【解答】根据题干要求,可知设空处应填"三月",翻译为March,in March"在三月"。
    故答案为:March。
    25.(2022•广西)Zhuang peple in Guangxi ften sing and dance (跳舞) during the festival.
    【解答】根据题干要求,可知设空处应填"跳舞",翻译为dance;根据and,可知连接动词sing和dance。
    故答案为:dance。
    26.(2022•百色)Thanks t the gvernment,mre and mre villagers (村民) in ur village have happier lives.
    【解答】根据提示"村民"可知,这里mre and mre"越来越多的",修饰名词villager的复数villagers。
    故答案为:villagers。
    27.(2022•百色)We are prud (骄傲的) that Beijing is knwn as the wrld's first "Duble Olympic City."
    【解答】根据提示"骄傲的"可知,这里are系动词,系表结构,填形容词prud作表语。
    故答案为:prud。
    28.(2022•百色)Alice has made many Chinese friends since (自从) she came t ur schl.
    【解答】根据提示"自从"可知,填连词since引导时间状语从句。
    故答案为:since。
    29.(2022•贺州)This is my bk and that is yurs (你的).
    【解答】根据提示"你的"可知,为了避免与前面名词重复,这里用名词性物主代词yurs"你的(书)"。
    故答案为:yurs。
    30.(2022•贺州)My dream (梦想) is t be a scientist like Yuan Lngping in the future.
    【解答】根据提示"梦想"可知,is单数,主语填单数名词dream。
    故答案为:dream。
    31.(2022•贺州)Octber is the t enth mnth f a year.
    【解答】根据Octber"十月",及首字母提示可知,应该是第十个月,填序数词tenth。
    故答案为:tenth。
    32.(2022•贺州)Sally thinks the news is mre educatinal (有教育意义的) than the sitcm.
    【解答】根据提示"有教育意义的"可知,is系动词,系表结构,填形容词educatinal作表语。这里mre educatinal是比较级形式。
    故答案为:educatinal。
    33.(2022•贺州)My mther always remembers (记得) t remind me t drink milk fr breakfast.
    【解答】根据提示"记得"可知,是动词remember。由always"总是"可知,一般现在时态,主语mther单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式remembers。
    故答案为:remembers。
    二.词汇应用(共10小题)
    34.(2022•贵港)J uly is the seventh mnth f a year.
    【解答】句意:七月是一年中的第七个月。根据the seven mnth f a year,结合首字母J可推出此处表示"七月",用名词July。
    故答案为:July。
    35.(2022•贵港)My mther allws me t watch TV t wice a week.
    【解答】句意:我妈妈允许我每周看两次电视。根据句意以及首字母提示可推出此处表示"两次",twice a week每周两次。
    故答案为:twice。
    36.(2022•贵港)Je likes listening t English sngs in his f ree time.
    【解答】句意:乔喜欢在空闲时间听英文歌曲。结合句意,以及固定词组in ne's free time可推知此处表示"空闲的,自由的",用形容词free。
    故答案为:free。
    37.(2022•贵港)I can lend my dictinary t yu,but yu must r eturn it t me next week.
    【解答】根据前面I can lend my dictinary t yu可知,我可以把字典借给你,此处指的是"你必须下周归还字典"。情态动词must后接动词原形,结合首字母提示,return sth.t sb.把某物还给某人。
    故填:return。
    38.(2022•贵港)He bught f ifty balls fr the kids,including ten sccer balls and frty vlleyballs.
    【解答】根据后面including ten sccer balls and frty vlleyballs包括10足球和40个排球,由此可知,他给孩子们买了50个球。结合首字母提示,此处表示"五十",用数词fifty。
    故答案为:fifty。
    39.(2022•贺州)Yu'd better spend mre time d ing sprts after schl t keep healthy.
    【解答】spend+时间+(in) ding sth"花费时间做某事"固定搭配。根据首字母提示可知,d sprts"做运动"动词短语,填动名词ding。
    故答案为:ding。
    40.(2022•贺州)Mr.White spke neither English n r German.
    【解答】根据首字母提示可知,"既不也不"固定搭配。
    故答案为:nr。
    41.(2022•贺州)Wh's kncking n the dr?
    【解答】根据dr"门",及首字母提示可知,knck n the dr"敲门"动词短语。
    故答案为:n。
    42.(2022•贺州)It's implite t speak ludly in p ublic .
    【解答】根据"大声说话是不礼貌的。"及首字母提示可知,in public"当众"介词短语。
    故答案为:public。
    43.(2022•柳州)Cnfucius's ideas still influence (影响) us greatly.
    【解答】根据提示"影响"可知,主语ideas复数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形influence。
    故答案为:influence。
    三.用所给单词正确形式填空(共16小题)
    44.(2022•河池)There will be mre trees (tree) in the nrthwest f China.
    【解答】tree 是可数名词,mre后加可数名词复数。
    故答案是:trees。
    45.(2022•河池)High﹣speed trains are much faster (fast)than traditinal nes.
    【解答】根据than可知使用比较级,fast比较级是faster。
    故答案是:faster。
    46.(2022•河池)Turn right at the secnd crssing (crss) and the htel is n yur left.
    【解答】在第二个十字路口 at the secnd crssing.故此处填名词crssing。
    故答案是:crssing。
    47.(2022•河池)Mr.Green wrked (wrk) in ur schl ten years ag.
    【解答】根据ten years ag.可知是一般过去时态,wrk对应的过去式是wrked。
    故答案是:wrked。
    48.(2022•河池)It is harmful (harm) t the envirnment t kill the wild animals.
    【解答】it is +形容词+t d干某事是的,此处填形容词,再根据 kill the wild animals.可知是有害的harmful。
    故答案是:harmful。
    49.(2022•百色)Let's make sme signs (sign) t put up arund the pl.
    【解答】根据句意"让我们在游泳池周围做些标志牌",由空前的修饰语sme考虑此处用提示词的复数形式signs,表示"标志牌"。
    故答案为:signs。
    50.(2022•百色)We shuld speak plitely (plite) when we talk t the elders.
    【解答】根据句意"我们和长辈说话时应该礼貌",由空前的动词speak考虑此处用提示词的副词形式plitely,表示"礼貌地"。
    故答案为:plitely。
    51.(2022•百色)Nw pupils dn't need t much time t finish (finish) their hmewrk every day.
    【解答】根据句意"现在学生们不需要太多的时间来完成他们每天的家庭作业",由空前的t考虑此处用提示词的动词原形形式finish,表示"完成"。
    故答案为:finish。
    52.(2022•百色)T avid getting tgether,ur schl held (hld) a parents' meeting nline last week.
    【解答】根据句意"为了避免聚集,我们学校上周在网上举行了一次家长会",由last week推断本句为一般过去时,考虑此处用提示词的过去式形式held,表示"举行"。
    故答案为:held。
    53.(2022•百色)It's such an exciting match that all the players shuld be regarded as winners (win).
    【解答】根据句意"这是一场激动人心的比赛,所有的运动员都应该被视为胜利者",由本句缺宾语,考虑此处用提示词的名词形式winner,表示"胜利者"。由主语all the players 推断此处填其复数形式。
    故答案为:winners。
    54.(2022•百色)Please return (归还) the bks t the library n time when yu finish reading.
    【解答】根据提示"归还"可知,这里是祈使句,用动词原形return。
    故答案为:return。
    55.(2022•广西)There are sme cups (cup) f tea n the table.
    【解答】该句为there be结构,这里be动词是are,表明后面为可数名词复数,cup的复数为cups。
    故填:cups。
    56.(2022•广西)The scientists fund ne f the tallest (tall) trees in the wrld.
    【解答】设空处前面有the,其后范围是" in the wrld",表明这里是最高级,tall的最高级形式为tallest。
    故填:tallest。
    57.(2022•广西)Many kinds f fishes are swimming slwly (slw) and freely in the pl.
    【解答】and连接的前后部分形式要一致,and后面的单词是副词freely,表明前面也用slw的副词形式slwly。
    故填:slwly。
    58.(2022•广西)The baby girl learned hw t dress herself (her) at the age f 3.
    【解答】分析句子可知,本句表达的是:自己穿衣,用dress neself,要用her的反身代词herself。
    故填:herself。
    59.(2022•广西)Rbert has spent (spend) three days preparing fr his match.
    【解答】分析句子可知,设空处前面有助动词has,表明这里是现在完成时,动词要用Vpp形式,spend的Vpp形式为spent。
    故填:spent。
    四.连词成句(共5小题)
    60.(2022•柳州)Liuzhu,is,beautiful ( 柳州很美。)
    Liuzhu is beautiful.
    【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示,可知本题为陈述句,且为主系表结构。主语为Liuzhu,系动词为is,表语为beautiful,句末加句号。
    故答案为:Liuzhu is beautiful.
    61.(2022•柳州)I,can,help,yu(我能帮你。)
    I can help yu.
    【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示,可知本题为陈述句。主语为第一人称I,其后跟情态动词can,谓语动词为help,宾语为yu,句末加句号。
    故答案为:I can help yu.
    62.(2022•柳州)every flwer,will,cme ut ( 每一朵花都会盛开。)
    Every flwer will cme ut.
    【解答】根据所给的词和汉语提示,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般将来时。主语为every flwer,谓语动词为will cme ut,表示"会开花"。
    故答案为:Every flwer will cme ut.
    63.(2022•柳州)they,with,taken,think,s,the astrnaut,deeply lved,it,a pht,have,exciting,t,by peple
    (他们认为与那位深受人们喜爱的宇航员一起拍照是如此令人激动。)
    They think it s exciting t have a pht taken with the astrnaut deeply lved by peple.
    【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为词陈述句,且为一般现在时态。句子的主语是They;谓语是think;it是句子的修饰宾语;s exciting是宾语补足语;t have a pht taken with the astrnaut deeply lved by peple是句子的宾语;其中:deeply lved by peple是过去分词短语作定语修饰the astrnaut。
    故答案是:They think it s exciting t have a pht taken with the astrnaut deeply lved by peple.
    64.(2022•柳州)a chance,gave,lying,in the sky,shining,us,by the river,n the grass,the stars,camping,t,f,lk at
    (在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。)
    Camping by the river gave us a chance f lying n the grass t lk at the stars shining in the sky.
    【解答】根据所给的词可知本题为陈述句,且为一般过去时态。Camping by the river"在河边露营"是主语,动名词做主语;谓语动词是gave,us和a chance作give的双宾语,a chance f ding做某事的机会,t lk at the shining stars in the sky做目的状语,放在句末。
    故答案为:Camping by the river gave us a chance f lying n the grass t lk at the stars shining in the sky.
    五.短文填空(共1小题)
    65.(2022•贺州)She has already fund (找到) a new jb.
    【解答】根据提示"找到"可知,是动词find。由助动词has可知,现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。find的过去分词是fund。
    故答案为:fund。

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