2022诸暨海亮高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）含答案

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海亮高级中学2021学年第一学期期中试卷高一英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the man suggest the woman get study materials?A.On the Internet. B.From a college. C.At a bookstore.2. What’s the woman’s problem?A. Her partner is ill at home.B. She has to do the work alone.C. She isn’t happy to do the experiment.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Parent and child.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A friend of the boy. B.Life in the countryside. C.A farm with animals.5. What are they going to do this weekend?A.Go swimming. B.Play tennis. C.Go hiking.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。6. Where is the man now?A.At home. B.At the police station. C.In the classroom.7. What does the woman ask about Dick?AHis nationality. B.His hobbies. C.His clothes.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。8. What course does Daniel like most?A.Science. B.Art. C.PE.9. What does Daniel say about his favorite course?A. It is the most challenging for him.B. He can learn a lot from this course.C.His parents are optimistic about his choice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the man do last night?A. He went to the stadium for a match.B. He invited the woman to see a show.C. He watched an NBA game on TV.11. How does the woman describe basketball games?A.Exciting. B.Silly. C.Graceful.12. What does the man want to do in the end?A.Change a topic. B.Watch a talk show. C.Debate with the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where to eat. B.Where to travel. C.Where to work.14. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers. B.Family members. C.Classmates.15. Why does the woman turn to Dave for advice?A. Because he is her best friend.B. Because he is more familiar with Seoul.C. Because he has worked in many Asian cities.16. What did the man often do in Seoul?A.He visited some ancient temples.B. He went to an all-night market.C. He enjoyed its spicy food.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.One of his summer holiday trips.B. His personal experience to the nightclubs.C. The outdoor activities in summer vacations.18. How long was the flying hours from New York to Miami?A.About 2 hours. B.About 3 hours. C.About 5 hours.19. Why did the speaker choose Miami as the travel destination? A.It was cheaper to go there.B. The weather was not too hot.C. The view was beautiful and unusual.20.How did they feel when it was time to leave?A.Confused. B. Awkward. C.Regretful. 第二部分：阅读 (共两节，满分35分）第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AImagine standing on one spot where the only direction is south. You can experience it if you join a group of just 128 passengers for your tip to the pole of the world. Your icebreaker ship, 50 Years of Victory, will take you to the North Pole, which is more commonly associated （联系） with fairy tales.Days 1&2--From Helsinki to MurmanskYour adventure begins from Helsinki, Finland’s capital. From Helsinki, you’ll join your fellow passengers on the flight to Murmansk, Russia, where you’ll start your voyage to the North Pole and get to know 50 Years of Victory.Days 3-6--Travelling towards the north in the Arctic OceanBeing on Victory and feeling the icebreaker as it cuts through the Arctic pack ice is an experience you’ll never forget. You’ll have plenty of time to get to know your shipmates, and be treated to lectures and discussions about the trip by Our expedition （远征） team while seeing various birds. There are other things you can do, such as swimming and playing basketball.Day7--90°NorthTake photos, call your family and wave a flag; just be sure to enjoy your moment at the pole. If environmental conditions permit, you can jump into the icy waters around the North Pole. We’ll also attempt to send passengers high above the pole in our hot-air balloon to celebrate this great moment (highly weather dẹpendent).Days 8 & 9--Travelling towards the south in the Arctic OceanAs you head further south, you may get lucky and spot polar bears hunting for seals.Days 10 & 11--Franz Josef LandThis group of 191 islands lies entirely within the Arctic Circle. Here you’ll explore Cape Flora and discover historic remains from three ill-fated arctic adventures.Days 12 & 13--Getting off Victory in Murmansk and flying to HelsinkiWhen you return to Murmansk, it will be time to say goodbye to 50 Years of Victory. You’ll be sent to the airport for your flight to Helsinki.1. What can passengers do from Day 3 to Day 6?A. Break the pack ice in the Arctic. B. Get to know more about the trip.C. Feed a variety of birds on board. D. Compete with your shipmates in skiing.2. Which of the following highly depends on the weather at the North Pole?A. Taking a hot-air balloon ride. B. Sending passengers deep into the icy waters.C. Contacting your family by telephoning. D. Waving flags and taking photos in the wind.3. When is it possible for you to discover historic remains?A. From Day 3 to Day 6. B. From Day 8 to Day9.C. On-Days 10 & 11. D. On Days 12 & 13.【1~3题答案】【答案】1. B    2. A    3. CBI spend 99 percent of my time writing about others. However, so many people have encouraged me to turn the tables and write about my own running journey, that I’ve decided to try “first person” for once.Sunday, November 11, 2018 will forever be a treasured memory. It was a near-perfect first-time marathon experience. The weather was perfect and the sun was shining, but more than that, I truly felt the love of family and friends the whole day.For more than a year, my goal was to run my first marathon before the age of 50. But my long term goal is to stay healthy enough to continue running the rest of my life. I had all but given up on the possibility of ever running again, after cracking(断裂) my kneecap at the age of 16. I tried to get back into running in my 20’s and 30’s, and finally five years ago at the age of 44 thanks to yoga, ballet & Pilates cross training, I was strong enough! I can’t imagine “not running” ever again, now that I’ve rediscovered it. Running inspires and challenges me, and in return, I hope my story inspires others. It’s never “too late” to do anything you set your mind to do.Some of the runs I cherish the most take place with my daughters, when they are home from college or work, or when I can join them for a run where they live. How many teenage “kids” actually WANT to be seen in public with their mom, let alone be seen running with her? We have done lots of 5Ks together and they are some of my favorite races. Every run over the past year formed a building block for the marathon, and my journey has introduced me to many special people, including my beloved ones.4 How does the writer describe her first Marathon?A. A pitiful moment. B. A valuable experience.C. An amazing legend. D. A great honor and success.5. Why did the author mention his personal story in Paragraph 3?A. To share her precious memory.B. To touch the readers with a sad story.C. To tell the readers she was not expert at running.D. To show that it takes determination to reach a goal.6. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Marathon is a race made up of daily runs.B. The author gets on well with her daughters.C. Many special people guide the author on her running journeys.D. The author has done lots of 5Ks together with different teenager kids.【4~6题答案】【答案】4. B    5. D    6. BCThere are a lot of names for people who travel the world — backpackers, tourists, explorers, travelers. Labels (标签) are everywhere but seem especially popular among travelers trying to differentiate (区别) their style of travel. For many travelers, these labels make them feel better over another.Andrew Zimmern from Bizarre Foods once said, “Please be a traveler, not a tourist. Try new things, meet new people, and look beyond what’s right in front of you. Those are the keys to understanding this amazing world we live in.” The idea here is that travelers are better at exploring the world than tourists. They dig deep into the culture, drink it up, and get to know a place while a tourist takes pictures and declares to have “done Paris.”But that’s wrong. We are all tourists.Out on the road, backpackers love to talk about how real their travels are and how unreal tourists are. “Look at those tourists over there,” they say. They scoff at others who travel too quickly or to places that they think are not well worth visiting. However, they do so while eating hamburgers and drinking beers with other travelers.The only way to really get to know a place deeply is to live there. If you want to live like a local, find an apartment, get a job, go to work, and do the same things as you did back home.We are all only passing through a culture, getting a small taste before moving on to the next place. Even if we stay weeks or months, we’re just getting in touch with the surface. As a matter of fact, we are all really just tourists, or explorers, or travelers. Call yourself whatever you want — it’s all the same as we’re all trying to do the same thing — see the world.So don’t label anyone and don’t let anyone label you. We’re all tourists. We’re all travelers. What we are all doing is more important than what we call ourselves. Let’s just enjoy the fact that we are simply people on the road.7. The mention of Andrew Zimmern’s words is to    .A. present amazing experiences B. differentiate travelers from touristsC. give an example of misunderstanding D. get to know different kinds of people8. Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “scoff at” in Paragraph 4?A. Laugh at. B. Get along with. C. Take notice of. D. Wait for.9. What do tourists and travelers have in common?A. They live like locals while traveling. B. They enjoy tasty food on the way.C. They have a brief experience of places. D. They like calling themselves explorers.10. What does the author suggest in the passage?A. Dig deep into the culture. B. Just enjoy the trip.C. Make a careful trip plan. D. Do important things.【7~10题答案】【答案】7. C    8. A    9. C    10. B第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Use a Modern Public LibraryHas it been a while since your last visit to a public library? If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. _________11_________  They have turned themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.Check out a book. While libraries still lend out books, you’ll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you’re looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries. With such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery truck. ________12________  Once it is ready, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up._____13_____ Libraries will often hold reading-group activities targeted to various age groups. Perhaps you’d like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may set up a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. Your library might be able to accommodate you. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia place, loaded with information in many formats. ____14____ Some libraries even lend out toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isn’t offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown.Start a business using the help of your local library. If you want to have a business of your own, your local library can become a launch space for it. In library books and computers, you can find information on starting a business.  ___________15___________  This information is shared through chambers of commerce and government agencies, and they will offer printing, faxing and database services you need.A. Learn a foreign language.B. Join targeted reading groups.C. The book you’ve requested is delivered to the nearest station.D Days are gone when they were dusty little rooms with books.E. You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines.F. Here you can find plenty of articles and other references that you may want to check out.G. Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management.【11~15题答案】【答案】11. D    12. C    13. B    14. E    15. G第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 60 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It was December 2019, and Arens Smith, a US delivery ( 快递) driver, was taking his routine work as usual near the lake when he heard a sound.He guessed about 15 feet from the ________16________ banks was the ________17________ of that cry—a half drowned dog, struggling to catch the ice on the lake.How she got there, no one knows, but an elderly man was already on the scene, determined to_______18_______  her. He’d entered the lake in a rowboat and was breaking the ice with a rock to create a ______19______ to the dog.It was slow going, and Arens, 44, thought he had a _______20_______ chance.“Animals are my weakness,” he told the reporter, explaining why he _______21_______  his coat to save her, ____22____ the temperature was -30℃ .His heart beating wildly, he ____23____ 16 feet of freezing water. Using all his energy to keep warm, he ___24___ about five feet toward her, caught hold of her ____25____, and pulled her to the ice. He then lifted the dog into the boat and slid it back to the ______26______, where anxious bystanders carried the dog to visit a vet (兽医).Later, back home, Arens took a warm ____27____ with the dog until they both recovered from cold. A few more minutes in the lake, the vet told Arens, and she would have ______28______suffered heart attack.The next day, Arens was back ____29____ in the same neighborhood when the dog’s owner came over to ____30____ him for saving the dog.“Would you like to______31______ her?” he asked. He opened the door to his car.And she rushed out. She ran straight to _______32_______, leaping on him and bathing him in wet _____33_____. “That ______34______ delivery,” laughs Arens, “was the most ______35______ experience in my career.”16. A. warm B. frozen C. amazed D. frightening17. A. source B. resource C. voice D. reason18. A. kill B. drive C. save D. scare19. A. path B. road C. site D. field20. A. faster B. slower C. worse D. better21. A. took off B. put on C. threw away D. put up22. A. what if B. as if C. only if D. even if23. A. jumped into B. jumped off C. pulled up D. pulled down24. A. walked B. ran C. rushed D. swam25. A. back B. mouth C. collar D. leg26. A. lake B. bank C. ice D. boat27. A. breath B. sleep C. shower D. hug28. A. possibly B. extremely C. generally D. personally29. A. walking B. saving C. working D. debating30. A. ask B. thank C. exchange D. challenge31. A. rent B. meet C. quit D. contact32. A. the vet B. the owner C. the driver D. the bystander33. A. hugs B. kisses C. smiles D. breaths34. A. unique B. anxious C. awkward D. special35. A. advanced B. attractive C. painful D. unforgettable【16~35题答案】【答案】16. B    17. A    18. C    19. A    20. D    21. A    22. D    23. A    24. D    25. C    26. B    27. C    28. A    29. C    30. B    31. B    32. B    33. B    34. D    35. D第二节(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Incas were talented farmers. Their ground-breaking food discoveries have left a lasting _____36_____(impress) on the modern world. _____37_____ they lived in the mountains, the Incas had to create flat land to farm. They did this by _____38_____(build) terraces. Terraces _____39_____ (be) carved steps of land in the mountainside. Not only did this way of farming help them grow crops, but also_____40_____ was great for dry seasons. The Incas dried and stored food in special storehouses _____41_____(make) sure there was enough food year-round. Fields were sacred (神圣) to the Incas. Farming in_____42_____ Andes Mountains was seen as war. It was so difficult _____43_____ the people would sing and pray and offer sacrifices (祭品) to the gods upon the arrival of the first harvest to show their thankfulness. Cusco was the Inca capital, and the harvest from the fields there would ___44___(use) as offerings in sacred shrines. Incas would eat two meals a day and their vegetarian diet would ______45______(main) be full of potatoes, quinoa (a type of grain), as well as corn and berries. The meat they did eat on a special occasion was guinea pig, deer, duck and fish.【36~45题答案】【答案】36. impression    37. Because / As /Since    38. building    39. were    40. it    41. to make    42. the    43. that    44. be used    45. mainly第三节:单句填空(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据所给首字母或者中文意思,写出填入空白处的单词或者其正确形式,注意每个空格只填一个单词｡46. My aunt has a kind and friendly p_________. So she is popular with neighbors. （根据首字母单词拼写）【46题答案】【答案】personality47. Not many people know why Spanish is the o_________ language of Peru. (根据首字母单词拼写)【47题答案】【答案】official48. Being a father means a lifelong r_________ for his children. （根据首字母单词拼写）【48题答案】【答案】responsibility49. The boy p_________ to be asleep when he heard the knock on the door. （根据首字母单词拼写）【49题答案】【答案】pretended50. He found it _________ (annoy) to be cheated by his best friend. (所给词的适当形式填空）【50题答案】【答案】annoying51. We will try to get on the _________（航班）down to Karachi tonight. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【51题答案】【答案】flight52. It took the boy several weeks to regain his _________（体力）after the injury. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【52题答案】【答案】strength53. Mobile phones are________(极其) useful when you get lost in a forest. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【53题答案】【答案】extremely54. They are in fierce _________(竞争) with each other for the prize. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【54题答案】【答案】competition55. We stayed together, feeling relieved in the knowledge that the rescue ________ (直升机) was on its way. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【55题答案】【答案】helicopter第四节：用词组完成句子（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56. My adviser recommended that I ___(报名参加) advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it. (根据汉语提示填空)【56题答案】【答案】(should)sign up for57. You can pay for the order ________ (用信用卡), in cash or with a check.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【57题答案】【答案】by credit card58. Years of fighting have left the area ________ (满目疮痍).（根据汉语提示完成句子）【58题答案】【答案】in ruins59. The British Empire ___(控制) the government of India at the end of the 18th century and forever changed the face of the country. (根据汉语提示填空)【59题答案】【答案】took control of60. As a senior high school student, I know I have to study harder to get used to  __ (对……负责) a lot more in the future. (根据汉语提示填空)【60题答案】【答案】being responsible for第四部分： 应用文写作（满分 25 分）61. 假如你是李华，你的笔友David是在中国读书的交换生。最近，他身体不好，经常感冒，影响了学习。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示慰问；2.提出建议（饮食/运动/睡眠）；3.良好祝愿。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【61题答案】【答案】Dear David,I’m sorry to learn that you have not been feeling yourself these days, which affects your study a lot. Personally, I think you need to pay attention to the following aspects.First of all, you’d better keep a balanced diet, which is the key to keep fit.  Besides, it is important to take regular exercise, because it can build your body and prevent diseases attacking you Additionally, enough sleep is equally necessary for your health. As is known to all of us, the better we sleep, the better we concentrate.I’m sure you can work out your problems soon. Wish you all the best!Yours,Li Hua听力答案：1-5 ABBAC  6-7 BC  8-9 AB  10-12 CBA  13-16 CACB  17-20 ABAC