浙江省温州市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-05选择题（基础提升）(人教版)

这是一份浙江省温州市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-05选择题（基础提升）(人教版)，共13页。
浙江省温州市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编05选择题（基础提升）一．名词词义辨析（共5小题）1．（2021•乐清市）My mother works in a school.She is a        .（　　）A．head teacher B．businessman C．postman2．（2020•永嘉县）﹣Which season do you like best？﹣I like    best. It often snows.I can make a snowman.（　　）A．spring B．summer C．winter3．（2020•瑞安市）﹣I like the golden season in Wenzhou.The weather is cool and the farmers are busy.﹣Yes，I like ____，too.（　　）A．spring B．autumn C．summer4．（2020•瑞安市）﹣Mum，can I have some_____，please？﹣Sure! Be careful! It's hot.（　　）A．noodles B．bananas C．ice cream5．（2020•乐清市）﹣Hey， Mike. Where are you going？﹣I'm going to the       .I want to see a film.（　　）A．museum B．restaurant C．cinema二．动词词义辨析（共1小题）6．（2020•永嘉县）﹣The cinema is over there.Let's go!﹣It's red now! We must ____.（　　）A．go B．stop C．run三．形容词词义辨析（共1小题）7．（2020•乐清市）﹣﹣What's the matter， Mary？﹣﹣I'm        with Jack. Because he copied（抄袭） my homework.（　　）A．afraid B．angry C．happy四．动词短语（共3小题）8．（2020•鹿城区）﹣Where did you go last summer vacation，John？﹣I went to Xinjiang. I__.They were yummy.（　　）A．stayed at home B．ate fresh fruit C．rode a horse9．（2020•龙湾区）﹣﹣Dad， where's Mummy？﹣﹣Look！ She is       in the living room. The cartoon is so funny.（　　）A．washing clothes B．cooking dinner C．watching TV10．（2020•瑞安市）﹣My name is Mike.What's your name？﹣Shh.__.We are in the library.（　　）A．Keep to the right B．Take turns C．Talk quietly五．名词所有格（共1小题）11．（2020•龙湾区）﹣﹣Whose red cap is this？﹣﹣Oh， it's         . It's his.（　　）A．Mike's B．Mike C．my六．数字运算（共1小题）12．（2020•瑞安市）﹣John is 163 cm tall.Sam is 5 cm taller than John.How tall is Sam？﹣He's      .（　　）A．168 cm B．165 cm C．158 cm七．be动词（共1小题）13．（2021•苍南县）﹣What are you going to do this weekend？﹣I       going to take a trip.（　　）A．is B．am C．are八．动词原形（共1小题）14．（2021•苍南县）﹣Did Mary      before？ ﹣Yes，she did.（　　）A．liked singing B．like singing C．like sing九．动词的第三人称单数（共2小题）15．（2020•鹿城区）﹣What does John often do in the evening？﹣He often_____with his grandparents.（　　）A．watch TV B．watches TV C．watching TV16．（2020•乐清市）﹣Look，this is an old photo of my brother，Tom.He_____ ride a bike before.﹣But now he____ every day. （　　）A．couldn't；goes cycling B．couldn't；go cycling C．can't；go cycling一十．动名词（共1小题）17．（2020•瑞安市）My brother likes ____football.（　　）A．playing B．played C．play一十一．动词的过去式（共1小题）18．（2020•龙湾区）﹣What did you do last winter holiday？﹣I ______in Harbin. It was so much fun.（　　）A．go skating B．go swimming C．went skating一十二．动词不定式（共1小题）19．（2020•永嘉县）﹣What time is it？﹣It's 10 o'clock.It's time    go to bed.（　　）A．to B．for C．Cat一十三．现在进行时（共1小题）20．（2020•乐清市）﹣What are your hobbies？﹣I like _____.A．doing word puzzles B．cooking Chinese food C．doing kung fu一十四．一般将来时（共1小题）21．（2020•瑞安市）I will _____ tomorrow.A．take a trip B．visit my grandpa C．go to the supermarket一十五．介词用法辨析（共1小题）22．（2021•苍南县）﹣When do you go to bed every day？﹣I usually go to bed_____ 9：30 p.m.（　　）A．in B．on C．at一十六．形容词的级（共1小题）23．（2020•鹿城区）﹣﹣5 G is coming in 2020.It is ___ than 4 G.It will change our world.﹣﹣It is changing our world.（　　）A．faster B．longer C．bigger一十七．不定冠词（a、an）（共2小题）24．（2020•龙湾区）﹣﹣Let's open the box and have a look.﹣﹣Wow！ It's an        scarf. So nice.（　　）A．orange B．red C．blue25．（2020•瑞安市）I can see____apple and some oranges in the fridge.（　　）A．an B．a C．some一十八．冠词用法辨析（共2小题）26．（2020•永嘉县）﹣What would you like？ ﹣I'd like      pear， please.（　　）A．a B．an C．the27．（2020•乐清市）﹣Excuse me， where is           computer room？﹣It's on the second floor.（　　）A．a B．an C．the一十九．陈述句肯定形式（共3小题）28．（2021•平阳县）I can use____for noodles.（　　）A．chopsticks B．a fork C．a spoon29．（2020•鹿城区）The panda can  _____.A．plant trees B．fly a kite C．do kung fu30．（2020•鹿城区）The fox jumps  _____ the lazy dog.A．under B．over C．in
参考答案与试题解析一．名词词义辨析（共5小题）1．（2021•乐清市）My mother works in a school.She is a        .（　　）A．head teacher B．businessman C．postman【解答】本题考查名词词义辨析。A.head teacher校长。B.businessman商人。C.postman邮差。根据"My mother works in a school.（我的妈妈在学校里工作。）"推测她是一名校长。选项A符合句意。故选：A。2．（2020•永嘉县）﹣Which season do you like best？﹣I like    best. It often snows.I can make a snowman.（　　）A．spring B．summer C．winter【解答】考查名词词义辨析。由题，spring是"春天"，summer是"夏天"，winter是"冬天"，C选项代入句意为"我最喜欢冬天。它经常下雪。我能堆雪人。"符合逻辑。故选：C。3．（2020•瑞安市）﹣I like the golden season in Wenzhou.The weather is cool and the farmers are busy.﹣Yes，I like ____，too.（　　）A．spring B．autumn C．summer【解答】考查名词词义辨析。由题，spring是"春天"，autumn是"秋天"，summer是"夏天"，I like the golden season in Wenzhou.The weather is cool and the farmers are busy.表明此处描述的季节是金色的，天气很凉爽且在这个季节农民很忙，可知是在描述秋天。故选：B。4．（2020•瑞安市）﹣Mum，can I have some_____，please？﹣Sure! Be careful! It's hot.（　　）A．noodles B．bananas C．ice cream【解答】考查名词词义辨析。由题，noodles是"面条"，bananas是"香蕉"，ice cream是"冰激凌"，A选项noodles"面条"代入句意为"妈妈，我能吃点面条吗？"，与答句"当然可以！小心点！它很烫。"逻辑相符。故选：A。5．（2020•乐清市）﹣Hey， Mike. Where are you going？﹣I'm going to the       .I want to see a film.（　　）A．museum B．restaurant C．cinema【解答】考查名词词义辨析。由题，museum是"博物馆"，restaurant是"餐馆"，cinema是"电影院"，C选项cinema"电影院"代入句意为"我要去电影院。我想看电影。"符合逻辑。故选：C。二．动词词义辨析（共1小题）6．（2020•永嘉县）﹣The cinema is over there.Let's go!﹣It's red now! We must ____.（　　）A．go B．stop C．run【解答】考查常用动词的辨析。由题，go是"去"，stop是"停止"，run是"跑"，B选项stop"停下"代入句意为"现在是红灯！我们必须停下。"符合逻辑。故选：B。三．形容词词义辨析（共1小题）7．（2020•乐清市）﹣﹣What's the matter， Mary？﹣﹣I'm        with Jack. Because he copied（抄袭） my homework.（　　）A．afraid B．angry C．happy【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。由题，afraid是"害怕"，angry是"生气"，happy是"开心"，B选项angry"生气"代入句意为"我对Jack很生气。因为他抄袭我的作业。"符合逻辑。故选：B。四．动词短语（共3小题）8．（2020•鹿城区）﹣Where did you go last summer vacation，John？﹣I went to Xinjiang. I__.They were yummy.（　　）A．stayed at home B．ate fresh fruit C．rode a horse【解答】考查动词短语。由题，They were yummy."它们很好吃。"表明前面提到了饮食，B选项ate fresh fruit"吃了新鲜的水果"符合逻辑。stayed at home是"待在家里"，rode a horse是"骑马"。故选：B。9．（2020•龙湾区）﹣﹣Dad， where's Mummy？﹣﹣Look！ She is       in the living room. The cartoon is so funny.（　　）A．washing clothes B．cooking dinner C．watching TV【解答】考查动词短语。由题，句意为"她正在客厅里……。"，watching TV"看电视"符合逻辑。washing clothes是"洗衣服"，cooking dinner是"做晚饭"。故选：C。10．（2020•瑞安市）﹣My name is Mike.What's your name？﹣Shh.__.We are in the library.（　　）A．Keep to the right B．Take turns C．Talk quietly【解答】考查动词短语。由题，keep to the right是"请靠右"，take turns是"轮流"，talk quietly是"小声说话"，C选项talk quietly"小声说话"代入句意为"嘘。小声说话。我们在图书馆里。"符合逻辑。故选：C。五．名词所有格（共1小题）11．（2020•龙湾区）﹣﹣Whose red cap is this？﹣﹣Oh， it's         . It's his.（　　）A．Mike's B．Mike C．my【解答】考查名词所有格。由题，问句是"这是谁的红色帽子？"，答句中没有搭配名词，要用名词所有格或名词性物主代词，Mike's"Mike的"是名词所有格，符合。my"我的"是形容词性物主代词。故选：A。六．数字运算（共1小题）12．（2020•瑞安市）﹣John is 163 cm tall.Sam is 5 cm taller than John.How tall is Sam？﹣He's      .（　　）A．168 cm B．165 cm C．158 cm【解答】考查加减乘除算式。由题，John is 163 cm tall.Sam is 5 cm taller than John.是"John是163公分高。Sam比John高5公分。"，所以Sam是168公分。故选：A。七．be动词（共1小题）13．（2021•苍南县）﹣What are you going to do this weekend？﹣I       going to take a trip.（　　）A．is B．am C．are【解答】考查系动词。句意为：﹣这个周末你打算做什么？﹣我要去旅行。根据选项可知，时态为一般现在时。句子结构为：主语+be going to do+宾语。I我，人称代词作主语，需用am going to do作谓语；be是，动词原形，其第三人称单数是is，其第一人称单数是am，are用于第一、第三人称单数以外的其它人称。故句子需补充系动词am。故选：B。八．动词原形（共1小题）14．（2021•苍南县）﹣Did Mary      before？ ﹣Yes，she did.（　　）A．liked singing B．like singing C．like sing【解答】考查动词原形和动词短语。Did引导的一般疑问句，后接动词原形。like喜欢，动词原形。基本用法是like to do sth.或like doing sth.sing唱歌，现在分词是singing。B符合题意。故选：B。九．动词的第三人称单数（共2小题）15．（2020•鹿城区）﹣What does John often do in the evening？﹣He often_____with his grandparents.（　　）A．watch TV B．watches TV C．watching TV【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数。由题，often"经常"表明在描述重复发生的事情，要用一般现在时，且主语he"他"为第三人称单数，搭配动词要用第三人称单数形式，即watches。故选：B。16．（2020•乐清市）﹣Look，this is an old photo of my brother，Tom.He_____ ride a bike before.﹣But now he____ every day. （　　）A．couldn't；goes cycling B．couldn't；go cycling C．can't；go cycling【解答】考查时态的辨析。由时间状语"before"可知第一句的时态为一般过去时，can't的过去式是couldn't。第二句想要表达"现在他每天骑自行车"，"every day"用于一般现在时，"goes cycling"即是第三人称单数形式。故选：A。一十．动名词（共1小题）17．（2020•瑞安市）My brother likes ____football.（　　）A．playing B．played C．play【解答】考查动名词。由题，句意为"我哥哥喜欢踢足球。"，like doing sth."喜欢做某事"是固定搭配，like后搭配动词的动名词形式，即playing。故选：A。一十一．动词的过去式（共1小题）18．（2020•龙湾区）﹣What did you do last winter holiday？﹣I ______in Harbin. It was so much fun.（　　）A．go skating B．go swimming C．went skating【解答】考查动词的过去式。由题，问句使用助动词的过去式did构成一般过去时询问过去方发生的事情，答句也要用动词的过去式，went是go"去"的过去式，C选项went skating"滑冰"符合。故选：C。一十二．动词不定式（共1小题）19．（2020•永嘉县）﹣What time is it？﹣It's 10 o'clock.It's time    go to bed.（　　）A．to B．for C．Cat【解答】考查动词不定式。It's time to do sth.为固定搭配，意思为：该做某事了，空格处缺少不定式符号to。故选：A。一十三．现在进行时（共1小题）20．（2020•乐清市）﹣What are your hobbies？﹣I like _____.A．doing word puzzles B．cooking Chinese food C．doing kung fu【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意：图示：﹣ 你的爱好是什么？﹣我喜欢____。选项A：玩字谜游戏。选项B：做中国菜。选项C：练功夫。据此可判断选项C与图片相符。故选：C。一十四．一般将来时（共1小题）21．（2020•瑞安市）I will _____ tomorrow.A．take a trip B．visit my grandpa C．go to the supermarket【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意：我明天要去_____。图示：是去超市购物。选项A：去旅行。选项B：看望我的爷爷。选项C：去超市。据此可判断选项C与图片相符。故选：C。一十五．介词用法辨析（共1小题）22．（2021•苍南县）﹣When do you go to bed every day？﹣I usually go to bed_____ 9：30 p.m.（　　）A．in B．on C．at【解答】本题主要考查介词的辨析。根据题干，可知答句为：我通常在晚上9：30睡觉。at+具体的时间译为在某时，in之后接年份，月份以及季节，不符合题意。on之后接具体的某一天，不符合题意。故选：C。一十六．形容词的级（共1小题）23．（2020•鹿城区）﹣﹣5 G is coming in 2020.It is ___ than 4 G.It will change our world.﹣﹣It is changing our world.（　　）A．faster B．longer C．bigger【解答】本题考查形容词和比较级和最高级及形容词词义辨析。由题干信息可知句意为，﹣﹣2020年，5 G来了。它比4 G更快，将会改变我们的世界。﹣﹣它正在改变我们的世界。故应用形容词fast，译为快的，符合句意。由than可知句中应用比较级faster，译为更快的。longer更长的，bigger更大的，均不符合句意。故选：A。一十七．不定冠词（a、an）（共2小题）24．（2020•龙湾区）﹣﹣Let's open the box and have a look.﹣﹣Wow！ It's an        scarf. So nice.（　　）A．orange B．red C．blue【解答】考查不定冠词。orange橙色的，red红色的，blue蓝色的，三种颜色都可以修饰scarf，但是因为an后面跟的单词首字母发音为元音音素，用orange符合题意。故选：A。25．（2020•瑞安市）I can see____apple and some oranges in the fridge.（　　）A．an B．a C．some【解答】考查不定冠词。题干的句意为：在冰箱里，我能看见一个苹果和一些橘子。apple为可数名词的单数，发音中的第一个音素为元音音素，故一个苹果为an apple。some不能搭配可数名词单数。故选：A。一十八．冠词用法辨析（共2小题）26．（2020•永嘉县）﹣What would you like？ ﹣I'd like      pear， please.（　　）A．a B．an C．the【解答】考查冠词的用法。由题，问句为"你想要什么？"，按照逻辑答句为"我想要一个梨。"，此处并非特指，不用定冠词the；pear"梨"为辅音音素开头的单词，搭配不定冠词要用a。an搭配元音音素开头的单词。故选：A。27．（2020•乐清市）﹣Excuse me， where is           computer room？﹣It's on the second floor.（　　）A．a B．an C．the【解答】考查冠词的用法。由题，答句是"它在二楼。"，可知此处在询问指定的电脑室的位置，要用定冠词the。不定冠词a、an表示泛指。故选：C。一十九．陈述句肯定形式（共3小题）28．（2021•平阳县）I can use____for noodles.（　　）A．chopsticks B．a fork C．a spoon【解答】考查看图完成句子。A译为：筷子；B译为：一把叉子；C译为：一把勺子。图片表示用筷子吃面条，A符合题意。故选：A。29．（2020•鹿城区）The panda can  _____.A．plant trees B．fly a kite C．do kung fu【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意：熊猫会_____。图示：熊猫在练功夫。选项A：种树。选项B：放风筝。选项C：练功夫。据此可判断选项C与图片相符。故选：C。30．（2020•鹿城区）The fox jumps  _____ the lazy dog.A．under B．over C．in【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意：狐狸跳_____ 懒狗。图示：狐狸跳过了懒狗。选项A：在…下面。选项B：在…上面。选项C：在…里面。据此可判断选项B与图片相符。故选：B。