英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection学案
展开The Present Cntinuus Passive Vice导学案
姓名: _________ 班级: ____________
1. T review the basic usages f the Present Cntinuus Passive Vice.
2. T learn t use the Present Cntinuus Passive Vice t make sentences and talk abut the relevant tpics flexibly.
1. T appreciate the functin f usages f the Present Cntinuus Passive Vice in a sentence
2. T write essays using the prper usages f the Present Cntinuus Passive Vice
Lk at the picture and tell me what are wrkers ding? What is the huse being dne?
The wrkers are building a huse.
A huse _____________________ by the wrkers.
We're ____________________ fr the wl beneath ur stmachs. And ur fur is _____________________ t make sweaters fr peple like yu.
We are ___________________________________ fr ur ivries
Step 1: Read the sentences and sum up the meanings f the Present Cntinuus Passive Vice.
1. D yu knw any ther endangered wildlife in China that is nt being prtected?
2. We’re being killed fr the wl beneath ur stmachs.
3. Is their fur being used t make sweaters fr peple like yu?
4. What gd things are being dne here t save lcal wildlife?
肯定式:_________________________________
She is being treated in China nw.
否定式:__________________________________
My cmputer is being repaired nw.我的电脑正在修理中。
一般疑问式:___________________________________
e.g.: Are these bks being sent t Beijing?
Is the wall being painted?
特殊疑问式__________________________________________
Step II:When d we use the Present Prgressive Passive Vice?
1.表示说话时正在进行的被动动作.(nw, at the mment)
Actins are____________ (take) t realize Chinese dream.
2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作. (说话时不一定在进行)
The prblem f fd safety is ______________(study ) by scientists at present.
3.表示一种习惯的被动行为(always, cnstantly ),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。
Children f ur neighbrs are always ____________(praise ) by ur parents.
4.与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发生的动作进行推测。
As a result f staying up late talking last night, Jimmy may be____________ (scld) by his head teacher.
Step III. 难点。
1.像take care f, lk after, talk abut, think f等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。
The ways t stp illegally hunting are being talked abut. 阻止非法捕猎的方法正在研讨中。
2. “be(am/is/are)+under/in+n. ”有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。
Many questins are under discussin. =Many questins are being discussed.
许多问题正在被讨论。
3. 有时表“状态, 心理活动, 情感”等的动词, 常用在一般
现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。
The runaway f the traffic accident is wanted by the plice. 警方正在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。
The plan is being discussed at the meeting nw. 现在这个计划正在讨论过程中。
A new law is being made t prevent endangered animals frm extinctin.
为了阻止濒危动物的灭绝新的法律正在制定中。
Wrkers are cutting dwn sme trees in the park.
→Sme trees are being cut dwn by wrkers in the park. (被动语态)
→Where are sme trees being cut dwn by wrkers? (特殊疑问句)
总结:
I.将下面的句子变成被动语态。
1. He is pening a bttle.
A bttle ______________________.
He is drinking Cca cla.
Cca cla______________________by him.
She is cutting an range.
An range ______________________ by her.
She is eating an range.
An range______________________ by her.
II.语法填空。
1.They ___________________ (hunt), illegally, fr their valuable fur.
2.Much ___________________ (d) t prtect wildlife, but if we really want t save the planet, we must change ur way f life.
3.These large animals ___________________ (kill) illegally fr their bdy parts that are cnsidered valuable.
4.Billins f trees ______________________ (cut) dwn every year t make paper fr humans.
5.In this way a lt f animal hmes _________________ (destry)!
【答案】
Lk at the picture and tell me what are wrkers ding? What is the huse being dne?
The wrkers are building a huse.
【答案】
A huse is being built by the wrkers.
We're being killed fr the wl beneath ur stmachs. And ur fur is being used t make sweaters fr peple like yu.
We are being hunted fr ur ivries
Step 1: Read the sentences and sum up the meanings f the Present Cntinuus Passive Vice.
1. D yu knw any ther endangered wildlife in China that is nt being prtected?
2. We’re being killed fr the wl beneath ur stmachs.
3. Is their fur being used t make sweaters fr peple like yu?
4. What gd things are being dne here t save lcal wildlife?
肯定式: be being dne
She is being treated in China nw.
否定式:be nt being dne
My cmputer is being repaired nw.我的电脑正在修理中。
一般疑问式:Am/Is /Are+主语+ being + dne…
e.g.: Are these bks being sent t Beijing?
Is the wall being painted?
特殊疑问式:
When Hw Where Why What (Am/Is /Are+主语+ being + dne…)
Step II:When d we use the Present Prgressive Passive Vice?
表示说话时正在进行的被动动作.(nw, at the mment)
Actins are____________ (take) t realize Chinese dream.
【答案】being taken
示现阶段正在进行的被动动作. (说话时不一定在进行)
The prblem f fd safety is ______________(study ) by scientists at present.
【答案】being studied
表示一种习惯的被动行为(always, cnstantly ),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。
Children f ur neighbrs are always ____________(praise ) by ur parents.
【答案】being praised
与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发生的动作进行推测。
As a result f staying up late talking last night, Jimmy may be____________ (scld) by his head teacher.
【答案】being sclded
Step III. 难点。
1.像take care f, lk after, talk abut, think f等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。
The ways t stp illegally hunting are being talked abut. 阻止非法捕猎的方法正在研讨中。
2. “be(am/is/are)+under/in+n. ”有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。
Many questins are under discussin.
=Many questins are being discussed.
许多问题正在被讨论。
3. 有时表“状态, 心理活动, 情感”等的动词, 常用在一般
现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。
The runaway f the traffic accident is wanted by the plice.
警方正在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。
The plan is being discussed at the meeting nw.
现在这个计划正在讨论过程中。
A new law is being made t prevent endangered animals frm extinctin.
为了阻止濒危动物的灭绝新的法律正在制定中。
Wrkers are cutting dwn sme trees in the park.
→Sme trees are being cut dwn by wrkers in the park. (被动语态)
→Where are sme trees being cut dwn by wrkers? (特殊疑问句)
用现在进行时态的被动语态改动句子。
现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构
肯定结构be(am/is/are)being dne
否定结构be(am/is/are)+nt+being dne
一般疑问结构be(am/is/are)+主语+being dne
特殊疑问结构特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+being dne
I.将下面的句子变成被动语态。
1. He is pening a bttle.
A bttle ______________________.
He is drinking Cca cla.
Cca cla______________________by him.
She is cutting an range.
An range ______________________ by her.
She is eating an range.
An range______________________ by her.
【答案】
1. is being pened.
2. is being drunk
3. is being cut by her.
4. is being eaten by her.
II.语法填空。
1. They ___________________ (hunt), illegally, fr their valuable fur.
2. Much ___________________ (d) t prtect wildlife, but if we really want t save the planet, we must change ur way f life.
3.These large animals ___________________ (kill) illegally fr their bdy parts that are cnsidered valuable.
4.Billins f trees ______________________ (cut) dwn every year t make paper fr humans.
5.In this way a lt f animal hmes _________________ (destry)!
【答案】
1. are being hunted 2.is being dne 3.are being killed 4. are being cut 5.are being destryed
现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构
肯定结构be(am/is/are)being dne
否定结构be(am/is/are)+nt+being dne
一般疑问结构be(am/is/are)+主语+being dne
特殊疑问结构特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+being dne
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