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中考英语二轮复习题型组合练习卷18《阅读理解+短文改错》二 (含答案)
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这是一份中考英语二轮复习题型组合练习卷18《阅读理解+短文改错》二 (含答案),共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,短文改错等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解。
A
阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
What t Bring When Visiting Australian Z
1.Hat and sunglasses
The Australian sun can be quite ht even during winter,sremetuber t bring a hat and sunglasses.
2. Raincat r umbrella
It's hard fr us t knw Australian weather,s it is necessary t
bring an umbrella r a raincat t the Z00,even if it is sunny.
3.Water
A day at the z can be very thirsty wrk。s make sure that yu bring a water bttle with yu.
4. Camera
There will be lts f chances t take phts n yur visit t Australian Z00,s make sure yu
bring yur camera。Dn’t frget t bring mre batteries s that yu wn’t miss anything!
5.Wtch
There are animal shws and feedings during the whle day.Bring a watch,s yu can get t the
shws n time.
1.What things d yu NOT have t bring when yu visit Australlan Z?
A.A water bttle. B.A gift. C.A watch.D.An umbrella.
2.Why d yu need t bring a watch when yu visit the z?
A.Because yu must g back hme n time.
B.Because yu can see the animal shws n time in the Z00.
C.Because yu will lk cl with a watch.
D.Because yu will feel free.
3.What’s the passage abut?
A.The histry f Australian Z00. B.The weather f Austria.
C.The imprtance f prtecting the animals.D.Advice n visiting Australian Z00.
【参考答案】1—3、BBD
B [·原创题]
Mst f us can nly see plar bears n TV r in pictures. But Luke, a 14-year-ld by, makes friends with the cute animal!
In the ice fields f Nrthern Canada, Luke finds a little plar bear called Nanuk. The bear can't find its mther. S Luke wants t help it. Muktuk is an Inuit(因纽特人) guide, and he knws where the plar bear lives. He agrees t help Luke. Hwever, a flating(漂浮的) iceberg(冰山) divides them. Luke has t prtect himself and the bear frm the dangers f the wild.
This is the stry f a mvie called Midnight Sun(《北极大冒险》). It was released(发行) in Chinese cinemas n December 30.It is frm British-Canadian directr Rger Spttiswde, wh is best knwn fr the James Bnd film Tmrrw Never Dies.
As yu can imagine, it is nt easy t sht a mvie in such an icy envirnment. Canadian actr Dakta Gy, 14, plays the by. Due t cld weather, he gt injured and culdn't even say sme f his lines(台词).The cute plar bear Nanuk was brn in China. It flew in an airplane fr 45 hurs frm Beijing t Canada.
Besides the friendship, the mvie is abut grwth, accrding t 163 Entertainment(娱乐). Thugh Luke's mther desn't understand him, Luke still cntinues t help Nanuk. He teaches himself t ride a snwmbile. Gradually, as he grws up, he and his mther begin t understand each ther.
1.Where des the stry take place?
A. In the Nrth Ple(北极).B. In Nrthern Canada.
C. On a flating iceberg. D. In a Chinese cinema.
2.What is Rger Spttiswde famus fr?
A.The stry f a plar bear.B.His British grandparents.
C.The James Bnd films. D.The hard wrk fr the film.
3.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Dakta Gy(the actr) is the same age as Luke(the her).
B.The plar bear Nanuk was brn in Canada.
C.The by actr didn't get hurt in the cld weather.
D.The stry desn't have a happy ending.
4.What can yu d with a snwmbile?
A.Yu can play with it as a ty.
B.Yu can make a call with it in snw.
C.Yu can carry snw with it.
D.Yu can drive it arund in the snw.
参考答案:
[主旨大意] 这是一篇记叙文,讲述了电影《北极大冒险》的故事和拍摄中所遇到的困难。
1.B 细节理解题。由“In the ice fields f Nrthern Canada”可知选B。
2.C 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知,Rger因James Bnd电影而闻名,故选C。
3.A 细节理解题。由第一段和第四段出现的年龄可知,演员和主角的年龄是一样的;由第四段“The cute plar bear Nanuk was brn in China.”可知,它出生在中国;由第四段“Due t cld weather, he gt injured…”可知,男孩受了伤;由最后一段“…begin t understand each ther”可知,结局皆大欢喜。故选A。
4.D 词义猜测题。由ride可知,这是一种交通工具,因此你可以在雪地里到处行驶。
C
判断正误 阅读短文,符合的写A,不符合的写B。
Mr. Smith wrks in a middle schl. He teaches his students English. His wife was brn in a rich family and stays at hme. She desn't want t find wrk and never des any husewrk. Their sn, Bill, is ten years ld but the by likes nthing except playing. S he isn't gd at his lessns. He can't d his hmewrk and ften asks his mther t help him. But the wman can't d it, either. She asks her husband t d all the hmewrk fr Bill every day. The wman says she des sme husewrk when he helps their sn.
It was Saturday yesterday. Mr. Smith didn't g t wrk, But he had t get up early. There were a lt f clthes t wash. He hates t d washing. S he asked, "D yu have any hmewrk t d, Bill?" "N, I haven’t.” “Bad luck!" said Mr. Smith, "I have t wash the clthes tday!”
( )1. Mr. Smith was brn in a rich family.
( )2. Bill is Mrs. Smith's sn, he is ten.
( )3. Mrs. Smith was helping his sn d his hmewrk when Mr. Smith
did sme husewrk.
( )4. Mr. Smith had t get up early n Saturday mrning because he had a lt f clthes t wash.
( ) 5. On that day Bill had a lt f hmewrk t d.
参考答案1—5、BABAB
D
Trinity Faith Mran, the 11-year-ld fifth grader wh stle the sptlight at Naeem Khan Fall 2016 Runway Shw, has died.
Stylish Mary Alice Stephensn, wh wrked with Khan t dress Trinity fr the catwalk, annunced the sad news n Instagram.
“My heart is brken. It is with great srrw that I share this news with yu tday. My beautiful, inspiring friend and shining light Trinity passed away,” read Stephensn's captin. “She went t heaven tw weeks ag after a very brave battle.”
In 2016, amng all the mdels wearing super-sparkly dresses in Naeem Khan Fall 2016 fashin shw, ne new face std ut:Trinity Faith Mran. That's because at the age f 11, Trinity was much yunger than the standard runway mdel. She was als nt a prfessinal!
Trinity suffered frm a kind f life-threatening cancer, but she wasn't letting that hld her back frm pursuing a career in fashin.
“A lt f peple tld me that I'm really pretty and that I shuld be a mdel smetime, s I decide t make it my wish,” Trinity said.
“She lves fashin very much, and the designer gt dwn n the flr with her, listened t her and started sketching ideas,” Kimberly Rasmus, Trinity's mther, said. “They drew three different designs tgether and talked abut what wuld lk gd n her. It was beynd ur wildest dreams.”
“It's very rare fr a designer t say yes t actually let a girl get up and walk the runway. The designer f the shw was s pen-hearted. He didn't even blink(眨眼),” said Mary Alice Stephensn. “Pretty clthes cme and g, but the prettiest thing is making a difference in smene's life.”
1. What did she d when Trinity Faith Mran died?
A.A designer. B.A student. C.A mdel. D.A writer.
2. What made Trinity Faith Mran special cmpared t ther mdels?
A.Her gd lking.B.Her bright clthes.
C.Her yung age.D.Her wild dreams.
3. What des the underlined wrd “battle” refer t in this passage?
A.The fight against cancer.B.The fashin shw in 2016.
C.The prcess f designing.D.The decisin t be a mdel.
4. Which wrd can best describe the designer fr Trinity Faith Mran?
A.Stylish.B.Wild.
C.Shining.D.Open-hearted.
参考答案:
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了11岁的Trinity Faith Mran热爱时尚并与癌症抗争的故事。
1.B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“the 11-year-ld fifth grader”可知,她还是一名学生。故选B。
2.C 细节理解题。由第四段中的“That's because at the age f 11, Trinity was much yunger than the standard runway mdel.”可知,正是她的年轻才让人觉得与众不同。故选C。
13.A 推理判断题。由第五段中的“Trinity suffered frm a kind f life-threatening cancer”可知,她当时正在和病魔做斗争,故选A。
4.D 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“The designer f the shw was s pen-hearted.”可知选D。
二、短文改错
下面短文中分别有10处语言错误。请在错误的地方作出记号,增加,删除或修改某个单词。写在横线上。
We are all busy talking abut and use the Internet which set up many years ag. At first ,the internet was nly used by the gvernment ,but in the early 1970s’, universities, hspitals and banks were allwed t use it as well as .Hwever, cmputers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult t use it .Thirty years later, cmputers becme cheaper and easier. Tday it is easy t get n line and it is tld that millins peple use the Internet every day . Send e-mail is mre and mre ppular between students.It has becme ne f the mst imprtant parts f peple’s life.
1_________ 2_________ 3___________ 4__________
5 _________ 6_________ 7_________ 8___________
9__________ 10 ___________
参考答案
1 use---using 2 was set 3 the gvernment 去掉 the
4 1970’s 5 as well
6 去掉 it 7 becme—became 8 millins f
9 Sending 10 amng
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