辽宁省营口市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05作文

这是一份辽宁省营口市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05作文，共7页。试卷主要包含了话题作文，材料作文，电子邮件，小作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、话题作文
1．（2020·辽宁营口）近日，几个城市提出了"两天半周末"的计划。该计划顿时引起了同学们的热议。有的同学非常赞同，觉得两天半时间足够进行一次周末旅行，也有了更多的休闲时间；有的同学提出异议，担心自己的课业负担会更沉重。
请根据要点提示，用英文写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和理由。
要点：
1、你的观点(赞成或反对)
2、你的理由(至少2点)
提示词：2. 5-day- weekend 两天半周末
要求：
1、词数：60-80词。
2、短文应包括所选观点中的要点，可适当发挥。
3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
These days, sme cities wrked ut a plan abut a "2. 5-day weekend". In that way, peple will have an extra half-day ff every Friday afternn. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、材料作文
2．（2022·辽宁营口）劳动是财富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。请介绍你主动承担的家务劳动，如扫地、做饭、洗衣、照顾宠物等，同时谈谈你的收获和感受。
要求：
①文中可包括所给要点，也可适当发挥；
②文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名；
③词数：80 左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．（2021·辽宁营口）同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼，也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。
请根据内容提示，以“Healthy Living”为题写一篇英语作文，谈谈你的看法。
内容提示：
1.加强锻炼
2.健康饮食
3.保证睡眠
4.保持乐观心态
要求：
1.词数：80 词左右。
2.文中应包含所给提示，可适当发挥。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Healthy Living
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．（2020·辽宁营口）初中学习已接近尾声，请你为即将到来的高中学习制定至少三条英语学习计划。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、电子邮件
5．（2022·辽宁营口）假如你是李明，你的朋友Jack给你发邮件请求你的帮助。请根据邮件内容进行回复。
要求：
①逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范；
②回复内容至少包含三条建议；
③词数：30 左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hpe my advice can be helpful t yu.
Li Ming
四、小作文
6．（2021·辽宁营口）初中学习已接近尾声，作为学长，请你为学弟学妹们提出5条学习、行为规范等方面的建议。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Li Ming,
I spend all my weekends playing cmputer games and my mther is very angry with me abut it. I want t make a change. Culd yu give me sme advice?
Jack
参考答案：
1．例文：
These days, sme cities wrked ut a plan abut a "2. 5-day weekend". In that way, peple will have an extra half-day ff every Friday afternn. I think it's a gd way fr us t balance schlwrk and free time.
First, if we have an extra half-day ff, we can spend mre time taking a trip in the city nearby. That will help us t be mre energetic. Als, at weekends, we will leave mre time fr hbbies and interests. Besides, we will nt be as busy as befre and we will have a gd rest.
I hpe we will have a weekend like this, t. I can't wait!
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接文章开头继续写作，根据内容提示讲述你的观点以及理由。
2.例文点评：例文主要用第一人称进行写作，主要采用一般将来时态来写作。讲述观点以及理由叙述完整且条理清晰。
3.高分亮点：
短语：wrked ut a plan；in that way；have an extra half-day ff；take a trip；at weekends；as busy as；have a gd rest。
句型：if引导的条件状语从句；I think…和I hpe…宾语从句；and表示并列的句子。
2．例文
At hme, I always help my parents d sme husewrk, such as lking after pets, sweeping the flr, ding sme washing, cking and s n, amng which, cking is what I ften d fr my parents n weekends because they are s busy with their wrk that they have n time t prepare meals. I buy sme fresh vegetables and meat frm the market nearby and ck them in the kitchen with great care. Seeing them enjy the delicius dishes, I am s prud f myself, s are my parents.
Labr nt nly brings me a lt f pleasure but als helps ease the burden f my parents.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。 短文要求介绍我们所做的家务劳动，然后谈谈收获和感受。
2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。第一段根据提示信息介绍我们在家主动承担的家务劳动，可适当拓展；第二段谈谈劳动后的收获和感受。写作时要表达准确、思路清晰、层次分明。
3．[例文]
Healthy Living
Gd living habits are imprtant t ur lives. Having a gd rest is the basic, s that we can have enugh energy in the whle day. Besides, healthy eating als plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life. Fd can give us energy and help us build up ur bdy. Mrever, ding exercises is necessary fr everyne. It is gd fr ur health and makes ur mind mre active. Finally, keep psitive attitude twards life. A psitive attitude twards life can be helpful in cheering yu up. In shrt, healthy living habits bring us many benefits, althugh smetimes yu even d nt realize.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本题为材料作文，要求根据题目所给要点提示，写一篇关于健康生活的作文。所给要点要全部包括，并可进行适当拓展。
2.写作指导：写作时应用第一人称，时态应用现在时。写作时要包含全部要点，切忌不要遗漏。文章应做到思路清晰，层次分明，在列要点时可使用besides … what’s mre等衔接词，使作文衔接过渡自然、流畅。
4．例文：
I plan t listen t English news and read English newspapers every day. In additin, I am ging t learn new wrds as much as pssible and keep diaries in English.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应根据内容提示介绍英语学习计划。
2.例文点评：例文主要用第一人称进行写作，主要采用一般将来时态来写作。介绍学习计划叙述完整且条理清晰。
3.高分亮点：
短语：plan t；in additin；as much as pssible；keep diaries ;in English。
句型：plan t d和be ging t d表示计划的句型；and表示并列的句子。
5．例文
Dear Jack,
I’m glad t help yu. I think yu’d better finish yur hmewrk first. If yu like, yu can help d husewrk. It’s a gd idea t d sme utdr activities r read sme bks.
I hpe my advice can be helpful t yu.
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件，根据Jack的邮件内容，针对他的问题提出建议。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。注意建议要不少于三条，同时要看清题目字数要求：词数在30左右。写作时力求语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
6．例文：
Yu shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class and review yur ntes after class. Yu shuld listen t English news and read English newspapers every day. Yu shuld keep diaries in English. Yu shuld g t schl n time, nt be late r leave early. Yu shuld bey the traffic rules n yur way t schl.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1. 题干解读：题目要求写出学习或行为中的5条建议，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时可以使用情态动词shuld提出建议，用第二人称来写作，提出较好的建议，要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。