2020-2021年湖南省株洲市某校初三（下）期中考试英语试卷人教版

这是一份2020-2021年湖南省株洲市某校初三（下）期中考试英语试卷人教版，共10页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. —Hw many apples can I have?
—Yu can have tw. ________ are fr Jim.
A.The thersB.OthersC.The ther

2. I read ________ unusual stry last night. ________ stry is abut Dr. Zhng Nanshan.
A.an; AB.a; TheC.an; The

3. A Chinese survey team reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma ________ May 27th, 2020, which will imprve human knwledge f nature and scientific develpment.
A.atB.nC.in

4. Peple remember the first traveler frm England ______ came t live in America.
A.whichB.whereC.wh

5. ________ fun it is t have a field trip n the Orange Island!
A.WhatB.What aC.Hw

6. —Have yu ever seen the shw America's Gt Talent?
—Yes. I think it is as ________ as Star Avenue.
A.interestingB.mre interesting
C.the mst interesting

7. —Is the man ver there Adam?
—It ______ be him. He has gne t Hng Kng n vacatin.
A.mustB.can'tC.mustn't

8. British physicist Stephen Hawking, wh ________ as the "smartest man alive", passed away in England n March 14, 2018.
A.praisedB.was praised
C.will be praised

9. The bss was late fr the meeting because his alarm clck didn't ______.
A.g ffB.g utC.g n

10. —Des anybdy want t share ________ n Labr Day?
—Guess what? I'll help with husewrk.
A.when will yu shpB.what yu will d
C.where yu will g
二、完形填空


Kelly culd hardly believe that she had been s（1）________! At lunchtime in a busy sandwich bar, she had hung her cat n the back f her chair. Secnds later, the bag had（2）________ and her mbile phne, her mney, her bankcards and her keys had gne with it.（3）________ she was with her friend, Anna. Using Anna's phne, Kelly was able t call the bank and the phne cmpany at nce. The thief wuld nt be able t use her cards f her phne, at least!
Back at the（4）________, Kelly began t feel better. Her wrkmates asked if（5）________ culd lend her sme mney.
One mre difficulty was ahead. Kelly's bicycle was lcked. Unless she culd unlck it, she wuld nt be able t get hme that night. She asked Tm, the Building Manager, if he culd help. He tried very hard, but he culdn't cut r（6）________ the lck.
Kelly rang the fire statin and explained the situatin. Fur（7）________ later, a red fire-engine pulled up utside the building. "We always travel like this," ne f the（8）________ jked, as the thers tk dwn the cutting equipment（设备）and freed Kelly's bicycle.
As she（9）________ her bicycle hme, Kelly thught, "Fr every ne thief in Lndn, there are thusands f rdinary（10）________ peple!"

（1）
A.cuteB.stupidC.lazy

（2）
A.gneB.fallenC.drpped

（3）
A.ClearlyB.SuddenlyC.Luckily

（4）
A.fficeB.barC.bank

（5）
A.weB.sheC.they

（6）
A.repairB.breakC.change

（7）
A.hursB.daysC.minutes

（8）
A.firemenB.plicemenC.pstmen

（9）
A.madeB.rdeC.carried

（10）
A.kindB.badC.crazy
三、阅读理解


In China, mre and mre villagers have left hme t make a living in big cities. As a result, their children have becme leftver（留守）children and they need mre care. The survey belw is frm sme villages in Central China. Three hundred children were chsen t answer the questins.

（1）Of the five needs, leftver children need ________ mst.
A.freedmB.mneyC.lve

（2）Which is the happiest place fr leftver children t stay accrding t the survey?
A.Their wn hme.B.Friends' hme.
C.Schl.



（1）Yu can see this kind f ntificatin ________.
A.at an airprtB.in the subway statin
C.in the railway statin

（2）Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the ntificatin?
A.The number f articles passengers can take.
B.The weight f the article passengers can take.
C.The things can be carried in the baggage.

（3）We can infer（推断）frm the ntificatin that ________.
A.passengers with an ecnmy class ticket can carry 2 pieces f articles
B.passengers can take articles with vlume less than 20*40*55 cm
C.passengers can take 2 pieces f articles with a weight f 10 kg each first-class ticket.


Mst f Chinese peple must hear f this APP r even have used it n their wn phnes. It is reprted that each Chinese yung peple wuld spend at least half an hur n it every day, which is far mre than the time n WeChat. But nw, it is als available in ver 150 markets, and in 75 languages. Can yu guess what this APP is?
TikTk, als knwn as Duyin in China, is a media APP fr creating and sharing shrt vides. Owned by Byte Dance, the APP was started as Duyin in China in September, 2016 and intrduced t the freign cuntries as TikTk ne year later. It is a leading shrt vide platfrm（平台）in Asia, United States, and ther parts f the wrld.
Thanks t its marketing, Duyin enjys great ppularity nwadays. Fr example, its marketing advertisements in 2018 Chinese Spring Festival Gala（春晚）alne brught an increase f 70 millin daily active users.
On the ther hand, the success f this APP is ften tied t the celebrities, like cmedian Jimmy Falln wh makes it a hit in United States. While in China, many stars encurage teenagers t use Duyin by using it first. But its success mainly lies in its style which aims at making each ther laugh harmlessly instead f letting peple dwn. This makes it stand ut frm ther scial APPs, like WeChat, Facebk r Twitter.
In 2018, the applicatin gained ppularity and became the mst dwnladed APP in the U. S. in Octber, 2018. Till nw, it has 500 millin users wrldwide.

（1）When was TikTk intrduced t freign cuntries?
A.In September, 2016.B.In September, 2017.
C.In Octber, 2018.

（2）These are the reasns fr this APP's success at hme and abrad EXCEPT ________.
A.many stars first t use it
B.making peple laugh harmlessly
C.the same style as ther scial APPs

（3）Hw much time may Chinese yung peple spend n Duyin every week?
A.0.5 hur.B.2 hurs.C.3.5 hurs.

（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Many celebrities used Duyin.
B.This APP started its name as Duyin fr the internatinal market.
C.Chinese peple spend mre time n WeChat than n Duyin.

（5）This passage mainly tells us ________.
A.hw TikTk is invented
B.why TikTk is s ppular in China
C.that TikTk is famus at hme and abrad


Glbalizatin means that peple, ideas, technlgy, mney, services and many ther things are mving between cuntries and changing the way peple think and act.
Nt everyne thinks the same way abut glbalizatin. Sme believe that glbalizatin helps rich peple get richer and makes pr peple prer. Hwever, the peple wh think glbalizatin is a gd thing argue that glbalizatin helps prer peple t becme richer. They als think that it desn't destry lcal cultures. These peple als believe glbalizatin helps prevent wars. This is because cuntries with ecnmic（经济的）cnnectins will try hard t keep gd relatinships s that their ecnmies aren't destryed.
Whether yu think glbalizatin is gd r bad, it affects the wrld in tw areas: jbs and cultures.
Glbalizatin has had a very strng influence n jbs all ver the wrld. Fr sme wrkers, such as engineers, lawyers and bankers, glbalizatin has been a gd develpment. These wrkers are able t successfully cmpete glbally and have seen an increase in their pay. But fr thse wh wrk in factries r in the service industry（at htels, shps and restaurants）, it has nt been gd. Wrkers frm prer cuntries are trying t get these types f jbs. They will d the same jb fr less mney. This decreases the pay fr that jb, s peple get paid less t d it.
Cultures have als been affected by glbalizatin. Fds such as Japanese ndles, Indian curry and French cheeses have spread arund the wrld. We can als see an increase in the use f Chinese characters（汉字）in tatts（纹身）. Glbalizatin als affects the film industry. Mst peple have seen American mvies. But because f glbalizatin, Krean, Indian and Japanese mvies have becme mre wrldwide.
N ne knws the future f glbalizatin. Mst experts agree that it will cntinue t grw and have an increasingly greater influence n peple's lives in the future.

（1）Sme peple think glbalizatin is gd because it may ________.
A.change lcal cultures
B.help stp wars amng cuntries
C.make rich peple becme richer

（2）Accrding t Paragraph 4 we knw that ________.
A.engineers will get a lw pay
B.wrkers frm rich cuntries get paid less
C.glbalizatin greatly affects peple's jbs

（3）The underlined wrd "decrease" in Paragraph 4 prbably means ________.
A.cut dwnB.addC.raise

（4）Glbalizatin helps peple in the wrld ________.
A.g t different cuntries fr mvies
B.wn the same culture in the end
C.enjy fds frm different cuntries

（5）What can we infer（推断）frm the passage?
A.Glbalizatin is sure t d gd t peple.
B.Glbalizatin will be limited in the future.
C.Glbalizatin may cntinue t change peple's lives in the future.


In recent years, there has been a general directin fr new buildings t be mre envirnmentally friendly. These buildings use energy and water nicely, reducing waste and pllutin. Hwever, setting up slar panels and water recycling systems invlves higher csts than in a traditinal building. The questin is whether peple are willing t pay these additinal csts.
One schl in the UK has shwn us that envirnmental principles（原则）are just as imprtant t small prjects as t large nes. Hwe Dell primary schl has its wn wind turbine（发电机）t prduce energy, uses rainwater t wash tilets, and uses desks made frm recycled materials. These envirnmental parts f the building are relatively inexpensive, and ver the life f the building, shuld prvide a large return fr the early csts.
Anther example in the UK is a private huse in Wales, knwn as the "Hbbit Huse". Slar panels prvide electricity fr lighting and electrical equipment. Water is supplied directly frm a nearby river and is als cllected frm the rain fr use in garden t avid wasting clean water. Huses like this ne are green because they d nt use il r gas, but instead use renewable energy surces, such as slar r wind pwer.
Hwever, critics f these kinds f envirnmentally friendly building say that while they may be gd fr the envirnment, there are practical prblems with their affrdability, as they are t expensive t becme a methd f cnstructin（建筑）that can be widely used. In rder t pay fr envirnmentally friendly cnstructin and prduce an affrdable building, cmprmises have t be made. These may be that the building will have t be smaller r made f less durable materials and with less energy-hungry technlgy.
The benefits fr cnstructing green buildings are clear. The United Natins Envirnment Prgramme believes that the cnstructin accunts fr（占据）30-40% f energy use in the wrld. We need t reduce this energy use fr the gd f the Earth. Hwever, it remains t be seen whether we are nw able t accept the cst and practical prblems f prducing and living in envirnmentally friendly buildings.

（1）What is the questin f building the envirnmentally friendly huses?
A.The high additinal csts.B.The recycling system.
C.Energy-hungry technlgy.

（2）Hw many envirnmentally friendly ways are mentined in Hwe Dell primary schl?
A.2.B.3.C.4.

（3）What may be used in the "Hbbit Huse"?
A.Oil.B.Gas.C.Slar pwer.

（4）The writer prbably agrees that green buildings ________ .
A.can nt be cnstructed widely
B.are wrthy thugh there are prblems
C.are t expensive t be cnstructed

（5）Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Are Green Buildings T Cstly?
B.Green Buildings: A New Methd f Cnstructin
C.Green Buildings: A Better Way t Prduce Energy

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
The debate n "Textbks vs. Cmputers" has been ging n fr years. Hw much technlgy is enugh in the classrm? Shuld textbks be replaced by cmputers?
（1）There is n dubt that cmputers are pwerful tls which can create students' interest. Cmputer-based lessn plans are updated in real time. Once changes take place, the latest infrmatin will be added in time.（2）学生可以找到他们正在学习的学科的最新信息。
（3）With cmputers, students can learn hw t study by themselves fr the rest f their lives. Tday, cmputers are used in almst all areas. Students can prepare themselves better fr the future if they have cmputers.
Hwever, despite these advantages, I think textbks must stay.
Textbks are prfessinally edited. All the facts have been checked. They are put tgether in the best way. Each chapter builds n what a student has previusly learned. On the internet, hwever, nt all the infrmatin is true t rganized.
With textbks, it is easier fr students t take ntes. Scientists have fund that taking ntes by hand helps students learn mre.
Textbks are als less expensive than cmputers. While mst families can affrd textbks, nt all f them can affrd a cmputer.（4） 应该允许每个学生学习他需要学的。It's wrng t rb a student f his right t learn just because he can't affrd the material.
（5）Cmputers are playing an imprtant rle in educatin because they allw students t learn mre. Hwever, I dn't think they can replace textbks. If students want t learn well, they must use textbks. D yu agree with me?

阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
With smiling eyes and a gd sense f humr, Jia Ling has lng been a well-knwn female cmedian. But recently, she has gained anther title.
Jia, 39, starred in and directed the film Hi, Mm, which came ut n Feb 12, 2021. By Feb. 23, the mvie had earned mre than 4 billin yuan. Jia became the tp bx ffice grssing female film directr in China and is n the path t becming an internatinal name in the film-making industry. S what is the secret behind Jia's success?
One reasn may be her passin fr cmedy. Jia graduated frm Beijing's Central Academy f Drama in 2003. She has perfrmed in varius cmpetitins and shws in the last 18 years. She has als played cmedic rles in many cmedies n the big screen, which ultimately led t the cnnectin between the stage and film.
Shwing her keen sense f cmedy, Jia ensured that Hi, Mm hit hme fr thse wh needed laugh. Fr example, when Shen Guanglin ges n a date with Li Huanying, Shen suffers frm a case f diarrhea（腹泻）, leading t an awkward and humrus scene.
The apprach t the film als makes Jia's wrk stand ut. Apart frm funny scenes, Hi, Mm fcuses n the pure and sincere relatinship between mther and daughter. S it was regarded as a "heartwarming cmedy" by Hllywd Reprter.

（1）What was Jia Ling befre the mvie? ________

（2）When was the mvie Hi, Mm n? ________

（3）Why did Jia Ling succeed? ________

（4）What is the mvie Hi, Mm mainly abut? ________

（5）Hw d yu like Jia Ling? ________
四、书面表达

时间飞逝，初中三年即将过去。假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim写信问你，过去三年里，最让你感动的人是谁，分享你和他（她）难忘的一件事。请你给他回一封信，要点包括：
1. 简单介绍他（她）的外貌、性格爱好；
2. 重点记叙你们之间难忘的一件事；
3. 你的感悟。
注意：
1）词数90左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年湖南省株洲市某校初三（下）期中考试英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
A
【考点】
代词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查代词辨析。句意：——我能有几个苹果？——你能有两个，其余的给Jim。the thers：表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”；thers：泛指其余的人或物；the ther：指两者中一个。根据问句中的apples以及答句中的tw可知苹果的数量大于两个，空处指代“在这个范围内的其余的苹果”，故选A项。
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
定冠词
不定冠词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查冠词。句意：昨晚我读了一个不同寻常的故事，这个故事是关于钟南山院士的。根据句意可知，第一空为泛指“一个故事”，应使用不定冠词。unusual第一个音素为元音，用不定冠词an。第二空为特指前面提到的故事，用定冠词the。故选C项。
3.
【答案】
B
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查介词辨析。句意：一个中国调查队在2020年5月27日到达珠穆朗玛峰的峰顶，这将会提高人类的自然知识和科学发展。钟点前用at；特指某一天或时间名词有定语修饰时用n；年月季节名词前用in。根据May 27th, 2020，可知这为“具体的一天”，n符合语境。故选B。
4.
【答案】
C
【考点】
定语从句
【解析】
人们记得从英国来的第一个来美国定居的旅行者。
【解答】
C 考查定语从句引导词辨析。空格处引导定语从句，先行词是“the first traveler”，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用wh。故选C。
5.
【答案】
A
【考点】
感叹句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查感叹句。句意：在橘子岛上进行一次野地旅行是多么有趣的事情啊！分析句子结构可知，本句为感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语+其它）!”和“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+（主语+谓语+其它）!”；hw引导的感叹句结构为“Hw+形容词/副词+（主语+谓语+其它）!”。根据这个感叹句的中心词是不可数名词fun，有趣的事。可知，应用What引导此感叹句。故选A。
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
形容词的原级比较
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查形容词的原级比较。句意：——你看过《美国达人秀》吗？ ——是的。我认为它和《星光大道》一样有趣。interesting有趣的，它的比较级是mre interesting，最高级是the mst interesting。意为“和……一样……”，中间接形容词/副词的原级，可知，应填形容词原级interesting，故选A。
7.
【答案】
B
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查情态动词。句意：——那边那个人是Adam吗？——不可能是他。他去香港度假了。A. must必须，一定；B. can't不可能，表示否定推测；C. mustn't禁止。根据答语He has gne t Hng Kng n vacatin.可知他已经去香港度假了，所以现在看到的“不可能”是他，故选B。
8.
【答案】
B
【考点】
一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：英国物理学家史蒂芬·霍金，被誉为“世界上最聪明的人”，2018年3月14号在英国去世。分析句子结构可知，wh ________ as the "smartest man alive"是wh引导的非限定性定语从句，关系词wh指代先行词Stephen Hawking，且在从句中作主语，和谓语动词praise之间是被动关系。根据“2018年3月14号在英国去世”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，此空应该用一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态的构成是：was/were+过去分词。was praised符合语境。故选B。
9.
【答案】
A
【考点】
g短语
【解析】
老板开会迟到了，因为他的闹钟没有响。
【解答】
A 考查动词短语辨析。根据“The bss was late fr the meeting”可知，老板开会迟到了是因为闹钟没响。g ff意为“（闹铃）发出响声”，符合句意。故选A。
10.
【答案】
B
【考点】
宾语从句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查宾语从句。——有没有人想要分享一下在劳动节那天你会做什么？——你猜怎么着？我将帮忙做家务。根据问句结构可知，share后为宾语从句，宾语从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A项。根据下面的回答“我会帮忙做家务”可知，这里应问的是“在那天会做什么”。故选B项。
二、完形填空
【答案】
B
A
C
A
C
B
C
A
B
A
【考点】
记叙文完形
人物故事类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 考查形容词辨析。句意：Kelly简直不敢相信她曾经是这样的愚蠢。根据下文叙述丢了东西的事情可知，应是认为自己做了愚蠢的事。故选B。
（2）A 考查动词辨析。句意：几秒之后，包不见了。根据下文her mbile phne, her mney, her bankcards and her keys had gne with it. “她的手机、钱、银行卡和钥匙都不见了。”可知，应是她的包不见了。故选A。
（3）C 考查副词辨析。句意：幸运的是她和她的朋友Ann在一起。A.清晰地；B.突然地；C.幸运地。根据上文东西丢了以及下文“Using Anna's phne, Kelly was able t call the bank and the phne cmpany at nce. ”可知，东西丢了之后，还可以用朋友的手机给银行和电话公司打电话，应是比较幸运。故选C。
（4）A 考查名词辨析。句意：返回到办公室。A.办公室；B.酒吧；C.银行。根据下文Her wrkmates asked可知，同事问她，应是回到了办公室。故选A。
（5）C 考查代词辨析。句意：她的同事问他们是否可以借给她一些钱。A.我们；B.她；C.他们。根据句意可知应是“同事们问是否需要借给她钱”，此时应是指“她的同事们”作主语，用they指代。故选C。
（6）B 考查动词辨析。句意：但他无法切断或撬开锁。A.修理；B.打破；C.改变。根据上文“钥匙丢了”可知，应是想要撬开锁。故选B。
（7）C 考查名词辨析。句意：四分钟之后。A.小时；B.天；C.分钟。根据上文Kelly rang the fire statin and explained the situatin.可知，应是在打电话四分钟之后一辆红色的消防车停在了大楼外面，其他选项代入，均不符合常理，故选C。
（8）A 考查名词辨析。句意：其中一个消防人员开玩笑说。A.消防员们；B.警察们；C.邮递员们。根据上文打电话给消防站可知，应是来的是消防人员。故选A。
（9）B 考查动词辨析。句意：当她骑车回家时。A.制作；B.骑；C.搬运。空格后为“自行车”应是骑车，用ride，且发生在过去时态应使用一般过去时。故选B。
（10）A 考查形容词辨析。句意：伦敦每有一个小偷，就有成千上万个善良的普通人！A.善良的；B.差的；C.疯狂的。根据上文，消防员帮助打开了自行车的锁，可知应是意识到人们伦敦有成千上万个善良的普通人。故选A。
三、阅读理解
【答案】
C
C
【考点】
细节理解题
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 细节理解题。根据图示留守儿童五方面需求的百分比可知，对于爱的需求是百分之三十，比率最大，所以应是最需要爱。故选C。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据图示留守儿童“Happiest place”后面三个地方的比率可知，学校百分之40比率最大可知，对于留守儿童来说，最幸福的地方是学校。故选C。
【答案】
A
C
B
【考点】
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
文章出处题
细节理解题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 文章出处题。根据Ntificatin（通知）f Baggage Rules Flight f Spring Airline!可知，本文应是有关春季航空公司航班行李规定通知，可知应是在一个飞机场看到这种通知。故选A。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据The vlume（体积）f either 1 r 2 articles shuld nt be mre than 20*40*55 cm and with a ttal weight nt ver 5 kg.可知，本通知介绍了乘客携带的物品数量和重量，C项未提及。故选C。
（3）B 推理判断题。根据The vlume（体积）f either 1 r 2 articles shuld nt be mre than 20*40*55 cm and with a ttal weight nt ver 5 kg.可知，本通知介绍了乘客携带的物品的尺寸规定，不超过20*40*55 cm，所以B项正确。故选B。
【答案】
B
C
C
A
C
【考点】
细节理解题
说明文阅读
社会文化类阅读
推理判断题
主旨大意题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题。根据第二段中Owned by Byte Dance, the APP was started as Duyin in China in September, 2016 and intrduced t the freign cuntries as TikTk ne year later.这款应用为字节跳动所有，于2016年9月在中国以抖音的名字启动，一年后以TikTk的名字引入国外。可知，抖音应是在2017年9月引入国外。故选B。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据第四段中On the ther hand, the success f this APP is ften tied t the celebrities, like cmedian Jimmy Falln wh makes it a hit in United States. While in China, many stars encurage teenagers t use Duyin by using it first. But its success mainly lies in its style which aims at making each ther laugh harmlessly instead f letting peple dwn.另一方面，这款应用的成功往往与名人有关，比如喜剧演员吉米·法伦，他让这款应用在美国大受欢迎。而在中国，很多明星率先使用抖音来鼓励青少年。但它的成功主要在于它的风格，旨在让大家无害地大笑，而不是让人失望。结合选项可知，C项未提及。故选C。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据第一段It is reprted that each Chinese yung peple wuld spend at least half an hur n it every day, which is far mre than the time n WeChat.据报道，每个中国年轻人每天至少在抖音上花半个小时，这远远超过了在微信上的时间。可知，年轻人每周玩抖音的时间大约为3.5小时。故选C。
（4）A 推理判断题。根据第四段中On the ther hand, the success f this APP is ften tied t the celebrities, like cmedian Jimmy Falln wh makes it a hit in United States. While in China, many stars encurage teenagers t use Duyin by using it first.可知，A项“很多名人都用抖音。”正确。故选A。
（5）C 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了闻名中外受人们欢迎的抖音。所以C项“抖音在国内外都很有名”能概括文章主旨，故选C。
【答案】
B
C
A
C
C
【考点】
细节理解题
说明文阅读
社会文化类阅读
词义猜测题
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题。根据第二段中Hwever, the peple wh think glbalizatin is a gd thing argue that glbalizatin helps prer peple t becme richer. They als think that it desn't destry lcal cultures. These peple als believe glbalizatin helps prevent wars.然而，认为全球化是一件好事的人认为全球化可以帮助穷人变得更富有。他们还认为这不会破坏当地文化。这些人还认为全球化有助于防止战争。结合选项可知，应是认为全球化有助于防止战争。故选B。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据第四段中Glbalizatin has had a very strng influence n jbs all ver the wrld.全球化已经对世界各地的就业产生了非常强烈的影响。可知，第四段主要讲述了全球化极大地影响了人们的工作。故选C。
（3）A 词义猜测题。根据划线部分上文Wrkers frm prer cuntries are trying t get these types f jbs. They will d the same jb fr less mney.来自较贫穷国家的工人正试图获得这类工作。他们会以更少的钱做同样的工作。以及划线部分下文s peple get paid less t d it.所以人们做这份工作的报酬也会减少。可推测划线词所在句意为“这会降低这份工作的报酬”，可知，decreases意为“降低”。故选A。
（4）C 细节理解题。根据第五段中Cultures have als been affected by glbalizatin. Fds such as Japanese ndles, Indian curry and French cheeses have spread arund the wrld.文化也受到了全球化的影响。比如日本面条、印度咖喱和法国奶酪等食物已遍布世界各地。可知全球化让人们享受来自不同国家的食物。故选C。
（5）C 推理判断题。根据最后一段N ne knws the future f glbalizatin. Mst experts agree that it will cntinue t grw and have an increasingly greater influence n peple's lives in the future.没有人知道全球化的未来。大多数专家认为，互联网将继续发展，对未来人们的生活产生越来越大的影响。可知，C项“全球化在未来可能会继续改变人们的生活。”正确。故选C。
【答案】
A
B
C
B
A
【考点】
细节理解题
说明文阅读
科普知识类阅读
推理判断题
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题。根据第一段中Hwever, setting up slar panels and water recycling systems invlves higher csts than in a traditinal building. The questin is whether peple are willing t pay these additinal csts.“然而，与传统建筑相比，安装太阳能电池板和水循环系统的成本更高。问题是人们是否愿意支付这些额外的费用。”可知，建造环保房屋的问题是成本高。故选A。
（2）B 细节理解题。根据第二段中Hwe Dell primary schl has its wn wind turbine（发电机）t prduce energy, uses rainwater t wash tilets, and uses desks made frm recycled materials. “Hwe Dell小学有自己的风力发电机发电，用雨水冲洗厕所，使用回收材料制作的课桌。”可知，Hwe Dell小学使用三种环保的方法。故选B。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据第三段中Anther example in the UK is a private huse in Wales, knwn as the "Hbbit Huse". Slar panels prvide electricity fr lighting and electrical equipment. “另一个在英国的例子是在威尔士的一处私人住宅，被称为‘霍比特人住宅’。太阳能电池板为照明和电器设备提供电力。”可知，“霍比特人住宅”使用的是太阳能。故选C。
（4）B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中Hwever, it remains t be seen whether we are nw able t accept the cst and practical prblems f prducing and living in envirnmentally friendly buildings. “然而，我们现在是否能够接受生产和生活在环保建筑中的成本和实际问题，还有待观察。”可知，对于环保建筑作者认为尽管有问题但是值得。故选B。
（5）A 标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要通过例子介绍了环保建筑的耗资贵的缺点，所以A项“绿色建造太贵了吗?”可以作为文章的标题。故选A。
【答案】
（1）毫无疑问，电脑是激发学生兴趣的强有力的工具。,（2）Students can find the latest infrmatin f the subjects that they are studying.,（3）有电脑，学生余生就可以学习怎样自学。,（4）Every student shuld be allwed t learn what they need t learn.,（5）电脑在教育中发挥巨大的作用，因为它们让学生学到更多。
【考点】
说明文阅读
双向翻译
社会文化类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）毫无疑问，电脑是激发学生兴趣的强有力的工具。固定句型There is n dubt that...意为“毫无疑问……”。此句还包含which引导的定语从句，先行词为pwerful tls强有力的工具，create students' interest激发学生兴趣。故答案：为毫无疑问，电脑是激发学生兴趣的强有力的工具。
（2）Students can find the latest infrmatin f the subjects that they are studying. 根据汉语提示可知，最新信息the latest infrmatin；寻找find；此句使用that引导的定语从句在从句中作名词“学科”的定语；学科subject，在本句中为复数含义，因此使用复数形式。故答案为：Students can find the latest infrmatin f the subjects that they are studying.
（3）有电脑，学生余生就可以学习怎样自学。介词with，表示“有”；动词learn后使用宾语从句的简化形式：疑问词hw后跟动词不定式；by neself独自，单独；the rest f their lives他们的余生。故答案为：有电脑，学生余生就可以学习怎样自学。
（4）Every student shuld be allwed t learn what they need t learn. 根据汉语提示可知应使用情态动词的被动语态，shuld be后跟动词的过去分词；allw t d sth.允许做某事；what they need t learn他们需要学的，作宾语从句。故答案为Every student shuld be allwed t learn what they need t learn.
（5）电脑在教育中发挥巨大的作用，因为它们让学生学到更多。分析句子结构可知，此句包含because引导的原因状语从句。play an imprtant rle in在某方面扮演一个重要的角色；allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事，故答案为：电脑在教育中发挥巨大的作用，因为它们让学生学到更多。
【答案】
（1）A cmedian.
（2）On Feb 12, 2021.
（3）One reasn may be her passin fr cmedy.
（4）The pure and sincere relatinship between mther and daughter.
（5）Wnderful and humrus.
【考点】
回答问题型
记叙文阅读
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A cmedian. 根据第一段中With smiling eyes and a gd sense f humr, Jia Ling has lng been a well-knwn female cmedian.长期以来，贾玲一直是一位著名的女喜剧演员，她有着微笑的眼睛和幽默感。可知，拍这部电影之前贾玲是一名女喜剧演员。故答案为A cmedian.
（2）On Feb 12, 2021. 根据第二段中Jia, 39, starred in and directed the film Hi, Mm, which came ut n Feb 12, 2021.可知，电影在2021年2月12日上映。故答案为On Feb 12, 2021.
（3）One reasn may be her passin fr cmedy. 根据第二段中S what is the secret behind Jia's success?那么，贾成功的秘诀是什么呢？以及第三段中One reasn may be her passin fr cmedy.其中一个原因可能是她对喜剧的热爱。可知，贾玲成功的原因可能是她对喜剧的热爱。故答案为One reasn may be her passin fr cmedy.
（4）The pure and sincere relatinship between mther and daughter. 根据最后一段中Hi, Mm fcuses n the pure and sincere relatinship between mther and daughter.可知电影《你好，李焕英》着重讲述纯洁真挚的母女关系。故答案为The pure and sincere relatinship between mther and daughter.
（5）Wnderful and humrus. 根据第一段中With smiling eyes and a gd sense f humr, Jia Ling has lng been a well-knwn female cmedian.长期以来，贾玲一直是一位著名的女喜剧演员，她有着微笑的眼睛和幽默感。可知贾玲非常有幽默感。根据第二段中Jia, 39, starred in and directed the film Hi, Mm, which came ut n Feb 12, 2021. By Feb. 23, the mvie had earned mre than 4 billin yuan. Jia became the tp bx ffice grssing female film directr in China and is n the path t becming an internatinal name in the film-making industry.今年39岁的贾玲出演并执导的电影《你好，李焕英》于2021年2月12日上映。截至2月23日，该片票房已超过40亿元。贾玲成为了中国票房收入最高的女电影导演，并正在成为电影制作行业的国际知名人物。可知贾玲取得了巨大的成功，因此答案为Wnderful and humrus.
四、书面表达
【答案】
略
【考点】
提纲作文
应用文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
略What they want
Lve
Mney
Freedm
Cntrl
Smething else
30%
28%
28%
10%
4%
Whm t cmmunicate with
Oneself
Family members
N ne
27%
55%
18%
Whether they can cmmunicate
with their parents freely
Yes
A little difficult
N
46%
44%
10%
The way they prefer t live
Living with parents
Living with grandparents
N idea
58%
14%
28%
What they think f
parents' wrking in the city
Bad
Gd
N idea
26%
32.5%
41.5%
Happiest place
Schl
Hme
Friends' hmes
40%
35%
25%
SPRING AIRLINES
Ntificatin（通知）f Baggage Rules Flight f Spring Airline!
Accrding t the regulatin（规定）f CAAC（中国民航）:
Passengers hlding first-class tickets may carry 2 pieces f articles; business r ecnmy（经济）class tickets may carry 1 piece f article nly.
The vlume（体积）f either 1 r 2 articles shuld nt be mre than 20*40*55 cm and with a ttal weight nt ver 5 kg.
Carry-n baggage ver the abve limits（限制）shuld be checked in fr transprtatin accrding t the carrier's regulatins.