成都市树德中学2018-2019学年八年级英语（下）第一次月考试卷（含参考答案）

这是一份成都市树德中学2018-2019学年八年级英语（下）第一次月考试卷（含参考答案），共18页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A卷 （共100分）
第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30分）略
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。（共5小题，每小题1分；
计5分）
1．A．Yes, it is.B．Yes, I d.C．Yes, sure.
2．A．Sunds gd.B．It’s a waste f time.C．I dn’t think s.
3．A．Wash yur clthes, please.
B．I want t be a dctr.
C．Yu are s kind.
4．A．Abut 2 hurs.B．On the weekend.C．Every day.
5．A．N prblem.B．With pleasure.C．I agree.
二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填
在题后相应的位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
6．_________ 7．_________ 8．_________ 9．_________ 10．_________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
11．A．Cleaning the huse.
B．Ding his hmewrk.
C．Playing cmputer games.
12．A．On Wednesday.B．On Thursday.C．On Friday.
13．A．By bike.B．By bus.C．By car.
14．A．Arn.B．Cindy.C．Jim.
15．A．Bring.B．Relaxing.C．Happy.
16．A．Husewrk.B．Family rules.C．Mvies.
17．A．3:50.B．4:00.C．4:10.
18．A．His bedrm.B．The kitchen.C．The living rm.
19．A．In the classrm.
B．In the teachers’ ffice.
C．In the restaurant.
20．A．She will help the man tmrrw.
B．She is t busy t help the man.
C．She desn’t want t help the man.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21．Hw ften des Anna help wash clthes?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.
22．What des Tim think f watering flwers?
A．Tiring.B．Relaxing.C．Interesting.
23．What chre des Tm d every day?
A．Makes his bed.
B．Takes ut the rubbish.
C．Sweeps the flr.
24．Hw many children des the speaker have?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
25．When is the family’s big cleaning day?
A．On Friday.B．On Saturday.C．On Sunday.
五、听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填在相应题号后的横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A) 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；
计10分）
31．——D yu knw wner f the dg?
——He is a friend f .
A．a; meB．an; myC．the; mine
32．——What’s the matter with Miss Li?
——She talked t much and didn’t drink enugh water. She
nw.
A．has a sre thrat
B．has a headache
C．has a stmachache
33．Liu Wei is a persn but he played the pian very well withut
his arms in China’s Gt Talent.
A．blindB．deafC．disabled
34．His parents’ serius requests (要求) t him. S he can succeed
at such a yung age.
A．made a difference
B．changed his mind
C．made a decisin
35．——Our schl needs vlunteers t help children t learn mre.
——I culd .
A．clean up the Renmin Park
B．teach kids hw t read
C．visit sick children
36．The students always feel when they have t much schlwrk
t d.
A．stressedB．lnelyC．excited
37．We all knw that Nancy is the laziest ne in ur class, but , Nancy came t schl althugh she had a fever yesterday.
A．withut thinking twice
B．t ur surprise
C．thanks t
38．He has t his leg, r he will lse his life.
A．cut dwnB．cut ffC．cut up
39．—— ?
——I’d like t give ut fd t them at the fd bank.
A．What’s the matter?
B．Hw d yu help hmeless peple?
C．What d yu vlunteer t d?
40．——Linda, culd yu please sweep the flr? Our friends will cme ver t
ur hme.
—— . I have lts f things t d.
A．SrryB．OKC．N, I culdn’t
B) 补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项
的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10
分）
A：Mm, culd I invite my friends t my birthday party this weekend?
B：Of curse! It sunds like a gd idea!
A：Yeah! 41 I need t buy snacks.
B： 42 I als need t buy things frm the supermarket.
A：Thank yu, mmmy!
B：That’s all right. 43
A：Err, but I cleaned it yesterday.
B：Yu need t d it again fr the party.
A：OK! 44
B：Well, maybe yu can make yur bed first.
A： 45
A．Culd yu clean yur rm?
B．What shuld I d?
C．Well, I can d that fr yu.
D．Sure, I’ll d it right nw.
E．Culd I brrw sme mney?
41．_________ 42．_________ 43．_________ 44．_________ 45．_________
七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中
选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2
分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Dear Sir,
I think it is 46 fr children t learn hw t d chres and help their
parents with husewrk. It’s nt enugh t just get gd grades at schl. Children
these days depend n their parents t much. They’re 47 asking
“Culd yu get this fr me?” r “Culd yu help me with that?” Ding chres
helps t develp children’s 48 and teaches them hw t lk after
themselves. It als helps them t understand the idea f fairness. 49
they live in ne huse with their parents. They shuld knw that everyne shuld
d their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbr’s sn gt int a gd
cllege but during his first year, he had n idea hw t take care f himself. As a
result, he ften fell ill and his grades drpped. The 50 kids learn t be
independent, the better it is fr their future.
Mr. Smith
46．A．pssibleB．ppularC．imprtant
47．A．ftenB．alwaysC．usually
48．A．dependenceB．independence C．study
49．A．sinceB．thughC．s
50．A．harderB．laterC．earlier
B
Being a basketball player is a 51 jb. Yur fans, caches,
teammates and tea wners all expect yu t give 200 percent at all times. Sprts reprters and mainstream(主流的) media always have their 52 n yu. And during a big game, when the cameras are n and thusands f
53 are cheering, yu might feel like yu’re ging t panic.
This is exactly 54 happened t Kevin Lve, a frward (前锋)fr
the Cleveland Cavaliers(克利夫兰骑士队), n Nv.5 last year. It was just after
halftime and Lve’s team was playing 55 the Atlanta Hawks.
Suddenly, Lve started t feel pain in his stmach and had difficulty
56 . This is knwn as a panic attack(急性焦虑症).
Lve has put attentin t his struggle(斗争) with mental(精神的) health. On
March 6, he wrte an article abut mental health amng players fr The Players’
Tribune. He said DeMar DeRzan asked him t 57 his stry. A player fr the Trnt Raptrs, DeRzan pened up abut his wn struggle with depressin (抑郁症) fr the first time last mnth.
58 , many players struggle with mental health. They are ften
under a lt f stress. But their wishes t appear strng and tugh stps them frm
getting the 59 they need. But as players like Lve and DeRzan share
their struggles, perhaps mre athletes will cme frward and understand the
60 f keeping a healthy mind.
51．A．vlunteerB．stressfulC．satisfying
52．A．eyesB．stmachC．thrat
53．A．playersB．singersC．fans
54．A．whatB．thatC．/
55．A．frB．againstC．with
56．A．thinkingB．talkingC．breathing
57．A．tellB．shareC．finish
58．A．In factB．As a resultC．At last
59．A．mindB．prblemsC．care
60．A．spiritB．imprtanceC．fairness
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂
“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
In England nbdy under eighteen years ld is allwed t drink in a bar(酒
吧). Mr. Thmpsn ften went t a bar near his huse. But he never tk his sn,
Tm, because he was t yung. Then when Tm had his eighteenth birthday,
Mr. Thmpsn tk him t his usual bar fr the first time. They drank fr an hur.
Tm drank a bit. Then Mr. Thmpsn said t his sn, “Nw, Tm, I want t teach
yu a useful lessn. Hw d yu knw when yu’ve had enugh? Well, I’ll tell yu. Did yu see thse tw lights at the end f the bar? When they seem t becme fur,
yu’ve had enugh and shuld g hme.”
“But, Dad.” Said Tm,“I can nly see ne light at the end f the bar.”
61．Smene under 18 frm England can be allwed t g t the bar fr drinking.
62．At the age f 18, Tm’s father tk him t a new bar t lk fr fun.
63．In fact, there are usually fur lights at the end f the bar.
64．At that night, Tm’s father shuld g hme because he drank t much.
65．The useful lessn is really useful fr Tm.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2
分；计20分）
A
Mr. Smith wrks in an ffice. He is very busy and has n time t have a gd
rest. Every evening, when he cmes frm his ffice, he’s always tired and wants t
g t bed early. But his wife ften has a lt f interesting things t tell him after
supper. She desn’t stp talking until she falls asleep, but it’s usually t late and
Mr. Smith has t get up in time in the mrning when she is asleep.
One day the man felt terrible and culdn’t g t wrk. He decided t g t
see a dctr. And Mrs. Smith went t the hspital with him. Befre her husband
said what was the matter with him, the wman tld the dctr all at nce and the
dctr understd why. He wrte ut sme medicine list. And when Mrs. Smith
brught the medicine t the resulting rm, the dctr said t her, “The bttle f
medicine is fr yur husband and the pills are fr yu.” “Fr me?” the wman said
in surprise, “I’m fine. I dn’t need any medicine!” “I dn’t think s, madam, ”said
the dctr. “They are sleeping pills. Yur husband will sn be all right if yu
take them.”
66. Mr. Smith is ____________.
A．t busy t have a gd rest.
B．nt busy enugh t have a gd rest.
C．busy enugh t have a gd rest.
67．The sentence “she desn’t stp talking until she falls asleep” means
“ ”
A．She desn’t stp talking when she falls asleep.
B．She keeps talking until she falls asleep.
C．She likes talking as she falls asleep.
68．Why des Mr. Smith have t get up when his wife is asleep in the mrning?A．Because he can’t fall asleep.
B．Because he has t g t wrk.
C．Because he desn’t want t sleep.
69．Why culdn’t Mr. Smith g t wrk ne day?
A．Because he didn’t want t wrk.
B．Because he fell ill.
C．Because he was t tired t g t wrk.
70．Why wuld Mr. Smith get all right?
A．Mrs. Smith tk the pills.
B．Mr. Smith tk the bttle f medicine and the pills.
C．Mr. Smith stpped talking t much at night.
B
The private cars have already played an imprtant rle in the United States. In
fact, it has becme a necessary and imprtant part f the American way f life. In
1986, sixty-nine percent f American families wned at least ne car, and
thirty-eight percent had mre than ne. By giving wrkers fast transprtatin, the
private car has freed them frm having t live near their place f wrk. This has
caused the grwth f the cities, but it als has traffic prblems at the same time.
Fr farm families the car is very helpful. It has made it pssible fr them t
travel t twn very ften fr business and fr pleasure, and als t transprt their
children t far schls. Family life has been affected(影响) in kinds f ways, the
car helps t keep families tgether when it is used fr picnics, utings, and ther
shared experiences. Hwever, when teenagers have the use f the car, their parents
can’t keep an eye n them. There will be a great danger if the driver has been
drinking beer, r shwing ff by speeding r breaking dwn traffic rules. (Mthers
f victims(受害者) f such accidents have develped an rganizatin called
MADD(Mthers Against Drunk Driving). These wmen want t stp further
terrible accidents. They have wrked t keep away frm drinking at the very
yung age. Students have the same rganizatin called SADD(Students Against
Drunk Driving) and are giving ut the same message amng their friends.
Fr many Americans the car is a necessity. But fr sme, it is als a mark f
scial psitin and fr yung peple, a sign f becming an adult. All in all, cars
mean very much t Americans.
71．Where did mst American wrkers live befre they had the private cars?
A．They usually lived at hme.
B．They usually lived in the city center.
C．They usually lived clse t their wrking places.
72．What is nt the gd things that cars bring t farm families?
A．Americans can g n hliday and send children t schl mre easily.
B．It can keep a gd relatinship between the American families.
C．American teenagers can shw hw fast they can drive the car．
73．What is the main idea f paragraph 2?
A．The advantages and disadvantages that persnal cars bring t peple in
America.
B．The great danger f persnal cars in America.
C．Many grups are set up.
74．Hw d American peple deal with the prblem f drunk driving?
A．Parents care abut their children mre than befre.
B．Sme rganizatins are set up against the drunk driving.
C．Mthers try t ask their children nt t drink mre.
75．What can we learn frm the passage in America?
A．Cars will still be ppular thugh they have caused many prblems.
B．Parents will nt allw their children t have their wn cars.C．It will be mre difficult fr peple t get new cars.
B 卷 （共50分）
一、根据句意和所给首字母填空，完成单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5
分）
1．They went t the mvies i__________ f the z the day befre yesterday
because bth f them lve mvies.
2．Sme students still cpy thers’ hmewrk althugh they knw it’s
w_________
3．A speaker shuld make himself understd c__________ in rder t let thers
fllw him.
4．Tm needed nly eight years t finish his schling w__________ thers needed
twelve years.
5．Whether yu can g camping r nt d__________ n yur grades in this exam.
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一
词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计
10分）
A：What are yu ding, Bill?
B：We are 1 mney fr “Helping Future Prject”.
A：I’ve never heard abut it befre. What is it abut?
B：The 2 was set up t help pr and hmeless kids in different parts.
Last year I went t Gansu fr a visit. Yu can’t 3 sme f them
even walked withut shes in winter, yet we all wre warm clthes. What I saw
4 me a lt.
A：Pr guys! I guess that few f them have enugh t eat, t.
B：Yes, mst f them just have meals 5 a day, in the mrning and
evening, smetimes just ne ptat each meal.
A：Hwever, we waste much every day, just because the taste desn’t
6 us. It’s 7 fr them.
B：S it’s 8 t d smething fr “Helping Future Prject” t help the
pr kids.
A：I agree with yu! I’ll dnate my lucky mney, thugh it’s nt t much.
B：It’s very kind f yu. A sincere heart is the mst imprtant. Thank yu very
much.
A：Why nt have a charity sale in the park n the weekend. I believe there’ll be
mre peple with 9 t help them.
B：Great idea! I’ll put up sme 10 t tell everyne abut it, saying
“SMALL LOVE, BIG FAVOR” s that mre peple will jin in the prject.
三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文
意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表
格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
answer cver dry grw help it
little much ther tw wet what
Cape Twn, the 1 biggest city in Suth Africa, is running ut f
water. Frm June t July, the city may have n water fr hmes and businesses.
Hw can it happen? 2 this questin, we need t take a lk at where
ur water cmes frm.
Water 3 70 percent f Earth’s surface(表面). But mst f that is
seawater which we can’t use. Freshwater is 4 we use t drink, take shwers and ck fd. Hwever, 5 than 1 percent f the water is
fresh.
Usually, freshwater cmes frm rivers and lakes. Peple build reservirs(水
库) 6 stre water s that they always have enugh water t use.
During rainy times, the reservir stres water frm rivers. When it is
7 , the reservir lets water g back int the rivers.
Undergrund water is 8 surce f freshwater. Fr example,
water frm wells(井) is a kind f undergrund water.
The cean can als give us water. But we need t get rid f(除去)
9 salt. This can be expensive. S it is nt very cmmn in pr
cuntries.
Ppulatins(人口) 10 and a recrd drught(创记录的干旱) cause Cape Twn’s water prblem. Nw, peple in this city are trying t save water. The gvernment is trying t find a way t use cean water t help slve the prblem.
四、阅读表达。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分）
Lneliness becming a bigger prblem
Quite a few Chinese have been playing a mbile game called Travel Frg recently. 1 . Yu need t prepare fd and tls fr his trips. The frg will send yu pstcards while he is away.
The reasn why the game is ppular may have smething t d with hw lnely peple are these days. 2 . But playing with the frg helps them frget their lneliness fr a shrt time
3 . Abut 40 percent f American adults say they’re lnely. And in
the UK, abut ne in five peple in the cuntry are “always r ften lnely”. This
might he why the UK gvernment(政府) reprted the cuntry’s very first “Minister
f Lneliness”(孤立大臣) in January. The minister’s jb is t find ways t help
UK peple feel less lnely. The minister’s ffice will give mre mney fr
activities that cnnect peple tgether.
4 . When we see pictures f friends having fun r psting selfies
(自拍) withut us, we may cmpare their “perfect” lives with ur wn and feel
inferir(较差的) and lnely. 5 . As UK writer Jhn Dnne nce
wrte, “N man is an island, entire f itself, every man is a piece f the
cntinent(陆地), a part f the main.”
Tips t get rid f lneliness.
● Sing yur favrite sngs.
● Cnnect with a friend.
● D smething creative, such as drawing a picture.
● Imagine sme place yu'd like t visit, like a fun gathering r a sprting event.
A. But we shuld remember that n ne shuld be lnely
B. Sme peple even play with it all day and all night
C. Lneliness seems t be a cmmn prblem tday
D. Yu play as the “mther” f a frg wh lives alne and enjys traveling
E. This lneliness prblem may be here partly because f scial media like the
smart phne
F. Many players have said that the lnely frg is just like them
1．_________2．_________3．_________4．_________5．_________
B．阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号
依次填入表格内题号后横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
The new semester is cming. D yu have new gals? We interviewed sme
students. Let’s see what they said.
“Tp schl”
This semester is special t me. As a junir 3 student, a big exam is waiting fr
me this year. I want t get a high scre n the senir high schl entrance
examinatin. That will allw me t g t a tp schl that I like and cntinue t be
a tp student. I am particularly bad at chemistry and PE. I plan t wrk harder in
these tw subjects and make prgress.
Zeng Jingxian, 14, Guangdng
“Change”
“Change” is my new schl semester’s key wrd. I have s many things that
I want t change. I am a lazy persn. I can’t study n my wn. But I’m als s
talkative that I can’t be quiet when I shuld be. Sme f my classmates call me a
“tp student”, but I am nt the best student in my class. I want t change my study habits. I want t be quiet and hardwrking. I want t be the tp student in my class, maybe even in my schl!
Li Mingyu, 13, Gansu
“Cnfidence”
My key wrd fr the new term is “cnfidence(自信)”. In the past, I didn’t like
raising my hand in class t answer my questins, even if I knew the answer. I
was very shy when I spke t thers. But fr the new semester, I want t change
myself. My favrite teacher has encuraged me t d s, which has made me feel
mre determined(有决心的).
Zhang Yuwenya, 14, Lianing
1． 2．
3． 4．
5．
书面表达。（共15分）
假设你是刘芳，是英国中学生Alice的朋友，你收到了她的电子邮件，请就她的问题给她回复，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。
要求：词数不少于80词。
Hi! Liu Fang,
I’m s sad. Angela is a clse friend f mine. This mrning she wanted t
brrw sme mney frm me. If I lend her mney, I’m afraid she wn’t pay me
back. I dn’t knw what t d. D yu have the same experience? I need yur help.
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Alice











参考答案
A卷
1-5 CBACC6-10 DBCEA11-15 CCBCA
16-20 BCBAB21-25 ACBBA
26. changes27. parents28. laughed at29. weekends30. independent
31-35 CACAB36-40 ABBBA41-45 ECABD
46-50 CBBAC51-55 BACAB56-60 CBACB
61-65 BBBAA66-70 ABBBA71-75 CCABA
B卷
一、首字母填空
1. instead2. wrng3. clearly4. while5. depends
二、完成对话
1．raising2. prject3. imagine4. changed/tuched/shcked5. twice
6．suit7. unfair8. meaningful/necessary9. kindness10. ntices
三、短文填空
1．secnd2. T answer3. cvers4. what5. less
6．t help7. dry8. anther9. much10. grwth
四、阅读表达
A. 1-5 DFCEA
B. 6. new gals7. t change his study habits
8. encuragement9. ways
10. change
五、书面表达
Hell! Alice.
It’s my great hnr t ffer sme suggestins t yu. As the saying ges: “A friend is in
need is a friend indeed.” If yu are really wrried abut whether yur clse friend will give
yur mney back. Yu can directly ask her why she needs the mney and when she will return
it. If she wants t buy smething unnecessary, yu can refuse her immediately. If bth f yu
are true friends, I think she will nt mind.
Actually, I have the same experience as yu. Last term, my clse friend Jack lst his
mney, and he didn’t have mney fr lunch. He asked me fr help, after learning what
happened t him, I lent sme mney t him and he prmised t return it the next week. It didn’t
influence ur friendship, s I advise yu t have a cmmunicatin with yur friend abut it.
Yurs,
Liu Fang
Tny’s 26
Befre cming t Sunshine Middle
Schl
After cming t Sunshine Middle
Schl
◆His 27 helped him d all
the things at hme.
◆He culdn’t d many things by
himself, such as making the bed, flding
and washing clthes, and sweeping the
flr.
◆Sme f his classmates 28
him at first.
◆He can d many things n his wn,
such as cking meals.
◆He vlunteers t d sme cleaning.
◆He helps his parents with husewrk
n 29 .
His parents are happy because he becmes 30 .
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10.
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10.
Title: New term, 1
The gals students set
●Tp schl: Zeng Jingxian wants t get a high
scre n the senir high schl exam in rder t g t
a tp schl he likes.
●Change: Li Mingyu wants 2 t make
himself a better persn.
●Cnfidence: Zhang Yuwenya wants t be
cnfident with 3 f her teacher.
The 4 t
achieve the gals
●Zeng Jingxian will wrk hard and d well in tw
subjects which need t be imprved.
●Li Mingyu wants t 5 his wn bad
study habits like talking t much r being lazy n
study.
●Zhang Yuwenya will be brave t answer questins
in class.