2021沧州一中高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021沧州一中高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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沧州一中高一年级第一次月考英语试题
命题人：孟庆礼
（满分：150分，测试时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
例： How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是 C.
1.What will the woman have for lunch tomorrow?
A. Fish and rice. B. Sandwiches. C. Tomato soup.
2. How will the man go to the park?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The new name for Holland.
B. Their plans for the holiday.
C. Jane's trip to the Netherlands.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a KTV. C. In a classroom.
5.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Change the carpet. B. Paint the walls. C. See a film.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman like best?
A. Operas. B. Films. C. Concerts.
7.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers talking about?
A. The man's family B. The man's weekend C. The man's mobile phone
9. What is the man's father doing in the photo?
A. Hiking B. Swimming C. Fishing
10.What does the woman suggest?
A. The man should go camping more.
B. Family activities are very important.
C. Life could be fun without social media.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What is probably the man?
A.A parent B.A teacher C.A reporter
12. What does the girl often use?
A. Her computer. B. Her ipad. C. Her mobile phone.
13. What action has the girl's school taken?
A. It has provided special desks.
B. It has made strict rules for students.
C. It has given students more time for outdoor activities.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.How does the woman feel about the video?
A. Funny. B. Surprised. C. Worried.
15. What does the Australian man say about himself?
A. He really misses Australia.
B. He came to China over 10 years ago.
C. He is bored with being an English teacher.
16. What is the biggest problem for the Australian man?
A. Food. B. Weather. C. Transportation.
17.What will the two speakers do?
A. Continue their work.
B. Watch the video together.
C. Order takeout food for dinner.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many people joined the Police Open Day in person?
A. Over 2.3 million. B. Over 1.3 million. C. Over 1 million.
19. What were new for this year?
A. Intelligent robots. B. Police dog performances. C. Displays of different guns.
20. Where could visitors see an exhibition of pictures?
A. In Nanshan. B. In Bao'an. C. In Longgang
第二部分 阅读
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A tour in the Czech Republic, a European country
DAY1
Flying direct to the capital city Prague, you'll be met at the airport and sent to a hotel. In the afternoon you're at leisure(清闲)－some may wish to explore the city's markets－and you'll meet Jane Green in the bar for a drink before dinner. After dinner, Jane will give a talk about the history of Prague.
DAY 2
This morning you shall be met by an expert local guide who'll show you around Prague's Old Town. Attract-ions include the Old Town Square where you'll see the Prague Astronomical Clock. There'll also be a visit to the National Technical Museum to see the Kepler exhibit(开普勒展览）。
DAY 3
The morning will be spent visiting Benatky Castle where Tycho Brahe, a Danish astronomer, lived from August 1599 to June 1600. Jane Green will be with the group to Benatky and leave you when you return to Prague.
DAY4
Today you'll visit the village of Nelahozeves, home to the fine Renaissance(文艺复兴时期的） palace of the Lobkowicz family. The palace houses a collection of paintings including works by Bruegel, Rubens and Veronese. Dinner is included at a local restaurant.
DAY 5
Leave Nelahozeves in the morning, and the first part of the day will include a visit to the Karlstejn Castle, home of the Hapsburg kings.
21. What can you do on the first day?
A. Travel freely in the afternoon.
B. Visit the markets in the morning.
C. Eat dinner with friends in the evening.
D. Learn about the city's history in the afternoon.
22.When will you have a chance to gain some scientific knowledge?
A. On the second day.
B. On the third day.
C. On the fourth day.
D. On the fifth day.
23. In which place can you enjoy works of art?
A. The Benatky Castle.
B. The Karlstejn Castle.
C. The Old Town Square.
D. The village of Nelahozeves.
B
Eric Marciano was stopped in his SUV when he saw a car go speeding through a red light, followed by police in hot pursuit. Not thinking much of it, he turned left when his light turned green.
But when he saw the car makes a U-turn and come straight back toward a crowd of pedestrians and construction workers at the intersection(十字路口）he made a decision. "I didn't want him to hurt anybody," Marciano told CBC."I figured, sacrificing a car was really no big deal. That's what I did.”
Marciano drove his SUV over the road in front of the speeding car. The car was knocked into the passenger side of his SUV. Only the suspect was injured. Now, Marciano is being credited for potentially saving the lives of dozens of people and recognized as a hero in Montreal.
Marciano said the intersection was busy with people going to the nearby hospital, workers out on their lunch break and construction workers. “It came into my mind. I said: 'this isn't going to happen here'," he said. Marciano said he wasn't thinking about his own safety in the moment, but was confident his car could take the hit.
Police arrested the 19-year-old driver at the scene on multiple charges, including driving a stolen vehicle. Though Marciano's SUV was kind of damaged in the accident, his insurance(保险)company told him Wednesday morning they were not holding him responsible for the crash.
24.What was Marciano doing when he saw the speeding car?
A. Turning left.
B. Talking to the police.
C. Going to the nearby hospital.
D. Waiting for the passing sign.
25.What was Marciano's decision?
A. To have a new SUV.
B. To stop the speeding car.
C. To warn the people on the road.
D. To call the police for help immediately.
26.The underlined word in paragraph 3 can be replaced as
A. discussed B. recommended
C. praised D. impressed
27.What can we infer about Marciano's SUV?
A. It was of low quality.
B. It was totally destroyed.
C. It was stolen by the 19-year-old driver.
D. It will be repaired by the insurance company.
C
When you go out to eat in a restaurant, you are concerned with both the food and the environment. Universo Santi in Spain delivers(实现)both. Customers could notice that there is something different and special about the restaurant. The employees consist entirely of people with special needs.
＂People come here not because the employees are disabled(残疾的)but because it's the best restaurant in the area. Their talking is always about the food, which they really enjoy," said Antonio Vila, president of the Fundación Universo Accesible, an organization which works on helping people with disabilities join the workforce. “I always wanted to show that people with disabilities, given the right training, were able to do everything," said Vila.
Now the 20 employees, aged from 22 to 62, are very proud to be working in the restaurant. “I feel really lucky to be part of it,” said Gloria Bazán, head of human resources, who has cerebral palsy(脑瘫）.＂It's difficult to work when society just sees you as someone different. This has given me the opportunity to be independent and to take part like any other human being. I appreciate it very much."
There are other restaurants that make it their duty to employ people with special needs. In New York, Puzzles Bakery & Café believes that everyone deserves a chance. That's why they employ people with developmental disabilities. Brownies & Downies, a lunch café in the Netherlands, is run by people with Down's syndrome. The café was a big success.
These efforts show that people who have disabilities still have abilities and can be trained to do all types of jobs. They just have to be given a fair chance.
28.What is special about Universo Santi?
A. It is the leading restaurant in Spain. B. It offers all kinds of delicious food.
C.It provides a pleasant environment. D. It has workers all with special needs.
29.What can we infer about people like Gloria Bazán?
A. They hardly attend social events.
B. They are good at cooking dishes.
C.They are grateful to work at the restaurant.
D. They care too much about others' opinions.
30. What can we learn according to Puzzles Bakery & Café from Paragraph 4?
A. All people should get the same chance.
B. It is difficult to employ people with special needs.
C.Employees should be trained to do all types of jobs
D.The food and the environment are of equal importance.
31.Where is the text most likely from?
A.A novel. B.A news report.
C.A guidebook. D. An educational book
D
Children are excited to find brightly wrapped(包装的）presents under the tree on Christmas morning. They can't wait to open the wrapping and get the toys that were on their wish lists, such as toy cars. But after the excitement wears off, those toys are usually left to the corner of the toy box and the kids are searching for something else to do. But it doesn't have to be that way.
A study from the University of Toronto found that giving your child experiences as a gift, instead of toys, improves your child's intelligence and makes stronger parent-child bonds. ＂Often the focus is only on whether someone likes a gift rather than focusing on a fundamental purpose of gift giving. Knowing that will foster(培养)relationships between the giver and the receiver," said lead researcher Cindy Chan.
Chan suggested that when you are buying a holiday gift or birthday gift, you should buy something that kids can experience with you. This can be movie or concert tickets, a CD from a performance you already saw to keep the memory alive. For example, for kids, a trip to a museum, going ice-skating or a book that the family can read together over and over again are valuable gifts.
It is found that giving your kids too many toys can be counterproductive(适得其反) and make kids at a loss. The best way to make kids happy is to spend time together.
So, if you want happy and intelligent kids, spending time with them and making memories are the best gifts you can give them. That's not to say that there shouldn't be any toys but change the focus from getting things to making lasting memories.
32. How do children usually deal with toys after the excitement disappears?
A. They put them aside. B. They give them to their friends.
C. They add them to the wish lists. D. They throw them into the rubbish bin.
33.What should people focus on when buying gifts according to Cindy Chan?
A. The advantage of giving toys. B. The purpose of giving gifts.
C. The excitement caused by toys. D. The gift receiver's hobby.
34. What did Cindy Chan advise parents to do in Paragraph 3?
A. Do something together with kids. B. Give kids well-wrapped presents.
C. Buy kids as many toys as possible. D. Encourage kids to do sport in school.
35.What is the best title for the text?
A. A lesson from kids at Christmas
B. The pleasure of giving and receiving
C. Valuable gifts: popular among kids
D. Move over toys and make room for memories

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We always see excellent people around us and wonder how they become excellent. Actually, they become excellent because they do some small things every day. For example, they're open to criticism (批评). Even if you're a boss, it doesn't mean you're right every time. 36 So next time you make mistakes, just say sorry.
Excellent people are generous with praise. Do you remember the time when you worked really hard but got nothing in return? 37 However, praise can make you feel great about yourself. A simple sentence like "That was some great work and keep it up" can be helpful. 38
Excellent people ask for help and are willing to offer help to those in need. On the one hand, nobody is perfect and everyone needs a little help sometimes. 39 And on the other hand, try to help people who need help. As the saying goes, "Helping others is helping yourself'. It's simple but it goes a long way. 40 You rarely see an excellent person get angry. Excellent people always take their time, control their feelings, think back to what happened and then come to a decision about how to deal with it when they're angry. If you don't want to end up saying things you didn't really mean to, stay silent when you're angry.
A. So when you need help, don't be shy.
B. When you ask for help, you receive help.
C. It hurts when your efforts aren't recognized.
D. It is not the big things that make them excellent.
E. Excellent people are good at controlling their feelings.
F. Criticism from others can give you a chance to improve.
G. So whenever you have a chance to praise someone, just do it.

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。
Waba, a middle school teacher from South Dakota, is praised for helping his student with her math homework.
Last week, Waba received an email from 12-year-old Rylee who 41＿a math problem which she couldn't understand. He 42 with some written instructions but he could tell that she was 43 puzzled, which made him 44
and he decided to do something.
45 Waba knew that Rylee 46 not far from his house, he took a whiteboard and 47 Rylee's home so he could explain the 48 from the outside of the window, while 49＿social distancing guidelines because of the spread of COVID-19. He then spent the next ten minutes giving a one-on-one 50＿to Rylee as she took notes from 51＿her home. Rylee's father took a photo of the 52＿story and posted it on Twitter.
Waba received lots of praise for his effort in such a 53＿situation because of the spread of COVID-19. However, Waba said this was what he should do because it was just part of the 54＿.＂That's what teachers are looking for-those smiles,"Waba said gladly. “That's the 55＿of being a teacher."
41 A. made up B. met with C. worked out D. checked out
42 A. replied B. improved C. compared D. agreed
43 A. also B. just C. already D. still
44 A. frightened B. annoyed C. worried D. confused
45 A. Unless B. Since C. While D. If
46 A. registered B. explored C. waited D. lived
47 A. headed for B. signed up C. stayed at D. found out
48 A. plans B. styles C. points D. purposes
49 A. ignoring B. doubting C. challenging D. following
50 A. lesson B. speech C. content D. movement
51 A .beside B. inside C. outside D. behind
52 A. interesting B. amusing C. terrifying D. encouraging
53 A. suitable B. dull C. difficult D. perfect
54 A. life B. job C. problem D. story
55 A. impression B. dream C. joy D. duty
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today, we buy more clothing 56＿we did 20 years ago. Fast fashion causes 13.1 million tons of clothes to be thrown away each year, and only 15% are recycled. That's a lot of waste if you take into 57＿（consider) the fact that too much water 58＿（use) to produce one T-shirt. What can you do about that? Use the principle “less is more".
Fast fashion clothing is designed to fall apart fast, 59＿means that you'll need more soon. In the long run, it's cheaper to buy fewer clothes of higher quality. Besides, more and more 60＿（store) have recycling programs, 61（make) it easy to get rid of unwanted items responsibly.
Businesses can be environmental-friendly, too. For example, an online clothing store promises 62＿（contribute) 5% of its income to 63＿organization which protects elephants in Africa. 64＿（actual),shopping in such similar businesses is certainly an 65＿（amaze) way to be in harmony with (与……和谐相处)nature. It creates a win-win situation where you can buy things you love, and at the same time, the environment has been improved because of your effort.
56.______________ 57.______________ 58.______________59.______________ 60.______________
61.______________ 62.______________ 63.______________64.______________ 65.______________
第四部分写作
第一节 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词的正确形式（每空1.5分，共15分）
66. Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious___________（挑战）we face.
67.All the roads looked the same and he felt thoroughly c___________
68. China finished construction on an emergency hospital in just 10 days, which was ahead of s___________.
69. We must pay attention to what young people are.___________（事实上）doing.
70.Gilead Sciences(吉利德科学公司)is working to test an___________（高级的）Ebola drug as treatment for the novel coronavirus.
71. Most of the visitors were a___________by the Great Wall, which they described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.
72.How much time and money would it cost to replace the___________（所容纳之物）of that little wallet?
73.She lives in France but has British___________（国籍）。
74.He is the president of a large international___________（组织，团体，机构）。
75. We need to___________（探索）ways of improving work efficiency.
第二节 根据所学单元内容，按提示完成下列句子，注意一个空只填一个词。（共10分，每空1分）
76.The adviser recommended that Adam_______ ________ ________（报名参加）literature.
77.He has been working here since he________ ________（毕业）Cambridge University.
78.My________ ________（第一印象）of him was that he was a thoughtful man.
79.He admits that recently he has become________ ________ ________ （沉迷于玩)online games.
第三节 书面表达 (满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jackson打算近期来中国作为交流生学习汉语和和中国文化，但不确定去哪个大学，所以来信征求你的建议，请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 你所推荐的大学；
2.推荐理由（至少两条）。
注意：1.词数80词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jackson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua.






















沧州一中高一年级英语第一次月考试题答案
1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CCBCC 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CACAB
21-23 AAD 24-27 DBCD 28-31 DCAB 32-35 ABA
36-40 FCGAE 41-45 BADCB 46-50 DACDA 51-55 BDCBC
56 than 57 consideration 58 is used 59 which 60 stores
61 making 62 to contribute 63.an 64 Actually 65 amazing
66.challenges 67. confused 68.schedule 69.actually 70.advanced
71.attracted 72.contents 73.nationality 74. organization 75.explore
76. sign up for 77.graduated from 78.first impression 79.addicted to playing

One possible version:
Dear Jackson,
I am pleased to know that you are coming to China to learn Chinese language and culture as an exchange student and I am writing to offer you my suggestions.
I suggest that you choose Peking University, which is recognized as one of the top universities in our country. To begin with, Peking University lies in our capital city where so many places of interest and cultural relics are waiting for you to explore. Besides, Peking University enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of colorful Chinese culture and language education.
Wish you a happy and meaningful time in China! I do hope you will find my suggestions helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua

附：听力原文
Text 1
M: Lunch was delicious. I loved the sandwiches.
W: Yeah. The tomato soup was good, too. Tomorrow, let's have rice and fish for lunch. Text 2
W: Would you like to go to the park by bike?
M: No. You see，taking a bus is free today because of the limits of part of private cars. It's quicker than riding a bike, Text 3
M: Did you go on a trip abroad during the summer holidays, Jane?
W: Yes, I went to Holland. Oh, sorry. We should call its new name the Netherlands. I had great fun there. Text 4
M: Oh, Anna, it's your turn. Are you ready?
W: I really would rather just listen. Isn't there anyone who wants to sing?
M:Come on! You haven't sung s song since we came here.
Text 5
W:Wow...so beautiful! I like the color you painted the walls. Why did you decide on purple?
M: I saw it in a film last month.
W:I think you should get a new carpet. It doesn't match anything in your room.
Text 6
W:We haven't gone out for fun for a month. Let's go somewhere this afternoon.
M: OK. How about going to a concert?
W:Great! That is my favorite. Let me search online. Oh, there aren't any today. Bad luck! M: What about the films or operas?
W: Oh, look at this one. In fact, we had already seen it before. We married, but I think it is worth seeing again. M: I agree.
Text 7
W: Did you have a nice weekend?
M: To be honest, not really. I went camping with my family in the mountains. My parents would like to relax after working for a long time. So we decided to go there. W: That sounds fun, but why do you say that?
M: I didn't have any service on my phone, so I couldn't check my WeChat the whole weekend.
W: I see. Did you enjoy hiking or swimming?
M: Yes. I also took some pictures of my father when he was fishing. Look at this one. But I couldn't post them until we went back on Monday.
W: Hmm. it seems that you need to learn how to enjoy life without sharing every moment on social media.
M: Maybe you are right.
Text 8
M: Excuse me. I'm doing a survey for a TV show. May I ask you some questions?
W: Sure, go ahead.
M:Many students wear glasses at school nowadays. How long have you been wearing then?
W: For three years. I started wearing them at the age of thirteen.
M: Do you use electric products very often?
W: Well, my parents don't allow me to have a mobile phone. And ii seldom play games on the computer. However, I learnt something on my iPad every day. I guess that may be the reason.
M:I see. Some schools have provided special desks and some made strict rules to keep electric products out of school. What about yours?
W: Well, we used to have forty minutes for outdoor activities each day, but now we have an hour. M:That sounds good. I hope all of you can have good eyesight.
Text 9
M: Hey! What are you watching on Douyin?
W: A video made by an Australian man. He speaks either in English or in Chinese. His words make me laugh all the time. The video is so hot that it is liked by millions of people.
M: Really? What does he say?
W: He works as an English teacher in China. He has lived here for over ten years. When he returns to his hometown, he finds life is difficult. He misses China a lot.
W: Why is that?
W: He has got used to Chinese lifestyle. It is inconvenient in Australia. If he doesn't drive in China, he can ride a bike, take a bus or subway. He can get anywhere easily. However, in Australia, it is necessary to own a private car. This is the main problem.
M: That's true. Anything else?
W: The weather is quite different, too. Besides, when he is hungry at night, he can order takeout food. But in Australia, he has to go to the supermarket. Usually, it is very far.
M: Wow! I think we are lucky to live in China.
W: Of course. Well, we'd better finish the rest of the work early.
Text 10
Here is a piece of news about the 15th Shenzhen Police Open Day. It opened at 148 locations across the city, showing the police's work. According to the police, the open day attracted more than 1million visits. The other 1.3 million viewed the open day through We chat.
Visitors not only enjoyed traditional programs like equipment displays and police dog performances, but got a chance to see new technology this year, like intelligent robots, which is used in police work.
At the site of Nanshan Sports and Culture Centre, the main place for the Nanshan police, visitors could see the driverless vehicles and experience high technology. In Bao'an, police displayed their equipment, including different types of guns. They also organized am exhibition of 100 pictures for the public. In Longgang, visitors could learn about a special police camp for people under 18. All in all, the Police Open Day was a great success.