辽宁省本溪市2021—2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份辽宁省本溪市2021—2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(word版含答案)，共12页。
考生注意请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
l.听力部分（共20分，每小题1分）
（A）根据所听内容选择合适图片。（每个句子读两遍）
听对话，选择最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6.Wh gt a new bike fr the by?
A.His grandpa.
7.Hw much des the by want fr the table tennis?
A.15
8.What language des Peter study?
Japanese.
9. What is ppsite the cinema?
A. The schl.
10. When des the wman want t have the dinner party?
A.On July July July 25.
（C）.听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。（对话读两遍）
11.When is Kelly's next singing lessn?
A.On August August August 22nd.
12.Where will Kelly get the sngbk?
A.At the the library.C. At the music shp.
13.On which day will Kelly get the sngbk?
14. What time will Kelly’s dad meet her?
A.At 3:45 4:00 4:15 p.m.
15.What des Kelly want t eat
（D）听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21. The pupil is▲____hnest by.I think he will be unusual by in the future.
A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an
22.Abut six▲ f the bk are missing,s I can't learn abut the whle stry.
A.pages B.pieces C.cpies D.sets
23.——Culd yu pass me the ftball——Sure,I
A.must B.can C.need D.might
24.Uncle Li is siting▲ a grup f children and telling them a stry.
A.thrugh B.acrss C.twards D.amng
25.Yu can chse t listen t sme sft music yu feel nervus.
A.because B.while C.when D.althugh
26.It's____________that he made s great prgress in such a shrt time.
A.unbelievable B.typical C.unfair D.cmfrtable
27.——Have yu seen the tea art perfrmance frm the beginning t the end at the tea museum?——N,I _________watched the tea preparatin.
A.usually B.simply C.recently D.suddenly
28.——Can yu___________me yur basketball?
——Sure, but yu can it fr just three days.
A.lend;brrw B. brrw; keep C.lend;keep D.brrw;lend
29.——Tm, where is yur uncle?
——Oh, he ________the amusement park, and he________there several times.
has been t;has gne B.has gne t;has been
C.has been in;has been D. has gne t; has arrived
30.Let's prtect _______living envirnment because t save the earth is t save
A. ur; urselves B.us;ur C.ur;urs D. us; urselves
31.——Why d peple ften feel sick when they get t the tp f the muntain?
-Because there is nt enugh air fr them t
A. care fr B.part with C.clse t D.take in
32. ▲ knws what will happen in the future, s try t enjy yur life every day.
A.Smebdy B.Anybdy C.Nbdy D.Everybdy
33.——Why didn't I see yu ten minutes ag?
—Oh, I was in the bedrm.I_▲the flr at that time.
A. was sweeping B.swept C.sweeps D.is sweeping
34.—I dn't like reading e-bks.
▲____.E-bks are bad fr eyes.I'd like t read paper bks.
A. I agree with yu B.Me t C.I think s D.Me neither
35We lst the match yesterday.
▲___.I knw yu did yur best and yu'll d better next time.
A.Excuse me B.Never mind C.Of curse D.Gd idea
Ⅲ. 补全对话（共10分，每小题1分）
A）从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。
A. Hw's the shp
B. What's the prblem?
C. Yu can have it checked.
D. Yu can get a new bike there.
E. When did yu find the prblem
F. Is there a bike repair shp near ur schl?
G. Sunds great.
A:Hey,Matt.Did yu ride yur bike t schl?
B: Yes, I did. But there is smething wrng with it.
A:36. ▲
B: I heard a strange sund cming frm the back wheel.
A: Why dn't yu take yur bike t a repair shp?
37.___▲
B:Well.38.▲
A: Yes. There is ne called Ben's Bikes n Jiefang Rad.
B:39. ▲
A: Excellent. The repairmen there are friendly.
B:40.___▲___I'll have my bike repaired there.
A: Of curse.
用适当的话语补全下面对话（话语可能是词、短语或句子），使对话完整。
A:Hell! This is Susan.41. ▲
B: Oh, srry, Peter is ill in hspital. This is his aunt.
A:42.____▲____.What's wrng with him?
B: He has a stmachache, but nt serius.
A:43.__▲
B:He has been in hspital fr tw
A: Please tell.him we want t invite him t a yard sale next weekend, and we will give the
mney away t the children in the pr areas.
B:OK.I will tell him.
A:45. ▲
B:He will be back in three days.I think when he cmes back, he will g t jin yu.
A: Hpe he will be better sn.
B: Thank yu.
lV.句子翻译（共15分）（半句翻译，每小题1分整句翻译，每小题2分）
中国正变得越来越强大。
China is becming
他默默地离开了教室。
He left the classrm
阅读能够对一个人产生影响。
Reading can a persn.
49.快点，老师正在等你呢。
, the teacher is waiting fr yu.
50.他们随便的问了一些问题。
They t ask sme questins.
51.你和邻居们相处的怎么样

52.那位饲养员一躺下就睡着了。

你把垃圾倒了好吗

54. 多么勇敢的一位志愿者啊!

55.这个护士给生病的孩子们量过体温了。

V. 完形填空 （共10分，每空1分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。
it but beauty be bright clr gd unluckily well twelve between and
Since the 12th century,A Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains(Qianli Jiangshan Tu)56.__very ppular with lts f peple.
A Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is ne f the 57. traditinal Chinese paintings. Wang Ximeng is 58.__painter. T peple's surprise, he finished this painting when he was nly 18 years ld. 59. , this painting is his nly painting left.
This painting is a typical blue-green landscape painting（青绿山水画）.In it， the painter used 60.__blues and greens t shw China's beautiful rivers and muntains. After ver 900 years,the 61.___are still as bright as new.The painting is abut 62_ meters lng. It has six parts. The painter creatively linked （连接） each part with bridges and water.
The painting nt nly fully shws China's natural 63. ___,but als shws harmny （和谐）64. humans and nature.In the painting,there are fishing villages,huses peple such as fishermen taking a bat in the river and sellers and buyers in a65.__crwded market. With his great skill in painting,the artist shwed Chinese peple's lve fr life, their hme and the cuntry.
VI．阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
Passage 1
Van Ggh Museum
If yu're interested in art, yu'll lve Van Ggh Museum. It has abut 200 paintings by Van Ggh. It is a crwded museum. Each year, mre than ne millin visitrs cme t the museum, making it ne f the 25 mst ppular museums in the wrld.
Keukenhf Gardens
If yu visit Keukenhf Gardens at the right time, yu'll see mre than 7 millin flwers! They say it's the biggest flwer garden in the wrld, but it still gets very crwded. When I went there, the restaurants were all full at lunchtime. S if yu want t eat there, yu might have t bk in advance（提前预订）
Anne Frank Huse
This is the huse where 13-year-ld Anne Frank wrte her famus diary. The visit was a sad but interesting experience. If yu visit it in summer，yu can g in the early evening.The queue（队）then is nt s lng t get in and it's pen until 8:00 p.
66.What d we knw abut Van Ggh Museum?
A.It's pen until 8:00 p.m. B.It's the wrld's 25th museum.
C.It has arund 200 Van Ggh's paintings. D.It welcmes 7 millin visitrs every year.
67.If yu want t visit Keukenhf Gardens,yu can
A.bring a camera B.visit it in spring
C.have yur meal after lunchtime D.bk a restaurant table in advance
68.The visit t Anne Frank Huse was
A. sad but interesting B.sad but educatin
C. happy and interesting D.happy and educatinal
69.What d the three places have in cmmn?
A. They're art have restaurants.
C.They're quite have a lng histry.
70.In which part f a website（网站）can yu read the passage?
A.Sprts. B.Travel. C.Science. D.Health.
Passage 2
Manatees are huge sea animals. They can be as lng as 4 meters and weigh up t 590 kilgrams when grwn. Althugh they're very large, manatees nly eat sea grass and ther plants that grw in the sea.That's ne reasn they're smetimes called "sea cws". They spend mst f their time in warm water lking fr fd.
Since 1967, Flrida's manatees have been n the US gvernment's list f endangered animals. Mst threats（威胁）t manatees cme frm humans. One f the biggest prblems is bats. Manatees are curius（好奇的）， and quite slw. That has led t lts f manatees being hurt r killed by bats. With prtectin, the number f manatees managed t rise again. At ne pint, there were nly abut 2,000 manatees left in Flrida. But by 2016, there were abut 8,800 manatees.
But nw manatees are facing a new challenge: They can't get enugh t eat. Because f pllutin, sea grass that manatees depend n began t disappear arund 2011. Last year,1,101 manatees died. Mst starved t death because they had n grass t eat.
S last December, gvernment wildlife experts came up with a plan t prvide the manatees.They decided t feed them n green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage.The feeding place, a warm and clean water area, is ppular with the manatees.
This plan is very successful. Arund 350 manatees cme here every day t get fd. Smetimes, as many as 800 manatees can be here. Even s, scientists wrry that many mre manatees culd starve this winter. S Flrida is nw wrking t help sea grass beds grw. But that will take time.
71. Why are manatees called“sea cws”?
A.Because f their lk. B.Because f their eating habits.
C.Because they live in the sea. D.Because they nly eat plants.
72.What can we learn frm Paragraph Tw?
A.Peple killed manatees fr fd.
B.Mst manatees died frm human activities.
C.Manatees have been well prtected since 1967.
D.Manatees dn't like bats and always hit them.
73.What des the underlined wrd “starved”mean in Chinese?
A. 生病B. 挨饿C. 遇难D. 受累
74.Experts succeeded in____▲
A.feeding vegetables t manatees B.helping sea grass beds grw again
C.cllecting enugh emergency fd D.bringing manatees t the water area
75.The writer seems t wry that _▲
A.there are nt enugh vegetables B.pllutin will bring mre prblems
C.sea grass will nt grw back quickly D. mre manatees will cme t the water
Passage 3
Once upn a time, there lived a man in a twn. He was the richest man in the twn. Hwever, he didn't have a child, althugh he gt married five years ag.
After sme time, the rich man's wife gave birth t a lvely baby. This really excited the rich man. He planned t get sme famus cks t make ver 100 different kinds f fd and invite peple in the whle twn t have dinner. Sn, the cks had mst f the fd ready. Hwever,they culdn't get any fish. The rich man made a decisin: If anyne culd succeed in bringing him fish，he wuld reward（奖赏）him.
Many peple tried hard t get fish, but nbdy was successful. Finally, a middle-aged man fund a huge fish and he decided t take it t the rich man. When he arrived at the gate（大门口）， the gatekeeper stpped him and he prmised the gatekeeper half the reward.
The gatekeeper let the man g inside with the fish. When the rich man saw the fish, he was very happy and asked the middle-aged man,“Wuld yu like a bag f gld?”
“Oh， n，” replied the middle-aged man，“I want ten lashes（鞭打） n my back!”The rich man felt shcked and asked why.
“Yur gatekeeper didn’t allw me in, and I prmised him half f my reward. S he shuld get five lashes,”explained the middle-aged man.
Remember∶ Greediness（贪婪）will put yu in truble.
Hw did the rich man feel after the baby was brn?
77. Wh fund a fish
78. Did the gatekeeper let the middle-aged man in at last?
79. Why did the middle-aged man want ten lashes?
80. What can we learn frm the stry?
Passage 4
根据文章内容，完成表格
Summer is a great time t have fun. Hwever, smetimes we find urselves sitting arund the huse ding nthing all summer lng. Making a plan fr yur summer is the best way,
Plan a trip
Nthing beats a trip in summer. Have yu planned a trip yurself? Mst f us depend n ur parents r travel agents each time we travel.This summer, yu can try t plan a trip n yur wn. Use nline travel sites t help yu find a great deal n htels, restaurants, plane tickets, r whatever else yu'll need fr yur trip. Summer is the peak turist seasn, s plan yur trip as early as pssible.
Stay active
Summer is a fun time t play with friends.Yu can find fun things t d lcally, such as visiting sme museums r ging t the mvies.Ging fr a bike ride r playing sprts are bth fun t d and gd fr yur bdy. Ging t sme cncerts r special events in yur city can als be a gd chice fr fun.
Make a reading list
Reading a bk is a wnderful way t relax during yur free time in summer,especially ut f cncern（担心） fr COVID safety.Challenge yurself by making a summer reading list t finish by the time summer is ver. Smetimes schls will have a summer reading list fr students, but yu can always add mre t the list!
Have a fun and memrable summer!
VII. 86. 书面表达 （共10分）
父母是世界上最关心我们的人，可是处于青春期的青少年们，经常不理解父母。你的朋友王琳最近总是和父母吵架，总是觉得父母不理解他，以至于这一段时间以来，心情比较烦闷。请你给他发个电子邮件，请根据以下提示，给他提几点如何与父母相处建议。内容提示
1. 遇到问题与父母多沟通
2.每周与家人一起完成一件有意义的事3. 与父母分担家务。
要求1.字迹工整，语言流畅
2.字数80词左右
八年级英语试卷 参考答案及评分标准
2021—2022学年（下）期末教学质量检测
八 年 级 英 语 答 案
Ⅰ. 听力部分（共20分，每小题1分）
1-5.ABBAC 6-10. BABBC 11-15. BACBA
16. Lianing Prvince 17. ppulatin 18. all year rund 19. thusands f
20. are used t
Ⅱ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
21-25. DABDC 26-30. ABCBA 31-35. DCADB
Ⅲ. 补全对话（共10分， 每小题1分）
36-40 BCFAG
41.May I speak t Peter
42.I’m srry t hear that
43.Hw lng has he been in hspital
44.Can I take a message fr him
45. Hw sn will he be back
IV. 句子翻译（共15分，半句翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分）
46. strnger and strnger
47. in silence
48. make a difference t
49. Hurry up
50. felt free
51. Hw are yu getting n with yur neighbrs?
Hw d yu get n with yur neighbrs?
（时态与get n with对应正确为1分，句型和拼写1分）
The keeper fell asleep as sn as he lay dwn.
1分 1分
Culd yu (please) take ut the rubbish?
1分 1分
What a brave vlunteer! （句型 1分，其它1分）
The nurse has taken the sick children’s temperature. （时态1分，其它1分）
V. 完形填空 （共10分，每空1分）
56. has been57. best58. its59. Unluckily60. bright
61. clrs62. twelve 63. beauty 64. between 65. and
VI. 阅读理解 (共20分,每小题 1分)
66-70. CDACB 71-75. BBBAC
76. He was excited. / Excited.
77. A middle-aged man.
78. Yes.
79. Because he wanted t give the gatekeeper five lashes.
80. Greediness will put yu in truble.
81. Make a plan
82. instead f
83. Stay active
84. challenge yurself
85. fun and memrable
VII. 书面表达 （本题共10分）
I knw yu have truble in cmmunicating with yur parents. Dn’t wrry! I will give yu sme advice n hw t cmmunicate with yur parents.
First, when yu are in truble, please talk with yur parents. Yu shuld tell them what yu think and why yu are nt happy. Secnd, yu shuld g t a mvie with yur parents r climb muntains with them nce a week. Third, yu had better share husewrk with them n weekends.
All in all , I hpe the advice can help yu t get n well with yur parents.
评分标准：
一档作文 （10-9分），内容全面，表述清晰，语言流畅，书写工整，有个别字、词、语法及拼写错误，字数达到要求。
二档作文 （8-7分），内容全面，表述清晰，有少量字、词、语法及拼写错误，字数达到要求。
三档作文 （6-5分），内容不全，表述不清晰，有拼写及语法错误，字数没有达到要求。
四档作文 （4-3分），内容不全，表述不清晰，有字、词、语法及拼写错误且错误较多，字数没有达到要求。
五档作文 （2-1），内容严重不全，表述不清晰，有字、词、语法及拼写错误且错误特别多，字数没有达到要求且相差很大。
字数为80词左右，参考范围在70-90词之间都可
本溪市2021 ~ 2022学年（下）期末教学质量检测听力材料
(A) 根据所听内容选择合适图片。（每个句子读两遍）
1. Tday is a little cld, please wear a scarf arund yur neck t stay warm.
2. His uncle used a knife t kill the dangerus animals in the frest..
3. The Mnkey King is the main character f the bk Jurney t the west.
4. Jack likes traveling, but he has never traveled by ship befre.
5. His greatest treasure is his cllectin f rck recrds.
( B ) 听对话，选择最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
W: Mm, I felt sad t part with my ld bicycle. Grandpa taught me t ride a bike n it.
M: Dn’t wrry. Yur dad has just bught yu a new ne nline.
7. W: Hw much d yu want fr the table tennis ?
M: Twenty yuan is a little expensive. I want it fr fifteen yuan
8. W: Gina studies German at schl. What abut Peter?
M: He studies French. A cuple f his classmates study Japanese.
W: Excuse me, where is the cinema?
M: G straight. Yu can g past the supermarket. Then turn right. G past the schl and turn left. The cinema is ppsite the hspital.
10. W: Shall we have a dinner party this mnth? A Friday night is the best. Hw abut July the eighteenth?
M: I have t wrk late that day. We aren’t ding anything n the twenty-fifth. Let’s make it then.
(C) 听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。（对话读两遍）
M: Kelly, I spke t yur singing teacher last night. Yu haven’t gt a lessn n August 8th .
W: OK, s when’s my next lessn, Dad?
M: It’ll be n August 15th. She said yu needed a new sngbk, t.
W: Where can we buy that? At the music shp?
M: N, at the bkshp. Bks there are cheaper.
W: OK.
M: Which day shall we g?
W: Hw abut Thursday? Yu wrk late n Tuesdays and I g t the bk club n Wednesdays.
M: Great.
W: Will yu pick me up after schl n Thursday?
M: N, I dn’t finish wrk until a quarter t fur, s g hme first. I’ll see yu there at fur
’ clck. Then we’ll g t the bkshp. Wuld yu like t have dinner in a restaurant after we get the bk?
W: Yeah! I’d like t g and have pizza at Rse’s.
M: OK.
（D）听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（短文读三遍）
My hmetwn is Benxi. It lies in the nrtheast f China in Lianing Prvince. The ppulatin here is abut 1,445,187. My hmetwn is well-knwn fr Benxi Water Cave. The temperature is nt t ht r t cld all year rund, but the best time t visit Benxi is frm May t Octber. In May, there are thusands f birds flying arund, and a lt f wild flwers cme ut. While in Octber, the trees turn yellw and red. The small city is called Muntain City. The muntains in Benxi are quite beautiful and special. Quite a lt f peple are used t climbing muntains in autumn. If yu have free time t Benxi, yu are sure t have a gd time. Why nt pay a visit here? Welcme t my hmetwn.