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广东省深圳中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期开学考试(A卷)英语试题(word版含答案)
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审题人:
说明:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
2.考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答:凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的,其答案一律无效。
3.全卷共7页,考试时间90分钟,满分100分。
第一部分 选择题(70分)
一、.听力测试(共20题,每小题1分。共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,完成1-5题。
( )1.What des Prfessr Evans d mst f the time?
A. Cnduct experiments. B.Give lectures. C.Attend meetings.
( )2.Hw des the wman learn Chinese?
A. By chatting with thers. B. By listening t the radi.
C. By taking an nline curse.
( )3.What is the man ging t d?
A. G back t his ffice. B.Attend a meeting. C.Leave the ffice.
( )4.Hw des the wman plan t imprve the article?
A. By talking t the editr. B. By asking the man t rewrite it.
C. By making suggestins n it.
( )5.What seasn is it nw?
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
第二节
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6.Where des this cnversatin mst likely take place?
In a cncert hall. B. In a parking lt. C. In a restaurant.
( )7.What des the man advise the wman t d?
Make a quick chice. B. Find their seats first. C. Drive t the hall.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
( )8.What was the weather like this perid last year?
A. It rained a lt. B. It was very dry. C.It was rather ht.
( )9.Hw did the man knw abut the flds in the suth?
By talking t his friends.
By cntacting the military.
By watching the news.
( )10.What will the tw speakers prbably d next?
Set up a website t raise mney.
B. Check the weather frecast.
C. Search fr a charity nline.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
( )11.When was there a prblem with the camera?
A. Tw weeks ag. B. A week ag C. Tw days ag.
( ) 12.What des the wman suggest the map d first?
Return the camera B. Have the camera fixed. C. Ask the manager.
( ) 13.Hw des the man feel hw?
Upset. B. Satisfied. C. Relaxed.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
( ) 14.When did the wman leave schl?
A. In 2008. B.In 2009. C. In 2010.
( ) 15.Wh inspired the wman t pst vides f her kids nline?
A.Her husband. B.Her babies. C.A stranger.
( ) 16.Why d peple fllw the wman nline?
A.Her vides are well-made.
B. They want t ffer sme help.
C. They are interested in her lvely kids.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
( ) 17.What is special abut this bridge?
A. It ges thrugh China's lngest tunnel.
B. It's the wrld's lngest crss-sea bridge.
C. It's abve the Pearl River Delta.
( ) 18 Hw lng did it take t build the bridge?
A. 20 years. B.9 years. C.3 years.
( ) 19.Hw much did it cst t cnstruct the bridge?
A. 6.7 billin yuan. B.55 billin yuan. C.20 billin yuan.
( ) 20.Hw lne des it take t travel between Zhuhai and Hng Kng using the bridge?
A.Half an hur. B.An hur. C.Three hurs.
二、完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Once there lived a man called Jim. Jim enjyed betting (打赌)and he bet n everything.If smene said 21 t him, he wuld bet him that it was nt a gd mrning. Every time there was a chicken fight,Jim wuld 22 bet n it.
One day, Jim shwed a frg t a stranger. He bet the stranger frty dllars that the frg culd jump farther and faster than any ther frg in his village. The stranger said 23 he had ne he wuld bet Jim.Jim left his frg with the stranger and went ut t 24 a frg fr the stranger. After Jim left, the stranger tk ut a bag f
gunsht (枪弹) and put the gunsht int the frg's muth.
Sn Jim 25 with a frg fr the stranger. They put the tw frgs n the grund and gave each f them a push.T Jim's surprise, the stranger's frg jumped quickly, but Jim's frg culdn't mve. Jim had n chice but t give frty dllars t the stranger.The stranger tk the 26 and went away. Jim picked up his frg, and fund it very 27 .He turned it upside dwn, and the gunsht came ut. At that time,he knew that he was fled. He started running after the stranger.
As he ran, he passed ne f his friends.The friend asked him 28 he was ging.
"T 29 a man!"shuted Jim.“N matter hw fast he may run, l'Il catch him. 30 will bet yu five dllars!"
Adapted frm "The Celebrated Jumping Frg f Calaveras Cunty" by Mark Twain.
( ) 21. A .thank yu B .hell C .srry D .gd mrning
( ) 22. A .luckily B .certainly C .suddenly D .secretly
( ) B .if C .because D .befre
( ) up B .put away C .think f D .lk fr
( ) B .grew C . disappeared D .slept
( ) B .gift C .way D .fd
( ) B .cute C .heavy D .dirty
( ) B .hw C .what D .where
( ) B .save C .catch D .train
( ) 30.A.1 B .He C .She D .We
三、.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分)
A
A teacher taught Rs, a 4-year-ld by, Maths. She asked him, "If I give yu ne apple and ne apple and ne mre apple, hw many apples will yu have?" A few secnds later, Rs answered cnfidently,"Fur!”
"It is very simple.Maybe the child didn't listen carefully,” she thught. She asked Rs t listen carefully and said the questin again.
Rs calculated again n his fingers. This time hesitatingly(犹豫地)he answered,"Fur..”The teacher remembered Rs lved strawberries. She thught maybe he didn't like apples and that made him get the wrng answer. She asked, “If I give yu ne strawberry and ne strawberry and ne mre strawberry, then hw many
will yu have?
Rs calculated n his fingers again. In a hesitating vice, Rs asked,"Three?” The teacher had a big smile.But there was still ne last thing.
Once again, she asked him, “Nw if I give yu ne apple and ne apple and ne mre apple, hw many will yu have?" Rs answered at nce,"Fur!"The teacher was surprised and asked,"Hw?Rs?”
Rs answered,"Because I already have an apple in my bag!"
( ) 31.Frm the first paragraph,we can learn that Rs was
A. in a shp B.having a Maths class
C. giving his teacher a surprise D. buying sme fruit with his teacher
( ) 32,What was Rs's favurite fruit?
A. Apples. B.Pears. C. Bananas. D.Strawberries
( ) 33.Rs answered his teacher's questin hesitatingly later because .
A. he didn't knw hw t calculate
B. his teacher was nt friendly at all
C. his teacher asked him again and again
D. he didn't listen t his teacher carefully
( ) 34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Rs was nt gd at Maths.
B. Rs had fur apples in his bag.
C. The teacher asked Rs a difficult questin.
D. The teacher thught Rs didn't listen carefully.
( ) 35.What is the best title fr the passage?
A clever by
A special teacher
Hw many apples will Rs have?
Wh gives a right answer?
B
Tea is an imprtant part f Chinese traditin. Tea has a very clse relatinship t Chinese culture.
It is said that Chinese tea was discvered by King Shen Nng.Peple say that he lived 5,000 years ag.One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part f his cuntry, he felt very thirsty. The servants began t make water ht enugh fr him t drink. Dried leaves frm a near plant fell int the water. The king drank sme, and fund it culd make him feel less tired. Als as a scientist, King Shen Nng was interested in the new drink. And s,tea was created in 2737 BC.
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes peple feel less tired,clears heat inside the human bdy and helps peple lse weight.As yu add a cup f tea t yur daily life, please check the fllwing helpful advice,
·Drink it ht. Tea xidizes(氧化) quickly s it is suggested that yu drink it ht.
·D nt drink t much strng tea. It will prbably be harmful t yur stmach and make yu feel sick if yu make the tea t strng.
·The best time t drink tea is between meals. It may nt make yu have a strng wish t eat when yur stmach is empty, r cause stmachache when yur stmach is full.
·D nt drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. Yu can drink tea tw hurs after yu take medicine.
·Green tea is the best chice fr ffice wrkers. Why? Because green tea helps stp the bad result f the cmputer.
( ) 36.Paragraph 2 is mainly abut
A.when King Shen Nng lived
B.where Chinese tea was created
C. hw Chinese tea was discvered
D.why King Shen Nng drank tea
( ) 37.Drinking tea has lts f advantages EXCEPT
A.helping yu lse weight
B. letting yu feel less tired
C.having a strng wish fr fd
D.clearing heat inside yur bdy
( ) is a cmputer teacher.He'd better drink
A.green tea B.black tea C.strng tea D.cffee with milk
( ) 39.What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Dn't drink t much tea.
B. Nt all ffice wrkers drink green tea.
C.Drinking Chinese tea is ppular arund the wrld.
D. King Shen Nng lved creating new things.
( ) 40. The passage is mainly written t
A Let us knw hw tea was discvered
B.give sme advice abut drinking tea
C.tell peple the histry f tea
D. advise peple t drink green tea
C
Artificial intelligence(人工智能),r Al in shrt,is the science f giving cmputers and machines ability t think and wrk like humans. Al scientists and engineers have made a lt f cl technlgy.
Al is rapidly catching up with the human ability t read faces As a result,facial recgnitin(识别) is used a lt in the wrld.Chinese plice use this technlgy t identify criminals(罪犯)。Once they caught a criminal when he attended a cncert. It als checks the ID f ride-hailing(网约车)drivers and lets peple pay fr things with a smile.
Al is als used in self-driving cars,which are believed t be the future f driving.Mst drivers may wave r nd at passers-by t let them crss the street, but self-driving cars dn't have this ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system t help them "speak” t humans. The system can shw what self-driving cars will d.Fr example, if a driver less car is yielding (让路), it will flash tw white lights side t side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is abut t speed up.
Service Rbts als shw yu hw pwerful Al is,Imagine this - yu cme back frm schl and yur rbt husekeeper is waiting fr yu at the dr. After dinner, he teaches yu t play the pian, just like a real music teacher.Such thughts will sn happen in the real wrld. In the future, mre and mre service rbts will becme gd hme helpers.
Al is s pwerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jbs.
( ) 41. What des the underlined wrd "identify" prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. T let smebdy knw his mistakes.
B. T cme t realize and tell wh is wh.
C.T take smebdy t the plice statin.
D. T infrm smebdy f smething imprtant.
( ) 42.Accrding t the passage,what is facial recgnitin used fr?
A. Driving cars.
B.Making peple smile.
C. Calling the plice.
D. Checking peple's infrmatin.
( ) 43.Which technlgy has been used in real life accrding t the passage?
A. Service rbts at schl. B.Rbts as ride-hailing drivers.
C.Facial recgnitin D. Light signals fr self-driving cars.
( ) 44、Accrding t the passage,hw many ways can AI be used in the future?
A. One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
( ) 45.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Peple use Al in many different ways.
B.Al will take the place f human beings in all jbs.
C. Self-driving cars will be able t talk like humans.
D. A criminal was caught fr inventing facial recgnitin.
第二节 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. Peple tday have mre time fr hbbies than ever befre.
B. But sme persns wh had spare time did enjy hbbies.
C. Hbbies can als help patients keep healthy.
D. They als g t cncerts, climb muntains, g fishing, skate, r swim.
E. Actually, anyne, ld r yung, sick r well, rich r pr, can fllw a gd hbby, in spite f his age, health r mney.
F. Everyne has his wn hbby.
A hbby can be almst anything that a persn likes t d in his spare time. Hbbyists raise pets,watch pictures, play the pian, and grw flwers. 46 They cllect everything frm bks t butterflies and frm bxes t stamps.
Peple take up hbbies because they ffer enjyment,friendship, and relaxatin.Hbbies help peple t relax after a lng time f hard wrk, and prvide a balance between wrk and play. Sme hbbies ffer interesting and help him learn new skills. 47 Dctrs have fund that hbbies are useful in helping patients and recver frm illness. Many hspitals treat patients by having them taking up hbbies. 48
In early times, mst peple were t busy making a living t have many hbbies. 49 The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made f wd.
50 Machines have nw reduced much time that peple have t spend n their jbs. Mre peple retire(退休)at an earlier age than befre. Thse wh have develped hbbies never need t wrry abut what t d with their newly-fund free hurs.
Sir William Osler, a famus Canadian dctr expressed the value f the hbbies by saying,"N man is really happy r safe withut a hbby."
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别是六个解决不同问题的方法,请根据Dlly, Mrs Liu, Lily, Zhang Rui, Kitty 五位同学遇到的问题,帮助他们选出最适合的解决方法,并将其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题,每小题1分)
When we see smene thrw litter we can tell them that it's harmful t the envirnment. And we can help pick it up.
If yur life gets yu dwn, just stp yur wrk. Yu can listen t sme music r take a break.Then yu'll have mre energy t g n wrking.
C. When yu're at a place where yu dn't knw many peple but yu have t talk t them, a cnfident smile can help yu becme sure abut yurself and then yu'll be better at speaking in frnt f them.
D. If yu have a fever, take yur temperature at hme first. If things are t bad, g t see the dctr at nce.
E. When yu find a hmeless animal yu can take it hme first. Then call the Helper Statin fr help.
F. When yu see a traffic accident, call 110 and 120 first. Then d what yu can t help.
( ) 51. Dlly has a fever and she feels terrible.Nw she is sleepy and desn't want t d anything.
( ) 52. Mrs.Liu is busy these days,s she desn't have enugh time t rest,She feels t tired.
( ) 53. Lily saw a car hit an ld man n her way t schl this mrning. The man was badly hurt,but the car didn't
stp and drve ff.
( ) 54. Zhang Rui's parents tk him t the park yesterday. He saw smene thrw things here and there.
( ) 55. Kitty saw a dg lying in the snw when she went back hme. She wanted t help it,but she didn't knw what she shuld d.
第二部分 非选择题(30分)
IV.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空0.5分,共5分)
56.In the bk, the writer begins with a (describe) f the cuntry.
57. Mrs. Smith felt very tired after wrk,s she (lie) dwn and had a rest.
58.Je isn't (satisfy) with his present jb. He wants t find a new ne.
59.Last night the whle building (damage) by the big fire.
60. Nancy's schl lies in the (centre) part f the city.
61.Mary and Lucy went t the evening party (separate).
62.Of all the bys, Alan is (pleasant).
63. Lisa tld me if I had difficulty (learn) English,I culd call her at any time.
64. In my pinin, it's cruel f the peple (keep) animals in cages.
65. I dn't think that ne's (appear) is s imprtant.
V.语法填空(每空1分,共10分)
These days, we get mst f the fd we eat frm large farms. Hwever, these farms smetimes use up t much f 66 (we) land.Sme f them even use chemicals that are nt gd fr us. As a result, many peple have started grwing fd 67 their wn.
Qiu Guanqi is 68 11-year-ld by frm Hangzhu,Zhejiang Prvince. He has been grwing
vegetables in his backyard with his family since 2016. His parents are frm Sichuan. Fr them, 69 (grw) their wn vegetables gives them a taste f their hmetwn.
"We grw sme fds frm Sichuan,such as 70 (ptat) and chilis. They are fresh and 71 (taste)gd. Besides, because we dn't use pesticide(农药), they are 72 (healthy) than thse sld in the market,” Qiu said. The family uses special sil that keeps insects away. They cver sme f the plants with plastic film(塑料膜) 73 (prtect)them frm heavy rain.Gardening is hard wrk. 74 bth Qiu and his parents enjy ding it. "The best part f gardening fr me is that it gives me a sense f 75 (succeed). Fr my parents, it's als a gd way t relax," he said.
VI.句子翻译(每题1分,共5分)
76.直到半夜雨才停了。()
徐娜花了三天时间读完了这本故事书。( sth.)
首先,你必须和面试官目光交流。(eye cntact)
我会考虑你的建议,然后明天给你答复。(think abut)
我们家过去住在这座楼里,但现在我们不再住在这儿了。(n mre)
VII.书面表达(10分)
假如你是李华,是你校《英语角》的一名小记者。近日,你们学校越来越多的同学不做课间操,你就此写一篇报道。内容包括:1.指出学校存在着一些学生逃避课间操的现象;2.陈述你的观点并说明;3.呼吁同学们积极做课间操。
要求:
1.包含体是内容中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数:80左右。
参考词汇:课间操 setting-up exercises during the break
Recently, mre and mre students__________________________________
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答案
1-20 听力答案略
---25 DBBDA 26----30ACDCA 31----35BDCDA 36----40CCADB
---45BDCDA 46----50 FCEBA 51----55DBFAE
Descriptin 57、Lay 58、satisfied 59、was damaged 60、central
61、separately 62、the mst pleasant 63、learning 64、t keep 65、appearance
66、ur 67、n 68、an 69、grwing 70、ptates
71、taste 72、healthier 73、t prtect 74、S 75、success
76、It didn’t stp raining until midnight.
77、Xu na spent three days finishing reading the stry bk.
78、First,yu must make an eye cntact with the interviewer.
79、I will think abut yur advice,and reply t yu tmrrw.
80、We used t live in this building,but n mre live here nw.
81、书面表达略
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