2021-2022学年冀教版英语七年级下学期期末测评卷A卷

这是一份2021-2022学年冀教版英语七年级下学期期末测评卷A卷，共14页。
2021-2022学年冀教版英语七年级下学期
期末测评卷A卷
【满分100分】
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
1.Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation.
A. treasure B. resolution C. pleasure D. standard
2.—Where is mum?
—In the living room. She ________ a book at the moment.
A. was reading B. will read C. is reading D. has read
3.The boy comes from Canada. He is ________.
A. American B. Australian C. Indian D. Canadian
4.— _____ will your brother be back?
—In two weeks.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
5.When the clerk saw a kind of face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood ________ to the ground, ________whether to stay or leave.
A. rooted; wondering B. to be rooted; wonder C. rooting; to wonder D. to root; wondered
6.—My mother ________ eats meat. She thinks it is not good to eat it.
—But she ________ eats a little. She thinks eating a little is good for her health.
A.seldom; sometimes B.usually; ever
C.never; often D.sometimes; always
7.When they ________ the airport, the plane had already taken off.
A. arrived in B. got C. arrived at D. reached to
8.I think Jenny likes ________ and ________
A. bread; strawberry B. breads; strawberries C. bread; strawberries D. breads; strawberry
9.My teacher asked us to write ________ for Shanghai Students’ Post last week.
A. an eight-hundred-word article B. eight-hundreds-word article
C. eight hundred words article D. an eight hundreds words article
10.Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of ________ about Chinese history.
A. expressions B. knowledge C. attention D. experience
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
    Many people like travelling for their holidays. They go to    1   , seaside or forests. Some people like    2   , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency can help you    3    your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of    4    you like and how much    5    you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how    6    there, where to stay and what kind of activities you can    7    there. One of the holidays is    8    "Package" holiday.    9    is a new kind of holiday. You just need to pay the money and the travel agency will plan ​   10    for you, including (包括) the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel and the activities and so on.
1.A. schools B. shops C. hills D. the Great Wall
2.A. history B. music C. country D. city
3.A. to plan B. planned C. plans D. planning
4.A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city
5.A. water B. day C. time D. money
6.A. get B. to get C. getting D. got
7.A. do B. care C. decide D. keep
8.A. call B. calling C. calls D. called
9.A. That B. What C. How D. This
10.A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A
A School Report

1. Edward's best subject is_______.
A. Science
B. English
C. Geography
D. French
2. Edward is NOT so good at _______.
A. Maths and History
B. Science and Geography
C. History and French
D. Music and English
3. According to (根据) the form (表格) , which of the following sentences is true?
A. Edward can't sing songs very well.
B. School will begin again on May 6th.
C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.
D. Edward doesn't do well in Science.
B
    Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
    Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits.
    Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty. Sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food.
    Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will feel better after eating breakfast.
    Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt (酸奶) or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
    Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off (推迟) eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
1.What's the passage about?
A. What to eat. B. Where to eat. C. How to eat. D. When to eat.
2.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
3.What does the underlined word "digest" mean in Chinese?
A.利用 B.消化 C.储藏 D.享用
4.What's the writer's advice on healthy snacks?
A. Not eating snacks at all.
B. Eating enough every day.
C. Eating as many as you can.
D. Eating some when necessary.
C
Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou, a group of students plays diabolo (空竹) as a crowd watches on in amazement.
Chen Zhelun,25, a Malaysian-Chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country’s cultural heritage (遗产) by starting clubs.
The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia.
“We played diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone to play with in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it,” says Chen.
To Chen's surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd— more than 1 ,000 students have joined the club.
“It keeps your body strong and it's fun, says Chen.”
But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded, but it's unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes.
Fan Dongling, 21, a student in Shenzhen University, says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters.
Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.
“Some students think traditional things are outdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine’s Day, but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones, ”says Kong Yanquan, 21,a student in Guangxi University.
As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club, Kong plans to put modern elements (元素) into traditional culture to get students to join his club.
“I think it's everyone’s duty to save and develop China's traditional culture among young people, he says.
1. The passage is organized by giving three _____.
A. examples
B. tasks
C. lessons
D. speeches
2. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refers to(指代) _____.
A. watching diabolo shows
B. playing diabolo
C. talking about old games
D. going to primary school
3. It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling _____.
A. comes from Malaysia
B. is good at local operas
C. loves quiet activities
D. is interested in sports
4. Kong Yanquan advises young people to _____.
A. practice writing Chinese characters
B. celebrate Western festivals
C. pay attention to traditional culture
D. make friends with the elders
D
Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收)many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama 'Huiban', which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的)art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.
Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.
In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mer Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.
“You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

1. What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?
A. It has one opera singer on stage.
B. It has one dancer who has no speaking role.
C. It has already spread to many other countries.
D. It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.
2. People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because_______.
A. he made many tours o a foreign country
B. he was a famous Beijing Opera performer
C. he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners
D. he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms.
3. From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________.
A. felt bored all the way
B. thought highly of Beijing Opera
C. found Beijing Opera interesting at first
D. knew the background of Beijing Opera
4. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage?
A. Beijing Opera
B. Local drama
C. An opera singer
D. A modern play
四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A）根据汉语提示及句意完成单词。
1. Yuan Longping, the "Father of Hybrid Rice", won many _______(奖) for his rice research.
2. This summer I am going to play _____ (棒球) for the Bull team.
3. There is no doubt that Mo Yan's books are great ________ (成功) to help him win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
4. The dictionary is _______ (有用的) to us students.
5. Li Ming likes doing all kinds of _____ (活动) after class.
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. If I'm available (有空的) tomorrow afternoon, I ________(visit) the city museum with my brother.
2. We’re going on holiday soon,_________ (probable) next month.
3. The ______(child) are playing games under the tree.
4. When I walked past the teacher's office just now, I heard someone______________ (sing) Beijing Opera in it.
5. They are going to _____ (fly) a kite next Sunday.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
1.它是一种很庞大的动物,通常独自生活。
It’s a very _________ animal and _________ lives _________.
2.如果想拥有一个美丽的世界,我们应该停止砍伐树木。
We should _________ _________ _________ trees _________ we want a beautiful world.
3.一周锻炼三次以上对我们的健康有好处。
It is good _________ to __________ three times a week.
4.老师要我重写那篇文章。
The teacher asked me to ______ ______ _______.
5.这周日和我去钓鱼怎么样?
________ ________ ________ fishing with me this Sunday?
六、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
A: Good afternoon, Tony.
B: ①__________
A: ②__________
B: I would like to go shopping. ③__________
A: Yes, I’d love to.
B: ④__________ Tomorrow is her birthday.
A:⑤__________
B: It’s January 1. It’s the first day of the New Year.
A. What day is it today? 
B. Would you like to go with me? 
C. Good afternoon. 
D. I want to buy a present for my sister. 
E. What do you like to do? 
F. What would you like to do? 
G. What’s the date today?
七、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题1分，计5分）
Daniel wakes up in the morning and collects his post. There’s a letter for him with a picture of a sick horse. It’s from a charity (慈善机构), asking him to give money to help save the animals. The doorbell rings and there is an old woman on Daniel’s doorstep (门外的台阶). She is asking for money to help old people. When he turns on the TV, he hears sad music and sees a picture of a weak child who is dying of hunger in Africa. He knows those poor children need money. He is always ready to help those in trouble.
In May 2003, Yao Ming, a basketball star, held a TV show in Shanghai and he collected $300, 000 to help scientists with medical research. “We must do something to help our country at this difficult time.” he said.
People such as Daniel and Yao Ming feel good about helping others with money.
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)。
1. Daniel always collects letters in the evening.
2. Daniel often looks after a sick horse.
3. From this passage, we learn that Yao Ming is kind and helpful.
4. Many people such as Daniel and Yao Ming like helping others with money.
5. This passage is mainly about charity.
八、阅读下面短文, 用下框中单词的适当形式填入下文的空白处。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
happy, close, angry, parent, listen, make, if, long, but, important
Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most ①_____ in your family. _ are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're not as ②_____ to their parents as before. They even think their parents are unfair to them.
Some students complain(抱怨) that their parents say a lot to them, but never ③_____ to them. Some of them even say it ④_____.
“My parents don't allow(允许) me to play computer games, ⑤_____ other classmates are doing that”.
Others say, when they're ⑥_____ phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very ⑦_____. Some students even decide(决定) to leave home. But they don't know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents you're growing up. Then they'll feel you're no ⑧_____ a small child.
⑨_____ you follow(听从) the advice, you'll have a happy life and never think of running away.
九、书面表达（10分）   
你班计划本周末乘大巴车到西山(West Hills)郊游,你校交换生吉姆愿意一同前往。 假如你是李华,请你用英语写一封电子邮件,将活动事宜告知吉姆。
    1.时间:周日上午8点至下午4点
    2.活动内容:爬山,摘樱桃(cherries)
    3.注意事项:守时;自带午餐;确保安全
注意:
    1.词数:60左右;
    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua












答案以及解析
一、单项选择
答案：A
解析：句意:中国传统医学是我们民族的伟大财富。考查名词辨析。treasure财富; resolution决议; pleasure快乐; standard标准。根据"Traditional Chinese Medicine"可知, 中国传统医学是巨大的财富, 结合选项, treasure符合句意。故选A。
2.答案：C
解析：本题考查动词时态。根据语境以及答语中的"at the moment"可知, 此处要用现在进行时, 故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：这个男孩来自加拿大。他是加拿大人。考查名词辨析。American美国人；Australian澳大利亚人；Indian印度人；Canadian加拿大人，根据“The boy comes from Canada”可知，这个男孩是加拿大人，故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：句意：你弟弟会多久以后回来?在两个星期后。How long 多久；How often多久一次； How far 多远；How soon多久以后。根据答语可知该选D。
5.答案：A
解析：句意：当店员看到一张满脸皱纹的脸带着歉意的微笑时，她像生了根似的站在地上，不知道该走还是该留。考查非谓语动词。 rooted生根的；wonder想知道；结合选项分析句子可知，第一空使用过去分词作表语，表示主语所处的状态或感受，相当于形容词；she与wonder之间是主谓关系，第二空使用现在分词作伴随状语，故选A。
6.答案：A
解析：句意:—我母亲很少吃肉。她认为吃肉不好。—但她有时吃一点。她认为吃一点对她的健康有好处。考查副词辨析。seldom很少;sometimes有时;usually通常;ever曾经;never从不;often经常;always总是。根据“She thinks it is not good to eat it.”及“She thinks eating a little is good for her health.”可知,母亲认为吃肉不好,但是吃一点对健康有好处,所以母亲吃肉,但不常吃或很少吃,故排除B、C选项。根据 “But she…eats a little”可知,母亲有时吃一点肉,并不总吃,故排除D选项。故选A。
7.答案：C
解析：句意：当他们到飞机场时，飞机已经起飞了。考查动词短语。get to到达；reach到达，及物动词，直接接地点；arrive in到达大地点；arrive at到达小地点。B和C的用法错误，飞机场是小地点。故选C。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：我认为珍妮喜欢面包和草莓。考查名词。bread面包，不可数名词；strawberry草莓，可数名词，其复数形式为strawberries，表示类别时，可数名词用复数形式。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：上周，我的老师让我们为上海学生邮报写一篇800字的文章。考查复合形容词的用法。复合形容词中间有连字符，之间的名词用单数形式，所以只能用eight-hundred-word（八百字的）。此外，由于eight-hundred-word的第一个音素是元音音素，所以应用an。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：句意：虽然比尔很年轻，但他对中国历史有很多知识。考查名词辨析。expressions表情；knowledge知识；attention注意力；experience经验。根据“Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of … about Chinese history”可知，后半句的句意与前半句是转折的关系，尽管年轻，但是对于中国历史已经有很多的知识，故选B。
二、完形填空
答案：1-5 CAABD 6-10 BADAA
解析：1.句意为：他们去山上，海边或者森林里。前面说去旅游，并且后面的海边和森林都是非特指的自然景点，结合选项，故选择C项。
2. 根据后文中so they like to visit some old interesting places可知，设空处应是和历史有关的内容。故选A项。
3. help sb to do sth意为"帮某人做某事"，为固定短语。故选A项。
4. 根据语境可知，此处表示你可以告诉旅行社你喜欢什么样的假期。故选B项。
5. 此处表示你想花多少钱。结合语境，故选D项。
6. 固定结构how to do sth意为"如何做某事"，表示做某事的方式。故选B项。
7. do activities意为"做活动"，符合语境。故选A项。
8. be called意为"被叫作"，符合语境。故选D项。
9.设空处作主语代指上文的"Package" holiday。结合所给选项可知选A项。
10. 设空处句意为：你只需要付款然后旅行社会为你计划一切……结合语境可知选择A项。
三、阅读理解
A
答案：1-3 BAC
解析：1.细节理解题。从短文中这句话“He is the best in the class. Keep it up.”这句话可知Edward的最好科目是英语,故选B。
2.细节理解题。从短文中这几句话“He is a little weak in this subject.”可知Edward数学差,“He is not so good at it.”可知Edward不擅长历史,故选A。
3.细节理解题。从短文中最后一句话可知,Edward如果下学期更加努力的话,他会学得更好,故选C。
B
答案：1-4 CBBD
解析：1.主旨大意题。由本文第一段内容可知，本文讨论如何吃才更有利于健康。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。结合全文内容可知，本文的第二至六段分别为作者提出的5条建议。
3.词义猜测题。结合语境可知画线词所在句及前一句说的是至少要在你上床睡觉前3小时吃晚餐，这会让你的身体在接下来的8至10小时的休息前消化掉大部分食物。由此可知digest意为"消化"，故选B项。
4.细节理解题。文中第五段提到"In fact，it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal."可知作者认为，三餐间隙吃两次健康的点心是可以的，但不要以点心代替主食。故选D项。
C
答案：1-4 ABCC
解析：1.题意:这篇文章通过三个_____来组织的。考查主旨大意题。A. examples例子;B. tasks 任务;C. lessons课; D. speeches演讲,谈话,发言。根据文意和文章结构可知,这篇短文介绍了三所大学里面的学生用开办俱乐部的形式来宣扬中国的传统文化,第一个是暨南大学的空竹俱乐部;第二个是深圳大学的书法俱乐部;还有一个是广西大学的中国地方戏曲俱乐部。因此文章是用举例的形式给我们讲述了大学生们是如何宣扬中国传统文化的,故应选A。
2.句意:第6段中的下划线词“it”指的是____。考查词句猜测题。A. watching diabolo shows观看空竹表演;B. playing diabolo玩空竹;C. talking about old games谈论旧游戏;D. going to primary school去小学。短文第二段到第六段介绍的是暨南大学的陈哲伦创办了空竹俱乐部,这句话也是陈哲伦说的,因此我们可以知道这里的It代指的是抖空竹,故应选B。
3.句意:从文章中可以得知范东玲_____。考查细节理解题。A. comes from Malaysia来自马来西亚;B. is good at local operas擅长地方戏曲;C. loves quiet activities喜欢安静的活动;D. is interested in sports对运动感兴趣。题干中问到的是范冬玲,这个人是在文章的第八段提到的,根据第七段到第九段的内容可知,范冬玲喜欢中国的书法,文章第七段的开头But some prefer quiet activities指的就是范冬玲的书法俱乐部,所以这是一个安静的活动,故应选C。
4.句意:孔艳泉建议年轻人_______。考查细节理解题。A. practice writing Chinese characters练习写汉字;B. celebrate Western festivals庆祝西方节日;C. pay attention to traditional culture注意传统文化;D. make friends with the elders与长辈交朋友。根据短文最后一段孔彦全所说的“I think it’s everyone’s duty to save and develop China’s traditional culture among young people.” he says.可知,他认为每个人都应拯救和发展中国的传统文化,故应选C。
D
答案：1-4 DCBA
解析：1.本文意在向各国友人介绍京剧,主要介绍了京剧与其他国家舞台艺术形式的不同,京剧在国外的传播和发展以及外国友人对京剧的看法。细节理解题。是什么使京剧不同于其它国家的剧场艺术形式?根据文章第二段中内容:Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama.(许多国家的戏剧艺术形式在单一戏剧中不存在歌唱、舞蹈和说唱等形式;Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.(传统的中国戏剧形式包括京剧,是一种同时包括说念、演唱、舞蹈和杂技等的娱乐形式)。可知应选D。
2.细节理解题。人们认为梅兰芳在京剧传播中发挥着重要的作用是因为______。根据文章第三段内容:Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.(梅兰芳,中国有史以来最著名的京剧表演艺术家之一,是第一个将京剧介绍给外国,并成功地在国外巡回演出的人)故选C。
3.细节理解题。从第四段中我们知道,美国的游客 。根据第四段美国游客的叙述:“You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "(你将全程感到困惑,有时还有点无聊,但是你将会被它陶醉、对它感兴趣,即使你没有一点点戏剧背景,你也将会被它强烈地吸引。)这是对京剧的高度评价,可知应选B。
4.词义猜测题。文章中划线部分“it”意指什么?根据最后一段:Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.(京剧是中国的国剧,它包含着中国的文化传统)可知it指代Beijing Opera,应选A。
四、词汇运用
A）根据汉语提示及句意完成单词。
1. 答案： prizes/awards
2. 答案：baseball
3. 答案：success(es)
4. 答案：helpful/useful
5. 答案：activities
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.答案：will visit/am going to visit/am visiting
解析：句意为:如果我明天下午有空,我将和我哥哥一起参观城市博物馆。此处是含有If引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,根据“主将从现”原则,主句应用一般将来时,主句的主语是I,故填will visit/am going to visit/am visiting。
2.答案：probably
解析：句意：我们很快就要放假了，或许就是下一个月。probable是一个形容词，意思是可能的，在句中通常做表语或定语。而这里根据句意可知，应该用副词形式，故填probably。
3.答案：children
解析：这些孩子们正在树下做游戏。分析：通过Be动词are体现主语为复数形式，child的复数形式为children。故填：children。
4.答案：singing
解析：句意：当我刚才路过老师办公室的时候，我听到里面有人正在唱京剧。短语“听到某人正做某事”hear sb. doing sth.，根据句意及所给词的意思，故填singing。
5.答案：fly
解析：be going to do sth意为“将要做某事”,其后需要接动词原形,故填fly。
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 答案：large; usually; alone
2. 答案：stop     cutting     down     if
3. 答案：for our health     do exercise/take exercise
4. 答案：rewrite     that/the      article
5. 答案：What/How      about     going
六、补全对话
答案：C; F; B; D; G
七、任务型阅读
答案：1-5 FFTTT
解析：1.根据短文第一段的第一句话Daniel wakes up in the morning and collects his post.可知,Daniel早上醒来,收集他的邮件。所以这句话说Daniel晚上收邮件是错误的。
2.根据短文中There’s a letter for him with a picture of a sick horse.可知在Daniel收到的一封信上有一张生病的马的图片。短文中并没有说到Daniel经常照顾生病的马。故这个说法不对。
3.根据短文第二段的内容我们可以知道,篮球明星姚明在上海举行了一个电视表演节目,筹集了300,000美元,帮助科学家们进行医学研究。由此我们可以知道,姚明是一个善良的、爱帮助人的人。因此这句话是正确的。
4.根据短文的最后一句话People such as Daniel and Yao Ming feel good about helping others with money可知,像姚明和Daniel这样的人因为能用钱去帮助别人,自己也感觉非常美好,他们喜欢帮助别人。故这句话是正确的。
5.这篇短文主要给我们介绍的是关于慈善的事,短文的第一段中提到了有很多人需要我们的帮助,第二段中给我们举了姚明的例子,他筹集资金帮助科学家们进行医学研究。因此这句话是正确的。
八、选词填空
答案：①important ②Parents ③close ④listen ⑤angrily ⑥6but ⑦making ⑧unhappy ⑨longer
解析： ①根据Are you the only child in the family?认为自己是家里唯一的孩子,所以你可能是家里最重要的。故用important。
②根据They feel they're not as              to their parents as before. 可知父母是世界上最亲近的人,故用Parents。
③根据          are the closest people to you in the world. 可知他们的父母不如以前亲近了,故用close。
④根据Some students complain(抱怨) that their parents say a lot to them,可知一些学生抱怨他们的父母说得太多,但是他们不听,故用listen。
⑤他们中的一些人甚至生气地说。这里应该用副词来修饰动词say,故用angrily。
⑥父母不允许我玩游戏,但是一些同学却在玩。这里空格前后表示转折关系,故用but。
⑦当他们打电话的时候,父母问他们是在跟男孩还是女孩打电话。这里是短语make phone calls打电话;因为空格前有are,所以这里应该用现在进行时,故用making。
⑧这些使他们很不高兴。这里是短语make sb +形容词。根据Some students even decide (决定) to leave home. 可知这里指的是他们不高兴,故用unhappy。
⑨他们将感觉你不再是一个小孩子。这里是短语no longer不再,故用longer。
九、书面表达
答案：
Dear Jim,
    We'll go on a trip to the West Hills this Sunday. Here is some information about the trip.
    We've going to meet at the school gate before 8 o'clock, and we'll go there by bus. We'll climb up the hills and enjoy the beautiful scenery there. You must be careful when you climb the hill and keep away from any danger. Please remember to bring your lunch.
    After lunch, we'll go down to a local farm to pick sweet cherries before we go back home at 4: 00 p.m.
    Have a nice trip!
Yours,
Li Hua