2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习卷

这是一份2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习卷，共5页。
         8B 期末复习卷 五        一、单项选择  1. The _______of new inventions（发明）should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rules           B. subjects           C. secrets           D. purposes2. ---As we know, it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.--- _________ if you can’t understand the language there.A. Especially          B. Exactly         C. Usually         D. Seriously 3. ---Excuse me, could you tell me                ?---Of course. It’s ten minutes’ ride from here.A. where is No. 1 Middle School       B. how I can get to the ParkC. how far my trip is to the library     D. how long will it take me to the hospital4.A lot of money____ at the charity show, but the cost of living _____ a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the disabled people.A. was raised; has risen B. was raised; was risen  C. rose; has risen  D. rose; were raised5. Don't          too much from him. He is only a child.A. except           B. hope            C. expect           D. dream6.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gets ______.A. nothing   B. anything   C. everything   D. something7. ---Where did you go on holiday this summer holiday? America?  --You are_______. We went on a 10-day tour in Canada.A. correct   B. clear    C. clever    D. close8. ---The secretary’s already on the way to the company, __________she? --- __________. She was badly hurt in the accident and sent to the hospital.A. hasn’t; Yes   B. hasn’t; No   C. isn’t; Yes    D. isn’t; No9.______ people have to be at least 18 to get the vaccinate(疫苗), I have to wait several weeks for my next birthday.A. Since   B. Before    C. Until    D. When10. ---I have tried to find a way to solve the problem, but failed.---Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A. Great minds think alike               B. Two heads are better than one          C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush        D. It’s better to think twice before doing something11.---I don’t care what others think.   ---Well, you ______. Some opinions are worth weighing.A. might   B. should    C. could    D. would12.---Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?---I’m afraid it is still ______ to talk about that. We’ll see.A. late enough   B. early enough          C. too late   D. too early13.---How are you getting on with your classmates? ---______. I’ve got to know them all.A. Much pleased         B. Very good       C. Very comfortable  D. Far better14.---Mum, when shall we go to watch the cherry blossoms in Wenfeng Park?---____ your homework _____ tomorrow.A. Until; will be finished    B. Until; has finished       C. Not until; will finish  D. Not until; is finished15.---Hi, Peter. Will you go to Lily’s party with me?---I’m not sure if Lily _______ me. If I _____, I will go with you.A. will invite；will be invited B. will invite；am invited  C. invites；will invite D. invites；invite16.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A. separate           B. separated           C. are separated     D. is separated17. In old days, the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hours a day.A. was made work         B. were made work     C. were made to work  D. was made working18.---The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.---Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A. will expect          B. expected            C. was expected     D. is expected19.---I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.---Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A. help      B. to help               C. helps                D. helped20.---I’m planning a trip to the USA for the summer vacation.--- _______ We’d better stay home during this period of time.A. Good idea.    B. Guess what?   C. Are you serious?  D. Never mind.二、完形填空  “If you agree with me, please Dianzan.” Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet? When you think someone’s ideas are right, when you think someone’s articles are 21.________,or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click the praise(表扬) sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign 22.________ that you agree with someone or praise someone.Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People 23.________ use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function(功能) of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function 24._______ 2010. It didn’t become very popular until Sina blog(新浪博客) 25.________ the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and 26.________ his thanks to the great Chinese people.Website can know how many people support some ideas 27.________ counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know 28._________ teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers’ 29._________.Clicking the praise sigh is really a(n) 30.________ thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet?(     )21.A.wonderful     B. terrible        C. hard            D. awful(     )22.A.offers        B. takes          C. means           D. avoids(     )23.A.never         B. luckily        C. slowly           D. usually(     )24.A.after         B. since          C.in              D. before(     )25.A.broke        B. checked       C. refused          D. started(     )26.A.accept        B. express        C. create           D. receive(     )27.A.by           B. on            C.at              D. under(     )28.A.that          B. where         C. what             D. when(     )29.A.plans         B. happiness      C. problems         D. fairness(     )30.A.difficult       B. surprising      C. hard       D. easy 三、阅读理解   Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend(趋势) in Urumqi.　 “From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, weteenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.　 “I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.　 “That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus On the City has made a survey. Here are the results:◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There’s no more room to give away clothes.　　◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money.　　◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.　　◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby(破烂的).　　“What’s worse,”one of the staff in a community added,“We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”　　In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1 Miss Li gives away her clothes because________.　A. her clothes are out of style            B. her mother clears out her clothes　C. she is growing too fast               D. she wants to make something2. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT ________.　A. there's no more room for people to donate clothes B. people choose unsuitable places to set the box　C. sometimes the box is broken by someone      　D. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby3 The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means ________ .　A. the clothes donation boxes             B. the old people　C. handbags and pencil cases             D. some clothes in the box4 . We can infer (推断) from the passage that the clothes donation ________.　A. will be better-organized to help donators and people in need　B. becomes less popular than before because of serious problems　C. can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD. gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money四、词汇运用 1.It is __________ (出乎预料) that the experiment failed in the end, which surprised all of them.2.It is quite certain most Chinese people are strong __________ (支持者) for the Communist Party of China.3.He is sure to __________ (表达) himself vividly after being trained for a couple of months.4.In 2020, Chang’e 5 completed lunar surface sampling and __________ (成功地) returned to Earth.5. Living a green life can help        （减少）pollution6/T hey are having a big dinner with those       （客人）．7. Tom' should' go' south, but he is walking in.the        （相反的）direction, to the north．8. The girl had trouble          （表达）herself clearly because of shyness.9. He asked me to put the chair          （紧靠）the wall.10: Personal subjects like age,weight or money must be____（避免）in a conversation11.The accident finally led him to suffer from __________ (blind).12. It’s            (polite) to ask women about their weight in many areas. 13. Just when I was ready to leave the p_______place, another car crashed into mine.14. ---- p_______ in before others is really not polite, I think.---I agree. We should always queue.  15.----How cloud I learn French well, Miss Li? -----Above______, you should think about why you want to learn it. 五、七选五"How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly greeting that people in the United States use.  1   It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks "How are you?" expects to hear the answer "Fine.", even if the other person isn’t fine. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine." isn't really an answer.  2  Sometimes, people don't say exactly what they mean. For example when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person may be thinking, "No, I don’t I think you are wrong," It isn't polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, "I am not so sure." 3 People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says "I’ve got to go now." or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as "Someone is at the door." or "Something is burning on the stove."  4  The person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say so. An excuse is polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings.Whether they are greeting each other talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking.  5 A. This is a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.B. It's very good not to tell the truth to our family.C. However, "How are you?" is also an unusual question.D. The excuse may be real, or not.E. They are common ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi".F. If you disagree with others, they will hate you.G. This is one way of being nice to people, and it’s a part of the game of language. 六、语法填空 Recently, a special series of artworks has caught the attention of many people at an art show in Hangzhou. The paintings were created by Gao Siji, (1)                            88-year-old lady. She used kitchen (2)                      (waste)such as fish bones and crab (螃蟹) legs to create them.One day in 1992, Gao Siji discovered that the fish bones looked similar to petals(花瓣) of flowers while (3)  (eat) fish. After washing the fish bones, she made them into a flower and showed it to an art teacher. Supported and encouraged by the teacher, Gao Siji (4)                                          (make) over 100 artworks since then.Every time Gao Siji creates an artwork, she,always cleans the materials first, lets them dry, revises(修改) them again and again (5)                                  she is satisfied(满意). Sometimes, she even makes a special trip to the seafood market to collect some materials. And she always chooses them (6)                                           (care).Gao Siji has influenced many other elderly people. In 2001,(7)    the support of local community, she set up the first community-based university for the elderly in the city. Ever since, many elderly people have come to the university (8)                     (learn) from Gao Siji.Feng Chunxia, one of her students, says that they have great interest (9)       learning from Gao Siji. “Although we are no longer young, our artworks make us feel (10)                                          (young),” she says. In the modern world, living without money sounds __1____(possible). However, an Australian couple havecome up with new ways of making it through the years without spending any money. Have you ever imagined__2_____to live without money for several years? Let’s have a look at how they make it.After they decided to do that, they built _3__(they) a new house which was made of used wood. At first,4___of their friends knew where they lived, so few guests visited them in daily life. They collected cold rainwaterto take a shower and raised five ducks to 5____ them with fresh eggs. They__6___(grow)some fruits andvegetables as well, and sometimes even looked for food on the streets. Some people were afraid that the food on the streets would make them ill.In fact, they were in excellent condition. Although they had no jobs, they didn’t have a lot of time to waste. They spent most of the day _7__(work)for their neighbors so that they could get their next meal.Not everyone is brave enough to do this, but they really made it work and they _8_____(feel) very happy. One day,someone sent their story onto the Internet and then more and more people knew them. A lot of reporters 9___themafter they became famous. “Maybe some people think we are crazy, but the free life _10_ money really satisfies us,”they said.  Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? Let me tell you something about it.Operation Smile is an ___1___(nation) children’s medical charity, ___2___(work) with a team of medical volunteers who provide safe and effective operations for children b___3___ with facial deformities(畸形). It ___4___(start) by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines. They wanted to help those children with cleft lip and cleft palate(唇腭裂). It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help the children in need. They called it Operation Smile.
     Operation Smile mobilizes(动员) a world of generous hearts to heal children’s smiles and to make a chance across the globe. The charity works in more than twenty___5___(develop) countries and ___6___(cure) over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured d___7___ the event.
     On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can c___8___ to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for ___9___(far) treatment.
     There are a lot of children who need your help. We expect that more people ___10___(join) us to help them. Please show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Because of you, many children can get the precious gift of smile.