2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业7 八年级上册 Unit 4_Unit 6习题

这是一份2022届初中英语一轮复习课时作业7 八年级上册 Unit 4_Unit 6习题，共10页。
A.carefulB.careless
C.carefullyD.carelessly
2.（2020·河北）In a restaurant，peple usually chse fd and drink frm the .
A.bkB.menu
C.newspaperD.magazine
3.（2020·江苏泰州） It’s a idea t build cabin hspitals（方舱医院） t receive patients during the utbreak f COVID -19 （新冠肺炎）.
A.cheerfulB.classical
C.creativeD.curius
4.（2020·辽宁营口）A grup f students frm Hngqi Schl hpe ur schl art festival next week.
A.jin inB.t jin in
C.jining inD.jined in
5.（2020·云南）His father is a great in Leishenshan Hspital in Wuhan.He is s busy that he hasn’t had a gd rest fr several mnths.
A.actrB.singerC.vilinistD.dctr
6.（2020·湖北宜昌）—Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int livestreamers （网络主播）.
—Yes.They’re trying their best t help lcal farmers t prduct sales.
A.cmpareB.imprve
C.affrdD.prvide
7.（2019·天津）Yu walk n the wet hill path because yu fall and hurt yurself.
A must；might ntB.mustn’t；might
C.needn’t；needD.must；must
8.（2019·江苏宿迁）LeBrn James is ne f players in the NBA.He is my her.
A.betterB.the bestC.wrseD.the wrst
9.（2019·安徽怀远禹王中学模拟）—Did Mark d his hmewrk yesterday?
—Yes，and he did it as as his brther.
A.carefullyB.careful
C.mre carefullyD.mre careful
10.（2021·预测）—The summer hliday is cming.My sister and I expect Munt Huang.
—Have a gd time.
A.climbB.climbingC.t climbD.climbed
Ⅱ.完形填空。
（2020·四川乐山改编）
My parents used t tell me hw imprtant schl was fr me，but I didn’t think s.I paid little 11 .But ne thing let me 12 realize what my parents meant.
One day，when I walked past a mbile phne stre，I saw it was hiring（雇用） new wrkers!I went int the shp and asked fr the jb.The manager lked at me fr a few secnds 13 .“D yu have a high schl diplma（文凭）?” He said，“Or d yu have any 14 experience?” I felt s ashamed （羞愧的） and I just turned arund and left.
I culd nt fall asleep that night，and I thught a lt abut my 15 .“I must g t schl t 16 my study because I can’t d anything withut a gd educatin，” I said t myself silently.
Everything lked 17 when I went back t the stre years later：the same peple and the same design.Hwever，cmpared with last time，I felt mre 18 .The manager tld me they needed new wrkers.I 19 my diplma t the manager.He lked at it and said，“Great!Yu are in.”
Educatin helps yu have a bright future.Nw I am nt wrried abut my future because I’m still 20 in my spare time.
B.mneyC.timeD.thught
B.easilyC.luckilyD.fast
a hurryB.frm head t ftC.sner r laterD.frm time t time
B.lifeC.teachingD.wrk
B.friendsC.futureD.study
B.beginC.stpD.change
sameB.differentC.friendlyD.fresh
B.surprisedC.cnfidentD.happy
B.shwedC.wrteD.imagined
B.drivingC.runningD.learning
Ⅲ.补全对话。
A：Hi，Ben.Nice t meet yu.
B：Hi，Lily.Nice t meet yu，t.
A：21.
B：N.I was at hme.
A：What did yu d at hme?
B：22.
A：Really?D yu want t be a pianist when yu grw up?
B：Yes，I d.S I practice the pian hard every day.
A：23.
B：I play it fr tw hurs every day.By the way，what are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
A：24.
B：Sunds interesting!Hw are yu ging t d that?
A：I’m ging t keep n writing stries.
B：25.
A：Thank yu.The same t yu.
A.Hw lng d yu play the pian every day?
B.When did yu begin t play the pian?
C.I’m ging t be a writer.
D.Were yu at schl yesterday afternn?
E.I hpe yur dream can cme true.
F.I practiced the pian at hme.
G.What did yu d last weekend?
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
（2020·山东潍坊）
Shameem was brn in a small village in Pakistan.In her village，it was a traditin t keep girls inside their hmes.They were nt allwed t get an educatin.
Frtunately，Shameem’s uncle，a university teacher，wanted t give her a chance t see the wrld.He ffered Shameem a chance t attend schl.S she became the nly girl student in her class.
Hwever，Shameem struggled t cmplete her schling.T get permissin fr cllege，she went t a three-day hunger strike（抗议）.After graduating frm cllege，Shameem gt a psitin in a nn-prfit rganizatin（非营利性组织） wrking t help wmen in rural（农村的） areas.
There，she saw a Pakistan that she didn’t knw.Until then，she thught she had a difficult life.But there，she saw what wmen in ther parts f Pakistan were experiencing.Sme wmen had 11 children，but nthing t feed them.They wuld walk three hurs every day t get water.
Shameem fund that the psitin was mre than just a jb fr her.She discvered her pwer.By setting an example，her experience culd encurage mre peple t understand the imprtance f educatin and send their daughters t schl.
Nw，Shameem teaches in a rural schl in her hmetwn.“The first day I walked int the schl，” she said，“I saw all these little Shameems staring at me with dreams in their eyes，the same dream f freedm which I had in my childhd.”
Tday，there is nt a single girl in her village wh desn’t g t schl.
26.Wh played an imprtant rle in sending Shameem t schl?
A.Her uncle.B.Her parents.
C.A wrkmate.D.A university student.
27.Why did Shameem wrk fr a nn-prfit rganizatin?
A.T make much mney.
B.T finish her educatin.
C.T discver her pwer as an example.
D.T help pr wmen in the cuntryside.
28.What’s the main idea f Paragraph 4?
A.Shameem walked three hurs t get water.
B.Shameem used t knw her hmeland well.
C.Wmen and children were shrt f fd.
D.Wmen’s situatin was mre awful than expected.
29.What’s the influence f Shameem’s effrt?
A.Girls have the same dream.
B.N girl is allwed t attend schl.
C.All girls in the schl are named Shameem.
D.The idea f girls’ educatin in her village has changed.
B
（2021·预测）
I lked at the brken vase（花瓶） n the flr.It was Mm’s favrite.I knew it was silly t practice sccer at hme.But Saturday was my team’s final match.When I practiced，I brke the vase by accident.
My dg Rusty thught I was playing—nt cleaning up the vase.He jumped up and dwn arund me.Then Mm walked in.Rusty jumped up t greet her.
“I’m srry.Mm，but Rusty brke yur vase，”I lied （说谎），lking at my feet.“Rusty，yu bad dg!G utside，” Mm said angrily.Rusty hung his head and went utside，lking sad.Then it began t rain heavily.A sick feeling rse in my stmach.I culdn’t help but lk ut f the windw.Rusty shivered（哆嗦） in his dghuse.Rain fell dwn his nse，as if he was crying.What had I dne?Rusty was in truble because f my mistake.I felt s srry that I decided t tell Mm the truth.
“It is wrng t lie and yu shuld learn t be hnest，” Mm said.“As a punishment，yu can’t g t the sccer match n Saturday.” I thught abut arguing，saying it was nt fair，but it was.I had t accept my punishment.
I pened the dr and let Rusty int the rm.He shk the rain ff his fur，jumped up and gave me a big hug.Suddenly，my stmach felt fine.
30.Why did the writer practice sccer at hme?（不超过10个词）
______________________________________________________________
31.Hw did the writer feel when Rusty was punished?（不超过10个词）
______________________________________________________________
32.What lessn did the writer learn?（不超过15个词）
______________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.单词拼写。
33.（2021·预测）We all admit that he is a gd man wh is always r （准备好） t help thers.
34.（2021·预测）We p （打算） t have a trip t Tibet this summer hliday.
35.（2021·预测）Linda explained the r （原因） why she was late fr class.
36.（2021·预测）He finished his speech with a funny j （笑话），and everybdy laughed.
37.（2021·预测）I can’t s （忍受） peple smking arund me while I’m eating.
Ⅵ.书面表达。
（2020·贵州黔南）
一场新冠病毒疫情在全世界蔓延，对各行各业影响很大，使人们对未来的工作选择有了重新的认识和思考，请你以“What is my dream jb?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表在学校英语手抄报上，谈谈你对未来职业选择的想法。
内容：
1.疫情前的职业梦想和原因（2点）；
2.疫情后的职业梦想和原因（2点）；
3.现阶段应该怎么做（2点）。
要求：
1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息；
3.词数80-100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：scientist，engineer，pliceman/plicewman，teacher，dctr
What is my dream jb?
I have many dreams. ________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ll be a gd student.And I will try my best t g t a gd medical cllege.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.C 句意：为了避免犯错，请在回答这些问题之前仔细阅读它们。这里修饰动词read，要用副词。根据“t avid making mistakes”可知用carefully。故选C项。
2.B 句意：在饭店，人们通常从菜单上选择食物和饮料。bk“书籍”；menu“菜单”；newspaper“报纸”；magazine“杂志”。故选B项。
3.C 句意：在COVID -19疫情暴发期间建立方舱医院是一个创造性的想法。cheerful快乐的，愉快的；classical经典的；creative有创造性的；curius好奇的。根据后半句“在新冠期间建方舱医院”是一个有创意的想法。故选C项。
4.B hpe t d sth.意为“希望做某事”，是固定表达，因此这里用动词不定式。故选B项。
5.D 句意：他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一位伟大的 。他太忙了，以至于他有好几个月没有好好休息。根据语意，可以判断为医生。actr“演员”；singer“歌手”；vilinist“小提琴家”，故选D项。
6.B 句意：——一些中国政府官员变成了网络主播。——是的。他们正在尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高产品销售。imprve改善，提高，故选B项。
7.B 分析语境可知，前半句表示“你千万不能在潮湿的山道上行走”，因此用mustn’t。第二空表示肯定的推测语气，因此用might。故选B项。
8.B ne f后用形容词最高级形式，表示“最……之一”。句意：勒布朗·詹姆斯是NBA中最好的球员之一。他是我的偶像。故选B项。
9.A “和……一样……”，中间用形容词或者副词原形。根据句意可知修饰动词用副词。
10.C 句意：——暑假将来了，我和我的姐姐期盼爬黄山。——玩得高兴。
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】 短文通过“我”的两次到手机店应聘，说明了教育的重要性——教育可以让你有一个光明的未来。
11.A 句意：我不予关注。由前句“but I dn’t think s”可知，“我对父母的话不予关注”。
12.A 句意：但有一件事让我终于明白了父母的意思。finally最终；easily容易地；luckily幸好，幸运地；fast；快速；迅速。根据句意选A项。
13.B 句意：经理从头到脚打量了我几秒钟。in a hurry迅速地，匆忙地；frm head t ft从头到脚；全身；sner r later迟早；frm time t time不时地；间或；偶尔。根据句意选B项。
14.D 句意：他说，“或者你有工作经验吗?”。learning学习；life生命；teaching教学，授课，指导；wrk工作。根据句意选D项。
15.C 句意：那天晚上我无法入睡，我想了很多关于我的未来的事情。parents父母亲；friends朋友；future未来；study学习。根据句意选C项。
16.A 句意：我必须去学校继续我的学习，因为没有良好的教育我不能做任何事。cntinue持续，继续；begin开始；stp停止；change改变。根据句意选A项。
17.A 句意：多年后，当我再回到这家店时，一切看起来都一样。根据下文“the same peple and the same design”的暗示填the same。lk the same看起来一样。故选A项。
18.C 句意：然而，与上次相比，我感到更加自信了。excited激动的，兴奋的；surprised惊奇的，惊讶的；cnfident自信的；happy高兴的。根据句意选C项。
19.B 句意：我把我的文凭给了经理看。根据句意选B项。
20.D 句意：现在我不担心我的未来，因为我还在业余时间学习。wrking工作；driving驾驶；running跑；learning学习。根据上句“Educatin helps yu have a bright future.”故选D项。
Ⅲ.21~25 DFACE
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了巴基斯坦女孩Shameem在身为大学老师的叔叔的帮助下，得到了受教育的机会，并且大学毕业后在非营利组织帮助农村妇女，在那里，她进一步了解了巴基斯坦妇女的苦难经历，她鼓励更多的女孩上学受教育，现在她在自己家乡的农村学校教学，帮助更多的小“Shameem”们实现自己的梦想。
26.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Shameem’s uncle，a university teacher，wanted t give her a chance t see the wrld.”可知，是Shameem在大学教书的叔叔给了她受教育的机会，结合选项，故选A项。
27.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Shameem gt a psitin in a nn-prfit rganizatin wrking t help wmen in rural areas.”可知，Shameem在非营利组织工作是为了帮助农村地区的妇女。根据提示词“rural”再结合选项，故选D项。
28.D 主旨大意题。阅读第四段可知，本段主要介绍了Shameem在农村地区看到了一个不一样的巴基斯坦，在那里，有的妇女养育了11个孩子却没有能力喂养他们；有的人需要花费3个小时去取水，她们的处境非常艰难。结合选项，故选D项。
29.D 推理判断题。根据文章内容及最后一句话“Tday，there is nt a single girl in her village wh desn’t g t schl.”可知，在Shameem的努力下，她所在的村的全部女孩都去上学了，即Shameem的努力取得了成果，结合选项，故选D项。
30.Because Saturday was his team’s final match.
31.He felt very srry.
32.It was wrng t lie and he shuld learn t be hnest.
Ⅴ 34.plan 35.reasn 36.jke 37.stand
Ⅵ.One pssible versin：
What is my dream jb?
I have many dreams.
Fr example，befre COVID -19，my dream jb is t be a teacher.I think it’s the greatest jb in the wrld.Teachers can nt nly teach students knwledge，but als teach them hw t be a gd persn.Hwever，because f COVID -19，I’ve changed my mind.I decide t be a dctr when grwing up.In my pinin，dctrs are the peple wh can help millins f patients ut f diseases and pains.S I want t be ne f them.
I’ll be a gd student.And I will try my best t g t a gd medical cllege.