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    河南省周口市扶沟县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

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    河南省周口市扶沟县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

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    这是一份河南省周口市扶沟县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案),共25页。试卷主要包含了语篇填空第一节,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.(10分)What is Andy ging t d when he has n classes in the cming weeks?Lk at what he writes.
    (1)The reading is abut plans fr Andy's .
    A.lessns
    B.hbbies
    C.friends
    D.activities
    (2)Andy writes his plan fr .
    A.ne and a half mnths
    B.seven weeks
    C.mre than ne mnth
    D.ne and a half weeks
    (3)Andy isn't ging t in April.
    A.pick fruit
    B.have a party
    C.be a vlunteer
    D.visit the museum
    (4)The underlined wrd "nature" may mean" in Chinese?
    A.主题公园
    B.大自然
    C.地下室
    D.市中心
    (5)Wh will Andy take a trip utside the city with ?
    A.His teachers
    B.His friends
    C.His parents
    D.Uncle Liu
    2.(10分)Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr their family is bring. Hwever, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
    ◆ Learn t d small things:Yu shuld learn t d small things,fr example,yu can d the dishes,sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t make care f yurself. Ding sme small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible (有责任感的).
    ◆ Divide (划分) husewrk amng the family: In fact, it's t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne. It's gd t divide husewrk int different parts. All the family members will d the husewrk tgether. Dividing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne's jb much easier.
    ◆ Make it fun:Cking is ne part f husewrk.Cking can be fun if yu put yur heart int it.If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin (满意).
    (1)Mst students think ding husewrk is .
    A. interesting
    B. bring
    C. difficult
    D. easy
    (2)Ding sme small things arund huse helps yu .
    A. take care f yurself
    B. be mre friendly
    C. becme mre ppular
    D. grw up healthily
    (3)Why shuldn't ne persn d all the husewrk alne?
    A. Because it is bring.
    B. Because it is difficult.
    C. Because it is tiring.
    D. Because it is nt exciting.
    (4)Hw many ways can we try t d the hmewrk accrding t the passage?
    A. Three
    B. Fur
    C. Five
    D. Six
    (5)What's the main idea f the passage?
    A. It's abut hw t d the husewrk mre easily.
    B. It's abut sme bring chres we have t d.
    C. It's abut hw t divide husewrk int parts.
    D. It's abut hw t find the jy f cking.
    3.(10分)
    Hw t Use the Dictinary (字典)
    When yu are reading smething in English,yu may ften meet a new wrd,What's the best way t knw it?
    Yu may lk it up in the English﹣Chinese dictinary.It will tell yu smething abut the wrd:the prnunciatin(发音),the part f speech(词性),the Chinese meaning and als hw t use this wrd.But hw can yu knw where the wrd is in thusands f English wrds?Hw t find it in a dictinary quickly?
    First,all the English wrds are in the alphabetical(字母的)rder.In the dictinary yu can first see the wrds beginning with the letter A,then B,C,D, means,if there are tw wrds "d" and "put", "d" will be certainly befre "put".Then if there are tw wrds bth beginning with the same letter,yu may lk at the secnd letter.Then the third,the example, "pat" is befre "picture", "bald" befre" balln".
    D yu understand hw t lk up a wrd in a dictinary?
    The dictinary will be yur gd friend,we can learn better frm it.I hpe yu'll use it as ften as pssible in yur English learning.
    (1)What can't we get frm the dictinary?
    A.The prnunciatin.
    B.The Chinese meaning.
    C.Hw t use the wrd.
    D.Hw t remember the wrd.
    (2)Accrding t this passage,hw can we get t knw a new wrd?
    A.Find it ut frm an English﹣Chinese dictinary.
    B.Find it ut frm a Chinese dictinary.
    C.Find i ut frm cmputer.
    D.Ask fr the teacher.
    (3)What can we knw mainly thrugh the third paragraph?
    A.Hw t find the wrds In a dictinary.
    B.The English wrds are in the alphabetical rder.
    C.We can see the wrds beginning with letter A at the first.
    D.The picture is In frnt f the "pat".
    (4)Which f the fllwing wrd can yu first see in the dictinary?
    A.Yu.
    B.Zer.
    C.Write.
    D.Meet.
    (5)What can we knw after reading this passage?
    A.Hw t find a wrd quickly.
    B.We can get smething frm the English﹣Chinese dictinary.
    C.Hw t use the dictinary.
    D.All f the abve.
    4.(10分)(1) If yu visit Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin,yu will find 18 rbts (机器人) there.They are ready t serve(服务,提供) yu and make sure that yu enjy eating in the restaurant.
    (2) When yu walk in,yu'll see a rbt cme up and say, "Hell,Earth Persn!Welcme t the Rbt Restaurant." After yu rder yur meal,the rbts in the kitchen begin t d the cking.When the fd is ready,a rbt waiter will glide(滑行)ut f the kitchen t serve yu with yur meal. (3)
    Yu may ask, "Where did ill these rbts cme frm?" Liu said the rbts were made by the Harbin Hahai Rbt Cmpany. (4)
    After a busy day,all the rbts will g fr a "meal",their meal is electricity(电)fr abut tw hurs. (5) The restaurant nw has a menu with mre than30 dishes,and the price fr a dinner is abut 40 t 50 yuan.D yu want t g and have a try in this restaurant?
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A.Rbts serving peple isn't a dream any mre.
    B.He said he spent 200,000 t 300,000 yuan n each rbt.
    C.After the "meal",the rbts can keep wrking fr five hurs.
    D.It's wnderful t see hw the 18 rbts wrk in the restaurant.
    E.And when peple enjy their delicius fd,a rbt sings lvely sngs t them.
    三、完形填空(15小题,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    5.(15分)When I finished my middle schl in Beijing last summer,my family and I tk a trip t fur cities in the suth f China.
    First,we came t Nanjing by(1) .It tk us an hur and a half t fly there.We arrived in Nanjing in the mrning.At 11:30 we went t a(2) t have lunch.The fd(3) delicius.In the afternn we went t Zhngshanling.We heard a lt f(4) abut Sun Zhngshan.
    The next day,we came t Suzhu t visit Zhuzhuang.It is a(n)(5) place.It has a histry f abut 900 years.The huses there are alng the river.Peple always (6) their clthes near the river and the river is still clear.
    On the(7) day,we came t Hangzhu and we visited the West lake.It was very beautiful and we saw fishes(8) in the water.As we all knw,Hangzhu is famus fr silk and tea,(9) we bught sme beautiful silk and nice tea.
    On the last day,we visited Shanghai.We watched cars cming and ging all day lng.It was a really(10) city in China.The night view in Shanghai was hard t(11) .Everything was excellent.We visited the TV twer.Yu culd see the city frm the(12) twer.In the(13) ,we lived in a htel with 25 flrs.This trip tk us fur days and we went(14) t Beijing by train.The train was(15) and clean.We nly spent abut fur hurs n the train.
    四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词,每词限用一次。
    6.(10分)
    The purpse (目的) f students wh cme t schl is t study.But studying need(1) ways,r we wuld waste the time r the mney.Here are way's fr studying.The best time fr reading is(2) .Because in the mrning,the air is(3) and ur minds are clear.S we can get gd results.
    When we study,we must be patient (耐心).If we dn't understand a text(4) we must read it(5) .When we are(6) ,we must put ur hearts int(用心) the bk.We can't read absent ﹣ mindedly (心不在焉地),r we culd get(7) frm the bk while we are reading.
    We must always ask "why".If we can't understand well,write it dwn and(8) ur teachers r parents,brthers r friends.In any pssible ways,we must knw it cmpletely (完全地) .Thugh there are many (9) fr studying,hwever,the abve mentined(提到的) will be(10) if we can keep them in heart(记在心里)
    第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    7.(5分)We are talking abut ur dream jbs nw.
    Jack wants t be(1) engineer.He is ging t build rads and bridges.
    Hb is interested (2) math and science,and he is ging t study medicine.He wants t be a dctr.Kate is gd(3) music.She wants t be an artist.She is ging t sing and dance fr peple.Jan wants t be a wman pilt and she dreams f flying in the sky.I want t be a teacher (4) I grw up.I am ging t teach in the pr cuntryside.
    Each f us(5) ding ur best at schl.I am sure we will d smething gd fr ur cuntry.
    五、补全对话(5小题,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    8.(10分)A:Hi,Peter.(1) ?
    B:Yes,we have a schl trip last week.
    A:Hw was yur schl trip?
    B:(2) .We visited a farm near ur schl
    A:(3) ?
    B:We went there by bike.
    A:(4) ?
    B:We picked pears,apples and feed animals.
    A:Sunds like yu really had a gd time n the farm.
    B:Yu're right.Did yu have a schl trip?
    A:(5) .But we'll have ne next week.
    六、书面表达(20分)
    9.(20分)假如你最好的朋友是Danial。他身上有很多优良的品质。请你以"My best friend"为题,向大家介绍一 下你的朋友。
    要求: (1)表达清楚,上下文连贯,适当发挥: (2)词数100词左右。

    2021-2022学年河南省周口市扶沟县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
    (参考答案与解析)
    二、阅读理解(20小题,共40分)阅读下而四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题
    1.(10分)What is Andy ging t d when he has n classes in the cming weeks?Lk at what he writes.
    (1)The reading is abut plans fr Andy's D .
    A.lessns
    B.hbbies
    C.friends
    D.activities
    (2)Andy writes his plan fr C .
    A.ne and a half mnths
    B.seven weeks
    C.mre than ne mnth
    D.ne and a half weeks
    (3)Andy isn't ging t C in April.
    A.pick fruit
    B.have a party
    C.be a vlunteer
    D.visit the museum
    (4)The underlined wrd "nature" may mean" in Chinese? B
    A.主题公园
    B.大自然
    C.地下室
    D.市中心
    (5)Wh will Andy take a trip utside the city with B ?
    A.His teachers
    B.His friends
    C.His parents
    D.Uncle Liu
    【分析】本文主要讲述了Andy在接下来的几周内的课外活动安排。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。结合原文信息及小标题,根据短文第一句What is Andy ging t d when he has n classes in the cming weeks?(Andy在接下来的几周没有课要做什么?)可知,本文是 Andy接下来几周没课时候的活动的计划,故选:D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据小标题开始的April 2和最后的May 3可知,从4月2日到5月3日,Andy做了超过一个月的计划,故选:C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据文中的小标题April 2:Fruit picking time;April 9:Museum visit;April16:English day;April 23:Super party可知,Andy在4月份的活动有水果采摘、博物馆参观、英语和超级派对,没有打算去做志愿者,故选:C。
    (4)词义猜测题。根据May 1 I'm ging t take a trip utside the city with my friends and take sme phts.Spending time in nature is gd,because yu can smell flwers,hear birds sing and take in fresh air.(我要和我的朋友去城外旅行,拍一些照片。花时间在大自然中是好的,因为你可以闻到花香,呼吸新鲜空气。)可知,去城外呼吸大自然的新鲜空气,因此下划线的单词"nature"在中文中可能是"大自然"的意思,故选:B。
    (5)细节理解题。根据May 1:Take phts I'm ging t take a trip utside the city with my friends and take sme phts.(5月1日:拍照 我要和朋友去郊外旅行,拍一些照片。)可知,Andy将和他的朋友们一起出城旅行,故选:B。
    2.(10分)Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr their family is bring. Hwever, if yu try the fllwing ways, yu will find that husewrk is nt as bring as yu think.
    ◆ Learn t d small things:Yu shuld learn t d small things,fr example,yu can d the dishes,sweep the flr r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t make care f yurself. Ding sme small things arund the huse shws that yu are becming respnsible (有责任感的).
    ◆ Divide (划分) husewrk amng the family: In fact, it's t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne. It's gd t divide husewrk int different parts. All the family members will d the husewrk tgether. Dividing husewrk amng all the family members will make everyne's jb much easier.
    ◆ Make it fun:Cking is ne part f husewrk.Cking can be fun if yu put yur heart int it.If yu learn hw t ck yur favrite fd, yu will als get a feeling f satisfactin (满意).
    (1)Mst students think ding husewrk is B .
    A. interesting
    B. bring
    C. difficult
    D. easy
    (2)Ding sme small things arund huse helps yu A .
    A. take care f yurself
    B. be mre friendly
    C. becme mre ppular
    D. grw up healthily
    (3)Why shuldn't ne persn d all the husewrk alne? C
    A. Because it is bring.
    B. Because it is difficult.
    C. Because it is tiring.
    D. Because it is nt exciting.
    (4)Hw many ways can we try t d the hmewrk accrding t the passage? A
    A. Three
    B. Fur
    C. Five
    D. Six
    (5)What's the main idea f the passage? A
    A. It's abut hw t d the husewrk mre easily.
    B. It's abut sme bring chres we have t d.
    C. It's abut hw t divide husewrk int parts.
    D. It's abut hw t find the jy f cking.
    【分析】大多数学生不喜欢做家务.他们中的一些人认为为家人打扫浴室或做饭很无聊.但是,如果你尝试以下方法,你会发现做家务并不像你想象的那么无聊.
    【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据"Mst students d nt enjy ding husewrk. Sme f them think that cleaning the bathrm r cking dinner fr their family is bring."可知,大多数学生不喜欢做家务.他们中的一些人认为为家人打扫浴室或做饭很无聊.故选B.
    (2)A.细节理解题.根据"Yu shuld learn t d small things, …r make the bed. Part f grwing up is t be able t make care f yurself."可知,在家里做些小事可以帮助你照顾好自己.故选A.
    (3)C.细节理解题.根据"In fact, it's t tiring fr ne persn t d all the husewrk alne."可知,事实上,一个人独自做所有的家务活太累了.故选C.
    (4)A.细节理解题.根据"if yu try the fllwing ways:Learn t d small things;Divide (划分) husewrk amng the family;Make it fun."可知,做家务有三种方法.故选A.
    (5)A.主旨大意题.本文主要介绍了如果你尝试:学会做些小事;划分家务;让它有趣,这三种方法来做家务就不会感到无聊,会更容易.故选A.
    3.(10分)
    Hw t Use the Dictinary (字典)
    When yu are reading smething in English,yu may ften meet a new wrd,What's the best way t knw it?
    Yu may lk it up in the English﹣Chinese dictinary.It will tell yu smething abut the wrd:the prnunciatin(发音),the part f speech(词性),the Chinese meaning and als hw t use this wrd.But hw can yu knw where the wrd is in thusands f English wrds?Hw t find it in a dictinary quickly?
    First,all the English wrds are in the alphabetical(字母的)rder.In the dictinary yu can first see the wrds beginning with the letter A,then B,C,D, means,if there are tw wrds "d" and "put", "d" will be certainly befre "put".Then if there are tw wrds bth beginning with the same letter,yu may lk at the secnd letter.Then the third,the example, "pat" is befre "picture", "bald" befre" balln".
    D yu understand hw t lk up a wrd in a dictinary?
    The dictinary will be yur gd friend,we can learn better frm it.I hpe yu'll use it as ften as pssible in yur English learning.
    (1)What can't we get frm the dictinary? D
    A.The prnunciatin.
    B.The Chinese meaning.
    C.Hw t use the wrd.
    D.Hw t remember the wrd.
    (2)Accrding t this passage,hw can we get t knw a new wrd? A
    A.Find it ut frm an English﹣Chinese dictinary.
    B.Find it ut frm a Chinese dictinary.
    C.Find i ut frm cmputer.
    D.Ask fr the teacher.
    (3)What can we knw mainly thrugh the third paragraph? A
    A.Hw t find the wrds In a dictinary.
    B.The English wrds are in the alphabetical rder.
    C.We can see the wrds beginning with letter A at the first.
    D.The picture is In frnt f the "pat".
    (4)Which f the fllwing wrd can yu first see in the dictinary? D
    A.Yu.
    B.Zer.
    C.Write.
    D.Meet.
    (5)What can we knw after reading this passage? D
    A.Hw t find a wrd quickly.
    B.We can get smething frm the English﹣Chinese dictinary.
    C.Hw t use the dictinary.
    D.All f the abve.
    【分析】本文主要讲的是如何使用词典。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据It will tell yu smething abut the wrd:the prnunciatin(发音),the part f speech(词性),the Chinese meaning and als hw t use this wrd.(词典会告诉你一些关于这个单词的东西:发音,词性、中文意思以及如何使用这个单词。)可知,没有告诉人们怎样记住单词。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据When yu are reading smething in English,yu may ften meet a new wrd,What's the best way t knw it?Yu may lk it up in the English﹣Chinese dictinary.(当你在读英语时,你可能会经常遇到一个新单词,知道它的最好方法是什么?你可以在英汉词典中查一下。)可知,可以在英汉词典中查找。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,第三段主要讨论了如何快速从词典中查找单词。故选A。
    (4)推理判断题。根据all the English wrds are in the alphabetical(字母的)rder.(所有英语单词都是按照字母顺序排列的。)可知,M排在Y、Z和W之前。故选D。
    (5)推理判断题。本文讲了如何快速使用词典找单词,以及我们能从词典中学到什么,选项C是对选项A、B的概括。故选D。
    4.(10分)(1) A If yu visit Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin,yu will find 18 rbts (机器人) there.They are ready t serve(服务,提供) yu and make sure that yu enjy eating in the restaurant.
    (2) D When yu walk in,yu'll see a rbt cme up and say, "Hell,Earth Persn!Welcme t the Rbt Restaurant." After yu rder yur meal,the rbts in the kitchen begin t d the cking.When the fd is ready,a rbt waiter will glide(滑行)ut f the kitchen t serve yu with yur meal. (3) E
    Yu may ask, "Where did ill these rbts cme frm?" Liu said the rbts were made by the Harbin Hahai Rbt Cmpany. (4) B
    After a busy day,all the rbts will g fr a "meal",their meal is electricity(电)fr abut tw hurs. (5) C The restaurant nw has a menu with mre than30 dishes,and the price fr a dinner is abut 40 t 50 yuan.D yu want t g and have a try in this restaurant?
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A.Rbts serving peple isn't a dream any mre.
    B.He said he spent 200,000 t 300,000 yuan n each rbt.
    C.After the "meal",the rbts can keep wrking fr five hurs.
    D.It's wnderful t see hw the 18 rbts wrk in the restaurant.
    E.And when peple enjy their delicius fd,a rbt sings lvely sngs t them.
    【分析】短文讲了哈尔滨一家餐馆的机器人服务情况,详细的介绍了机器人有哪些功能和工作时间等。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据后句If yu visit Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin,yu will find 18 rbts there.They are ready t serve yu and make sure that yu enjy eating in the restaurant.(如果你去哈尔滨Liu Hasheng的餐馆,你会发现那里有18个机器人,它们随时为你服务,确保你在餐馆里吃得愉快。)可知说的是机器人服务,结合选项,应说机器人为人类服务不再是一个梦想。故选A。
    (2)根据后句When yu walk in,yu'll see a rbt cme up and say,"Hell,Earth Persn! (当你走进来的时候,你会看到一个机器人走过来说,"你好,地球人!)可知说的是机器人如何工作,结合选项,应说很高兴看到这18个机器人怎样在餐厅里工作。故选D。
    (3)根据前句When the fd is ready,a rbt waiter will glide (滑行) ut f the kitchen t serve yu with yur meal.(当食物准备好后,机器人服务员会从厨房溜出来为你服务。)可知说的是拿食物,结合选项,应说当人们享受美味的食物时,机器人会给他们唱可爱的歌。故选E。
    (4)根据前句 Liu said the rbts were made by the Harbin Hahai Rbt Cmpany.(刘说,这些机器人是哈尔滨好海机器人公司制造的。)可知说的是价格,结合选项,应说他说他在每个机器人上花了20万到30万元。故选B。
    (5)根据前句After a busy day,all the rbts will g fr a "meal",which is electricity (电),fr abut tw hurs.(忙碌的一天后,所有的机器人都会去吃一顿"饭",也就是电,大约两个小时。)可知说的是充电,结合选项,应说在"餐后",机器人可以继续工作5个小时。故选C。
    三、完形填空(15小题,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    5.(15分)When I finished my middle schl in Beijing last summer,my family and I tk a trip t fur cities in the suth f China.
    First,we came t Nanjing by(1) C .It tk us an hur and a half t fly there.We arrived in Nanjing in the mrning.At 11:30 we went t a(2) C t have lunch.The fd(3) A delicius.In the afternn we went t Zhngshanling.We heard a lt f(4) B abut Sun Zhngshan.
    The next day,we came t Suzhu t visit Zhuzhuang.It is a(n)(5) A place.It has a histry f abut 900 years.The huses there are alng the river.Peple always (6) B their clthes near the river and the river is still clear.
    On the(7) C day,we came t Hangzhu and we visited the West lake.It was very beautiful and we saw fishes(8) D in the water.As we all knw,Hangzhu is famus fr silk and tea,(9) B we bught sme beautiful silk and nice tea.
    On the last day,we visited Shanghai.We watched cars cming and ging all day lng.It was a really(10) C city in China.The night view in Shanghai was hard t(11) D .Everything was excellent.We visited the TV twer.Yu culd see the city frm the(12) B twer.In the(13) C ,we lived in a htel with 25 flrs.This trip tk us fur days and we went(14) D t Beijing by train.The train was(15) A and clean.We nly spent abut fur hurs n the train.
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,文章的主要内容是作者介绍自己和家人在去年夏天,到中国南方的四个城市进行的毕业旅行。
    【解答】(1)C.考查名词。根据句意,首先,我们乘飞机到南京。结合选项subway 地铁;bus 公交车;plane 飞机;train 火车。根据下文"It tk us an hur and a half t fly there."得出,坐飞机一个半小时到达南京的。所以选择plane 飞机,故选C。
    (2)C.考查名词。根据句意,11:30时我们去一家餐馆吃午饭。结合选项cinema 电影院;museum 博物馆;restaurant 餐馆;ffice 办公室。根据"have lunch"得出,作者一家是去餐馆吃午餐,所以此处应填restaurant 餐馆,故选C。
    (3)A.考查动词。根据句意,食物尝起来很好吃。结合选项tasted 尝起来;unded 听起来;lked 看起来;listened 听起来。根据"delicus(美味的)"得出,食物尝起来是美味的,所以此空应填"tasted",故选A。
    (4)B.考查名词。根据句意,我们听了很多关于孙中山的故事。结合选项dreams 梦想;stries 故事;guides 指南;rules 规则。根据上文中 t Zhngshanling."得出,作者一家去了南京中山陵,所以应该是听到很多孙中山先生的故事,所以选择stries 故事,故选B。
    (5)A.考查形容词。根据句意,这是一个古老的地方。结合选项ld 古老的;new 新的;scary 恐怖的;ht 热的。根据下文"it has a histry f abut 900 years."得出,拥有900年历史的周庄是一个古老的地方,所以选择ld 古老的,故选A。
    (6)B.考查动词。根据句意,人们总是在河边洗衣服,但河水仍然清激。结合选项wear 穿戴;wash 清洗;turn 转向;put 放。根据下文 dthes near the river.."得出,选项中"wash"符合语意,表示"在河边清洗他们的衣服"的意思。故选B。
    (7)C.考查数词。根据句意,第三天,我们来到杭州,参观了西湖。结合选项first 第一;secnd 第二;third 第三;furth 第四。根据第二段中"First.we came t Nanjing...得出,作者一家第一天来到了南京;根据第三段"The next day.we came t Suzhu..."得出,他们第二天来到了苏州,由此可知来到杭州的应是第三天,所以此处应填third 第三,故选C。
    (8)D.考查动词。根据句意,西湖非常漂亮,我们看到鱼在水里游泳。结合选项riding 骑;cimbing 爬;drinking 喝;swimming 游泳。结合文中"fshes"和"in the water"得出,此空应填swimming,意思是"鱼在水里游"。故选D。
    (9)B.考查介词。根据句意,众所周知,杭州以丝调和茶叶闻名,所以我们买了一些漂亮的丝绸和好茶。结合选项but 但是;s 所以;r 或者,否则;fr 因为。根据语境可知,"杭州以丝绸和茶叶闻名"是作者一家买丝绸和茶叶的原因,所以前半句表示原因,后半句表示结果,此处应填s。故选B。
    (10)C.考查形容词。根据句意,在中国,这是一个非常忙碌的城市。结合选项heavy 沉重的;cld 寒冷的;busy 忙碌的;lazy 懒情的。根据文中"We watched cars cming and ging all day lng."得出,上海整天都有汽车来来往往,由此可知它应是一个忙碌的城市,所以选择busy 忙碌的,故选C。
    (11)D.考查动词。根据句意,上海的夜景令人难忘。结合选项remember 记住;mve 移动;take 带走;frget 忘记。根据文中"Everything was excellent."得出,上海的一切都非常棒,所以夜景也该是令人难忘的。所以选择frget 忘记,故选D。
    (12)B.考查形容词。根据句意,你可以从高塔上看到这座城市。结合选项curly 卷曲的;high 高的;bring 人厌烦的;little 小的。根据常识,登高才能望远,才能看到上海这座城市应该是高的,所以选择故选B。
    (13)C.考查名词。根据句意,晚上,我们住在一个有25层的旅馆里。结合选项mrming 早上;afternn 下午;evening 晚上;wrld 世界。根据日常生活经验得出,在旅游时要回到住处休息的时候应是在晚上high 高的,故选C。
    (14)D.考查副词。根据句意,这次旅行花了我们四天时间,我们坐火车返回北京。结合选项again 再,又;sn 很快;ut 往外;back 回到原处。根据第一段"When l finished my middle schl in Bejing last summer..."可知,作者在北京读书,那么他们一家应是在北京生活的,由此可知结束四天旅程后他们应是回到北京,"g back t"表示"回到"的意思。所以选择back 回到原处,故选D。
    (15)A.考查形容词。根据句意,火车又快又干净。结合选项fast 快速的;true 正确的;slw 慢的;straight 直的。根据下文中"We nly spent abut fur hurs n the train"得出,火车上仅用了4个小时,"nly"可知时间短,因此火车是快速的,所以选择fast 快速的,故选A。
    四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题10分,共15分)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填词,每词限用一次。
    6.(10分)
    The purpse (目的) f students wh cme t schl is t study.But studying need(1) right ways,r we wuld waste the time r the mney.Here are way's fr studying.The best time fr reading is(2) mrning .Because in the mrning,the air is(3) fresh and ur minds are clear.S we can get gd results.
    When we study,we must be patient (耐心).If we dn't understand a text(4) well we must read it(5) again .When we are(6) studying ,we must put ur hearts int(用心) the bk.We can't read absent ﹣ mindedly (心不在焉地),r we culd get(7) nthing frm the bk while we are reading.
    We must always ask "why".If we can't understand well,write it dwn and(8) ask ur teachers r parents,brthers r friends.In any pssible ways,we must knw it cmpletely (完全地) .Thugh there are many (9) ways fr studying,hwever,the abve mentined(提到的) will be(10) helpful if we can keep them in heart(记在心里)
    【分析】本文讲述的是学习的方法。学习方法有很多,但是只要记住上面的几条对你就会很有帮助。
    【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:但是学习需要正确的方法,否则我们会浪费时间和金钱。修饰ways和句意选择right正确的,故答案为right。
    (2)考查名词。句意:阅读的最佳时间是早上。结合后文in the mrning可知是早上,故答案为mrning。
    (3)考查形容词。句意:因为早上,空气清新,我们的头脑清醒。结合air用形容词fresh新鲜的,故答案为fresh。
    (4)考查副词。句意:如果我们不能很好地理解课文,我们必须再读一遍。修饰understand用gd的副词well,故答案为well。
    (5)考查副词。句意:如果我们不能很好地理解课文,我们必须再读一遍。结合句意用副词again再一次,故答案为again。
    (6)考查现在分词。句意:当我们学习的时候,我们必须全身心投入到书中。结合we must put ur hearts int(用心) the bk.可知是在学习的时候,结合are用现在进行时,故答案为studying。
    (7)考查代词。句意:我们不能心不在焉地阅读,否则我们在阅读时从书中什么也得不到。结合句意用不定代词nthing没什么,故答案为nthing。
    (8)考查动词。句意:如果我们不能很好地理解,写下来,问我们的老师或父母,兄弟或朋友。结合we must put ur hearts int(用心) the bk.可知是要问询ask,can后加动词原形,故答案为ask。
    (9)考查名词。句意:虽然学习的方法有很多,但是如果我们能牢记在心,上面提到的将是有益的。结合句意用名词复数ways方法,故答案为ways。
    (10)考查形容词。句意:虽然学习的方法有很多,但是如果我们能牢记在心,上面提到的将是有益的。结合句意用形容词helpful,与be构成系表结构,故答案为helpful。
    第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    7.(5分)We are talking abut ur dream jbs nw.
    Jack wants t be(1) an engineer.He is ging t build rads and bridges.
    Hb is interested (2) in math and science,and he is ging t study medicine.He wants t be a dctr.Kate is gd(3) at music.She wants t be an artist.She is ging t sing and dance fr peple.Jan wants t be a wman pilt and she dreams f flying in the sky.I want t be a teacher (4) when I grw up.I am ging t teach in the pr cuntryside.
    Each f us(5) is ding ur best at schl.I am sure we will d smething gd fr ur cuntry.
    【分析】本文讲述的是几个同学的梦想的工作。
    【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:杰克想成为一名工程师。结合engineer单数,元音音素开头,故答案为an。
    (2)考查介词。句意:霍布对数学和科学感兴趣,他打算学习医学。be intereested in对……感兴趣,故答案为in。
    (3)考查介词。句意:凯特擅长音乐。be gd at擅长,故答案为at。
    (4)考查连词。句意:我长大后想当一名老师。结合句意when引导的时间状语从句,故答案为when。
    (5)考查动词。句意:我们每个人在学校都在竭尽全力。each f us做主语,谓语动词用单数,结合ding用现在进行时,故答案为is。
    五、补全对话(5小题,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    8.(10分)A:Hi,Peter.(1) Did yu have a schl trip last week ?
    B:Yes,we have a schl trip last week.
    A:Hw was yur schl trip?
    B:(2) It was great .We visited a farm near ur schl
    A:(3) Hw did yu g there ?
    B:We went there by bike.
    A:(4) What did yu d there ?
    B:We picked pears,apples and feed animals.
    A:Sunds like yu really had a gd time n the farm.
    B:Yu're right.Did yu have a schl trip?
    A:(5) N,we didn't .But we'll have ne next week.
    【分析】这是一则有关上周学校旅行的对话。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据答语Yes,we have a schl trip last week.(是的,我们上周有一次学校旅行。)可知,此处问上周你们有学校旅行吗,应填Did yu have a schl trip last week(上周你们有学校旅行吗)符合语境,故填:Did yu have a schl trip last week。
    (2)根据问句Hw was yur schl trip?(你的学校旅行怎么样?)可知,此处回答学校旅行情况,应填It was great(太棒了)符合语境,故填:It was great。
    (3)根据答语We went there by bike.(我们骑自行车去那里。)可知,此处询问出行方式,应填Hw did yu g there(你们是怎么去那里的)符合语境,故填:Hw did yu g there。
    (4)根据We picked pears,apples and feed animals.(我们摘梨、苹果并喂食动物。)可知,此处询问做什么,应填What did yu d there(你们在那里做了什么)符合语境,故填:What did yu d there。
    (5)根据问句Did yu have a schl trip?(你有学校旅行吗?)及下句But we'll have ne next week.(但下周我们会有一个。)可知,此处是否定回答,应填N,we didn't(不,我们没有)符合语境,故填:N,we didn't。
    六、书面表达(20分)
    9.(20分)假如你最好的朋友是Danial。他身上有很多优良的品质。请你以"My best friend"为题,向大家介绍一 下你的朋友。
    要求: (1)表达清楚,上下文连贯,适当发挥: (2)词数100词左右。

    【分析】【高分句型一】
    He helps his neighbrs fix bikes when he is free.
    他有空时帮邻居修自行车。when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    What a kind by Daniel is!
    丹尼尔是一个多么友善的男孩啊!本句使用了感叹句,其句型结构是:What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!
    【解答】
    My best friend
    Daniel is my best friend.He is a 13﹣years﹣ld by.(姓名、年龄)He lives in a twn named Free Village.(家乡)
    He likes staying utside.He ften takes part in all kinds f utdr activities.He likes dgs very much.He brushes their fur three times a week.(兴趣爱好)I think he is a clever by.He is gd at all the subjects,and he knws a lt abut the amazing things in the wrld.He plays the vilin very well .And he gt many awards.(知识与能力)
    Daniel is brave.He helped his neighbur put ut the fire last weekend.He is helpful,t.He is a vlunteer f the cmmunity centre.He ften helps thers with all kinds f prblems.He helps his neighbrs fix bikes when he is free.【高分句型一】He als des sme shpping fr the elderly n weekends.What a kind by Daniel is!【高分句型二】We all lve him very much.(品行事迹)
    April 2:Fruit picking time
    Why nt wear cmfrtable clthes and pick fruit with Mum and Dad?Uncle Liu's farm is a wnderful place fr a day ut.
    April 9:Museum visit
    I will g t the museum and learn smething abut the culture(文化)and histry f ur city.
    April 16:English day
    I will try t speak English with Mum and Dad fr a whle day.I can use pictures f bdy language(肢体语言) t help if they can't fllw me then.
    April 23:Super party
    April is the best time t have a party in the garden.I'd like t invite my best friends t my hme.We can play games fr a great time!
    May 1:Take phts
    I'm ging t take a trip utside the city with my friends and take sme phts.Spending time in nature is gd,because yu can smell flwers,hear birds sing and take in fresh air.
    May 3:Be a vlunteer
    It is cl t g t the cmmunity center and wrk fr thers.
    (1)A.subway
    B.bus
    C.plane
    D.train
    (2)A.cinema
    B.museum
    C.restaurant
    D.ffice
    (3)A.tasted
    B.sunded
    C.lked
    D.listened
    (4)A.dreams
    B.stries
    C.guides
    D.rules
    (5)A.ld
    B.new
    C.scary
    D.ht
    (6)A.wear
    B.wash
    C.turn
    D.put
    (7)A.first
    B.secnd
    C.third
    D.furth
    (8)A.riding
    B.climbing
    C.drinking
    D.swimming
    (9)A.but
    B.s
    C.r
    D.fr
    (10)A.heavy
    B.cld
    C.busy
    D.lazy
    (11)A.remember
    B.mve
    C.take
    D.frget
    (12)A.curly
    B.high
    C.bring
    D.little
    (13)A.mrning
    B.afternn
    C.evening
    D.wrld
    (14)A.again
    B.sn
    C.ut
    D.back
    (15)A.fast
    B.true
    C.slw
    D.straight
    nthing,again,gd,mrning,right,fresh,study,ask,way,help
    姓名
    Danial
    年龄
    13
    家乡
    住在一个名叫Free Village的小镇。
    兴趣爱好
    喜欢待在户外,经常参加户外运动;喜欢狗,每周帮它们刷毛三次。
    知识与能力
    聪明,擅长所有学科,并对世界上奇妙的事物知道很多:小提琴拉得好,获得过很多奖。
    品行事迹
    勇敢:上周末,他帮助邻居灭火:
    乐于助人:他是社区中心的志愿者 (至少发挥两句)
    April 2:Fruit picking time
    Why nt wear cmfrtable clthes and pick fruit with Mum and Dad?Uncle Liu's farm is a wnderful place fr a day ut.
    April 9:Museum visit
    I will g t the museum and learn smething abut the culture(文化)and histry f ur city.
    April 16:English day
    I will try t speak English with Mum and Dad fr a whle day.I can use pictures f bdy language(肢体语言) t help if they can't fllw me then.
    April 23:Super party
    April is the best time t have a party in the garden.I'd like t invite my best friends t my hme.We can play games fr a great time!
    May 1:Take phts
    I'm ging t take a trip utside the city with my friends and take sme phts.Spending time in nature is gd,because yu can smell flwers,hear birds sing and take in fresh air.
    May 3:Be a vlunteer
    It is cl t g t the cmmunity center and wrk fr thers.
    (1)A.subway
    B.bus
    C.plane
    D.train
    (2)A.cinema
    B.museum
    C.restaurant
    D.ffice
    (3)A.tasted
    B.sunded
    C.lked
    D.listened
    (4)A.dreams
    B.stries
    C.guides
    D.rules
    (5)A.ld
    B.new
    C.scary
    D.ht
    (6)A.wear
    B.wash
    C.turn
    D.put
    (7)A.first
    B.secnd
    C.third
    D.furth
    (8)A.riding
    B.climbing
    C.drinking
    D.swimming
    (9)A.but
    B.s
    C.r
    D.fr
    (10)A.heavy
    B.cld
    C.busy
    D.lazy
    (11)A.remember
    B.mve
    C.take
    D.frget
    (12)A.curly
    B.high
    C.bring
    D.little
    (13)A.mrning
    B.afternn
    C.evening
    D.wrld
    (14)A.again
    B.sn
    C.ut
    D.back
    (15)A.fast
    B.true
    C.slw
    D.straight
    nthing,again,gd,mrning,right,fresh,study,ask,way,help
    姓名
    Danial
    年龄
    13
    家乡
    住在一个名叫Free Village的小镇。
    兴趣爱好
    喜欢待在户外,经常参加户外运动;喜欢狗,每周帮它们刷毛三次。
    知识与能力
    聪明,擅长所有学科,并对世界上奇妙的事物知道很多:小提琴拉得好,获得过很多奖。
    品行事迹
    勇敢:上周末,他帮助邻居灭火:
    乐于助人:他是社区中心的志愿者 (至少发挥两句)

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