2022浙江省精诚联盟高一下学期3月联考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022浙江省精诚联盟高一下学期3月联考英语试题含答案，共14页。
2021学年第二学期浙江省精诚联盟3月联考髙一年级英语学科试题第I卷（选择题部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，共20题，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the woman solve the problem?A By placing some paper.     B. By turning on the switch.     C. By pressing the red button. 2. What kind of books docs Dora like reading?A. English novels.     B. History books.     C. Biographies. 3. What made the woman uncomfortable during her Brazil trip?A. The long journey.     B. The hot weather.     C. The culture shock. 4. What is the man looking for?A. A bank.     B. A school.     C. A park. 5. What are they mainly talking about?A. How they can be promoted. B. What kind of person their boss is. C. How they manage the company. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is Bob going to do this afternoon?A. To buy a sports car.     B. To go in for a race.     C. To host a program7. What did “Ferrari” refer to at first?A. A name of a TV company.     B. A family name of a man.     C. A name of a sport program. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers?A. In a taxi.     B. In a college.     C. In a museum. 9. What is the woman going to do?A. To attend an art show    B. To sec her friend.     C. To hold a meeting. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What mistake did the woman make?A. She misread the price.     B. She went to the wrong shop. C. She misunderstood the ad. 11. What is written in smaller size in the ad?A. The date.     B. The price.     C. The brand. 12. What is the woman’s advice at last?A. Offering more discounted products. B. Making the design of the ads better. C. Checking the ads more carefully. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did the woman learn about the turtles?A. From a friend.     B. From the Internet.     C. From a program. 14. How far can a turtle swim per hour?A. 200 meters.     B. 2, 000 meters.     C. 29, 000 meters. 15. Why is the sand’s temperature important to turtles?A. It decides baby turtles’ sex. B. It affects the number of eggs. C. It destroys turtles’ nests. 16. How can people help to protect turtles according to Rob?A. By forbidding hunting them. B. By stopping the use of plastic. C. By providing them with habitats. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker probably?A. A college teacher.     B. A university student.     C. A tour guide. 18. What is wholedic. com mainly for?A. Defining English words. B. Offering listening practice. C. Showing English grammars. 19. What is the speaker’s advice on learning English words?A. Guess the meanings of the words. B. Use the words often in daily speaking. C. Develop better grammar and reading ability. 20. What is the key to learning English?A. Remembering words as many as possible. B. Reciting more English sentences. C. Sticking to reading and learning. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）AWhile living and working in Karlstad University in Sweden, I was entrusted the challenging assignment of catsitting three 10-year olds for two weeks. At first, I was a bit perturbed. From all that I had heard about cats being selfish creatures. I wondered if I would be able to deliver the goods. I had been asked to stay at the cat-owners’ place for the fortnight. The first day, all three, Mercedes, Mio and Casper, seemed to be suspicious（怀疑）of me. I fed them, disposed of their litter and got to work. Soon, however, they began to look forward to my returning, and would mew happiness hearing the key turn in the door-lock. As our familiarity grew, I began to playfully bid goodnight to the cats, sometimes adding aloud in Swedish that I had to wake up at 7:00 a.m. I forgot to set the alarm on most nights, but faced no problems, because at exactly 7:00 a.m. —no exaggerations here—I would hear the sounds of gentle mewing and scratching outside my bedroom door. Then, there was one evening, when I felt a bit under the weather. Sitting on the sofa, mentally worn out and physically exhausted, I stared blankly into space, when a gentle tapping landed on my cheek. I found Casper standing on the sofa’s armrest peering into my eyes. He seemed to be asking me to cheer up, switch off for the evening and look forward to a better tomorrow. On the evenings of the last few days, all three cats began to rush over and sit close to me on the sofa and snooze against my feet or on my lap. They knew perhaps that our time together was nearing its end and that they would not see me again. They all came over to the door when I left the next morning with my things packed. They just stood there and mewed for a while, and as I walked around the street bend, they hopped on to the window watching me go.1. What does the underlined word “perturbed” mean in the first paragraph?A. excited. B. upset. C. worried. D. confident.2. How did the author get familiar with the cats?A. By taking them out. B. By talking to themC. By feeding them. D. By taking care of them.3. How did the author understand Casper’s tapping?A. The cat was asking to go out. B. The cat was playing with him.C. The cat was trying to comfort him. D. The cat was reminding him of bedtime.BAfternoon tea, the most typical of English customs, is, perhaps surprisingly, a relatively new tradition. The custom of drinking tea became popular in England during the 1660s thanks to King Charles II and his wife, and it was not until the mid-19th century that the concept of “afternoon tea” first appeared. Afternoon tea was introduced by Anna, the Duchess of Bedford, in the year 1840. At that time lunch was taken early but the evening meal was served fashionably late at eight o’clock, leaving a long period of time between the two meals. The Duchess would become hungry in the afternoon, so she asked that tea and cake be brought to her room around four o’clock. This became a habit of hers and later she began inviting friends to join her. This palace tea party was such a success that it soon spread to London and other places in UK as a fashionable social event. During the 1880’s, upper-class women would dress up for their afternoon tea, also known as “low tea” because tea was taken while sitting in low, comfortable chairs or sofas. While Low Tea was largely a game for the upper class, “high tea” was a necessary meal for working class families. During the second half of the Victorian Period, working families would return home late tired and exhausted. As the most important meal of the day, the table would be set with meats, bread, butter, cheese and of course, a pot of good, strong tea to lift their spirits. Because it was eaten at a high, dining table, it was called “high” tea. To experience the best of the afternoon tea tradition, treat yourself with a trip to one of London’s finest hotels. There are also a wide selection of old-fashioned tearooms offering afternoon tea experience. We provide very British afternoon tea experience trips during your stay in London. Just tell your tour guide when you want to taste the culture and we will arrange everything for you with a very reasonable charge. It’ll be a once in a lifetime experience. Don’t miss it.4. Why did the Duchess of Bedford need afternoon tea?A. It’s a fashionable palace social event. B. It’s a tradition from King Charles II.C. The evening meal was too late for her. D. She wanted to spread tea culture in UK.5. What do we know about high tea?A. It was a game for the upper class. B. It was started by Queen Victoria.C. It was an occasional social activity. D. It was highly important to working class.6. Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the text?A. Low tea was mostly enjoyed by upper-class ladies.B. Low tea was eaten while sitting in low chairs or sofas.C. The tea making peopled spirits high was called high tea.D. High tea was taken by working class at a high dinning table.7. What’s the main purpose of this passage?A. To explain the origin of afternoon tea. B. To advertise for tea experience trips.C. To honor the tradition of drinking tea. D. To introduce two afternoon tea types.CGraduation day marks the start of a transition. Walking across the stage to collect a degree, one crosses the line that divides students and alumni(校友). Graduation is when most graduates take their first baby steps toward their chosen career. Yet many British students face a striking dilemma when they approach this stage. The highly competitive market means companies can afford to offer low-paying and even non-paying internships(实习)and work placements to the overabundance of ex-students seeking employment. With heavy student debt weighing down on their shoulders, graduates feel anxiety, so the future of working for nothing isn’t attractive. Their solution is to secure a job, which is unrelated to their study, yet that guarantees a regular income. A recent survey by the New College of the Humanities found that only half of all UK graduates were working in a field related to their degree after leaving university. What’s more, one in three graduates ticked financial reasons for switching jobs. “With the recent economic climate and a number of new growing industries, the traditional career path has gone forward into more of a long and winding road,” said Swatee Jasoria, director of professional development at the college, to The Independent. While postgraduate study remains a popular choice (24 percent of final year students aimed to go on to further study), many of those hoping to dive into the labor pool face the graduate dilemma: earn an internship that’ll open up the pathway to your chosen career, without pay; or set your early career aside while settling for an unrelated job, with the security of a guaranteed income.8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. With high expectation, working for nothing isn’t an attractive choice for British students.B. The highly competitive market makes graduates struggling with employment seeking.C. Most of UK graduates were taking up jobs related to the majors after leaving university.D. Graduates in the UK choose to work only for the heavy debt weighing down on their shoulders.9. What’s the striking dilemma that many British students have to face?A. High-paying jobs with long work time or relaxing jobs with low pay.B. To go for a further study after graduation or to go for a job.C. A better future career currently without pay or an unrelated job with a steady income.D. To choose a traditional career or to choose a new growing industry.10. In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage?A. Education B. Employment C. Travel D. Entertainment第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。The pulse of the newest generation of youths beats behind network words—Barrage, geek culture and ACG (animation, comic and game). ____11____ Generation Z developed their personalities and life skills in a socio-economic environment marked by “911 attack”, and economic uncertainty. Films like The Hunger Games and Divergent describe teenagers struggling to survive in a terrible world with bravery and ambition.____12____They are less active. Sixty-six percent of kids, ages 6-11, say online gaming is their main source of entertainment, according to a study by Sparks & Honey a NewYork-based market agency. On a related note, teen obesity tripled between 1971 and 2010. They communicate with speed and often use symbols and images instead of words. Analysts from Sparks & Honey gained a new finding after some research.____13____As a result, they are not precise communicators and leave a lot of room for further exploration. They are more ambitious in business than the former generation.____14____ And sixty-one percent would rather be an entrepreneur than an employee when they graduate from college, according to a study by Millennial Branding, a consulting firm, and Internships. com. ____15____ “Generation Z-ers” multitask across at least five screens daily and spend forty-one percent of their time outside of school with computers or mobile devices, compared to twenty-two percent 10 years ago, according to the Sparks & Honey report.A. Generation Z are crazy about surfing the internet.B. Born from the mid-1990s to the 2000s, this group is called Generation Z.C. Generation Z are accustomed to rapid-fire chatting and commentary.D. They are more fond of computers or mobile devices.ESo they developed a coping system that differs from their former generations.F. They are digitally over-connected.G. Seventy-two percent of high school students want to start a business someday.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chinese netizens across the country on Thursday were helping a migrant worker in Beijing, who has been called “the most ____16____ man in China,” find his missing son. His tough daily working ____17____ of bouncing around some 30 places in the Chinese capital to carry construction materials from early morning till midnight,____18____ was revealed by an epidemiological(流行病学的)investigation, deeply touched people’s hearts. The man surnamed Yue was ____19____ as an asymptomatic(无症状的)virus carrier after he took a nucleic acid(核酸)test and then the epidemiological investigation kept ____20____ of him. Yue works day and night at different construction sites in multiple districts across the city,____21____ for clues of his son who went missing on August 12, 2020. Yue came to Beijing from his hometown in Shandong ____22____ his son, Yue Yuetong, had worked in kitchens in Beijing. The relevant public security department attaches great ____23____ to the case and pressed the police to ____24____ the investigation. After health authorities released the details of his schedule, many _____25_____ commented that it was the saddest epidemiological survey online, saying they felt so _____26_____ to hardworking migrant workers like Yue who contributed to the construction of big cities. They also made a blog _____27_____, titled “finding Yue Yuetong with the help of the internet.” The message was _____28_____ circulated on various social media platforms. _____29_____ by an outpouring sympathy, Yue told China Newsweek, “I don’t think I am _____30_____. I just work. I don’t steal. I don’t _____31_____. I make a living with my own hands, using my own _____32_____. I am just making a living to find my son and take care of my family.”Yue is one of China’s nearly 286 million migrant workers. Yue’s life and words reflects Chinese people are hardworking and _____33_____. Big cities like Beijing have many such workers who _____34_____ services to many people like housekeeping, delivery _____35_____ building the city’s infrastructure.16. A. poor B. helpful C. struggling D. considerate17. A. schedule B. position C. guideline D. conference18. A. when B. that C. who D. which19. A. identified B. selected C. proposed D. tested20. A. report B. notice C. track D. touch21. A. surfing B. searching C. streaming D. detecting22. A. plus B. as C. due to D. so23. A. effort B. importance C. focus D. pity24. A. look up B. put up C. speed up D. take up25. A. citizens B. netizens C. residents D. antizens26. A. grateful B. sorry C. satisfied D. puzzled27. A. email B. letter C. post D. phone28. A. narrowly B. easily C. widely D. hardly29. A. Ensured B. Charged C. Joined D. Surrounded30. A. helpful B. pitiful C. careful D. hopeful31. A. rob B. complain C. roar D. cry32. A. power B. energy C. quality D. strength33. A. mean B. self-respected C. independent D. talented34. A. enjoy B. provide C. contribute D. devote35. A. as long as B. as far as C. as well as D. as soon as第II卷（非选择题部分，共35分）注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）在空白处填入适当的内容。36. While your parents are away from home, I will stay here and keep you ______ (陪伴). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)37. Undoubtedly, the Internet makes it c______ for us to get in touch with each other. (根据首字母单词拼写)38. Yuan Longping, regarded as Father of Hybrid Rice, made great ______(成就) in his life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)39. It’s g ______ of you to share your food and room with me when I was in times of trouble. (根据首字母单词拼写)40. It has been ______（确认）that the World Internet Conference will take place next week. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)41. It is i______to drive after drinking alcohol. In other words, drunk driving is against the law. (根据首字母单词拼写)42. He was deeply i______ by the success of his elder sister who had been admitted to a key university. (根据首字母单词拼写)43. With the Spring Festival ______ (接近), people working outside their hometowns are eager to come back home. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44. A new road is being built between these two cities, which will bring great b______ to residents there. (根据首字母单词拼写)45. It has been officially a ______ that a million new IT jobs will be created in the next 5 years. (根据首字母单词拼写)第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A samovar is a traditional Russian water boiler that can also brew（煮）tea. It played ____46____ important part in Russian history and was a central part of Russian family life for a very long time. There is a very old samovar in my home. It belonged ____47____ my great-grandmother’s great-grandmother. Almost 200 years ago, my great-grandmother’s great-grandmother was trying to survive another freezing Russian winter when she heard about a new invention ____48____ (call) a “samovar”, which means “self-boiler” in Russian. In her family, they could only boil water on their big stove. The new samovar could make it much ____49____ (easy) to boil the water with much less fuel and could be transported anywhere. ____50____they were poor, they decided to use their savings to invest in a samovar. So early one cold winter morning, she set out to a ____51____ (distance) town. After four hours of struggling through snow, she found the town and quickly bundled her new samovar into her sack and ____52____ (hurry) home. The samovar was then ____53____ (proud) placed in her main room and ____54____ (be) in use by my family ever since, true. It’s true. Every time we have a special occasion in my family, out comes the family samovar. The samovar symbolises happiness, and it’s the most important thing _____55_____ I want to keep in my family forever!第四部分写作（共一节：满分15分）56. 假定你是李华，你最近发现一些同学经常在微信朋友圈分享详细的生活细节照片，你觉得这样的行为很危险，请你就如何安全地使用网络社交软件发一篇博客。写作要点如下：1. 不在网络上透露个人信息；2. 使用较安全的密码，不使用公共电脑登陆；3. 不要添加陌生人。注意：1. 词数100词左右。2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇：微信朋友圈 WeChat Moments；密码：password。                    How to Stay Safe on Social Networking Apps____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【1~3题答案】【答案】1. C2. D3. C【4~7题答案】【答案】4. C5. D6. C7. B【8~10题答案】【答案】8. B9. C10. B【11~15题答案】【答案】11. B12. E13. C14. G15. A【16~35题答案】【答案】16. C17. A18. D19. A20. C21. B22. B23. B24. C25. B26. A27. C28. C29. D30. B31. A32. D33. B34. B35. C【36题答案】【答案】accompanied【37题答案】【答案】convenient##onvenient【38题答案】【答案】achievements数形式。故填achievements。【39题答案】【答案】generous##enerous【40题答案】【答案】confirmed【41题答案】【答案】illegal##llegal【42题答案】【答案】impressed##mpressed【43题答案】【答案】approaching【44题答案】【答案】benefits##enefits【45题答案】【答案】announced##nnounced【46~55题答案】【答案】46. an47. to48. called49. easier50. Though##Although51distant52. hurried53. proudly54. has been55. that【56题答案】【答案】                                                                                   How to Stay Safe on Social Networking AppsRecently, some people like to share details of their lives on their WeChat circle. I think it will cause some safety problems. Today I thought I’d blog about a question — how do you stay safe on social networking apps?First of all, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information, such as your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, and so on. Besides, use strong passwords and don’t use public computers. By doing this, it will keep your account and personal information safe. Last but not least, don’t add strangers to the list of your friends, because they may bring some troubles to you.Do you have some advice for staying safe on social networking apps? Post your comments below!【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生给就如何安全地使用网络社交软件发一篇博客。【详解】1.词汇积累最近：recently→lately导致，引起：cause→induce/lead to私人信息：private information→personal information建议：advice→suggestion2.句式拓展合并句子原句：Recently, some people like to share details of their lives on their WeChat circle. I think it will cause some safety problems.拓展句：Recently, some people like to share details of their lives on their WeChat circle, which, I think, will cause some safety problems.【点睛】[高分句型1] I think it will cause some safety problems.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)[高分句型2] Last but not least, don’t add strangers to the list of your friends, because they may bring some troubles to you. (运用了because引导原因状语从句)