2021扬州高二下学期期末检测英语试题含答案

这是一份2021扬州高二下学期期末检测英语试题含答案，共44页。试卷主要包含了06等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020- 2021学年度第二学期期末检测试题
高二英语
2021.06
(本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-“个小题，从题中所给的A、B. c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this weekend?
A. Go to Canada.
B. Have a holiday.
C. Attend an exhibition.
2. What does the woman worry about?
A. Their train tickets.
B. Traffic jams.
C. Driving speed.
3. What do we know about James?
A. He is never late. .
B. He is often late.
C. He is not patient.
4. What's Johnson's opinion about his manager?
A. Fair. .
B. Rude.
C. Honest.
5. Who are the two speakers probably talking about?
A. Their friend.
B. Their student.
C. Their daughter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about the man's new neighbors?
A. They keep dogs at home.
B. They are noisy at night.
C. They are unfriendly.
7. What is the man's problem?
A. He is afraid of the dark.
B. He can't sleep well at night.
C. He dislikes his new neighbors.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the boy need help with?
A. A selling test.
B. A video game.
C. His homework.
9. What should the boy do after highlighting the numbers?
A. Click on “add”.
B. Hit “return".
C. Type the answer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man have no money now?
A. He lost his job.
B. He spent a lot in Bristol.
C. He has to prepare for his wedding.
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Sister and brother.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Mother and son.
12. How does the woman sound about lending money?
A. Satisfied. B. Unwilling. C. Warmhearted.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How many people are there in the man' s family?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
14. What do we know about the family protection plan?
A. It covers all medical fees.
B. It only costs 15 dollars a month.
C. It's only for people over 50 years old.
15. What is the man's second excuse to refuse the woman?
A. He has already go one.
B. He can't afford it,
C. He is very healthy.
16. What does the woman offer?
A. The cost of living for a week.
B. Free cover for three months.
C. A 50 percent discount.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What kind of paint does the company want to produce?
A. One that will never fade.
B. One that smells of flowers.
C. One that dries quickly and smells pleasant.
18. What is the working environment like?
A Unpleasant. B. Relaxing. C. Great.
19. What should an applicant be good at?
A Using computers. B. Writing novels. C. Telling stories.
20. How will the applicant contact the speaker?
A By fax. B. By telephone. C. By email.
第二部分阅读理解(共三节;满分45分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
NEW MUSEUMS OPEN DOORS
These new and upcoming museums are set to feed your curiosity for the months ahead.
Humboldt Forum
The Humboldt Forum opens on 17 December. It is set to stage around 1,000 events and exhibitions when the full programmer is rolled out, For now, at least, the museum is opening in stages, with an exhibition on the history of the German capital, Berlin, among the first to go on show. humboldtforum.org
National Museum of African American Music
Opening in early 2021, the National Museum of African American Music is said to be the world's only museum devoted to the musical contributions of African Americans. From the Great Migration and jazz and blues to the present day, it's set to be a timely celebration, through we-organized exhibitions, of how African Americans have shaped the music of the United States. nmaam.org
Munch Museum
MUNCH is home to the largest collection of works by Edvard Munch. The museum digs into the Expressionist’s significant talents, with paintings drawings and photographs from a 4.00srorgg collection donated lo the city on his death in 1944. muchmusee.no
Museum of the Home
While the collection at the former Geffrye Museum is still as fascinating as ever, it's experienced changes to become the new Museum of the Home. I'll soon own new galleries, extended exhibition spaces and a reading room when it reopens before long. The petty Gardens Through Time outdoor space and new coffee shop will make it a great spot to relax. muscumofthehome.org.uk
21. Which museum is an ideal place for visitors to kill time by dinking coffee?
A. Humboldt Forum.
B. National Museum of African American Music.
C. Munch Museum.
D. Museum of the Home.
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The history of Berlin is exhibited in the Humboldt Forum.
B. African Americans made no contributions to the music of USA.
C. Museum of the Home has been renamed the Geffrye Museum.
D. Edvard Munch is believed to have a great effect on literature.
23. In which section of a newspaper are you likely to read the passage?
A. Geography.
B. Architecture.
C. Travel.
D. History. .
B
“The queuing delays are a tiny part of your total hours of life, so don't let them be a major source of anxiety," says Richard Larson, who has studied queuing for 40 years. Larson came up with mathematical methods for predicting what he calls slips and skips, where a newcomer arrives after you but gets the service first. Such cutting doesn't need to be intentional to feel unjust. “If you are the victim, you suffer a psychological cost," Larson says. “You can get angry or even violent" Just relax instead.
Larson has noticed more and more queues that allow people to buy their way into a faster lane. He's unsure whether that could change the culture of how Americans line up, but it might. A well- designed line makes cheating nearly impossible. If you find yourself in a long line, a queue to get hundreds of millions of people vaccinated (接种疫苗) for Covid-19, be patient. Don't try to cut ahead of others just because no one is standing behind you to see it.
While you wait, let yourself be distracted (分心) by a book, music or whatever occupies your mind. Sometimes, distraction is built in by designers. If you find yourself growing disappointed in a line, look behind you. The more people you see, the more likely you are to stay in line and maybe even be pleased with your position.
Sometimes great human experiences are shared while waiting in line. Larson recently got his Covid-19 vaccination. Normally, he tends to avoid queues, but he relished this one. Many around him were elderly, some in wheelchairs, some with helpers. There was excitement on their faces as they waited together, a lightness that only comes when fear begins to lift.

24. According to Richard Larson, if faced with slips and skips, you should,
A. be overcome with unfairness
B. solve the problem with violence
C. cut in line without being noticed
D. have a calm and peaceful mind
25. We can conclude from the passage that
A. the way that Americans queue up will be changed
B. people never jump the queue in a well- designed line
C. it is unnecessary to stay in line when you get vaccinated
D. distraction can relieve anxiety of people in a long line
26. The underlined word “relished" in the last paragraph probably means
A. teased
B. enjoyed
C. reserved
D. opposed
27. The passage is intended to answer the question“
A. Why should you queue up in public places?
B. What are the reasons for jumping the queue?
C. What can you do while waiting in line?
D. How can queuing up be avoided?

C
Outside an art museum in Topeka, Kansas, some kids are playing happily in what looks like a large Hobbit House while others are walking through the house's woven (编织) archway into a twisted twig (嫩枝) tower. The tower, made entirely of sticks, is a sculpture built by Dougherty.
Dougherty has created more than 200 stick sculptures all over the world. “I design my sculptures to look like they've always been there," he says. And he likes people to get involved in his work. If they arrive during the three weeks he takes to build a sculpture, he lets them build, too. “I want my work to help people enjoy nature."
As a child, Dougherty learned to love nature while traveling through the woods. He would spend hours bending sticks into shelters for his brothers and sisters. When he grew up, he majored in art and learnt to make sculptures with clay. But it was too heavy to make the lines and shapes he imagined.
One day, he watched thin, young trees waving in the wind. They reminded him of the sticks he built shelters with as a boy. Soon after, he began his first creation made out of sticks.
To begin a sculpture, Dougherty digs holes and buries tall young trees in the ground for support. Then he weaves (编织) smaller sticks around them. He uses strings to hold and bend the twigs while he's weaving. When he removes the string, the sticks stay in place. It usually takes four tons of sticks to build a sculpture, and Dougherty chooses materials that would otherwise be wasted.
Dougherty's sculptures last two to four years. But even after that, they serve a purpose. The wood is cut up into tiny pieces called mulch (覆盖料), which makes soil rich and helps new plants grow after it breaks down.
28. The description of kids playing in Paragraph 1 functions as ____________
A. a brief introduction to the museum
B. a vivid lead. in to the sculptor
C. a lively advertisement of artistic work
D. a clear display of the architecture

29. What can we infer about Dougherty from the passage?
A. He would like to invite visitors to build sculptures with him.
B. He likes using twigs to change the sticks before weaving them.
C. He is likely to waste tons of sticks and other materials.
D. He is devoted to the construction of all kinds of sculptures.
30. What does the underlined pronoun “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Sculpture. .
B. Wood,
C. Soil.
D. Mulch.
31. What can be the suitable title for the passage?
A. Bending sticks into sculptures
B. A friendly companion
C. Protecting the environment
D. A natural art museum
D
Nowadays, we needn't look far to find something new to watch. So why do so many of us choose to watch films we’ve already seen, even knowing every line of the script?
A survey revealed rewatching films we've already seen countless times is common. Some titles were mentioned repeatedly - Back To The Future, Top Gun, and musicals like The Rain. In 2016,a website surveyed 1,169 people to list the 25 most rewatched films一with Star Wars, The Wizard of Oz and The sound of Music taking the top spots.
Finding which movies we watch again and again is easy. Exactly why we do it is less clear. Obviously we love them and think they deserve our attention. One said,“ Some films are what I Think ‘complete’ and are so familiar that you can stop and start at any point. They are deeply satisfying and you can lose yourself in them.”
While that might explain the second, third, or fourth viewing, what keeps us coming back to a movie when we already know every detail, and there are so many other new films to choose from?
One explanation is that watching something familiar takes up less mental energy. We don't have to concentrate to work out what's going on. Instead, we just sit back and relax. When faced with diverse choices, it's easier to return to an old film that we believe won t disappoint us.
A psychological phenomenon, “the mere exposure effect"- in which we develop a preference for something familiar一could also be a good explanation. So the more we watch, the more we want to watch.
A 2012 study on cultural “re-consumption' found that rewatching movies can also make us reflect on how we've grown一a measuring stick for how much our lives have changed. Perhaps that's one of the biggest reasons why we return to films, to recall not only for a time in history but for a time in our lives.
32. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A. There are few good movies people can choose from.
B. People often watch movies many times to memorize lines.
C. People like to enjoy some movies once and again.
D. Star Wars, Top Gun and The sound of Music are top hits.
33. The reasons why people rewatch films are as follows except that
A. it makes viewers much more comfortable to rewatch the films
B. familiar movies can remind people of impressive experiences
C. viewers find it hard to select a better film than familiar ones
D. it is those well-produced movies that always appeal to viewers
34." What will be discussed in the flowing paragraph
A. The connection between rewatched films and personal experiences
B. The special emotional stales when people rewatch movies.
C. The recently-released films that have been revisited several times
D. The high quality the most popular movies usually offer.
35." What's the author's attitude to0 the phenomenon of ppl's rewatching films?
A. Negative.
B. Objective.
C. Disapproving.
D. Cautious.
第二节七选五(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。.
With roads, hotels and popular scenic spots packed with millions of people, the five-day Labor Day holiday is evidence of China's success in COVID 19 control and economic recovery.
Citizens across China expected this year's holiday to be an occasion for leisure not seen since the pandemic. _____36_____
Official data showed 230 million domestic tourist trips were made during the holiday, up119.7 percent from last year. In Jinan, the provincial capital of east China's Shandong, over 60,000 passengers took fights from the Jinan Yaoqiang International Airport on April 30, a record high for that date since it opened to air traffic in 1992 and surpassing (超过) the highest daily volume in 2019. Hotel booking rates shot up in tourist destinations. _____37_____ Sanya in the southern Hainan Province saw the prices increase by as much as 400 percent.
None of the above would be possible without China's success in pandemic control. _____38_____
For example, a well-functioning contact tracing system widely used for travel, accommodation and catering services, has held up well for a long period of time, building up people's confidence.
_____39_____Mass vaccination campaigns in major cities, often tourist destinations, provide further security for travelers to make fearless plans and feel free to travel around the country.
Famous cities like Changsha and Chengdu are jammed with tourists, with short videos and pictures flying up on social media. The lively tourism market is part of economic recovery.
Other data showed that higher -end hotels and higher- quality services have been more welcome this year. _____40_____
A. Chinese economy remains unchanged.
B. All of these suggest a trend in consumption.
C. After all, everyone had stayed inside long enough.
D. The country' s prevention and control measures take effect.
E. The rise in tourism services prevents people from travelling.
F. Vaccinations in China are going on in an orderly and steady manner.
G. Tickets reserved online for many popular attractions sold out days in advance.

第三节思布林阅读(我$小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据《黑布林》小说内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
41. Judging from the look and voice Hyde is considered all of the following except . _______
A. unfriendly B. unpleasant C. mischievous D. mysterious
42. Dr. Lanyon died from__________
A. his bad life habit and poor health
B. the confusion and fear he suffered
C. the poisonous potion he took before
D. the strong desire 1o assist his friend
43. lake tums t0 the police office for help. but the policeman seems_________ .
A. helpful .
B. impatient
C. reliable
D. mean
44. Which of the following about Alexander Wyatt, Jake's father, is WRONG?
A. He left home when Jake was ten years old.
B. He had an affair with a young archaeologist
C. He used to be married to Nat's mum.
D. He has got a girlfriend called Melissa.
45. What can we lean from THE STRANGE CASE OF DOCTOR JEKYLL AND MR HYDE?
A. Everyone should find a true friend to depend on in his life.
B. When meting a strong opponent, we should defat him without mercy.
C. Good and evil coexist in one's subconscious mind and unexplored inner comer.
D. People should get along well and grow together with others.

第三部分语言运用(共三节;满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第三部分语言运用 (共三节;满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
When I tell people my sister is 11 months older than me, some are quite surprised at how close we must be. But we couldn't be more ___ 46_ or distant. I am louder and taller while she is quieter and shorter. When young, I rode_ ___ 47__ Michigan forests on my bike while she buried her head in books.
___ 48___ my sister and I have grown up, our relationship bears the tension of that childhood state. Especially after my mother developed a cancer, my relationship with my sister ___ 49___. She always threw suggestions that felt___ 50___ about my daily caretaking. It was hard to imagine that our relationship could ever improve after my mother ___ 5L__.
___ 52___ COVID-19 spreading fast, I turned to Chinese dramas to ease my__ 53__， which were my mother's favorite. I started with the hit “Go Ahead”(以家人之名),a_ 54 story about three children from broken families who come together and form a new harmonious one. I found myself missing my_ 55_ more than ever. Therefore, I texted my sister what I might have told my mother一that she had to watch the show._ 56___ , she decided to watch with me. As we watched more dramas, our conversations became ___ 57___
Over the past year, my sister and I have watched so many Chinese dramas together that I've lost ___ 58 ___ I could never have imagined how Chinese dramas could help me build a new harmonious relationship with my sister一a(n)__ 59___ to make up for lost time. As I search for something new to watch with my sister, it__ 60___ me: Our mum would have loved watching these shows with us too.
46. A. alike . B. different C. suitable D. concerned
47. A. over B. across C. down D. through
48. A. Although . B. Because . C. If D. Since
49. A. improved B. remained C. worsened D. interrupted
50. A. blame B. pride C. praise D. trick
51. A. gave away B. gave out C. passed away D. passed by
52. A. For B. With C. Among D. By
53. A. happiness B. disappointment C. enjoyment D. anxiety
54. A. heart-warming B. heart-breaking C. life-saving D. life-threatening
55. A. classmate B. mother C. father D. relatives
56. A. Unexpectedly B. Disappointedly C. Deliberately D. Unluckily
57. A. acuter B. deeper C. wiser . D. shorter
58. A. control B. way C. direction D. count
59. A. access B. route C. key . D. chance
60. A. counts on B. hits on C. dawns on D. lives on


第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Coffee is probably the world's least expensive success power tool. Coffee builds better teams and improves leadership ability. Coffee also____61____ (strength) the immune system. Besides, it may even increase ____62____ (you) lifespan.
____63____ (fortunate) we may not be enjoying the benefits or pleasures of coffee too much longer. According to ecologists, there's____64____ good chance that in 20 or 30 years, the varieties of coffee we drink today will be extinct. And we'll be drinking either a coffee replacement. ____65____ some almost-coffee drinks that resemble the coffee we enjoy today.
The problem, of course, is the pace_____66____ climate change. In the past twenty years, due to climate change, environmental stress ____67____ (create). It gives rise to the spread of pests and plant diseases, ____68____ cause damage to the coffee crop and create the possibility of a species-destroying rot.
What can you do? Well, take the time____ 69____ (enjoy) each cup of coffee you drink. Beyond that, stop electing the____ 70____ (politician) who deny climate change.
第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语意思写出单词。每空一词。
71. C________ how much time people spend in offices, it is important that work spaces should be well designed.
72. Nowadays, not every student b________ to read through their own compositions and make corrections where necessary.
73. His fluent English gave him an e______ over other candidates in applying for the job.
74. Much to the surprise of everyone, that skilled athlete w______ from the championship at the last moment.
75. The sports meet, 0__________to be held last week, was cancelled because of the weather.
76. Teachers as well as parents are supposed to help the children realize their__________(潜力).
77. Cycling is highly b_____ (有好处) to our health and the environment as well.
78. As far as possible, teachers should________________ ( 使接触) their students to real life situations.
79. The minister of that country was found guilty of._____ (密谋) the downfall of the current government.
80. There are_____ _____ _____ (可替代的) ways for you to express the same idea when you are faced with problems with your composition.
第四部分书面表达 (满分35分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
现在网络上有许多关于英语学习的app,对于平时的英语学习中是否应该使用这些app,最近你在学校高二年级进行了一次调查，发现同学们的看法各不相同。请你为校报英语板块写一篇新闻报道，内容包括:
1. 70%的学生支持，30%的学生反对，并简述原因;
2.你的看法。
注意:
1. 写作词数80左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数);
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Recently, I've made a survey in Senior Two on whether students should make use of various English learning apps on the Internet. Opinions vary.


第二节
读后续写(满分20分)
.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150 左右。
Four men once came to a wet place in the roadless forest to fish. They cast their tent upon pine-clothed rocks. On sweet-smelling branches they slept the sleep of unsuccessful fishermen, for the sun made them lazy and the rain made them wet in turn. Finally they ate the last bit of bacon and the last wonderful cake.
Immediately a little man volunteered to stay and hold the camp while the remaining three should go miles to a farmhouse for supplies. They looked at him dismally (沮丧地). "There's only one of you - the devil is your brother," they said and disappeared down the hill. Then night came and the three had not returned. The little man sat close to the campfire and added branches. Suddenly he heard the coming rustle (沙沙声) of the dead leaves. The little man arose slowly to his feet, his clothes refused to fit his back, his pipe dropped from his mouth, and his knees struck each other. “Hah!" he cried. A low voice replied and a bear paced into the light of the fire. The little man supported himself upon a tree and recognized his visitor - a bear.
The bear was obviously an experienced fighter, for its fur had become deep yellow with age. There was confidence in his small pace and in his shining eyes. It rolled back its lips and exposed its white teeth. The fire enlarged the red of its mouth. The little man had never come across the terrible animal before and was too scared to breathe. “Ah!" The bear interpreted this silence as a gladiator(角斗士). It approached cautiously and slowly. As it came near, the boots of fear were suddenly upon the little man's feet. He cried out and then ran around the campfire. “Ho!" said the bear to himself, “this thing won't fight - he runs. Well, let me catch him." It started strongly around the campfire. The little man screamed and ran violently. Twice around they went.
In desperation the little man flew into the tent.__________________________________

The little man went into giggling (咯咯笑).______________________________________




















2020-2021 学年第二学期高二年级英语调研考试参考答案
2021.06
第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15.B
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C

第二部分 阅读（共三节，每小题2分，满分45分）
第一节 选择单项（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）：
21-23 DAC 24-27 DDBC 28-31 BADA 32-35 CCAB
第二节七选五（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）：36-40 CGDFB
第三节 黑布林阅读 （5小题，每小题1分，共5分）：41-45 CBBDC

第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
46-50 BDACA 51-55 CBDAB 56-60 ABDDC
第二节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. strengthens 62. your 63. Unfortunately 64. a 65. or 66. of 67. has been created 68. which 69. to enjoy 70. politicians
第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. Considering 72. bothers 73. edge 74. withdrew 75. originally
76. potential(s) 77. beneficial 78. expose 79. plotting 80. alternative

第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）
Possible versions:
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
Recently, I’ve made a survey in Senior One on whether students should make use of various English learning apps on the Internet. Opinions vary.
70% of the respondents are in favor of using these learning apps, convinced that the apps help improve their listening as well as expand vocabulary. Besides, they can refer to these apps whenever and wherever possible, thus broadening their horizons.
However, the rest 30%, hold the opposite view. They argue that students tend to rely on these apps, which in turn make them unable to think independently. Worse still, some apps may even contain wrong and harmful information.
From where I stand, I contend that we students should take good advantage of these apps and meanwhile develop our own thinking. (100 words)
第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
In desperation the little man flew into the tent. The bear stopped, sniffed at the entrance and advanced silently, blood burning, hair erect, face dropping. The little man trembled awkwardly under the coat at the end of the tent. Abruptly, the bear made a jump with his paw grabbing his coat tails. The bear drew the coat into the tent and took two bites, a punch and a hug before he discovered his man was not in it. After a short break, a roar came from the tent. The bear had disturbed the center pole and brought a chaos of canvas upon his head. With a crash fell the tent. (101 words)
The little man went into giggling. The trapped monster failed to rid himself of the tent. Then came the three men. They saw their tent approaching. The three men dropped their supplies and hurried to one side, their eyes filled with fear. Rolling around in the place for a while, the bear was too tired to move. Immediately, the three fear-stricken individuals ran to catch it. At this point, the little man sprang at them. "My brother come to see you," he shouted.
(77 words)

听力原文
Text 1
W: Tom, I have looked at your schedule. Are you going to Canada on business this weekend?
M: No. It was delayed. I have to take part in a computer exhibition on behalf of my company.
Can we arrange another time to have a holiday?
Text 2
M: Do you think we can catch the train if we keep driving at this speed?
W: Yes, but I’m afraid the road may become crowded soon.
Text 3
W: I wish James would be here on time. This is the third time we have had to wait for him.
M: Not surprising at all. That’s James.
Text 4
W: What do you think of your new manager, Johnson?
M: Well, he’s full of praise when you do well. But when you make a mistake, you’d better watch out.
Text 5
W: You know, John, I am getting quite worried about Maria.
M: Why? What happened?
W: Well, I was talking to her teacher today after school. She told me that Maria often doesn’t finish her homework and even when she does, the quality is often very poor.
Text 6
M: I just met our new neighbors.
W: So, what’s the problem? You don’t like them?
M: The new family is great, but they brought three dogs with them.
W: I see. You obviously hate dogs, then.
M: Well, big dogs are OK, but I dislike little dogs.
W: Why? Most people love them. They’re so lovely.
M: Well, our new neighbors’ dogs are lovely during the day, but at night they keep me awake with their barking. I can’t stand little dogs.
Text 7
W: Hi, Frank. What are you doing?
M: Homework.
W: Need any help?
M: Uh, yeah. Can you show me how to use this math program?
W: Sure... Just type the numbers in column 1...
M: OK. Do I have to hit “return”?
W: Right. You have to hit “return” after each number. OK. Be careful! Do it carefully. Good!
M: Cool. OK, now how do I add them?
W: Next, you need to highlight the numbers... and now you have to click on “add”.
M: And that’s the answer?
W: That’s it. Pretty cool, huh?
M: Wow. That’s easy. You don’t have to think. I love it!
Text 8
M: Mom, it’s Matthew.
W: Oh, is everything all right?
M: Yes, yes, fine. Uh, do you think you could lend me some money till the end of month?
W: Oh, Matthew, have you got yourself into debt again?
M: No, no. It’s just a bit of an overdraft.
W: Where does all your money go, Matthew? I mean, you’ve got a good job.
M: But Mom, it’s expensive living in Bristol.
W: Oh, well. Your sister never phones up asking for money.
M: But you spent a fortune on her wedding.
W: Yes, and when you get married, we’ll do the same for you.
M: Well, I’m not going to be married, so you might as well give me the money now! Just￡300! I promise I’ll pay it back soon and I’ll never borrow again.
W: OK. This is the last time.
Text 9
W: Good morning. I’m doing a survey on family life. Could you spare a few moments to answer some questions?
M: Sure. Go ahead.
W: Are you married?
M: Yes, I am.
W: And do you have any children?
M: Yes, two.
W: Have you ever thought about what would happen to your family if you died, or you’re taken ill? Let me tell you about our family protection plan.
M: Sorry, I really must be...
W: For only $50 a month, this policy covers all medical fees and provides your family with an income equal to your salary in the event of your death.
M: I already have insurance. Thank you.
W: The cost of living is rising all the time and no other policy is as generous as ours.
M: I really can’t afford any more insurance.
W: Just think about your wife and children if anything happens to you. As a special offer, for this week only, we can offer you free cover for three months. Just sign here and your policy will start today. You can call it off any time in the next three months and it won’t cost you a penny.
M: Really? OK, let me fill out the form.
Text 10
Our company is looking for a new scientist to join our busy team.
About us: Our company is an international company researching different types of paint. Our goal is to create a paint product that dries quickly and has no unpleasant smells. If we are successful, we’ll sell this paint all around the world.
About you: You must have experience working in a lab and you must have experience working with paint.
Due to the nature of our work, the lab often smells of paint and is generally very noisy. You must be able to work well in this kind of environment. You also need to work calmly and not get upset when there is a lot of work to do. You must have a good sense of humor also. You must have the ability to work alone but also as part of a team.
We are looking for a very efficient person so you need to be able to work quickly and correctly. There is a lot of paperwork. You must enjoy writing reports and pay attention to accuracy — it is important that you don’t make any mistakes. You should be an expert with computers as well.
The job requires you to travel a lot and sometimes work in the evenings and on weekends. If you think you are the right person for the job, email me today!

阅读理解
A
21. D 根据Museum of the Home中的The pretty Gardens Through Time outdoor space and new coffee shop will make it a great spot to relax. 可知D选项符合题意。
22. A 根据Humboldt Forum中的 the museum is opening in stages, with an exhibition on the history of the German capital, Berlin, among the first to go on show.可知A选项是正确的。根据the National Museum of African American Music is said to be the world’s only museum devoted to the musical contributions of African Americans.可知B选项错误。 根据While the collection at the former Geffrye Museum is still as fascinating as ever, it’s experienced changes to become the new Museum of the Home.可知C选项错误。根据The museum digs into the Expressionist’s significant talents, with paintings, drawings and photographs...可知D选项错误。
23. C 根据标题NEW MUSEUMS OPEN DOORS以及第一句These new and upcoming museums are set to feed your curiosity for the months ahead.可知C选项符合题意。
B
24. D 根据第一段中的Such cutting doesn’t need to be intentional to feel unjust. “If you are the victim, you suffer a psychological cost,” Larson says. “You can get angry or even violent.” Just relax instead.可知D选项正确。
25. D 根据第三段中的While you wait, let yourself be distracted (分心) by a book, music or whatever occupies your mind.可知D选项正确。
26. B 根据Normally, he tends to avoid queues, but he relished this one中的关键词 “but” 以及Many around him were elderly, some in wheelchairs, some with helpers. There was excitement on their faces as they waited together, a lightness that only comes when fear begins to lift. 中的“excitement”和“lightness”可知B选项正确。
可知。
27. C 根据Just relax instead；While you wait, let yourself be distracted (分心) by a book, music or whatever occupies your mind；Sometimes great human experiences are shared while waiting in line. 可知本文在告知人们在排队时该怎么做。
C
28. B 根据文章第一段最后一句话 “The tower, made entirely of sticks, is a sculpture built by Dougherty.”可知，作者通过孩子们玩耍的场景描写是为了引出文章主题，即雕塑家Dougherty，擅长用树枝进行大型雕塑。
29. A 第二段 “And he likes people to get involved in his work. If they arrive during the three weeks he takes to build a sculpture, he lets them build, too.”可以推断出A正确；倒数第二段 “He uses strings to hold and bend the twigs while he’s weaving. When he removes the string, the sticks stay in place.”可知B错误；倒数第二段最后一句话 “It usually takes four tons of sticks to build a sculpture, and Dougherty chooses materials that would otherwise be wasted.”可知C错误；D选项 all kinds of 错误。
30. D 最后一段 “The wood is cut up into tiny pieces called mulch (覆盖料), which makes soil rich and helps new plants grow after it breaks down.”可知，木头被切碎成木屑，被称为覆盖料，在覆盖料分解之后，可以使土壤肥沃，从而帮助植物生长。
31. A 全文讲述重点是“雕塑家Dougherty，擅长弯曲树枝进行大型雕塑“。
D
32. C 文章第一段直接以问题形式提出一个现象，即人们会不断重复看以前看过的电影。第二段则给出两个调查结果，例举重温率很高的电影名字。
33. C 第三段Obviously we love them and think they deserve our attention. One said, “Some films are what I think ‘complete’ and are so familiar that you can stop and start at any point. They are deeply satisfying and you can lose yourself in them.” 第五段watching something familiar takes up less mental energy，Instead, we just sit back and relax. 最后一段 make us reflect on how we’ve grown，分别对应原因D，A，B。而第一段Nowadays, we needn’t look far to find something new to watch. So why do so many of us choose to watch films we’ve already seen, even knowing every line of the script? 和第四段最后一句and there are so many other new films to choose from? 说明人们并非没有更好更新的电影可选择。
34. A 根据最后一段主旨，重复看熟悉的电影会引起人们反思成长过程，最后一句Perhaps that’s one of the biggest reasons why we return to films, to recall not only for a time in history but for a time in our lives. “不仅是对历史上的一段时期，也是对过去生活的一种怀念“。接下来作者会进一步阐述重温老电影与个人经历之间的关系。
35. B 作者客观陈述了这一现象并说明了一些原因。

七选五
36. 答案选C。 After all放句首用于提醒大家，毕竟由于疫情人们宅家太久了，是对上一句大家盼着将这次假期当成放松休闲的机会的解释，因此选C。
37. 答案选G。本段讲国内旅游业的复苏，作者列举各类数据来说明。所以这里填网上预定的票也提早售完，也是作为一个例子来说明这一现象。
38. 答案选D。 本段关键词control, 首句为topic sentence讲中国的预防和控制措施得力使得旅游业复苏，因此后面紧跟着强调prevention and control measure奏效。
39. 答案选 F。此段填topic sentence，本段重点介绍中国国内疫苗稳定有序进展，保证了旅行的安全。
40. 答案选B。文章最后一句是总结概括，根据最后两节内容讲述形势大好的旅游业是经济复苏的一个标志以及各类高端旅游服务大受欢迎，说明中国的消费形势大好，因此选B。

完形填空
姐弟之间的各种不同和疏远在妈妈得病去世后更甚。直到COVID-19爆发，为了缓解我的焦虑，就看起妈妈非常爱看的中国电视剧。触景生情，想起妈妈后。我主动跟姐姐联系。从此，姐姐跟我一起看Chinese dramas,沟通越来越顺畅，关系变和谐。
46. 答案选B。根据本句句首的But,以及后面列举的和姐姐的各种不同，可知句意为，跟姐姐的非常不同和疏远。本句涉及考点：否定词+比较级表示最高级含义。
47. 答案选D。根据后面的forests可知本句为穿过森林。
48. 答案选A。根据主句中的bears the tension of that childhood state仍然保持孩提时代的紧张关系，可知本句为转折。
49. 答案选C。根据句首的Especially可知我们的关系越来越糟糕。
50. 答案选A。根据threw这个动词，姐姐的建议在弟弟看来是责备，以及下句的“很难改善我们之间的关系”。
51. 答案选C。在妈妈去世后。
52. 答案选B。随着新冠的迅速传播。
53. 答案选D。为了缓解我的焦虑心理。
54. 答案选A。《以家人之名》这部电视剧是三个来自于破碎的家庭组成一个和谐温馨的新家庭，可知这个故事为暖心的，因为结局是好的。
55. 答案选B。看着妈妈爱看的Chinese dramas 所以就越会想妈妈。
56. 答案选A。姐姐居然决定和我一起看电视剧，有点让我出乎意料。
57. 答案选B。一起看电视剧越来越多，从此跟姐姐的交流也就越来越深入。
58. 答案选D。跟姐姐一起看的电视剧太多了，不计其数。
59. 答案选D. Chinese dramas 给了我们一个弥补不和谐关系的机会。
60. 答案选C. 我跟姐姐的关系得以改善。跟姐姐一起欣赏电视剧。我突然想到也许妈妈要是在的话也会喜欢跟我们一起看的。

短文填空
61. 考查谓语。首先根据空格所在的位置可知此处应该填谓语，再根据上文Coffee builds better teams and improves leadership ability的时态可以判断出这里填strengthens。
62. 考查代词。这里的意思为“你的寿命”，用形容词性物主代词your。
63. 考查副词。根据we may not be enjoying the benefits or pleasures of coffee too much longer可知这是一件不幸的事情，因此用副词“Unfortunately”。
64. 考查冠词。a good chance在此处表示“很有可能”。
65. 考查并列连词。either... or ...。
66. 考查介词。the pace of climate change
67. 考查谓语。根据时间状语in the past twenty years可知应该使用现在完成时，此外，stress 与create 为动宾关系，所以此处应该使用被动语态。
68. 考查定语从句。which在引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中做主语。
69. 考查非谓语。动词不定式表示目的。
70. 考查名词。根据下文定语从句中的“deny”可知这里需要用名词的复数形式。


高二应用文 评分标准（满分15分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
Recently, I’ve made a survey in Senior One on whether students should make use of various English learning apps on the Internet. Opinions vary.
70% of the respondents are in favor of using these learning apps, convinced that the apps help improve their listening as well as expand vocabulary. Besides, they can refer to these apps whenever and wherever possible, thus broadening their horizons.
However, the rest 30%, hold the opposite view. They argue that students tend to rely on these apps, which in turn make them unable to think independently. Worse still, some apps may even contain wrong and harmful information.
From where I stand, I contend that we students should take good advantage of these apps and meanwhile develop our own thinking. (100 words)

一、试题分析
本篇应用文是新闻报道，要求考生就一项app使用调查进行说明。
二、解题思路
第一步：审题和写作要求：
体裁：新闻报道 （开头已经给出） 时态：主体时态为现在时
结构：原因分析分为支持与反对两种观点，可以分成两个小节，最后一段简要陈述自己观点。
本篇文章分数分配如下： 70%的学生支持（1分） 支持原因（2分 + 2分）
30%的学生反对（1分） 反对原因（2分 + 2分）
作者观点（4分） 行文过程要分段（1分）
三、评分标准
1. 本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。评分时，主要从内容要点、语言表达两个方面考查。
2 . 评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 评分时还应注意:
（1）词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中扣2分。
（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
2. 各档次给分范围
第五档（13-15分） 1.写出全部合理的内容要点。2.使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子，表达流畅，语言很少错误且完全不影响理解。
第四档（10-12分）1. 写出大部分合理的内容要点。 2. 使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子，表达基本流畅，语言有少量错误但不太影响理解:
第三档（7-9分）1.写出部分合理的内容要点。 2.使用一些恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子，表达不够流畅，语言有些错误，对理解有些影响。
第二档（4-6分） 1.写出少量合理内容要点。 2.使用简单的词汇和语法结构的句子，表达不流畅，语言有较多错误，严重影响理解。
第一档（0-3分） 1. 只写出一个合理内容要点或从试卷上抄袭无关内容。 2. 所用的词汇和语法结构低级且错误很多，非常严重影响理解。
常严重影响理解。


20210627第二学期高二读后续写评分标准 （满分20分）

第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
In desperation the little man flew into the tent. The bear stopped, sniffed at the entrance and advanced silently, blood burning, hair erect, face dropping. The little man trembled awkwardly under the coat at the end of the tent. Abruptly, the bear made a jump with his paw grabbing his coat tails. The bear drew the coat into the tent and took two bites, a punch and a hug before he discovered his man was not in it. After a short break, a roar came from the tent. The bear had disturbed the center pole and brought a chaos of canvas upon his head. With a crash fell the tent. (101 words)
The little man went into giggling. The trapped monster failed to rid himself of the tent. Then came the three men. They saw their tent approaching. The three men dropped their supplies and hurried to one side, their eyes filled with fear. Rolling around in the place for a while, the bear was too tired to move. Immediately, the three fear-stricken individuals ran to catch it. At this point, the little man sprang at them. "My brother come to see you," he shouted.
(77 words)
1、本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分，每个档次4分。评分时先根据作答的具体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。
2、评分时，从故事内容，词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
（1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性，恰当性和多样性。（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 。
阅卷应整体评分，从主题是否明确、内容是否完整、内容和原文衔接度高不高、语言是否符合原文风格、语言使用是否正确等方面综合考虑档次。先确定档次，再具体给分。
续写内容必须符合故事主线。不符合的一律不及格（12分以下）。抄袭原文或不相干的内容达到1/3 的（连着抄，间隔着抄都算）、充满负能量或不道德的内容，均判零分。
4、续写内容包括六个要点：
第一段场景：① 熊的气势汹汹； ② 小个子男人的无奈；③ 熊的斗争的失败；
第二段场景：④ 其他三个男人的出现； ⑤ 熊被逮住了；⑥ 小个子男人的感受。
写作内容缺少②、③、④点，分别降一档次评分（扣4分）；缺少①⑤点，扣3分；缺少⑥，不扣分。
说明：场景肯定不是唯一的，续写情节合理、跟原材料相符都可以接受。
5、阅读材料的语言：主要以第三人称叙事为主，因此续写部分的语言也应是叙事风格，不应该出现大量对话。如出现大量对话，分数降低一个档次或扣4分。
6、语法：文章时态为一般过去时。使用时态错误，扣2分。 词汇、语法错误：一般大错扣1分，如出现1个小错，从总分中减去半分。相同的错误不重复扣分。如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

试题分析与解题思路
1. 原文故事回顾：有四个人去钓鱼，在他们吃最后的干粮后，其中的小个子男人自愿留下来守住营地，而剩下的三个人去买给养。夜幕降临了，这三个人还没有回来。但是一只熊闯进了他们的露营地，并且攻击了小个子男人。从来没有见过此场面的小个子男人很害怕，以至于躲进了帐篷。
2. 续写线索分析：矛盾冲突——老奶奶(Mary)情况危急，年幼的孙儿女恐惧害怕；解决方法——Green校长启动危机应急机制。
3. 第一段续写：根据续写第一段首句“In desperation the little man flew into the tent.”中的in desperation和flew into the tent可以推测第一段的情节发展方向应为：小个子男人遇到了危急情况躲进了帐篷，在这种情况之下，小个子男人和熊一系列的斗争。但是，在续写“斗争”的过程中，需要联系到原文中的关键词“tent”，利用tent、熊和小个子男人三者之间的关系，引出第二段开头句子中的giggle。由此可见，熊和小个子男人之间的斗争被tent化解了，即熊撞翻了帐篷，自己被帐篷困住了，以至于小个子男人笑了。如果没有写到“帐篷的作用”“熊杀死了小个子男人”，视为审题不清，要点不当，各降一档。如果没有描写小个子男人和熊之间的斗争，酌情扣分。
4. 第二段续写：第二段的首句“The little man went into giggling.”决定了在第二段中，故事情节要围绕“giggling”展开。结合第一段首句及原材料中的细节可知：该段中小个子男人的境况已经转好。联系到原文中的其他的三个男人，可以知道这三个男人在彻底打败熊的过程中起了一定的作用。再结合第一段中的tent的作用可知：三个男人抓住了那只熊。本文的矛盾冲突一定用积极的方法来解决、而且一定取得了圆满的结果，情节设计必须保证积极向上的主题思想。但是，值得注意的是，考生如果能够充分发展原文中的一句话the devil is your brother，那么这篇续写将更加完美。所以，范文中给出了结果：My brother come to see you。如果将情节设计为熊掉下悬崖、熊累趴下了， 视为情节不合理，酌情扣分。故事最后最好能描述在场所有人的感受或者心情。不一定非要在最后升华主题，戛然而止或者自然结尾就很好。
5．注意事项：续写部分应该以第三人称讲述故事，主要用过去时（如果人称或者时态用错，降一档）；为了与原材料的语言风格保持一致，续写部分不应该出现大量对话（如出现大量对话，降一档）。
6. 词汇激活：行为动作类词汇的使用：The bear stopped, sniffed at the entrance and advanced silently, blood burning, hair erect, face dropping. Abruptly, the bear made a jump with his paw grabbing his coat tails.
情绪观点类词汇的使用：The little man trembled awkwardly under the coat at the end of the tent.
The three men dropped their supplies and hurried to one side, their eyes filled with fear.
At this point, the little man sprang at them. "My brother come to see you," he shouted.
7. 高分句型：倒装句、从句、非谓语动词、平行结构、独立主格结构等结构的使用。


三、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（17~20分）
创造了丰富合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整与原文情境融洽度高。
使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解
有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段。全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档（13~16分）
创造了比较丰富合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度高。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构。可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档（9~12分）
创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。
使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档（5~8分）
内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
未能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档（1~4分）
内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意不连贯。
零分：未作答，所写内容太少或无法看清，以致无法评判。所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。